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【命题趋势】应用文一般分为两类：一类是叙述性应用文，例如书信、日记等，近两年高考试题较少涉及；另一类是说明性应用文，包括各种广告、产品说明、旅游指南、报刊书信、公共通告和备忘录等；而近两年高考试题中的阅读理解均侧重考查后一类。【满分技巧】高考应用文阅读理解设题以细节

理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比

较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1.先题后文先读试题，了解

试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2.题干定向根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。3.生词模糊遇到生词；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、

构词法等猜词。4.信息补全对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。总之，应用文类型的阅读文章一般说来比较易理解，文章类型以广告形式居多，设问根据文章的段落秩序，多以细节事实理解为主，答案的寻找可以根据问题中的关键字顺藤摸瓜，辅以适当的推理判断。了解了应用文的措辞和内容特点，我们在实

践中总结出解答应用文试题的关键是：抓信息。提示：应用文阅读题做完后，不可轻易改答案，要相信第一感觉。因为第一次解题时思路最清晰，假如没十分把握，以不改为好，防止弄巧成拙。【热点话题】应用文热衷话题有：就业、旅游、电影、书籍等

海报。【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）重难点01阅读理解之应用文A（长春外国语学校2020-2021学年第一学期高三年级期初考试）话题：这是一篇布告类应用文。难度：★★建议用时：5分Therearenobadauthorsforchildren.Chil

drenlikeandwanttoreadandseekout,becauseeverychildisdifferent.Theycanfindthestoriestheyneed,andtheybringthemselvestostories.Herearesomebookschildrens

houldread.TheLittlePrince,byAntoinedeSaint-ExuperyThisbooktellsthestoryofastranded(陷入困境的)airplanepilot，whomeetsanot

herworldlylittleprinceintheSaharadesert.TheLittlePrinceisafascinatingcharacterandtheauthor’swatercolorillustrationsarebeaut

iful.Thereisanexcellentpop-up(立体的)bookversion.AttheBackoftheNorthWind，byGeorgeMacDonaldGeorgeMacDonaldhaswrittenseveralotherlov

elychildren’sbooks—ThePrincessandtheGoblinisamust-read.Butthisbookisperhapshissweetest.AlittleboynamedDiamondmeetsthemysteriou

sladyNorthWindonestormynight,andshebringshimonmanyadventuresthroughthenightsky.CarryOn，Mr.Bowditch,byJeanLeeLathamThisexce

llentbookexplorestheworldofseatravelandcolonialEnglandthroughitsmaincharacter,NatBowditcli.Nathastog

iveupdreamsofHarvardtobecomeanindentured(受契约约束的)servant.Nonetheless,heteacheshimselfadvancedmathematics,andgrow

suptobecomecaptainofhisownship.ThePhantomTollbooth，byNormanJusterItsprotagonist(主角），Milo，isaboredlittleboywhodiscover

sa“phantomtollbooth”—andwithit，animaginativeworldinwhichnumbers，words，music，andsoundscometolife.Heisgiventhe“impossible”missionofretur

ningtwoprincessestotheKingdomofWisdom.Intheprocess,hehaslearnedvaluablelessons,findingaloveoflearning.1.Whichofthe

followingbookshasbeautifulpicturesinit?A.TheLittlePrinceB.AttheBackoftheNorthWindC.CarryOn，Mr.Bowdit

chD.ThePhantomTollbooth2.InJeanLeeLatham’sbook,NatBowditch________.A.doesn’twanttogotouniversityB.gives

uphisdreamofbeingacaptainC.learnsadvancedmathematicsbyhimselfD.wantstoteachmathematicsinHarvard3.WhatdoesthebookThePhantomTollboothfocuson?A.Advent

uresthroughthenightsky.B.Learninginafunway.C.Explorationoftheoceanworld.D.Romanticstoriesinthedesert.【答案】1.A2.C3.B【解析】【

分析】这是一篇布告类阅读。文章作者为孩子们推荐了一些应该读的书。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的Thelittleprinceisafascinatingcharacterandtheauthor’swatercolor

illustrationsarebeautiful.可知，TheLittlePrince中有精美的插图，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四部分的Nonetheless,heteacheshimselfadvancedmathematics可知，NatBowditch自学

了高等数学，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一部分的Intheprocess,hehaslearnedvaluablelessons,findingaloveoflearning.可知ThePhantomTollbooth一书介绍了一位觉得什么都了无生趣的主人公米洛在

经历了一次奇妙旅程之后，找到了学习的乐趣，故B项正确。【点睛】抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。小题3题干要求指出ThePhanto

mTollbooth这本书关注什么？最后一部分的Intheprocess,hehaslearnedvaluablelessons,findingaloveoflearning.中findingalove

oflearning.是关键词，可知ThePhantomTollbooth一书介绍了一位觉得什么都了无生趣的主人公米洛在经历了一次奇妙旅程之后，找到了学习的乐趣，故B项正确。所以同学们一定要抓住关键词进行合理推断。B（郑州外国语学校2020届高三第八次调研考试）话

题：这是一篇应用文。文章是针对孩子们夏令营活动的一则广告。难度：★★建议用时：5分CampAll-StarOneofaKindSummerCampsforKidsWelcometoCampAll-Star,yourNo.1summersports

campforkids!LocatedonthefamousKentsHillSchoolcampusbythebeautifullake,CampAll-Starhostskidsfromaroundtheworld.Whent

hinkingaboutyournextovernightsummercamp,considerthebest—CampAll-Star!GreatSportsSummerCampsforKidsCampAll-Starstandsoutamongthesuccessfulcamps

intheU.S.Wehavethebestsportsfieldsandcourtstomakeyourchild’ssportscampexperienceasuccessfulone.Yourchildcanenjoyplayingforhoursinanyofourmor

ethan30sportsandactivitieseachday.Ourcampertostaffrateisthreetoone,whichmakesitpossibleforchildrentoreceivemorecarefulinstruction.Weh

aveawidevarietyofactivitiesandsportstochoosefrom:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball,andtennis.Boysandgirls,aged8-16,cancustomizetheirownsc

hedulesinour2,3,4or6weeksummercampsessionforkids.TheaimofCampAll-Staristodevelopathleticskills,encoura

geabilitiesinleadership,fairplayandteamwork,andprovideafun,rewardingandmemorablesummersportscampexperience.Ourstaf

fhavetheexperienceandqualifiedtrainingnecessarytoensurethatyourchildhasasuccessful,memorableandenjoyabletimeatoursummercamp.CallToday

AboutOurOvernightSummerCampsforKidsDon’tletyourkidswasteanothersummerplayingvideogamesandsittingaround.Letthemenjoytheirtimeandgetsomeexerc

iseatourexcitingandfriendlysummersportscamp.Informationforourupcomingcampscanbefoundonourwebsite.Foradditionalinformationorquestions,conta

ctustoday.WehopeyourkidscanjoinusatCampAll-Star!1.CampAll-Starstandsoutamongtheothersbecauseit______.A.issurroundedbyabeaut

ifullakeB.providesvariousactivitiesandsportsC.offerstimelyinformationonitswebsiteD.allowschildrentoplayou

tsidealldaylong2.OneofthegoalsofCampAll-staristo______.A.firekids’imaginationB.buildupkids’confidenceC.developkids’leadershipskil

lsD.promotekids’self-control3.Thepassageislikelytoappearin______.A.anadvertisementB.aguidebookC.anewsreportD.amagazine【答案】1.B2.C

3.A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章是针对孩子们夏令营活动的一则广告，广告里详细介绍了3个夏令营项目的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题.根据文章中第二段中的Yourchildcanenjoyplayingforhoursinanyofourmorethan3

0sportsandactivitieseachday.(您的孩子可以在我们每天超过30项的运动和活动中享受数小时的玩耍。)可知，CampAll-Star与众不同的地方是在于他们活动的多样性。B.providesvariousactivitiesandsp

orts(提供各种活动和体育活动)符合题意。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。文章第四段的TheaimofCampAll-Staristodevelopathleticskills,encourageabilitiesinleadership,fairplayandteamwork,an

dprovideafun,rewardingandmemorablesummersportscampexperience.(CampAll-Star夏令营的目标是发展运动技能，鼓励领导能力，公平竞争和团队合作，并提供一个有趣的，有价值的和令

人难忘的夏令营经历。)可知，CampAll-Star夏令营的目标有好几个，培养孩子的领导能力是其中的一个目标。C.developkids’leadershipskills(培养孩子的领导能力)符合题意。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。通过文章中welcome,consider,con

tactus等信息，可推测出，CampAll-Star是一则针对孩子们夏令营活动的广告。A.anadvertisement一则广告；B.aguidebook一个旅游手册；C.anewsreport一条新闻报道；D.amagazine一本杂志。故选A项。C（江西师大附中2020届高三

三模英语考试卷）话题：这是一篇应用文。一则“年度教育家大赛”的公告。难度：★★建议用时：5分Doyouknowanoutstandingjuniorhighorseniorhighschoolteacher,coach,gui

dancecounselor(辅导员),librarian,orheadmaster?Nominate(提名)thatspecialteacheryou’llalwaysrememberandgivehim/her

thechancetoberecognizedinafamousnationalmagazinethrough“EducatoroftheYearContest”!PrizesCashawardswillb

egiventothosefromacrossthecountrywhoaregiventhehonorofEducatoroftheYear.Besides,yourwinningessayswillalso

bepublishedinourmagazine.GuidelinesWewillonlyconsideressayswrittenbyteens.Nominationsmustbeforjuniorhigho

rseniorhighschooleducatorsonly.Elementaryschooleducatorsarenotsuitable.Convinceusyoureducatorisspecial.Tellusabouthisorhe

rstyleofteaching,hisorherroleinschoolactivities,andcommunityservice.Whathasyoureducatordonefortheentireschool,for

yourclass,foryouorforotherstudents?Tellussomestoriesaboutyourteacherwithspecificdetails.Keepyouressaybetween200and1,000words.Remembertoinclu

dethefirstandlastname,position,andschoolofyoureducatorinyouressay.Don’tforgettosubmityouressaysthroughourwebsite.Youcanalsoreadours

ubmissionguidelinesformoreinformationonthiswebsite.DeadlineThedeadlineforsubmittingyouressaysisDecember30.Ifyouressaysareaccepted,they

willappearinourmagazineallovertheyear.WinnerswillbemadepublicaftertheJanuaryissueispublished.21.Whatisthep

urposeofthecontest?A.Tomakethemagazinepopular.B.Tochoose“EducatoroftheYear”.C.Tostresstheimportanceofteachers.D.To

encouragepeopletobeteachers.22.Whocanwritetheessayforthecontest?A.Librariansinseniorhighschool.B.Teachersinjuniorhighschool.C.Students

injuniorhighschool.D.Guidancecounselorsinseniorhighschool.23.Whatisthebasiccontentoftheessayforthecontest?A.Yourteacher’sprevious

honors.B.Thebasicinformationofyourschool.C.Someexamplesofyourspecialteacher.D.Yourappreciationofyourteacher’shardwork.【答案】21.B22.C2

3.C【解析】这是一篇应用文。一则“年度教育家大赛”的公告。这个大赛是为了评比杰出教育家，它由青少年学生提交文章推荐初高中老师，获奖者可以获得现金奖励和年度教育工作者荣誉称号。公告公布了提交文章的最终截止日期。【21题详解】推理判断题。文章第一段Doyouknowano

utstandingjuniorhighorseniorhighschoolteacher,coach,guidancecounselor(辅导员),librarian,orheadmaster?Nominate(提名)thatspecialteacheryou’llalway

srememberandgivehim/herthechancetoberecognizedinafamousnationalmagazinethrough“EducatoroftheYearContest”!你认识一位优秀的初中或高中教师、教练、辅导

员、图书管理员或校长吗？提名你会永远记住的一位特别的老师，并给他或她能在著名的国家杂志中通过“年度教育家大赛”被认可的机会！由此可知，这个大赛的目的是选拔年度教育家。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。在Guidelines中的Wewillonlyconsideressaysw

rittenbyteens.我们只考虑青少年写的文章。由此可知，青少年能为大赛写文章。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。Guidelines中的Tellusabouthisorherstyleofteaching,hisorherroleinschoolactivitie

s,andcommunityservice.Whathasyoureducatordonefortheentireschool,foryourclass,foryouorforotherstudents?Tellussomestoriesaboutyourteach

erwithspecificdetails.告诉我们他或她的教学风格，他或她在学校活动和社区服务中的作用。你的老师为整个学校、你的班级、你或其他学生做了些什么？告诉我们一些关于老师的故事，并详细介绍。由此可知，要向大赛提交的文章

最基本是要包括这个特别的老师所做的具体工作，就是具体实例。故选C。D（黑龙江省实验中学2020高三期末英语冲刺仿真模拟训练试题六）话题：本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了几则旅游广告。难度：★★建议用时：4分Turkey—Ya

kamozHotelEstablishedin1992YakamozisasmallandfriendlyhotelsituatednearFethiyeinsouth-westTurkey.OfferingtraditionalTurkishhospitality,fab

ulousMediterraneancuisineandcharminggardens,Yakamozdelightsallwhoenteritsgates.·Allroomshavebathroomsandbalconies；

·OpenfromApriltolateOctober；·2019rates—twinbeddedrooms￡20perperson；·Showthisadtogetanexclusive10%LonelyPlanetgui

debookdiscount.www.yakamozhotel.comEmail：info@yakamozhotel.comCastawaysAspecialistintailor-madeholidaystoM

allorca,Spain,Madeira，Portugal,TheCanaryIslands,CyprusandFrance.*****QuoteLonelyPlanetguidebooktosave￡50perpe

rsononyour2019holiday.*****01737812255www.castaways.co.ukOnceinaLifetimePeruAdventureTheDesert，theAndesandtheAmazonareinc

ludedonaspectaculartwo-weekself-driveguidedholiday.ReachlocationsinSouthAmericathatotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari.PerusafariTheheartofadve

ntureT：＋4401744889819or＋4407522776160E：info@perusafari.comW：www.perusafari.comRailHolidaysoftheWorld·DiscoverPeruandBrazil’scul

turalhighlightsbytrain；·ExploreCaliforniabysteamandrailroad；·TravelbyrailintoEasternCanada’sremotewilderness；·TakeafabulousrailtourofAust

ralia&NewZealandinearly2019.Over40YearsofUnforgettableRailJourneys☆☆☆☆☆FfestingiogTravelwww.ffestingiogtravel.

com017665124001.WhatisthecostfortwonightsofaccommodationfortwopeopleattheYakamozHotelwiththeLonelyPlanetg

uidebookdiscount?A.￡88.B.￡80.C.￡72.D.￡64.2.Railholidaysareavailablefor________.A.NorthAmerica,EuropeandAustraliaB.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAsiaC.

Australia,AsiaandEuropeD.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAustralia3.HowmanyadvertisementsofferholidaystoPeru?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【

答案】1.C2.D3.B【解析】本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了几则旅游广告。【1题详解】数字计算题。根据Turkey—YakamozHotel部分中的twinbeddedrooms￡20perperson(双床房每人每晚￡20)和Showthisadtogetanexclusi

ve10%LonelyPlanetguidebookdiscount.(显示此广告可获得独家10%的LonelyPlanet指南书的折扣)，并结合题干可知，两个人两夜优惠后应付的费用是：￡20×2×2×90%＝￡72。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。

根据RailHolidaysoftheWorld部分中提到的Peru(秘鲁)、Brazil(巴西)、California(加利福利亚)、EasternCanada(加拿大东部)、Australia&New

Zealand(澳大利亚和新西兰)可推知，在这个度假活动中可以去北美洲、南美洲和澳大利亚。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。在OnceinaLifetimePeruAdventure部分中“ReachlocationsinSouthAmeri

cathatotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari”和RailHolidaysoftheWorld中“DiscoverPeruandBrazil’sculturalhighlightsbytrain”两处都提

到了去Peru度假。故选B。E（天津市耀华中学2020届高三上学期开学测试）话题：夏令营难度：★★建议用时：5分KinderCampThisisaweek-longcamp,MondaythroughFr

iday,forchildrenfromthreeyearsoldtothoseenteringfirstgradeinthefall.Earlychildhoodeducatorsguideyourchildthroughactivi

tiesincludingsongs,games,storiesandwalksinthewoods.Dailythemesincludedirt,furryanimals,insectsandmore!Parentssignuptobringasnack(小吃).

Choosefromeithermorningorafternoonsessions,fromJune9toJuly1&2019.KidsCampChildrenexplorealldayinthenaturalworl

d.Art,music,cooperativegamesandhikesthroughthewoodsaresomeoftheactivitiesinthisfun-filledweek.Eachgradelevelhasitsowncampprogramespeciall

ydesignedwiththecampers5interestsinmind.CamptakesplaceMondaythroughFriday,9amto3pm.Level1(completed1stgrade):July28toAugust1,2019.Level2(completed2nd

grade):August4to&2019.Level3(completed3rdgrade):August11to15,2019.Pleasenote:childrenmustbringtheirownlunches.Ou

tdoorExpeditionsSendyourchildonatravelingadventure.Teenagerswillinvestigatethenatural,culturalandhistoricalfactsthatmaketheirhometownagr

eatcity.Activitieswillincludeuniquefieldtripsandtours.OutdoorExpedition:from9amto3pm,August11to15,2019.Pleasenote:childrenmustbringtheirownlu

nches.RainbowCampCampersenjoyallkindsofactivitiesincludingartsandcrafts,musicandsinging,drama,activegames,cookingandahostofspe

cialeventsthatgowithourthemeweeks!Specialguestsareinvitedtothecampeveryweektoentertainourcampersandmayincludest

orytellers,musiciansandmagicians.Week-longcamps,June14toJuly18.Campersmustbeatleast4yearsoldtotakepart

.Formoreinformation,callFrickEnvironmentalCenterat(412)422—6538.12.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatKinderCampisprobablyo

rganizedto__________.A.helpchildrenlearnaboutnaturewhileplayingB.getchildrenpreparedforprimaryschoolC.offerparentsachancetoplaywiththeirchil

drenD.developchildren’slanguageskills13.Campersinwhichofthefollowingcampshavethechancetomeetspecialguests?A.Kind

erCamp.B.OutdoorExpeditions.C.RainbowCamp.D.KidsCamp.14.Jack,aged13,interestedinnatureandisfreeinAugust,wouldprobablytake__________.A.RainbowCampB.Ki

dsCampC.KinderCampD.OutdoorExpeditions15.Ofthefourcamps,thecommonthingisthat__________.A.theyareallwhole-daycampsforchildrenB

.theyalllastfivedaysforeachgroupC.theyallrequirecamperstobringtheirownlunchesD.theyareallforchildrenov

erfiveyearsold16.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowtheimportanceofattendingcamps.B.Totellushowtohavefunduringvacat

ions.C.Tointroducehowtoplaywithchildren.D.Togiveussomeinformationaboutcamps.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个夏令营。12.A【解析

】推理判断题。根据第一小节“Earlychildhoodeducatorsguideyourchildthroughactivitiesincludingsongs,games,storiesandwalksinthewoods.Dailythemesincluded

irt,furryanimals,insectsandmore!”可推断出，KinderCamp的目的是帮助孩子在玩耍的同时了解大自然。故选A项。13.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四小节中“Specia

lguestsareinvitedtothecampeveryweektoentertainourcampersandmayincludestorytellers,musiciansandmagicians.”每周都会

邀请特别的客人来营地招待我们的露营者，其中可能包括讲故事的人、音乐家和魔术师。故选C项。14.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一小节中的“Teenagerswillinvestigatethenatural,culturalandhistoricalfactsthatmaketheirhome

townagreatcity.”及“OutdoorExpedition:from9amto3pm,August11to15,2019.”Jack是个13岁的少年，喜欢大自然，八月有时间符合要求。故选D项。15.B【解析】细节理解题。第一组：“Thisisaweek-longcamp,M

ondaythroughFriday,”第二组：“CamptakesplaceMondaythroughFriday,9amto3pm.”。第三组：“OutdoorExpedition:from9amto3pm,August11t

o15,2019.”。第四组:“Week-longcamps,June14toJuly18.”，可知其大概都持续五天。故选B项。16.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章意思可知，这是一篇介绍营地的文章，应该会发表在杂志或者广告上，他的主要目的是“

Togiveussomeinformationaboutcamps.”即提供一些野营的信息。故选D项。F（广东省深圳市高级中学2020届高三上学期）话题：国外求学居住方式难度：★★★建议用时：6分Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou

’llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,butyou’llhaveplentyofhelp.TemporaryarrivalaccommodationBeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatempora

ryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlookforlonger-termaccommodation.—sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-termOn-camp

us-residentialcolleges(fullycatered饮食全包的)TheUniversityhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus,includingInterna

tionalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovidecomfortable,fullyfurnishedsingleroomsandda

ilymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,leadershipandsocialprograms.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorials(辅导课)inaddit

iontocampus-basedclasses.—sydney.edu.au/collegesOn-campusresidences(self-catered饮食自理的)TheUniversityhastwos

elf-runresidences—QueenMaryBuilding(QMB)andAbercrombieStudentAccommodation—ontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderaye

arold,theyhouseupto1000students.Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learni

ngandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftopgardens.—sydney.edu.au/campus-life/acco

mmodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-campuslivingMorethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicandmulticu

lturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearchisourlargeonlinedatabaseofproperties.—sydney.edu.au/campus-lif

e/accommodation/live-off-campus.html17.Wherecanyoufindaplacetolivetemporarily?A.On＂sydney.edu.au/colleges＂.B.On＂sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-te

rm＂.C.On＂sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html＂.D.On＂sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.h

tml＂.18.WhatdostudentslivinginQMBhaveaccessto?A.Theirownkitchens.B.On-sitetutorials.C.Dailymeals.D.Gyms.19.Whatisthemostpopularchoi

ceamongstudents?A.Livingoffcampus.B.Livinginhostfamilies.C.Livinginself-cateredflatsoncampus.D.Livinginfullycateredhousesoncampus.【文

章大意】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了当你搬到悉尼的时候，选择在哪儿居住也许是你要做的最大的决定之一。本文对你会有一定的帮助。17.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Temporaryarrivalaccommodatio

n部分的BeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlookforlonger-termaccommo

dation.可知，在你去悉尼以前，你可以预订一个临时居住的地方。一旦你到那里以后，你可以寻找长期居住的地方。再结合下面提供的网址信息--sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term，可以找到答案。B选项正确。18.D【解析】细节理解题。根据On-c

ampusresidences(self-catered)部分的Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,shared

kitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftopgardens.可知，生活在QMB的学生是可以进入体育馆的。故D选项正确

。19.A【解析】推理判断题。由Off-campusliving部分第一句“Morethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.”可推知，超过90％的学生选择外宿。故A选项

正确。