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Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2017·湖北武汉武昌区高三1月调考)FlowingfromtheTibetanPlateautotheEastChinaSea,theYangtzeisanaturaldivision____
________northandsouth.between解析:由句意及句中的and可知,此处表示两者(南和北)之间,用介词between。2.(2017·湖北华大联盟高三2月质检)Thetheoryofkungfuisbased____________classic
alChinesephilosophy(哲学).on/upon解析:base...on/upon...为固定搭配,意为“建立在„„基础上”。3.(2017·平顶山市调研)Anothergoodreason______
______readingbooksisthatitisuseful.for解析:在reason后面用for表示“„„的原因”,故填for。4.(2017·太原二模)Isaidhello____________him,smilingsweet
lyandthenIsuddenlythought,“Whynotofferhimapieceofchocolate?”to解析:考查介词。sayhellotosb.意为“向某人问好”,符合语境,故用介词t
o。5.(2017·浙江台州期末考试)Itmeansthatwecannotusesomemodernhouseholditems,____________washingmachinesandtheyusetoomuchwater.like/including解析:根据“so
memodernhouseholditems”可知,此处表示举例,故可填like“例如”,或填including,表示“包括”。6.(2017·河南豫南九校质量考评)Myparentsandteachersweresurprised____________mybadperformanc
e.at解析:句意:我的父母和老师对我不好的表现感到很惊讶。besurprisedat为固定短语,意为:对„„感到惊讶。7.(2017·江西赣中南五校一模)Nowadays,millions____________lonelysinglesarenowgoin
gonline.of解析:句意:现在,数以百万计的感到孤独的单身们正在上网。millionsof为固定结构,意为:数以百万计的。8.(2017·河南八市重点高中质检)Oceancurrentschanged____________
theclimateandprobablyledthefishintodifferentareas.with解析:句意:洋流随气候变化而变化,并可能会把鱼带到不同的区域。with表示伴随,意为:随着。9.(2017·河北正定中学月考)Sichuanisho
me____________pandas,alsothestartingpointoftheSouthernSilkRoad.to解析:句意:“behometo...”为固定句型,意为:是„„的故乡、产地。10.(2017·山东师大附中二模)ShesaidhernamewasMis
sBaiSheandkindlyofferedtoshowme____________thecity.around解析:句意:她说她名叫白蛇小姐并热心地主动提出带我参观这座城市。showsb.aroundsp.为固定短语,意为:带某人参观某地。Ⅱ单句改错1.(2017·郑州第
一次质量预测)Lastweekendwewentforcampinginthemountainswithourteacher,Anna.____________________删除for解析:考查固定搭配。gocamping表示“野营”,故介词for多余。2.(2017·贵阳检测)Butthe
butcherrefusedandevenarguedthatitwouldn’tdoharmherhealth.____________________her前加to解析:考查介词。doharmto为固定搭配,意为“对„„有危害”,故加介词to。3.(2017·江西南昌调研)U
nderhishelp,wehavelearnedimmediatelyhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.____________________Under→With解析:withone’shelp为固定搭配,意为“在某人的帮助下”,故
将Under改为With。4.(2017·河南豫南九校质量考评)Firstly,youcansharewithefficientlearningexperiencetopromoteyourEnglishstudy._____
_______________去掉with解析:句意:首先,你们可以分享高效的学习经验来促进你们的英语学习。sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物。本句中share后为分享的内容,故将with删除。
5.(2017·湖北襄阳第一次调研)Theysaytheyhavelearnedwhatisnottaughtintextbooksandhavegotagreatdealpractice._____
_______________deal后加of解析:句意:他们说他们学到了在教材中没有的内容并得到了很多实践。agreatdealof为固定短语,意为:许多。6.(2017·山东临沂一模)Ifyoufindapositionatthere,I’msureyou’llha
vearapidimprovementinbothyourcharacterandability.____________________去掉at解析:句意:如果你在那里找到一个职位,我确信你会在品质和能力上都会有迅速的提升。there为副词,可单独作状语,故将at删除。7.(2017·山
西晋商四校联考)InSundaymorning,LiLinwasabouttostudywhenhisfathercameupandadvisedhimtohaveabreak.____________________In→On解析:句意:在周日上午,李林刚要学习这时他父亲走
了过来建议他休息一会儿。表示“在具体某天的上午、下午或晚上”时,需用介词on而非in。8.(2017·福建龙岩3月质检)Cellphonesaremucheasierforustotakenotesandmoreconvenienttosearchwhatweneed.______
______________search后加for解析:句意:我们使用手机做笔记更容易些,使用手机搜寻我们需要的东西更方便。searchfor搜寻;search搜身。根据本句意思可知需将search后加for。Ⅲ短文改错(2017·安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)Thismorning,Igo
tanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwasreadytobepickingup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaitingtoreadit,soatthatmomentIwasveryexciting.Outsideth
elibrary,Isawthemandrivingaroundthesmallparkinglot,trytofindaparkingspace.Heheadforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree
.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflibrarybooktoreturn.Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtohim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickinhiscaranddroveoff,keepingthedisa
bledparkingspacefreeforsomeoneneededit.答案:Thismorning,Igotanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwasreadytobepickingpic
kedup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaitingtoreadit,so\atthatmomentIwasveryexcitingexcited.Outsidethelibrary,Isawtheamandriving
aroundthesmallparkinglot,trytryingtofindaparkingspace.Heheadheadedforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileo
flibrarybookbookstoreturn.Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtoforhim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickquicklyinhiscaranddroveoff,keepingthedisa
bledparkingspacefreeforsomeonewho∧neededit.