江苏省无锡江阴市2021届高三暑期作业开学检测 英语(含答案)

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江阴市2020年暑假作业开学检测高三英语满分150分;考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sellingcoffee.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Askingfordirections.2.W

hataffectstheman’sphonebill?A.Hisfamily’sInternetuse.B.Thetaxesandextrafees.C.Hiscallsandtexts.3.Whydidthewomanbuythehat?A.Itofferscompletesunp

rotection.B.It’scheaperthanbaseballhats.C.ItwaseasytopurchaseontheInternet.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She’sbeenextremelybusy.B.Shedreamsofbecomingami

llionaire.C.She’sproudofbeingabletodomanythings.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoup?A.It’stoothick.B.It’snotverygood.C.Itneedsabitmoreflavor.第二节(共15小题;每

小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthegirlsuggestaboutthefirstpairofshoes?A.They’reagoodvalue.B.They’reeasytowalki

n.C.She’llbepopularifshewearsthem.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Salesmanandcustome

r.C.Uncleandniece.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhoisAshleyBryan?A.Apoet.B.Anartist.C.Afamoussailor.9.HowoldwasLangstonHugheswhenhedied?A.FortyyearsoldB.

Sixty-fiveyearsold.C.Ninety-twoyearsold.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.

Attheman’shouse.C.Atthewoman’shouse.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Hersuitcaseismorethan40kg.B.ShewilltakeaflighttoAmerica.

C.Shehasahandbagandalargebackpack.12.Whattimedoestheflightleave?A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:30a.m.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoes

themanprobablydoforaliving?A.Heisajournalist.B.Heisafilmreviewer.C.Heisamagazineeditor.14.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefilmever?A.PulpFict

ion.B.JackieBrown.C.KillBill.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.16.Howdoesthemanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Verygrateful.B.

Alittleannoyed.C.Muchmorecalm.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wherecancopiesbemade?A.OnLevel1.B.OnLevel2.C.OnLevel3.18.Howmanybookscanagraduatestude

ntcheckout?A.Uptotwo.B.Uptofive.C.Uptofifteen.19.Whatisthelatefeeforabookthatis10daysoverdue?A.$5.B.$

15.C.$20.20.WhendoesthelibrarycloseonFridaynights?A.At8:30p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分

50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhereIsSpringBreakWhereisSpringBreakgoingtobe?Theoptionsareendless.Doyouwanttogetyo

urbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?Looknofurther!Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyouonyourtoesallweeklong.Panama:Thisunderrateddestinati

onisalittle-knownsecretofthemosttravelers!Throughthistouryou’llgettohike,snorkel(浮潜)andexploreallthebestsi

ghtsthisbeautifulcountryhastooffer!Eightdaystoursfor$250/day.Canada:Thisdiversecountryisfullofoptions.Exp

loretheEastofCanadaandvisitcitiessuchasMontreal,QuebecorToronto.Ifyou’refeelingadventurous,exploretheWesternpartofthecoun

trywithaCanadianRockiesTour.Duringthistwelvedaystouryouwillhikeaglaciertobeautifulsceneryandwanderthroughpostcard-worthyvillages

.TourstoCanadafor$200/day.Iceland:CheckoffoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldwithatouroftheNorthernLightsandGol

denCircle.Spendsevendaysfullofadventurelikehikingglaciers,snowshoeingthroughThingvellirNationalPark,

relaxingintheGeysirHotSpringsandofcourseexperiencingthegloryoftheNorthernLights!Sevendaystoursfor$300/day.SouthAfrica:Discoverthediversecultur

eandwildlifethatmakesupSouthAfrica.Yourtourplanincludesajourneyalongthecoastknownas“RainbowNation.”Hereyouwillenjoyb

eautifulscenery,ahuntingtravelthroughAddoElephantNationalParkandthewildlifeinTsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Nined

aystoursfor$230/day.21.Whatisthesimilarcharacteristicofthetravelsmentionedinthetext?A.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educ

ational.D.Environmental.22.Whichdestinationcoststouriststhemostmoney?A.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.So

uthAfrica.23.Accordingtothetext,Panamaisadestinationwhich.A.isnotasfamousastheotherthreeB.youcangotoforenjoyingsu

rfingC.offersanoptiontohikeintheparkD.takesthemosttimeofthefourtoursBHumansandmanyothermammalshaveunusual

lyefficientinternaltemperatureregulatingsystemsthatautomaticallymaintainstablecorebodytemperaturesincol

dwintersandwarmsummers.Inaddition,peoplehavedevelopedculturalpatternsandtechnologiesthathelpthemadjusttoextremesoftemperatureandhumidity(湿度).In

verycoldclimates,thereisaconstantdangerofdevelopinghypothermia,whichisalife-threateningdropincorebodytemperaturetobelownormallevels.Thenormaltempera

tureforhumansisabout37.0°C.However,differencesinpersonsandeventhetimeofdaycancauseittobeasmuchas6°Chigherorlow

erinhealthyindividuals.Itisalsonormalforcorebodytemperaturetobelowerinelderlypeople.Hypothermiabeginstooccurwhe

nthecorebodytemperaturedropsto34.4°C.Below29.4°C,thebodycoolsmorerapidlybecauseitsnaturaltemperatureregulatingsystemus

uallyfails.Therapiddeclineincorebodytemperatureislikelytoresultindeath.However,therehavebeenrarecasesinwhichpeopleh

avebeensavedaftertheirtemperatureshaddroppedto13.9-15.6°C.Thishappenedin1999toaSwedishwomanwhowastrappedunderanicesheetinfreezingwaterfor

80minutes.Shewasfoundunconscious,notbreathing,andherhearthadstoppedbeating,yetshewaseventuallysaveddespitethefactthathertemp

eraturehaddroppedto13.7°C.Inextremelyhotclimatesorasaresultofuncontrollableinfections,corebodytemperaturescanrisetoequa

llydangerouslevels.Thisishyperthermia.Life-threateninghyperthermiatypicallystartsinhumanswhentheirtemperatur

esriseto40.6-41.7°C.Onlyafewdaysatthisextraordinarilyhightemperaturelevelislikelytoresultintheworseningofinternalorgansanddeath.24.Whatkeepsourb

odytemperaturestable?A.Cultureandtechnologies.B.Thestableearthtemperature.C.Ourstrongdetermination.D.Somekindofin-body

system.25.WhatisaSwedishwomanmentionedforinthetext?A.Provingthestrengthoflife.B.Arguingagainstsomeconclusion.C.Show

ingthelimitonhumans’bodytemperature.D.Introducinganexceptionalcaseaboutourbodytemperature.26.Whichofthefollowingmaycausehyperthermia?A.

Extremeclimates.B.Verycoldclimates.C.Controllableinfections.D.Temperaturesbelow29.4°C.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Humans’TemperatureRegul

atingSystemB.ChangesofBodyTemperaturesC.Humans’TemperatureD.AnIceTrapSurvivorCFansofthemovieFindingNemomayremembertheterrifyi

ngfishthatscaresDoryandMarlinatthebottomofatrench.Butinrealitythis“monster”,ablackseadevil,isonlyabout9cmlong,whichwould

makeitaboutathirdofthesizeofDoryandpotentiallysmallerthanMarlinorNemo.Whilethisinaccuracymayseemharmless,itcouldcauseproblem

sforfutureconservationefforts,aspeoplearemorelikelytosupportconservationofadorableratherthanscary-looki

nganimals.Theblackseadevilisjustoneofthemysterious“monsters”.From2000to2010,scientistsdescribedabout1,20

0newspeciesintheCensusofMarineLife.Whilethisfiguremayseemastonishing,afurther5,000individualdeadcreaturesareinspecimen(标本)jars

,waitingtobedescribed.Specimensmustbemethodicallycollected,identified,andthentheidentityofnewdeepwaterspeciesmust

beconfirmed.Ifwecallunusualdeep-seaanimalsmonsters,thenwemayharmtheirconservationaspeopleareunlikelytobeconnectedwiththemorcareaboutsaving

them.Ontheotherhand,theirrarityclearlymakesthempopularonsocialmediasites.Forotherspecies,thishasalreadyresultedinincreasesinillegaltradi

ngforunusualpets.Deep-seaspeciesmaypotentiallybecomeillegallyobtainedspecimensorfood.Humansmayendupeatingtheseanimalsofthedeepseatoextincti

onbeforetheirspeciesareevenknowntoscience.Everyhabitatonearthisinterconnected,andwhateverweashumansdohasaninfluenceonmarineecosystems.Inrealit

y,about80%ofouroxygenisproducedbymicroorganisms(微生物)intheoceans.Thismakesouroceansboththelungsandlifebloodofourplanetandwemustallt

ryhardertosavethem.28.Whatcanweknowabouttheblackseadevilinreality?A.Peoplebenefitgreatlyfromtheoxygenproducedbyit.B.Itsbodysizeisabigthreattofishl

ikeDoryandNemo.C.Itsscaryappearancewillcauseproblemsforconservation.D.Peopledidn'tknowmuchaboutitwhenfilmingFindingNemo.29.Whatdoesthewri

terthinkoftheprogressofdescribingnewspecies?A.Acceptable.B.Surprising.C.Unsatisfying.D.Hopeless.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inPa

ragraph7probablyreferto?A.Theirpopularityonsocialmediasites.B.Theirrarityamongseacreatures.C.Theirconservationbeingharmed.D.Theirimportancebeingig

nored.31.Whatcanweinferaboutthoseunusualseaanimals?A.Theyarethelungsandlifebloodofourplanet.B.Confirmingthei

ridentityisveryurgentforprotection.C.Mostofthemarebecomingillegallyobtainedspecimens.D.Adorableonesaremorelikelytobepostedonsocialme

diasites.DStanLee,co-founderoftheMarvelUniverse(漫威宇宙)andco-creatorofmanyofitsmostpopularsuperheroes,diedattheage

of95.LeewasbornStanleyMartinLieberinNewYorkin1922.Asasonofworking-classJewishimmigrantsfromRomania,timeswerehar

dandhelivedwithhisfamilyinashabbysingle-bedroomapartment.Aftergraduatingfromhighschoolat16,Lieberlande

dajobasanassistantatTimelyComics.Bytheearly1940s,hewasatemporaryeditorforthecompany.Itwasatthistimethathebeganusinghispenname—St

anLee.In1947,twoyearsafterreturningfromservingfortheU.S.Army,Leemarriedhiswife,Joan.Thetwobegantheir70-yearmarriage

andhadtwochildren.Inthelate1950s,DCComicsbreathednewlifeintoitsclassicsuperheroandexperiencedasignificantsuccesswithitsu

pdatedversionoftheFlash,andlaterwithsuper-teamtheJusticeLeagueofAmerica.TocompeteagainstDCComics,Leewasgive

nthetaskofcreatingtheirowngroupofsuperheroes.In1961,TimelyComicschangeditsnameintoMarvelComicsafterAtlasComics,andthatNovember

sawthedebut(首次亮相)oftheFantasticFour.Lee’slaterfamousandlastingcreationsofcomic­booksuperheroesincludedSpider-Man,theHul

k,Thor,IronManandtheX-Men.Overthecourseofhiscareer,LeewasaniconofMarvelComics.Asawriterandeditorand,atvariouspoints,boththepublish

erandvicepresidentofMarvelComics,Leenotonlyintroducedinterestingcharacterstotheindustry,butchangedthewaythatcomi

cbookscametogether.Healsocreatedacooperativeworkflowbetweenwritersandartists,whichbecameknownasthe“MarvelMethod”.LeereceivedaNatio

nalMedalofArtsin2008forhisinnovationsthatrevolutionizedAmericancomicbooks.32.WhatdoweknowaboutLeefromparagraph2?A.Heservedf

ortheU.S.Armyfortwoyears.B.Hesufferedfromanunfortunatemarriage.C.Hehadatoughandstrugglingchildhood.D.Headoptedhispennameattheageof16.33.What

wasthecompanycalledwhenSpider-Manwascreated?A.TimelyComics.B.MarvelComics.C.AtlasComics.D.DCComics.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“icon”int

helastparagraphmean?A.Statue.B.Agent.C.Assistant.D.Symbol.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.StanLee,theGodfatherofMarvelComicsB.TheDevelopm

entofMarvelComicsC.StanLee,aSuperheroinComicBooksD.ThePopularSuperheroesofMarvelComics第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。ThinkpositiveHowareyoufeelingtoday?Ifyourhead’sinaspinbecauseyou’vehadabadnight’ssleep,ormaybeyou’vejustgottoomuchtodo,thechanc

esareyou’renotinthebestofmoods.Ifeverythingseemslikeaneffortandyouhaveanegativeattitude,thelastthingyouwanttobetoldistobepositive!36O

fcourse,developingapositiveattitudeiseasiersaidthandone.37Whenyou’refeelingdown,itishardtobeoptimistic.ButastudyintheUShasfoundthat

peoplewhoareoptimistsaremorelikelytolivelongerthanthosewhohaveamorenegativeapproachtolife.So,maybethethoughtofalongerlifem

ightencourageyoutohaveamorehopefuloutlookonlife.38ProfessorLewinaLeefromBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheBBCthat:

“Ourfindingsspeaktothepossibilitythatraisinglevelsofoptimismmaypromotelongevityandhealthyageing.”And

sheadvisesthatpessimistscouldbenefitfromdoingthingslikeimaginingafuturewhereeverythingturnsoutwell.39VickiSiskasays“Musicfeedsmysoul.Asenseofhumorke

epsthingsinperspective.”AndPippaKennedysays“beinggratefulforwhatyouhave—andlotsofchocolate—helps!”40That’sprobablywhyotherpeopleh

averecommendeddoingyogaaswellasstayingfitandhealthytohelpmaintainapositiveoutlookonlife.A.Itdoesn’tcomenaturallytoeveryo

ne.B.Asweknow,everycoinhastwosides.C.Butbeingpositivecouldhavemorebenefitsthanyouthink.D.Pessimiststendtogiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.E.Thesayinggo

esthatahealthybodyleadsahealthymind.F.Peoplehavebeengivingtheirpersonaladviceonkeepingapositiveapproachtolife.G

.Thestudyconcludedthatoptimistsmayfinditeasiertocontrolemotionsandgetlessstressed.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ialwayscomeacrossrandomactsofkindnessinmylife.Manyyearsago,IwasvisitingCostaRicawhenIfoundmyselfinan41situation:

mycreditcardsandbankcardswentoutof42abroad,andIonlyhad$11tomy43.Ihadnowaytogetmoney.Ididn’tknowanybodyinthiscountry.I

onlyknewbasicSpanish,andbesidesthecashtheonly44Ihadwasareturntickettomycountryinalmosttwo45.Backthen,therewasnosuchthi

ngasmobilephones.Tofindhelp,Idecidedtogotothecountryside.WiththeonlycoinsIhad,I46thebusterminalandarrivedatavill

agecalledSantaRosaAbajoatmidnight.Iknockeddoortodoor,47inmyverypoorSpanishthatIwasaforeignertravellinginCostaRicawithnomoneybutI48tostayhereforover

tendays.Ibeggedthemforajob-suchascooking,cleaningandlookingaftertheirkids,anythinglikethat.Everybody49,“ohmy,butsopoorarewethat

wehaveno50foodorspace.Maybeyoucantrythenext51.”Andthey’dpointmetoanotherhouse.Finally,IarrivedataChineserestaurant.Theowneroftherestaurantwasvery52

.ShegavemefoodandcalledtheRedCrosstocometo53me.WiththehelpoftheRedCross,Ispentmy54daysinCostaRica.Thisisoneofthebest

tripsI’veeverhad,becauseIrealizedthatwhenyou’reinapositiontobeableto55,itactuallymakesyoufeelhappy.41.A.absurdB.impossibleC.awkwardD

.ordinary42.A.useB.rangeC.controlD.date43.A.advantageB.wonderC.nameD.credit44.A.necessityB.possessionC.memoryD.impression45.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.mon

ths46.A.lookedforB.headedtoC.stayedatD.thoughtof47.A.explainingB.remindingC.apologizingD.informing48.A.managedB.neededC.failedD.ag

reed49.A.acceptedB.noddedC.repliedD.withdrew50.A.extraB.cheapC.preparedD.wasted51.A.timeB.chanceC.familyD.restaura

nt52.A.sensibleB.richC.confidentD.generous53.A.rescueB.comfortC.interviewD.encourage54.A.frighteningB.trainingC.excitingD.remaining5

5.A.helpB.receiveC.succeedD.travel第二节短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,t

hePalaceMuseumandHuaweisignedastrategiccooperationagreementonMarch15.Thetwosideswillsetanexample565Gapplication.ThePalaceMuseumreceivedmoretha

n17millionvisitorsin2018,57(make)itthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld.Inthepast20years,anofficeinformationnetworkcov

eringthewholemuseum58(build)gradually.ThemuseumhasdevelopedanApp59providesanin-depth60(explain)ofculturalrelicinformationandculturalser

vices.Also,themuseumhasresearchontheapplicationofVR,AR,AIandother61(technique)inmuseums.62signingoftheagreeme

ntmarksanewchapterinthestrategiccooperationbetweenthePalaceMuseumandHuaweiTechnologiesCo.So,Huaweiwillmakeefforts63(accelerate

)theintelligentconstructionofthePalaceMuseum.“The600-year-oldPalaceMuseumhasneverbeensoclosetoscienceandtechnology,”Sha

nJixiangsaid64(proud),directorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansharedmanyideasaboutthe5GPalaceMuseum.Withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,itis

expectedthatinthefuture,audiencesaroundtheworldwillbeabletoexperienceandvisitthePalaceMuseum,whetheritisafieldtr

iporavirtualtour.Also,theuseofAItechnologyprovidesa65(broad)platformandstrongerknowledgesupportforculturalrelicsamongy

oungpeople.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex正在学习汉语,希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。1.推荐网站:www.educhinese

.com;2推荐理由:(1)网站内容:中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等;(2)有在线教师答疑解惑。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasarainyN

ovembermorning.OvercomewithangerIknewifIdidn’tleavethehousesoonIwouldlosemytemperwithmyhusband,Joe.Asraincamedowninsheets,Joeofferedtot

akemetowork.Istruggledintomyjacket,seizedmybagandteachingplansandignoredhim.Heinsistedandreachedforhisboo

ts.Ilookedatthepilesofnewspapersandthedirtydishesstillonthetable.“Don’tyouhaveenoughtodo?Icantakecareofmyself”Istormedout,notevenkissinghimgo

od-bye.Joeshoutedaftermenottotaketheshortcut(捷径).JoeandIhadbeeneagerlylookingforwardtoourretirementwhenaheartattackthatpastspri

ngforcedhimtoleavehisjobearlierthanwehadplanned.AsthemedicalbillsmountedwerealizedIwouldhavetocontinue

workingfull-timewhileJoestayedhomeandtookoverthehousework.Thenewarrangementwasadisaster.Exhaustedafteradayoffullwork,al

lIwantedwasahothomecookedmealandagoodnight’ssleep.However,whatgreetedmeatthetablewasamicrowavepackage

.Sometimeshewouldserveoatmeal(燕麦)forseveralnightsinarow.OnenightwhenIdraggedmyselftobed,Iwasterrifie

dtodiscoverJoehadturnedourwhitesheetsblue.Hetoldmehehadfoundouthowtosaveonwater,soapandelectricity.Hepattedhisbluetrousersan

dannouncedproudlywashingeverythingtogetherwasjustthesecret.Tenminuteslater,ignoringJoeswarningIturnedoffthemainroute.Ithought

ithadn’trainedenoughtofloodtheroad,butasIroundedthecornerwaterrushedacrossmypath.Afterafewfeet,thecargotstuck.Iopen

edthedoorandwaterpouredin.Ihurriedlyclosedthedoor.Icouldn’triskwalkinginthis.Almost20minutespassed.Thecarbegan

toshake.IgotfrightenedtodeathwhenIheardthreelonghonks(喇叭声).注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Lookingovermyshoulder,Ista

redintotheflashinglightsofatruck.__________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________IscreamedthatIcouldn’tmakeit.___________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________江阴市2020年暑假作业开学检测高三英语答案听力(满分30分)CBAACCA

BBCBCAABBBCAC阅读理解(满分37.5分)ABADDACDCABCBDA七选五(满分12.5分)CAGFE完形填空(满分15分)CACBCBABCACDADB语篇填空(满分15分)56.to/for57.making58.hasbeenbuilt5

9.that/which60.explanation61.techniques62.The63.toaccelerate64.proudly65.broader应用文(满分15分)Dearfriend,Havinglearnedthatyou’restrivingtohavea

goodcommandofChinese,I’mwritingtorecommendawebsite,www.educhinese.com.It’sfamousfortheabundantresource

s,includingChinesecustoms,films,songs,idiomsandpoetry,whichwillsurelymakeyoufallinlovewithChinesecultureandhelpyouacquireadeeperunderstand

ingofculturalessence.Additionally,on-lineguidancefromprofessionalteachersisalsoprovidedfreeofcharge,enab

lingyoutosolvetheproblemsintime.Inaword,Istronglyrecommendthiswebsiteandsincerelyhopeyoubenefitfromthiswebsite.

MayyousucceedinlearningChinese!Yours,LiHua读后续写(满分25分)Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofatruc

k.ItwasJoe!Icouldn’thelpburstingintotears.Joeshoutedtomenottobefrightened.ThenhethrewathickropesothatIcouldha

ngontoitandwalkstraighttowardhim.Iopenedthedoor,grabbeditandinchedout.However,asuddenfallleftmeintherushingwater.Istrugg

ledtomyfeet,onlytofindabranchblockingthewayrightinfrontofme.IscreamedthatIcouldn’tmakeit.Joe,however,remainedcalm!Heurge

dmetotakeonestepatatimeandassuredmeIcouldmakeit.ImovedforwardslowlyandcautiouslybeforeIfellintohisarms.Sobbingagainsthischest,Iap

ologizedthatIshouldn’thavetakentheshortcut.Joepattedmesayinghisprimaryconcernwasmysafety.OnlythendidIrealizeJoe

actuallyunderstoodhowtotakecareofmedespitehistroublewiththehousework.应用文写作(满分15分)一、评分原则1.总分15分,按照五个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后

以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6

.如书写较差,以致影响交际,降低一个档次。二、各档次给分范围和要求第五档(13-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有的内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽

力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效的使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10-12分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉1,2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结

构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构和词汇运用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容

,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作的目的。第二档(4-6分)未适当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述

清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档

(1-3分)未完成试题规定的任务。—明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未能理解试题要求。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传

达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。读后续写(满分25分)一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最

后给分。3.词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:⑴与所给短文的开头语衔接程度;⑵内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用情况;⑶应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;⑷上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与

标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档(21-25)—故事完整、故事发展合情合理、内容丰富、应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。—故事通顺

、与所给短文融洽度高、与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。—语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。—有效使用语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20)—故事完整、故事发展比较合情合理、内容比较丰富、应用了5个以上短

文中标出的关键词语。—故事较为通顺、与所给短文融洽度较高、与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。—语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。—比较有效使用语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15)—故事基本完整、故事发展基本合理、写出了若干有关内容、应用

了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语。—故事基本通顺、与短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。—语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10)—故事不够完整、故事发展比较合理、写出一些有关内容

、应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语。—故事不够通顺、与所给短文有一定的关系、与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限、有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5)—产出内容太少、很少使用短

文中标出的关键词语。—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限、有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0—白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容

与所提供内容无关。听力原文Text1W:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanfindacaféaroundhere?(1)M:There’sonerightnexttothemuseumdowntheblock.Theyhavewonderfulcoffee.T

here’salsooneintheparkaboutamileawaywithanoutsideseatingarea.Text2W:Howmuchdoyoupayeverymonthforyourphonebil

l?M:It’shardtosayexactly.Ishareanunlimitedcall,text,andInternetplanwithmyfamily,butthetaxesandextrafeesareslightlydifferenteverymonth.(2)Butit’

sabout$50,giveortakeacoupledollars.Text3M:Wheredidyoufindthathat?I’vebeenlookingforonejustlikeit.W:Ibo

ughtitonline.It’sperfectforthesummermonthsbecauseofitswideshape.IusedtowearbaseballhatsuntilIrealizetheydon’tpr

otectyourentirefacefromthesun.(3)Text4M:You’relookingalittlestressed.W:Ihaveamillionthingstodo,andallofthemhavetobefinishedwithinth

reehours.(4)Text5M:Canyoupassthesalt,please?Thissoupisgood,butitisalittleplain.(5)W:IputsomuchsaltinherewhenIwasmakingit

!Maybeitgotwatereddown.Here,tryputtinginsomepepperinsteadandtellmewhatyouthink.Text6W:CanIgettheseshoes,pl

ease?M:Areyoujoking?Thoseshoesaresixhundreddollars!W:Butallthecoolgirlsatschoolhavethem!(6)M:Well,theanswerisno.And

you’dneverbeabletowalkinshoeslikethat.Thoseheelsmustbearoundfiveinchestall.W:Highheelsaresuper“in”rightnow.(6)Un

cleTimboughtsomeforSamantha!I’lldoextrachores!Please?(7)M:Noway.Doyouknowhowmanychoresyou’dhavetodotoaffordthose?(7)L

ookattheseoverhere.They’resixtydollarsandhavealowheel,soyoucanwalkinthemwithoutgettinguncomfortable.Text7W:Whatare

youreading?M:It’sanewchildren’sbookcalledSailAwaybyLangstonHughes.W:Isn’theapoet?M:Yes.Thebookisacollectionofhispoemsabouttheocean.TheartistAshleyB

ryancreatedabunchofpicturesmadeoutofpapertogowiththepoems,(8)andhe’sninety-twoyearsold!W:Wow!HowoldisLangston

Hughes?(9)M:He’snotaliveanymore.Hediedin1967whenhewasonlysixty-five.(9)AshleyBryanhasdonealotofperformancesofLangstonHughes’spoems,andhewanted

toprovideartworkforabookofthem.Whenhestartedoutin1962,hewasthefirstAfricanAmericantopublishachildren’sbookasanauthoranda

rtist.Hewasfortyyearsold.Now,he’swonmanyawardsandhasmorethantwentybooksout.Text8W:Hi,Mr.Smith.M:Hi,Debra.Ijustdroppedb

ytoseehowyou’regettingalongwithyourpacking.Needanyhelp?(10)W:No,everything’sOK.Thanks.ButI’vegotalotmorethingstotakeh

omethanI’dthought.It’llprobablybealittleoverweight.M:Youknowthataslongasthetwocasesarelessthan40kg,that’sa

llrightforflightstoAmerica.(11)Youcanhaveahandbagandasmallbackpackascarry-ons,too.W:Thenthatwon’tbeaproblem.M:Now,whendidyou

sayyourflightleaves?(12)W:Letmesee...at10:30a.m.(12)M:I’llcomebyandpickyouupat8:30a.m.Thenwecanarriveearlyenoughtocheckinwithoutrushing.W:Thanks,

Mr.Smith.Youdon’thavetobother,though.Icancallataxi.M:Look,Idon’thaveanythingscheduledfortomorrowmorning,soitwon’tbeanytr

oublepickingyouup.W:GoodoldMr.Smith:alwayssohelpful!Text9M:Bonnie,I’msupernervousrightnow.W:Why,what’sup?Ithoughtyouwereflyingdow

ntoL.A.today.Areyouafraidofflyingorsomething?M:No,Iflyallthetime.It’sjustthatI’mdoingmybiggestinterviewofmyentirecareertomorrow,

(13)(15)andIdon’twanttomessitup.W:Comeon,you’vebeenatthemagazineformorethanayear.Youreditorwouldn’tsendyoudown

thereunlesshehadconfidenceinyourabilities.Whoistheinterviewwith?(13)M:QuentinTarantino.W:Uh…what?QuentinTarantino?Thedirector?Areyouserious?M:Yea

h!W:Oh,myGod!Ican’tbelievethis!PulpFictionismyfavoritemovieofalltime,(14)andKillBillmightbenumbertwo.AndevenmyparentslikedJackieBrown.He’s,like,

A-listfamous!Hemightbethebestdirectorofthelasttwentyyears.M:DoyouseenowwhyI’mnervous?W:Yes,I’dbescaredoutofmymindifIwereyou.Butthiswillbegoodforyou

rcareer.Hey,thereissomethingthatIstilldon’tunderstand.M:What?(16)W:WhyonearthdidQuentinTarantinoagreetodoaninterviewforyourmagazin

e,Trevor?M:What’sthatsupposedtomean?(16)W:Um…nevermind.(16)Goodluckdownthere!Getagoodnight’ssleeptonightbecauseSaturdaywillbethebiggestd

ayofyourlife!(15)Text10Hello,andwelcometotheuniversitylibrary.Thistapedtourwillintroduceyoutoourlibrar

yfacilitiesandoperatinghours.Firstofall,thelibrary’scollectionofbooks,referencematerials,andotherresourcesar

efoundonLevel1toLevel4ofthisbuilding.OurhumanitiesandmapcollectionsareonLevel1.OnLevel2,youwillfindcurrentmagazinesandjourna

ls,andourcopymachines.(17)OurscienceandengineeringsectionscanbefoundonLevel3.Finally,groupstudyrooms,ourmicrofilmcollectionandt

hemultimediacenterarelocatedonLevel4.Undergraduatestudentscancheckoutuptofivebooksfortwoweeks.Graduatestudentscancheckoutfiftee

nbooksfortwomonths.(18)Bookscanbereneweduptotwotimes.Thereisa50-cent-a-daylatefeeforoverduebooks,uptoamaxi

mumof$15.(19)Magazinesandreferencebookscannotbecheckedout.Thelibraryisopenweekdaysfrom8:00a.m.to10:00p.m.,(20)andonSaturdaysfrom9:00a.m.to8:

30p.m.ThelibraryisclosedonSundays.

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