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专题06阅读理解七选五-高考学霸笔记1.七选五首段常用词以下:following,below,asfollows,here,there,步骤方法类:steps,methods,advice,suggestions,tips,opti
ons,habits,reasons,ways,ideas2.阅读理解七选五做题步骤①判断文体,说明文或记叙文。说明文考察结构,而记叙文则通常涉及时态。②确定特殊结构,包括标点符号“,”、“?”等,半句式等。③分析选项代词以及空前空后代词,特别是后
者,常常是破题关键。④分析选项复现词。注意,复现词不应选择通篇词。⑤注意干扰选项的排除。【考点一】问句式1.【2019年全国卷I】IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeop
letellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”1______Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.Iftheai
ryou'rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlife-giv
ing,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.A
.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallya
sgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecou
ntry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.2.(2019课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationor
thelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.1_____Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillst
ayundecided.2_______Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,your
weaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalitya
nddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.3______
_So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.A.This
canaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwe
trytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoa
lnorreachit.【考点二】半句式3.(2018课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingy
ou'llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou'lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat'sfullof
life?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?1.______,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overthe
years,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.2.______,theycanget
alittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere'rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andth
elargeones.3._______.They'rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoo
urrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwitht
hemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilyA.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou'relookingforC.Ifyou'reex
perimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe'remostfamiliarwithE.It'snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolo
rpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesint
womajorways4.(2015课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesin
thelengthoftheruns.1._______,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyo
uhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafew
daystodouble-checkthefit.2________.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkab
outdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.3_______,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatlea
stamileandahalfperrun.4_________.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.5._________.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoen
ter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.Beforeyoubeginyourtrainin
gD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.Timespentforpreparati
onraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime【考点三】小标题5.(2015课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后
的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.1________Tru
stisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytof
ixthemistake.Unfortunately,we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orch
eatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.2.______It'sunderstandable,butifyou'rewillingtobui
ldtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●3.________Havingconfidenceinyourselfwill
helpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.●4._______Ifyou'vebe
enbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.
Atsomepointinallofourlives,we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.●Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthes
ituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.5._________Instead,it'sah
ealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourse
lf.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.
E.They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelati
onships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.6.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatter
nsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1.________WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Stud
entsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Do's●2.__________Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Bef
oreaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesur
etheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.●Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.3.____
_________Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.Don'ts●Don'tsharepersonalinformat
ionorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexpla
inthesituationtoA.That'swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthato
nlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondosanddon'tsforonlinelearners.tipsF.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.As
kquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.7.(2018课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou
arealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.1.__________Workingoutinthemo
rningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.●Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandr
eadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.2.________●Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.3.________Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,then
youwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.●4.________Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearl
yforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareve
ryexcited.●5._________Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyA.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimp
roves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4—10hoursafterexercis
e.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou'redoingitnow,thenlistenup!【考点四】时态8.(2
017课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughe
dheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincom
monwithme.36.______________Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37.______________Wesleepinate
nt,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMothe
rNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talk
edintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38.______________Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.My
nature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39.______________Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,webo
ughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwithar
efrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40.______________Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktona
ture.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastole
arnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedinc
amping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.9.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beforetherewast
hewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythi
ngelseinbetween.1._________WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjus
ttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican'timaginedoinganythingelsewithm
ylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.2._________It'sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem
,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”3._________“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They'relearningtodotradition
aldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.4._________”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calme
r,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.5._
________Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI'malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolde
rstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcomp
letely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.【考点五】代词、原词复现10.(2016课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Secretcodes(密码)keepmessagesprivate.Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformat
ionissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.1._______Codebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingand
readingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.2._______Forexample,thefirstletter
sof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”3._______Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let'snumberthelettersofth
ealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“135520135.”Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords
,phrases,orsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.4._______Forexample,“bridge”mightstandfor“meet”and“out”mightsta
ndfor“me”.Themessage“Bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”5._______However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently
.A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowtheke
ywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeac
hwordspellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspeci
ficlettersofthealphabet.A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthek
eywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwords
pellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolsto
standforspecificlettersofthealphabet.11.(2017课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruption
sareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.1.________,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let'stakealookatthemnow.2.___
_____.Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkat
adifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen.3.________.Itcanhelptoe
liminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don'tdoitinyourownoffice.4.________,it'smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoy
ourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makego
oduseofit.5.________.Ifsomeoneknocksandit'snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehi
nt(暗示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed,you'renottobedisturbed.A.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.Whenyouwant
toavoidinterruptionsatworkC.SetboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicareaE.It'simportantthatyou
letthemknowwhenyou'llbeavailableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou'reavailabletotalkandcloseitwheny
ou'renot【考点六】干扰项分析标点符号干扰项12.(2019全国1卷)IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefre
shair.”____36____Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.___37___Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean-whichitwo
uldbeifyou’reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,
yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconne
ctionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)._____38_____Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,gr
owingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.Ho
spitalpatientsWhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.______39______Itgivesu
sagreatfeelingofpeace.___40___Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVitaminD.Tomakesureyoug
etenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andth
at'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor
?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justa
simportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildi
ngHealingGardens.13.(2013辽宁)ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhu
rtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficia
ltoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.1._______
_Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.2.________Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyou
love.Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjust
don'tseethingsthesameway.3.________Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethe
controlawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelin
gs,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.4.________Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,ande
venlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.5.________Butitcanrobyouofyourselfco
nfidenceifyoudon'tdoit.rytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.ongtime.相同连接词干扰项14.(2019全国2卷)Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardf
ourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___
36___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___37___Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,yo
uneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyoury
ou’reyourgoalsYoualsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectly
relatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___38___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthought
scanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginm
indyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.____39____Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhileset
tingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoode
nough.____40____Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoover
comesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanfort
hesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thi
sshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmos
ttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit15.(2017全国2卷)Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhil
eyou’retryingtogetworkdone.1.________2.________.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamilliont
hingstodoandWhenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.3.__
______.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureWhenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.4.________,it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetba
cktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceIfyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.5.________.Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatt
er,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示B.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatF.Itmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyin
terrup小标题类,句型一致。16.(2020全国1卷)AFewTipsforSelf-AcceptanceWeallwantit…toacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficult
andtoofaroutofreach.36.________Here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.●37.________Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-good-eno
ugh.Whydoyoufollowthem?Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;youaretheonly
youinthisworld.●Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.38.______
__Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompass
ionate(有同情心)response?"Thatdidn’tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest."●Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begint
otrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earnedyourdegree,an
dyougotoutofbedtoday.39.________●Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunwo
rthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.40.________Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawes
omeyouare?A.Feelingupsetagain?B.Wheredoyoustart?C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.D.Remember,youareonlyhuman.E.Setani
ntentionforself-acceptance.F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.G.Whendoesthecomparisongamestart?17.(2020-2021河南高校质检-10月份)Nowadayswithsomuchnewsav
ailable,manypeopleconsumemediainanautomatic,unconsciousstate-similartoknowingyoudrovehomebutnotbeingabletorecallthetrip.
1.________.Thesetipscanhelpyoubecomewisernewsconsumers.SeekoutyourownnewsLikemostpeople,youprobablygetafairamountofyournewsfromsocialmedia.Yousho
uldchangethat.Theirgoalistomaximizethetimeyouspendontheirsitesandapps,gettingadvertisingincome.Thatmeansinsteadofpresentingy
ouwiththemostimportantnewsoftheday,socialmediafeedyouwhatwillholdyourattention.2.________.Theseorganizationsactuallyproducenews,usuallyinthespiritofs
ervingthepublicinterest.UsebasicmathematicsUntrustworthynewsoftenusesomedatatomakeunrealstatements.3.________.Forexample,
awidelyspreadrumour(谣言)falselydeclared10,150Americanswerekilledbyillegalimmigrantsin2019.Onthesurface,it'shardtoknowwhether
itistrue,butonewaytostartistothinkaboutfindingouthowmanytotalmurderstherewereintheUSin2019.4.________Humansarebiased(倾向性
的)tobelievewhat'sinfrontoftheireyes.Videocontentisconsideredmoretrustworthy-eventhoughsomevideoscanbeverymisleading.5.________.Seeingandhearing
shouldnotnecessarilybebelieving.Treatvideocontentwithjustasmuchdoubtasnewstext,checkinganyfactswithnewsfromat
rustedsource.A.WatchoutforbiasesB.BelievevideocontentC.You'llseeamorecompleterangeofinformationD.Thinkcarefu
llyabouthowyoudeterminesomethingistrueE.SimplemathematicalcalculationscanhelpyoubetterspotfalsedataF.Therefore,regularly
visittrustednewsappsandnewswebsitesdirectlyG.However,youcandevelophabitstocontrolyournewsintakemoreco
nsciously