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专题06阅读理解七选五-高考学霸笔记1.七选五首段常用词以下：following,below,asfollows,here,there,步骤方法类：steps,methods,advice,suggestions,tips,options,habits,

reasons,ways,ideas2.阅读理解七选五做题步骤①判断文体，说明文或记叙文。说明文考察结构，而记叙文则通常涉及时态。②确定特殊结构，包括标点符号“,”、“?”等，半句式等。③分析选项代词以及空前空后代词，特别是后者，常常是破题关键。④分析选项复现词。注意，复

现词不应选择通篇词。⑤注意干扰选项的排除。【考点一】问句式1.【2019年全国卷I】IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”1______Accord

ingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeify

ou'reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbod

ywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.A.Freshaircle

ansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyo

urmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycenter

shavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.2.(2019课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagineachildstandingonadivin

gboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motiv

ationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.1_____Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.2_______Mo

rethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweak

nesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,

becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.3_______So,slowdownandthinkwhatyou

reallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyoursel

f?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Moti

vationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.【考点二】半句式3.(2018课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou'llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesiso

neofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou'lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat'sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlook

ingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?1.______,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,thereha

vebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.2.______,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgo

odnewsisthatthere'rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthela

rgeones.3._______.They'rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstir

ingthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeas

ilyA.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou'relookingforC.Ifyou'reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheonesw

e'remostfamiliarwithE.It'snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthef

irsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways4.(2015课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Trainingfor

amarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.1._______,buythebest-fitting,best

-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefe

elofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.2________.Asalways,y

oushouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminu

teslongereachday.3_______,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.4___

______.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.5._________.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefort

heremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheys

tillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureo

utagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime【考点三】小标题5.(2015课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRela

tionshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.1________Trustisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhen

there'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we'veallbeenvictimso

fbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplyca

n'ttrustanymore.2.______It'sunderstandable,butifyou'rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●3.________Havi

ngconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwel

l-being.●4._______Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandliving

witha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.●Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?In

steadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegood

inyourlife.5._________Instead,it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntore

allytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthaty

oucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheiratti

tudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.6.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)Inanonl

ineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1.________WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoof

each,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Do's●2.__________

Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanag

ementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.●Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordial

ogue.3._____________Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstod

othesame.Don'ts●Don'tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexperts

oryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtoA.That'swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineins

tructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E

.Belowaresomecommondosanddon'tsforonlinelearners.tipsF.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G

.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.7.(2018课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.1.__________

Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.●Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandle

whateverisaheadofyoufortheday.2.________●Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.3.________Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillb

egettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.●4.________Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexer

cisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveape

acefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.●5._________Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyA.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.

B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourhea

dclearfor4—10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouare

planningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou'redoingitnow,thenlistenup!【考点四】时态8.(2017课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifanyonehadtoldmethree

yearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cook

edmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.36.______________Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingth

oughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37.______________Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusetheb

athroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning

.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38.______________Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsa

ndanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39.____________

__Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.T

hereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40._

_____________Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A．Thistimeth

erewasnotent.B．Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C．Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D．Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E．ImustsaythatIhavecertain

lycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswereno

morethan3feettall.9.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageof

dance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.1._________WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatos

ea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudi

oinIowa.“Ican'timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.2._________It'sgreattowatchthem.For

manyofthem,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”3._________“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridge

s.“They'relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.4._________”So,dowedanceinordertom

akeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseye

ars,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.5._________Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI'malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.is

everywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextre

melytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.【考点五】代词、原词复

现10.(2016课标全国I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Secretcodes(密码)keepmessagesprivate.Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoin

gbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.1._______Codebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcode

making.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.2._______Forexample,thefirstlet

tersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”3._______Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let'snumberth

elettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“135520135.”Acodeusess

ymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.4._______Forexample,“bridge”mightstandfor“me

et”and“out”mightstandfor“me”.Themessage“Bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”5._______However,itisalsohardtokeepacodeboo

ksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguage,somele

ttersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Y

oucanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldsta

ndforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.I

nanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebee

ncodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.F.Wi

thacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabe

t.11.(2017课标全国II)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou'retry

ingtogetworkdone.1.________,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let'stakealookatthemnow.2.________.Tellthepersonyou'res

orryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytoin

terruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen.3.________.Itcanhelpto

eliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don'tdoitinyourownoffice.4.________,it'smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbackt

oyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.5.________.Ifso

meoneknocksandit'snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thatwhenthedoor

isclosed,you'renottobedisturbed.A.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.Setboundariesforyourself

asfarasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicareaE.It'simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou'llbeavail

ableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou'reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou'renot【考

点六】干扰项分析标点符号干扰项12.(2019全国1卷）IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”____3

6____Accordingtorecentstudies，theanswerisabigYES，iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.___37___Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou’re

awayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving，energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors，yourbody

willlearntobreathemoredeeply，allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently，peoplehavebegun

studyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)._____38_____Intheseplacespatientscangotobenea

rnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen，growingthingscanreducestress，lowerbloodpressure，andputpeop

leintoabettermood(情绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.HospitalpatientsWhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhose

ebuildingsorskyinstead.______39______Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.___40___Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVita

minD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutes

tostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfo

r?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoo

dforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycenter

shavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.13.(2013辽宁）ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdee

plyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhea

lth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.1.________Trythefollow

ingsteps:Calmyourself.2.________Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don'twa

itforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdo

n'tseethingsthesameway.3.________Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethe

controlawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoun

dedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.4.________Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayreali

zethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.Don'tforget

toforgiveyourself.5.________Butitcanrobyouofyourselfconfidenceifyoudon'tdoit.rytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.ongtime.相同连接词干扰项14.(2019全国2卷

）Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motiv

ationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___36___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___37___Morethanthat,howshou

ldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,your

achievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyouryou’reyourgoalsYoualsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becausei

tisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___38___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmom

ent.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepin

ginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.____39____Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmind

whilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbu

tcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.____40____Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafres

hgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamp

lemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.So

howshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtoci

rcumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreach

it15.（2017全国2卷）Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.1.________2.________.Tellthepersonyou’reso

rryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandWhenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemkno

wtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.3.________.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureWhenyouneedtotalktos

omeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.4.________,it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspa

ceIfyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.5.________.Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandlettheperso

nknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示B.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatF.Itmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterrup小标题类，句型一致。16.（2020全国

1卷）AFewTipsforSelf-AcceptanceWeallwantit…toacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.36.________Here’sahandfulofwaysth

atwillsetyouintherightdirection.●37.________Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-good-enough.Whydoyoufollowthe

m?Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?Knowthatyourlifeisyouro

wn;youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.●Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcoming

s,ourmistakesandourfailures.38.________Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynot

offeryourselfacompassionate(有同情心)response?＂Thatdidn’tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest.＂●Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Beginto

trainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earned

yourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.39.________●Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyou

rjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.40.__

______Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?A．Feelingupsetagain?B．Wheredoyoustart?C．Nothi

ngistoosmalltocelebrate.D．Remember,youareonlyhuman.E.Setanintentionforself-acceptance.F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.G.Whendoesthecompar

isongamestart?17.（2020-2021河南高校质检-10月份）Nowadayswithsomuchnewsavailable,manypeopleconsumemediainanautomatic,unc

onsciousstate-similartoknowingyoudrovehomebutnotbeingabletorecallthetrip.1.________.Thesetipscanhelpyoubecomewiser

newsconsumers.SeekoutyourownnewsLikemostpeople,youprobablygetafairamountofyournewsfromsocialmedia.Youshouldchangethat.Theirgoalistomaximizeth

etimeyouspendontheirsitesandapps,gettingadvertisingincome.Thatmeansinsteadofpresentingyouwiththemostimportantnewsoftheday,socialmediafeedyouwhat

willholdyourattention.2.________.Theseorganizationsactuallyproducenews,usuallyinthespiritofservingthepublicinterest.UsebasicmathematicsUntru

stworthynewsoftenusesomedatatomakeunrealstatements.3.________.Forexample,awidelyspreadrumour(谣言)falselydeclared

10,150Americanswerekilledbyillegalimmigrantsin2019.Onthesurface,it'shardtoknowwhetheritistrue,butonewaytostartis

tothinkaboutfindingouthowmanytotalmurderstherewereintheUSin2019.4.________Humansarebiased(倾向性的)tobelievewhat'sinfrontoftheireyes.Videocontentiscon

sideredmoretrustworthy-eventhoughsomevideoscanbeverymisleading.5.________.Seeingandhearingshouldnotnecessarilybebelieving.Treatvideocontentwithju

stasmuchdoubtasnewstext,checkinganyfactswithnewsfromatrustedsource.A.WatchoutforbiasesB.BelievevideocontentC.You'llseeamorecompleterangeofinfo

rmationD.ThinkcarefullyabouthowyoudeterminesomethingistrueE.Simplemathematicalcalculationscanhelpyou

betterspotfalsedataF.Therefore,regularlyvisittrustednewsappsandnewswebsitesdirectlyG.However,youcandeveloph

abitstocontrolyournewsintakemoreconsciously