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Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·湖北武汉武昌区高三1月调考)FlowingfromtheTibetanPlateautotheEastChinaSea,theYangtzeisanaturaldivision____________northandsouth.be

tween解析：由句意及句中的and可知，此处表示两者(南和北)之间，用介词between。2．(2017·湖北华大联盟高三2月质检)Thetheoryofkungfuisbased____________classicalChinesephilosophy(哲学)．on/upon

解析：base...on/upon...为固定搭配，意为“建立在„„基础上”。3．(2017·平顶山市调研)Anothergoodreason____________readingbooksisthatitisuseful.for解析：在reason后面用for表示“„„的原因”，故

填for。4．(2017·太原二模)Isaidhello____________him,smilingsweetlyandthenIsuddenlythought,“Whynotofferhimapieceofchocolate？”to解析：考查介

词。sayhellotosb.意为“向某人问好”，符合语境，故用介词to。5．(2017·浙江台州期末考试)Itmeansthatwecannotusesomemodernhouseholditems,____

________washingmachinesandtheyusetoomuchwater.like/including解析：根据“somemodernhouseholditems”可知，此处表示举例，故可填like“

例如”，或填including，表示“包括”。6．(2017·河南豫南九校质量考评)Myparentsandteachersweresurprised____________mybadperforma

nce.at解析：句意：我的父母和老师对我不好的表现感到很惊讶。besurprisedat为固定短语，意为：对„„感到惊讶。7．(2017·江西赣中南五校一模)Nowadays,millions____________lonelysinglesarenowgoingonline.of解析：句意：现

在，数以百万计的感到孤独的单身们正在上网。millionsof为固定结构，意为：数以百万计的。8．(2017·河南八市重点高中质检)Oceancurrentschanged____________theclimateandprobablyledthefishintodiffere

ntareas.with解析：句意：洋流随气候变化而变化，并可能会把鱼带到不同的区域。with表示伴随，意为：随着。9．(2017·河北正定中学月考)Sichuanishome____________pandas,alsothestartingpointoftheSouthernSilkRoa

d.to解析：句意：“behometo...”为固定句型，意为：是„„的故乡、产地。10．(2017·山东师大附中二模)ShesaidhernamewasMissBaiSheandkindlyoffered

toshowme____________thecity.around解析：句意：她说她名叫白蛇小姐并热心地主动提出带我参观这座城市。showsb.aroundsp.为固定短语，意为：带某人参观某地。Ⅱ单句改错1．(2017·郑州第一次质量预测

)Lastweekendwewentforcampinginthemountainswithourteacher,Anna.____________________删除for解析：考查固定搭配。gocamping表示“野营”

，故介词for多余。2．(2017·贵阳检测)Butthebutcherrefusedandevenarguedthatitwouldn’tdoharmherhealth.____________________her前加to解析：考查介

词。doharmto为固定搭配，意为“对„„有危害”，故加介词to。3．(2017·江西南昌调研)Underhishelp,wehavelearnedimmediatelyhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.____________________Under→With解析：

withone’shelp为固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”，故将Under改为With。4．(2017·河南豫南九校质量考评)Firstly,youcansharewithefficientlearningexperiencetopromoteyourEnglishstudy._________

___________去掉with解析：句意：首先，你们可以分享高效的学习经验来促进你们的英语学习。sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物。本句中share后为分享的内容，故将with删除。5．(2017·湖北襄阳第一次调研)Theysayth

eyhavelearnedwhatisnottaughtintextbooksandhavegotagreatdealpractice.____________________deal后加of解析：句意：他

们说他们学到了在教材中没有的内容并得到了很多实践。agreatdealof为固定短语，意为：许多。6．(2017·山东临沂一模)Ifyoufindapositionatthere,I’msureyou’llhavearapidimprovemen

tinbothyourcharacterandability.____________________去掉at解析：句意：如果你在那里找到一个职位，我确信你会在品质和能力上都会有迅速的提升。there为

副词，可单独作状语，故将at删除。7．(2017·山西晋商四校联考)InSundaymorning,LiLinwasabouttostudywhenhisfathercameupandadvisedhimtohaveabreak

.____________________In→On解析：句意：在周日上午，李林刚要学习这时他父亲走了过来建议他休息一会儿。表示“在具体某天的上午、下午或晚上”时，需用介词on而非in。8．(2017·福建龙岩3月质检)Cellphonesaremucheasierf

orustotakenotesandmoreconvenienttosearchwhatweneed.____________________search后加for解析：句意：我们使用手机做笔记更容易些，使用手机搜寻我们需要的东西更方便。se

archfor搜寻；search搜身。根据本句意思可知需将search后加for。Ⅲ短文改错(2017·安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)Thismorning,Igotanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwas

readytobepickingup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaitingtoreadit,soatthatmomentIwasveryexciting.Outsidethelibrary,Isawthemandrivingaroundthesmal

lparkinglot,trytofindaparkingspace.Heheadforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflibrarybooktoreturn.S

eeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtohim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickinhiscaranddroveoff,keepingthedisabledparkingspacefreeforsomeoneneededit.答案：

Thismorning,Igotanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwasreadytobepickingpickedup.BecauseIhadalway

sbeenwaitingtoreadit,so＼atthatmomentIwasveryexcitingexcited.Outsidethelibrary,Isawtheamandrivingaroundthesmallparkinglot,trytryingtofindaparkingspa

ce.Heheadheadedforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflibrarybookbookstoreturn.

Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtoforhim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickquicklyinhiscaranddroveoff,keepingthedisabledparkingspacef

reeforsomeonewho∧neededit.