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专题06阅读理解七选五-高考学霸笔记1.七选五首段常用词以下:following,below,asfollows,here,there,步骤方法类:steps,methods,advice,suggestions,tips,optio
ns,habits,reasons,ways,ideas2.阅读理解七选五做题步骤①判断文体,说明文或记叙文。说明文考察结构,而记叙文则通常涉及时态。②确定特殊结构,包括标点符号“,”、“?”等,半句式等。③分析选项代词以及空前空后代词,特
别是后者,常常是破题关键。④分析选项复现词。注意,复现词不应选择通篇词。⑤注意干扰选项的排除。【考点一】问句式1.【2019年全国卷I】IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphe
aringpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”1______Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgo
od.Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwit
hlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)and
yourbrain.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgetting
freshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairw
ithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.2.(2019课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.
Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.1_____Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.2_______Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymoti
vatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievemen
ts,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportan
t,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.3_______So,slowdown
andthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivate
yourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccord
ingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.【考点二】半句式3.(2018课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后
的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou'llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagec
olorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou'lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat'sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyouj
ustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?1.______,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overthey
ears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.2.______,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgood
newsisthatthere'rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.3._
______.They'rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingy
ourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilyA.WhileallofthemareusefulB.
Whateveryou'relookingforC.Ifyou'reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe'remostfamiliarwithE.It'snotreallyagoodideat
ousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepu
pfromthesmallonesintwomajorways4.(2015课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulp
reparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.1._______,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunnin
gshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpai
rasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.2________.Asalways,yo
ushouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfive
minuteslongereachday.3_______,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamilea
ndahalfperrun.4_________.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.5._________.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youc
ansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.Beforeyoubeginyourtrain
ingD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.Timespentforpreparationraise
sthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime【考点三】小标题5.(2015课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.1________Trustis
arisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemis
take.Unfortunately,we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,thereare
differentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.2.______It'sunderstandable,butifyou're
willingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●3.________Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelp
youmakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.●4._______Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed,youaret
hevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.A
tsomepointinallofourlives,we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.●Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Instead
oflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.5.______
___Instead,it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfid
enceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletit
happenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthings
doesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.6.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommuni
cationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1.________WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentss
houldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Do's●2.__________Questionsaboutsubjectcon
tentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagemen
tsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.●Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.3.________
_____Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.Don'ts●Don'tsharepe
rsonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinnee
dofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtoA.That'swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationis
needed,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondosanddon'tsforonlinelearners.tipsF.Everyonehasta
kenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.7.(2018课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotry
andfindthetimetoworkout.1.__________Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.●Yourproductivit
yisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.2.________●Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart
.3.________Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,n
otinyoursleep.●4.________Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exercis
eenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.●5._________Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorni
ng,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyA.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofa
stfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4—10hoursafterexercise.F.Aftery
ouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou'redoingitnow,thenlistenup!【
考点四】时态8.(2017课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.
Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.The
yhadnothingincommonwithme.36.______________Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37.______________Wesleepinaten
t,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodays
offfromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthe
wilderness.38.______________Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobring
allthenecessitiesoflife.39.______________Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailerc
ompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurta
ins.40.______________Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.
A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcamping
sincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequitein
terestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.9.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beforethe
rewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.1
._________WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjust
tofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican'timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdancecla
ssesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.2._________It'sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”3._____
____“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They'relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlows
piritsandtheyleavewithasmile.4._________”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHi
lliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.5._________Ifindithardtostop!Dancingremindsm
eI'malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayit
makesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupa
llnightlongsinginganddancing.【考点五】代词、原词复现10.(2016课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Secretcode
s(密码)keepmessagesprivate.Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninfo
rmationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.1._______Codebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcodemaking.Thesc
ienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.2.______
_Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”3._______Youmightrepresen
teachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let'snumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstitute
anumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“135520135.”Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsent
ences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.4._______Forexample,“bridge”mightstandfor“mee
t”and“out”mightstandfor“me”.Themessage“Bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”5._______However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbecha
ngedfrequently.A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C
.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcan
hideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandfor
otherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.A.Itisveryhardtobreak
acodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessag
e.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofea
chwordspellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificl
ettersofthealphabet.11.(2017课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodea
lwithwhileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.1.________,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let'stakealookatthemnow.2.________.Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplai
nthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedand
letthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen.3.________.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtotalkt
osomeone,don'tdoitinyourownoffice.4.________,it'smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyou
rspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.5.________.Ifsomeoneknocksandit'snotanimportantmatter,exc
useyourselfandletthepersonknowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed,you'renottobedisturbed.A
.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.SetboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou're
intheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicareaE.It'simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou'llbeavailableF.Itmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyi
nterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou'reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou'renot【考点六】干扰项分析标点符号干扰项12.(2019全国1卷)IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Wea
llgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”____36____Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyou
rcampingareaisgood.___37___Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou’reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheair
isfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,al
lowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).____
_38_____Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,grow
ingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.HospitalpatientsWhoseetreebranchesouttheirw
indowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.______39______Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.___40___Whilethesun'sr
ayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyour
skin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVit
aminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.B
utisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacross
thecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.13.(2013辽宁)ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoo
nehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgi
venessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehop
efulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.1.________Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.2.________Youcantakeacoupl
eofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesth
epersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesamew
ay.3.________Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrol
awayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusin
gonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.4.________Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewa
sactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.Don'tforgettoforgiveyour
self.5.________Butitcanrobyouofyourselfconfidenceifyoudon'tdoit.rytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.ongtime.相同连接词干扰项14.(201
9全国2卷)Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Mo
tivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___36___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___37___Morethanthat,howshouldyo
ustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlyt
henshouldyouryou’reyourgoalsYoualsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcom
mitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___38___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtsc
anhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,v
aluesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.____39____Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwh
ilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan
’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.____40____Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftose
tafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesu
rethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thissho
uldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoago
odjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit15.(2017全国2卷)Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.
1.________2.________.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandWhenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthem
knowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.3.________.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureWhenyouneedtotalktosomeo
ne,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.4.________,it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceIfyouhaveadoortoyouroff
ice,makegooduseofit.5.________.Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangett
hehint(暗示B.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatF.Itmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterrup小标题类,句型一致。16.(
2020全国1卷)AFewTipsforSelf-AcceptanceWeallwantit…toacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofar
outofreach.36.________Here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.●37.________Donotfollowthe
peoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-good-enough.Whydoyoufollowthem?Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecause
yourlifeisbetterthantheirs?Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.●Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhav
emade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.38.________Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Rath
erthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有同情心)response?"Thatdidn’tgoasp
lanned.But,Itriedmybest."●Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolooka
tstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.39._______
_●Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,r
eadthesewordsbacktoyourself.40.________Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?A.Feelingupsetagain?B.Whered
oyoustart?C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.D.Remember,youareonlyhuman.E.Setanintentionforself-acceptance.F.Stopcompar
ingyourselfwithothers.G.Whendoesthecomparisongamestart?17.(2020-2021河南高校质检-10月份)Nowadayswithsomuchnewsavailable,m
anypeopleconsumemediainanautomatic,unconsciousstate-similartoknowingyoudrovehomebutnotbeingabletoreca
llthetrip.1.________.Thesetipscanhelpyoubecomewisernewsconsumers.SeekoutyourownnewsLikemostpeople,youprobablygetafairamountofyournewsfromsoci
almedia.Youshouldchangethat.Theirgoalistomaximizethetimeyouspendontheirsitesandapps,gettingadvertisingincome.Th
atmeansinsteadofpresentingyouwiththemostimportantnewsoftheday,socialmediafeedyouwhatwillholdyourattention.2.________.Theseorganizations
actuallyproducenews,usuallyinthespiritofservingthepublicinterest.UsebasicmathematicsUntrustworthynewsoftenusesomedatatomakeu
nrealstatements.3.________.Forexample,awidelyspreadrumour(谣言)falselydeclared10,150Americanswerekilledbyilleg
alimmigrantsin2019.Onthesurface,it'shardtoknowwhetheritistrue,butonewaytostartistothinkaboutfindingouthowmanytotalmurderstherewerei
ntheUSin2019.4.________Humansarebiased(倾向性的)tobelievewhat'sinfrontoftheireyes.Videocontentisconsideredm
oretrustworthy-eventhoughsomevideoscanbeverymisleading.5.________.Seeingandhearingshouldnotnecessarilybebelieving.Treatvideocontentwithjusta
smuchdoubtasnewstext,checkinganyfactswithnewsfromatrustedsource.A.WatchoutforbiasesB.BelievevideocontentC.Yo
u'llseeamorecompleterangeofinformationD.ThinkcarefullyabouthowyoudeterminesomethingistrueE.Simplemat
hematicalcalculationscanhelpyoubetterspotfalsedataF.Therefore,regularlyvisittrustednewsappsandnewswebsite
sdirectlyG.However,youcandevelophabitstocontrolyournewsintakemoreconsciously