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·1·2019—2020学年度第二学期阶段性检测（一）高三英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题

,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Fast

enthelocks.B.Carrythesuitcase.C.Helptoclosethesuitcase.2.Howmuchdidthewomanpay?A.$60.B.$75.C.$15.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablygivethem

an?A.Hernewaddress.B.Hermobilephone.C.Hermobilephonenumber.4.Whenwillthemanprobablygetback?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.5.Whoisill?A.

Jack’sdaughter.B.Jack’smother.C.Jack’swife.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时

间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A

.Abudgetproblem.B.Astudyproblem.C.Part-timejobs.7.Whatwillthewomando?A.Workmore.B.Spendlessmoney.C.Askthemanforhelp.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthe

probablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Managerandclerk.C.Husbandandwife.9.Howwillthewomangoback

?A.Bycoach.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.10.Wherewillthewomanbestaying?A.InahotelnearHydePark.B.InahotelintheeastsideofLondon.·2·C.Inahotelwithanindoorswim

mingpool.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewoman?A.ATVreporter.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Amagazinereporter.12.Whatkindofclot

hesisthemanwearingnow?A.Asuit.B.Casuals.C.Sportswear.13.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardshisimage?A.Hecares

littleaboutit.B.Hedoesn’tmindit.C.Hecaresmuchaboutit.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanphonefor?A.Greetinghismother.B.Borrowing

money.C.Askingforhismother’sadvice.15.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Heshouldgohometonight.B.Heshouldn’tbuyanothercomp

uter.C.Heshouldusehismoneyproperly.16.Whatwillhappenthisevening?A.Themanwillgetanothercomputer.B.Themanwillcallforachat.C.Themanwillgethome.

17.WhoisprobablyLily?A.Theman’sgirlfriend.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’sniece.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Wheredidthest

orytakeplace?A.Inadesert.B.Inaforest.C.InHollywood.19.HowdidtheoldnativeAmericanmanhelpthefilmdirector?A.Hedirectedhimtotherightw

ay.B.Hesponsoredhimalotofmoney.C.Hepredictedtheweatherexactly.20.Whycouldn’ttheoldnativeAmericanmanhelpanymore?A.H

efellill.B.Hisradiodidn’twork.C.Helosthismagicpower.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A

、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.TheCampbells_______sometimesinviteusoverfortheweekendwhenwelivedinthesame·3

·neighborhood.A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.would22.—Jim,what’stheresultofthefinal?—Believeitornot,China_______beatitsstrongopponentFrance.A.nar

rowlyB.casuallyC.manuallyD.typically23.AsZhongNanshanputsit,asurgicalmaskisenough_______oneusesitfordailyprot

ection.A.unlessB.beforeC.ifD.since24.It’ssaidthatthepresident’sabsencehas_______wideconcernsandguesses.A.caughtuponB.stoo

dupforC.givenrisetoD.heldonto25.Theministerwarnedthatanycivilservantnotathisdeskfacedimmediate_______.A.compensationB.abo

rtionC.innovationD.suspension26.Inthisworldthereareonlytwotragedies.Oneisnotgetting_______onewants,andtheotherisgettingit.A.thatB.whatC.wh

ichD.where27.Withhisdiligentwork_______ahighreputationacrosstheworld,Kobe’sinfluencehasexpandedbeyondthegameofbasketball

.A.toearnB.hasearnedC.earnedD.earning28.Asisreported,manyamilitarymedicalworker_______inWuhantohelpfightthedeadlyepidemic.A.hasbeens

tationedB.hasstationedC.havestationedD.havebeenstationed29.WefounditastonishingthatthebushfireinAustralia_______onebilli

onanimals.A.mustkillB.couldhavekilledC.shouldhavekilledD.mightkill30.—HaveyouheardthenewsthatMrsSmithwillbeappointedasourhead?—_______.Shei

sjustanassistant.A.YousaiditB.ByallmeansC.Youdon’tsayD.Youbet31.Nowthatyouhavedonesomuchwork,you’re_______towinthespeechcont

est.A.keenB.boundC.contentD.due32ThetrendofChina’seconomyto_______sounddevelopmentinthelongtermremainsunchanged

.A.maintainB.accumulateC.evolveD.transform33.WHOdeclaredthatthecoronavirusoutbreakwasaglobalhealthemergency,_______thatthediseasew

asariskbeyondChina.A.toacknowledgeB.acknowledgingC.acknowledgedD.havingacknowledged34.Britain’sPrinceHarryandhiswifeMeghanannouncedth

attheyhadbrokenawayfromtheroyalfamily,_______hittheheadlinesaroundtheworldimmediately.A.itB.thatC.whichD.whe

re·4·35.Thecompanycanchoosetherightproducttoproduce,_______expectedtobemostpopularwithconsumers.A.onethatB.whichC.itD.theo

ne第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Rainbowcomesafterastorm.Forinstance,herearethingsyou’vepr

obablycelebrated:anexcellentgrade,ateamwin,an36goal.Didyouknowthatapastfailurecan37beagoodthingtoo?Thep

roblemisthat,accordingtoaresearch,bigembarrassingtimescanbe38hardforgirls.“Manygirlssee39assomethingthatcan’tbechang

edandsomethingthatwillforever40them,”saysRachelSimmons,acofounderofthenonprofitGirlsLeadership.Simmons41thatbymiddleschool

,andcontinuingthrough42schoolandcollege,girls’confidencelevels43whileboys’staythesameorgo44.Thatconfidencegapmakes45anerrormuch

harder.Howcanyouchangeallthis?Youcan46onefact:“Failingisahugepartof47,”saysMichaelA.Freeman,M.D.,aclinical48ofpsychiatry

attheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFranciscoSchoolofMedicinewhohasheldworkshopsonfailure.“49you’remakingmist

akes,you’relearningandgetting50.Thepeoplewhoknowhowtolearnfromfailurearemost51tosucceedinthefuture.”Plent

yofresearchshowsthatfailingactuallyhelpsyoutogrowasaperson,52yourboundaries,andbuildflexibility.(Somebigcompaniesevenlookfor53employees

whohaveexperiencedfailureswithoutallowingthefailurestodiscouragethem!)Soit’stimetogetloudand54aboutyourmistakes.Theyhappen.Rea

donforallthetips,advice,andinformationyouneedtogoforthand55!36.A.appliedB.appealedC.accomplishedD.ab

olished37.A.aggressivelyB.abundantlyC.accordinglyD.actually38.A.extraB.equallyC.eagerlyD.enough39.A.struggleB.failureC.destiny

D.experience40.A.distractB.defendC.defineD.direct41.A.requiresB.recommendsC.asksD.adds42.A.highB.primaryC.nurseryD.kindergarten43.A.incr

easeB.declineC.remainD.boom44.A.alongB.onC.upD.down45.A.reconstructingB.reshapingC.weighingD.weathering46.A

.acceptB.adjustC.blockD.boycott47.A.silenceB.succeedingC.motherD.father48.A.passengerB.patientC.professorD.pl

ayer49.A.WhyB.WhichC.HowD.When·5·50.A.betterB.worseC.excitedD.depressed51.A.aboutB.likelyC.unlikelyD.possible52.A.stressB.shutC.st

retchD.set53.A.passiveB.peacefulC.politicalD.potential54.A.proudB.punishedC.stuckD.trapped55.A.objectB.failC.recallD.sus

pect第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInSearchofthePhoenicians“Quinn’sfascinatinginvestigationofthe

seancientsailorsprovesalargenumberofassumptionsaremistakenandoffersintheirplaceaseriesofbrilliantreconstructionso

fshiftingidentitiesovermorethanathousandyearsofantiques.Athought-provokingsearchthattakesthereaderfromtwentieth-centuryIrelandandLebanontotheBronz

eAgeandbackagain.”—GregWoolf,authorofRome:AnEmpire’sStoryCloth$35.00ModernClassicalPhysics“Thistextisatourdeforce.Icannotove

remphasizehowbigacontributiontoteachingitwillbe.Itisalsolikelytoinstantlybecomeadeskreferenceforalargepartoftheresearchphysicscommunity.”—SteinnSigur

dsson,PennsylvaniaStateUniversityCloth$125.00TheMexicanHeartland“Adeeplyambitiousbookwithahighlyconsequentialargument.Tut

inoopensMexicanhistorytotheworldandbringsworldhistorytoMexicobytellingthecenturies-longstoryofthelocalcommunitiesofMexico’sheartlandast

heyfacedanemergentglobalcapitalism.”—BrianP.Owensby,authorofEmpireofLawandIndianJusticeinColonialMexicoCloth$39.50·6·How

GlobalCurrenciesWorkPast,Present,andFuture“Thispersuasiveandlearnedbookwillbecomethestandard—perhapsoneshouldsaythebeststandard—fordiscu

ssionsofinternationalcurrencysystems,thusanalyzingtheuncertaintiesthataccompanychanginggloballeadership.”—HaroldJames,Princeton

UniversityCloth$39.50Hasidism—ANewHistory“AnintelligentandveryreadableexplorationofabranchofJudaismthat

hasmadeanextraordinarymarkonJewishlife...Hasidismisrichwithdetailandinsight,andcapturestheinnovationofaboomingmovement.Itbelongsonthebookshelfo

fanyseriousstudentofJewishhistory.”—PublishersWeekly(Starredreview)Cloth$45.0056.Whichbookmainlydealswithmoney?A.ModernClassicalPhysicsB.

HowGlobalCurrenciesWorkC.TheMexicanHeartlandD.Hasidism—ANewHistory57.WhichbookisNOTlikelytotalkabouthistory?A.ModernClassicalPhy

sicsB.TheMexicanHeartlandC.Hasidism—ANewHistoryD.InSearchofthePhoeniciansBThenumberofnewdeathsfromthenovelcoronavirus（新型冠状病

毒）reportedinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,byMondayreachingthelowestin10dayscanindicateachange,saidQiuHaibo,amem

berontheexpertpaneloftheNationalHealthCommission.QiusaidinaninterviewwithChinaCentralTelevisiononTuesdaythatthenumberofnewinfectionsandnewdeathsisde

clining,whichmeansthatthemeasuresadoptedinthecityhavegraduallytakeneffect.Hesaidthecriticallyillpatientswer

etreatedintensively①.The10appointedhospitalswith8,000bedsforcriticalpatientshad1,000emptybedsonTuesday.Moreover,alargenumberofnationalmedicalteams

havearrivedinWuhansincethebeginningofFebruary,bringingWuhan'streatmentleveltoanationalstandard②,hesaid.“Ingener

al,itcanbesaidwithcautionandoptimismthatthetreatmentofcriticallyillpatientshasgraduallyshownitseffectthroughthepreviousefforts,”he·7·said.Hesaidt

hedecliningnumberisalsoowingtomoretimelytreatmentsinceFebruarywhenmedicalresourceshavebecomemoresufficient.Itmayals

oberelatedtothenatureofinfectiousdiseases③.Asmedicalresourcesarebecomingmoreandmoresufficientandthecountry'smedicalst

rengthisgatheredinWuhan,theyareconfidentthatthenumberofcriticallyillpatientswillcontinuetodrop.Headdedthatthetreatmentha

sbecomemorestandardizedandgeneralpatientscannowreceivemoretimelytreatmenttopreventthemfrombecomingcritic

allyill④.Thetreatmentconcepthasalsochangedfromtreatingasingleorgantomultipleorgans.“Aseriesofprogressintreatment

andknowledgecanhelpreducetheproportionofsevereillnessandincreasetherecoveryrate,”hesaid.58.Whatisnotthefactorcontributingthereducednumberofnewdea

ths?A.TherearemanymorebedsinhospitalsinWuhan.B.Medicalteamsfromacrossthecountryhavecome.C.Diverseresourceshavebecom

emoresufficient.D.Thevirulencebecomesweakasitgetswarmer.59.Wherecan“thatthevirulencemaybedecreasingasthediseasepassesfrompersontoperson”b

eputinthepassage?A.①B.②C.③D.④60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.IllpatientsaretreatedintensivelyinWuhanB.DeclineinnewWuhandeathsshowsmeasure

sworkC.TreatmenthasbecomemorestandardizedD.FromtreatingasingleorgantomultipleorgansCAdultingishard.Whilehighschoolstudentsareattheforefront

oftechnologicalandlearningskills,it’softennotuntiltheyleavehomethattheylearneverydaylifeskills.Somebelievethathighschoolsshouldoffera

commonsensecourseinwhichstudentsaretaughthowtopaybills,changeatireorcook.Now,oneKentuckyschoolisofferingan“adultingday”toteachsuchskil

lstostudentsintheirsenioryear.Theclassof2019atBullittCentralHighSchoolinShepherdsville,Ky.,tradedintheiralgebraandliteratureclasses

foradaytolearnsomepositivelifeskills,accordingtoWave3News.“Ithinkthattheideaoccurredtome,originally,whenIsawaFacebookposttha

tparentspassedaroundsayingtheyneededaclassinhighschoolontaxesandcooking,”ChristyHardin,directoroftheBCHSFamilyResource&

YouthServicesCenter,toldWave3.“Ourkidscangetthat,buttheyhavetochooseit.And“Wednesday”wasadaytheycouldpickandchoosepiecestheydidn’tfeelliket

heyhadgottensofar.”Membersofthecommunityhelpedprovidethelessonsforthestudentsoneonone,includinglocalpolicewhotaughtthemhowtointeractwithoff

icersduringtrafficstops,aspeakerwhoexplainedhowtodecipherthedifferencebetweenhomesicknessanddepression,·8·andotherswhodiscussedhowtouse

creditcards,howtocookinadormroomandhowtochangeatire.WhilemanypeopleonFacebookapplaudedtheidea,withsomearguing,“Thisshouldbetaughtineveryhighschool,

”otherswonderedwhatbecameofhomeeconomics.NowknownasFamilyandConsumerSciences,thesecoursesteachstudentshowtocook,sewandbudget,alongwithothe

rskills.Inmanydistricts,however,theclassesareelectivesandstudentsdonotalwayschoosetotakethem.“Abouttimethiscameback,itwascal

ledHomeEconomics,”onewomanwrote.“Intoday’sdiversemakeupoffamiliesitwouldbeawelcomeaddition.”Anothershared,“Wehadhomeeconomicsthattaug

htustocookandlearnedhowtosew.Wealsohadbusinessmaththattaughtusbankingandfinances.Whyintheworldisthatnottaughttoday?Imean,aspecialdaycalledadultingtot

eachkidsthisstuff?Shouldbearequiredclasscredit.”61.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Highschoolstudentsaretoobusytolearnever

ydaylifeskills.B.Theschoolsinotherdistrictshavenevertaughteverydaylifeskillstostudents.C.Highschoolstudentsareadvancedintechnologicalandlearningski

lls.D.Highschoolstudentsarelackingineverydaylifeskills.62.WhatputBCHSinthespotlight?A.Itdideverythingitcouldtocatertotheparents.B.Ittaughtlif

eskillsatthecostofacademiccourses.C.Itofferedparentsopportunitiestoinstructclasses.D.Itallowstudentstodecideontheirownsubjects.63.Theunderlinedword

“decipher”inparagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.determineB.defineC.discriminateD.distribute64.Whichofthefollowingskillsareincl

udedinthecourses?a.usecreditcardsb.learnalgebraandliteraturec.changeatired.howtocookA.abcB.bcdC.acdD.abd65.Whatarepeople’sattitudestowa

rdsthecourses?A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.SkepticalD.IndifferentDThestudyofpsychologyisfacingacrisis.TheResearc

hExcellenceFramework(theRef)hasledtoaresearchculturewhichisholdingbackattemptstostabilizepsychologyinparticular,andsc

ienceingeneral.TheRefencouragesuniversitiestopushforgroundbreakinginnovative,andexcitingresearchintheformof4*papers,butitdoesnotrewa

rdtheeffortsofthosewhoreplicatestudies.Thepointofreplicatingastudyistotestwhetherastatisticallysignif

icantresultwillappearagainiftheexperimentisrepeated.Ofcourse,asimilarresultmaynotappear–castingintoquestionsthevalidityoftheresultsfromthefirstexper

iment.Lastyear,theOpenScienceCollaborationattemptedtoreplicate100studiesfromhighly·9·rankedpsychologicalj

ournalists.While97%oftheoriginalstudieshadastatisticallysignificantresult,just36%ofthereplicationshadthesameoutco

me.Equallyworrying:whenaneffectdidappear,itwasoftenmuchsmallerthanpreviouslythought.Recentdatacallsintoquestionsomewidelyinfluenti

alfindingsinpsychologicalscience.Theseproblemsarenotconfinedtopsychologyhowever–manyfindingspublishedinscientificliteraturemayactu

allybefalse.Scienceissupposedtobeself-correctingandreproducibleisacornerstoneofthescientificmethod.Yet,wesimplyaren’tinvestedinreplicatingf

indings.Weallwanttobegoodresearchersandunderstandmoreabouthowtheworldworks.Sowhyarewesoreluctanttocheckourconclusionsarevalid?Becausenoincentiveisp

rovidedbythesystemwecarryoutourresearchin.IntheUK,theRefranksthepublishedworksofresearchersaccordingtotheirorigin

ality(howinnovativeistheresearch?),significance(doesithavepracticalorcommercialimportance?),andrigour(ist

heresearchtechnicallyright?).Outputsarethenawardedonetofourstars.4*papersareconsideredworld-leading.Thecumulativetotalof3*a

nd4*papersdeterminesresearchfundingallocationandhasaknock-oneffectoninstitutionalpositioninleaguetables(排名表)andthereforeattractivenesstostudent

s.Obviously,themorepublications,thebetter.Worrying,manyacademicsadmittoengaginginatleastonequestionableresearchpracticeinord

ertoachievepublication.Examplesofthisinclude:comingupwithatheoryafterdataiscollected,stoppingcollectingdatawhenanef

fectappearsincaseitdisappearslater,oronlyreportingthesignificanteffectsfromcollecteddata.Otherssimplyfabricatedata—Dutchpsy

chologistDiederikStapelshockinglyfalsifieddatafrommorethan50studies.TheRefcompletelyharmsoureffortstopr

oduceareliablebodyofknowledge.Why?Thefocusonoriginality–publicationsexploringnewareasofresearchusingnewparadigms,andavoidingtestingwell-e

stablishedtheories–istheexactoppositeofwhatscienceneedstobedoingtosolvethetroublingreplicationcrisis.AccordingtoRefstandards,repl

icatinganalreadypublishedpieceofworkissimplyuninteresting.WiththenextRefsubmissionjustfouryearsaway,manyresearchersareeffectivelyfacedwithac

hoice:beagoodscientist,orbeasuccessfulacademicwhogetsfundingandapromotion.66.Whatcrisisisthestudyofpsychologyfacing?A.TheRefha

sledtoarevolutioninnotonlypsychologybutalsoscience.B.Theuniversitiesareencouragedtogeneratemoregroundbreakingresearch.C.TheRef’sindifferencetorep

licationsofstudieshasledtoworryingeffects.D.TheReftendstosetupadifferentstandardforreplicationsofstudies.67.WhatdothenumbersinPara.3indi

cate?A.Scientificstudiesmaynotprovescientific.B.Scienceneedstobeupdatedfrequently.C.Journalsshouldbestricterwith

studies,D.Itisgettinghardtocountonscientists.·10·68.TheRef’sfocusonoriginalityhasbroughtabout___________.A.areliablebodyofknowledgeB.pu

blicationsexploringnewareasC.testsofwell-establishedtheoriesD.uninterestingreplicationsofstudies69.WecaninferfromthepassagethattheRef_____

_______.A.isasystemforassessingthequalityofresearchinUKuniversitiesB.providesUKresearcherswithfundingandjobo

pportunitiesC.recognizesresearchers’workandaddstotheirattractivenesstostudentsD.isplanningtochangeitsstandardbeforethenextRefsubmission70

.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“beagoodscientist”?A.ReformthestandardsthathavebeensetupbytheRef.B.Avoidusingf

alseresearchpracticestotestoldtheories.C.Giveuppossiblefundingandpromotiongivenbyuniversities.D.Contributetothesolutiontothereplicationcrisis.第四部分

:任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Whenisittimetostartthink

ingaboutanewjob？Isitacceptabletoswitchjobstoworkwithaclosefriend？Canyouleaveanemployerafterthetwo-weektrainingper

iodisup？Shouldyoustickwiththesameemployerforoverayear,eventhoughyouaren’tlearninganythingnew?Aswithsomanythingsinlife,thesearequestionsonlyyouc

ananswer.However,thereareseveralconsiderationstotakebeforeyouterminateyouremployment.Thehiringprocessiscostlyandtime-intensive,andy

ouremployerhasdecidedthatyouareworththeeffort.Thisisabigresponsibilityandprivilege.Whileitdoesn’tmeanthatyouhavetoremainatajobfortherestofyourlife,

youshouldbefairenoughtogivetheemployeratleastafewmonthsofyourtime.Getthroughthetraining,settleintoaroutine,andthendec

ide.Ifyoustilldon’tlikeitorsomethingbettercomesup,you’llatleastknowyoutried.Perhapsyourbestfriendjuststartedatthecounterofthelocalgym,a

nditsoundslikefun.Maybeyoufoundanopeningforajobyou’vebeenwantingforyears.Itcouldjustbethatyou’reboredandlookingforsomethingne

w.Nomatterwhatitis,however,makesureyoutakethetimetoweightheprosandcons.Workingwithafriendmightbefunforawhile—untilyoubothwantthesameSaturdayof

ftogotothelake.Thejobofyourdreamsmightpaylessorofferfewerhours.Ifyou’rebored,there’sachancethatanother

jobmightprovideatemporarysolutionbutnotgiveyouwhateveritisyouareseeking.You’reyoung,andthepossibilitiesfor

yourfutureareendless.Whiletheteenjobyouhavenowisn’tnecessarilygoingtomapoutyourentirelife,there’snothin

gwrongwithmakingdecisionsthatwillprovideyouwithmoreopportunitieslateroninlife.Ifyouwanttobeadoctor,workingatthehospit

algiftshopmightbeabetterchoicethan·11·flippingburgers.Ifyouwanttobeachef,thereverseistrue.Ifyourcurrentjobisn’tneces

sarilyalignedwithyourfuture,youmightwanttoconsiderswitchingjobs.Nomatterwhatyoudecide,rememberthatthelongeryouar

eatajob,thebetteritlooksonyourresume.Anemployerwhoseesthatyouswitchjobseveryfewmonthsmightnotpreferyouoveraca

ndidatewhowaswithhisorherformeremployerforayear.Forworkingteens,dedicationandcommitmentalwayslookgood.TitleTipsforworkingteensonchangingjobsB

efairtotheemployer·Youremployerhasspentmuchtimeandmoneyintheprocessof(71)___________you.·It’sbettertokeepajobforsomet

imebeforeyoumakea(72)___________decision.(74)___________theadvantagesanddisadvantages·Thereasonforswitchingjobscouldbejustthatyourcurrentjob(73

)___________youandyouwanttotrysomethingnew.·Your(75)___________jobmightbeunsatisfactory.·Anotherjobmightnotprovidea(n)(7

6)___________solution.Looktothe(77)___________Youcantakechangingjobsinto(78)___________whenyourpresentjobisn’tgoingtomapoutyourwhol

elife.Conclusions·Thelongeryouareatajob,thebetteritlooksonyourresume.·Anemployermight(79)___________aca

ndidateworkingforayeartoonechangingjobseveryfewmonths.·Itisgoodforworkingteenstobe(80)___________andcommitted.第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)

81.请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Thisweekshouldhaveseenthebeginningofanewsemester.Instead,Chinahasbeenwitnessingadifferen

tkindofnewsemesterbecauseofthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.ManyChineseschoolshavesuspendedthenewsemesterandmovedtheclassroomsonline,leading

toanexplosionofviewingsononlineeducationalplatforms,Onthefirstdayofschool,DingTalk,avirtualworkplacedevelopedbyAlibabaGroup,heldonlinecl

assesforanestimated50millionstudentsnationwide,fromprimarytohighschoollevel.Thehugedemandledmanytoassumethatonlineclassroomsarethesourc

eoffutureprosperity.ButaccordingtoaguidelineissuedbytheMinistryofEducationonFeb12,“postponementofschoolwithoutsuspensionoflearning”isnoteq

ualtolearningthroughonlinecourses.Astheeducationauthoritieshavesaid,itisunnecessaryforeveryteachertorecordonlinecoursestobeevaluate

dforquality.Also,kindergartenclassescannotbeheldonline.【写作内容】·12·1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．用120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括：(1)网络直播课是否会

取代传统课堂。(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。【写作要求】1.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。高三英语答案解析第一部分：听力1.C2

.A3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A11.C12.A13.C14.B15.C16.C17.A18.A19.C20.B第二部分：单项选择21.D考查情态动词，would过去常常。22.A.考查副词。n

arrowly勉强地,narrowlybeatsb.险胜某人。23.C考查状语从句。如果仅用于日常保护的话，医用口罩就足够了。24.C考查动词短语。catchupon赶做，补做,standupfor维护，giveris

eto引起，holdonto坚持。25.D考查名词。compensation补偿，abortion流产，堕胎，innovation创新，suspension悬浮，暂停，停职26.B考查名词性从句。what引导宾语从句。27.D考查非谓语动词。with

的复合结构，earn和work之间为主动关系。28.A考查时态语态和主谓一致。manya+单数可数名词的谓语用单数,station派驻，使驻扎，所以用被动语态。29.C考查情态动词。should竟然。30.C考查交际用语。Yousaidit你说对了；Byallmea

ns当然；Youdon’tsay不会吧；Youbet没错，当然。31.B考查形容词。beboundtodo必定会。32.A考查动词。maintain维持，accumulate累积，evolve演变，transform改变。33.B考查非谓语动词。V-ing作状语。34.C考查定语从句

。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的一件事。35.D考查代词。theone指代theproduct。第三部分：完形填空36—55CDABCDABCDABCDABCDAB·13·答案详解：36.选C。由前面的anexcellentgrade,ateamwin可以知道这里应该是an

accomplishedgoal一个实现了的目标，它们都属于thingscelebrated。apply应用，申请；appeal吸引，呼吁；accomplish完成，实现；abolish废除。37.选D。上文中pastfail和下文

的agoodthing相对比，这里用actually。aggressively有进取心地，野心勃勃地；abundantly大量地，丰富地；accordingly因此，因而；actually实际上。38.选A。上文中的bigembarrassin

gtimes告诉我们，对于女孩子来说这是特别艰难的时光。extra特别地；equally平等地；eagerly渴望地；enough足够地。39.选B。40.选C。这里用define和上文中的somethingthatcan’tbec

hanged对应。distract使分心；defend保卫，为„„辩解；define给„„下定义；direct指导。41.选D。这里用add表示补充说。require要求；recommend推荐；ask要

求，请，问；add增加，补充。42.选A。根据下文的college可知这里应该为高中。highschool高中；primaryschool小学；nursery托儿所；kindergarten幼儿园。43.选B。根据本段末尾的muchharder可知这里应该为下降之意。

increase增加；decline下降；remain保持；boom激增。44.选C。这里用up与上文中的女孩子自信下降相对应。45.选D。weatheringanerror表示让错误随着岁月而风化、消失。reconstruct重建；reshape重新塑造；weigh称；weather使风化

，使褪色。46.选A。上文中的Howcanyouchangeallthis?提示我们这里应该是接受一个事实。accept接受；adjust调整，适应；block阻挡，堵塞；boycott抵制。47.选B。本句

为对比，失败是成功的很大一部分。48.选C。上文的clinical和下文的psychiatry都表明了这里应该为教授。passenger乘客；patient病人；professor教授；player选手，运动员。49.选D。犯错的同时能够学习到东西和变得更好，因此填When。50.选A。这

里用gettingbetter和上文的you’relearning对应。51.选B。belikelytodo...有可能做某事。52.选C。和上文的growasaperson以及下文的buildflexibility相一致，这里用stretch表示拉伸。stress强调；shut关闭；stre

tch拉伸，伸展；set设置。53.选D。上文的lookingfor提示这里应该是寻找潜在的雇员。passive被动的；peaceful和平的，平静的；political政治的；potential潜在的。54.选A。和上文的getlou

d一致，这里用褒义词proud，且和loud构成押尾韵。proud自豪的；punished被惩罚的；stuck被陷住的；trapped被困住的。55.选B。本题用fail，鼓励人们大胆实践，不惧怕失败，为成功打好基础。

object反对；fail失败；recall回忆；suspect怀疑。第四部分：阅读理解A篇：56.选B。根据书名“HowGlobalCurrenciesWorkPast,Present,andFuture”以及文中“fordiscussio

nsofinternationalcurrencysystems”的currency（货币）可知这本书讨论国际货币制度。·14·57.选A。TheMexicanHeartland一书中讲到“tellingthecenturies-longstory”；Hasidism

—ANewHistory一书中讲到“anyseriousstudentofJewishhistory”；InSearchofthePhoenicians一书中讲到“fromtwentieth-centuryIrelandandLebanontot

heBronzeAgeandbackagain”。B篇58.选D。病毒的毒性随着人对人传播逐渐减弱，文中并未提到天气变暖的因素。59.选C。病毒的毒性随着人对人传播逐渐减弱，是传染性疾病的本质（nature）。60.选B。纵观全文，主要讲了由于各种措施起作用，武汉市新增的新型

冠状病毒死亡人数在下降。C篇61.选D。结合全文话题和第一段段意，不难得出答案。62.选B。BCHC周三牺牲常规的学术课程，教学生生活技能，引得媒体报道。63.选C。区分homesickness和depression。6

4.选C。根据文章内容选择。65.选A。根据文章最后两段，人们对生命技能课程赞誉有加。D篇66.选C。根据手段和文章观点，心理学研究领域过分强调创新，轻视对已有研究结果的复检，其负面影响已经初现端倪。67.选A。第三段中的数

据证明所谓的科学研究，其科学性令人担忧。68.选B。由倒数第二段可知。69.选A。通过文章可知Ref是一套评价科学研究的体制。70.选D。最后一段，好的科学家应该是追求真理，致力于解决目前的科研危机。第五部分：任务型阅读答案：71.hiring/employing/training72.f

inal73.bores/upsets/discourages/disappoints/fails74.Weigh/Consider75.dream/ideal76long/permanent/lastin

g77.future78.consideration/account79.prefer/favor80.dedicated/devoted/loyal第六部分：书面表达Topreventthesprea

dofthenovelcoronavirus,schoolshavepostponedthenewsemester,whichhasmadeonlineeducationanindispensablemediumforstudentstotakelessons

.However,theauthoritiesconcernedcallforanemergencystop.Indeed,onlineclassescanovercomethetimeandspacelimitation,

butinmyopiniontheycanneverreplacetraditionalclasses.Firstly,payinglittleattentiontoteachers,manystudentsarebus

ychattingonlineorclickinglikes,whichcompromisesknowledgelearning.Secondly,parentsareunderpressuretofullycoopera

tewithteachersastheyhavetomonitorandtutortheirchildrenathometoensuretheyarenotdistractedwhileattendingonlineclasses

.Besides,itisalsoharmfultourgeteacherswhoarenotqualifiedtodosotostartlive-streaming.Thepoorqualityofeducationwillaffectthestuden

ts'developmentinthelongrun.Inconclusion,onlinestudyisasupplementoftraditionalstudywayatbestratherthanareplacement.·15·书面表达评分标准一

、评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130和多于170的，从总分中减去2分。用笔：铅

笔、红笔答题一律零分。4.评分时，应注意要点内容、词汇应用、语法结构的数量、准确性，并考虑使用一定数量的较复杂结构或较高级词汇。通篇文章句型单调、无关联词、文章欠流畅、时态错误降档处理。书面表达要点：内容要

点无遗漏。按照评分标准评分。1）对上文的概要（6分）。2）对网络直播课能否取代传统课堂的态度（支持或反对3分）。3）支持或反对理由（12分每个点4-6分）。4）总结（4分）。5.拼写与标点符号：是语言正确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接

受。相同错误只扣分一次。6、大错：句子结构、时态、语态、句子缺谓语动词等为大错。小错：介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点符号等为小错。3个小错相当于1个大错。按照评分标准评分。7.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。投机：开头一段和最后一段切题，中间部

分从阅读理解中抄一段判零分二.各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（很好）：（21-25分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。★覆盖所有内容要点。★应用较多的语法结构和词汇。★语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。★有效地使

用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。★完全达到了预期的写作目的第四档（好）：（16-20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。★虽漏掉了一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。★应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。★语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因为

尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。★应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。★达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：（一般）（10-15分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。★虽然漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有的主要内容。★应用的语法结构或词汇能满足任务的要求。听力原文Text1

M:Couldyougivemeahandwiththissuitcase?Ican’tgetitclosed.·16·W:Yes,ofcourse.M:WouldyoujustsitonitwhileIfastenthelocks?W:Notrouble.Text2M:Whichcoatdi

dyoufinallydecidetobuy?W:Well,thegreenonecost$75,soIboughtthebrownoneinsteadandsaved$15.Text3M:Ourdatabasel

istsyourmailingaddressas114CarsonAve.Isthatcorrect?W:No,Imoved.IthoughtIleteveryoneknow.ButImusthaveforgottenaboutthemobilepho

nebill.Letmecorrectthatforyou.Text4W:Ihearyou’regoinghome,areyou?M:Yes.Mymotherisveryill.IwantedtoleaveonThursday,butIcouldn’t

getaticket.IboughtaticketforFriday.I’lltrytogetbackonSundaynight.Text5M:IhopeIcouldseeJackandhiswifehere.W:Theyintendedtocome.ButamomentagoJ

ack’smothercalledtosaythathehadtotakehisdaughtertohospital.Text6M:Hi,Carina.Longtimenosee.Outpartyingeverynight,insteadofstudying,huh?W:Well,no

trecently!Actually,Idon’thaveanymoneytopartythesedays.M:Hey,Ithoughtyouhadagoodpart-timejobatthemall.W:Ido.Iworkabouttwentyhoursaweek,andthepay’snot

bad,ninedollarsandfiftycentsanhour.Andmyparentssendmefivehundreddollarsamonth,too.But...Ionlymanagetosave

abouttendollarsamonth.It’sadrag!M:Itsoundslikeyouhaveabudgetproblem.Simple,eitherworkmoreorspendless

.W:I’mdefinitelynotgoingtoworkmore.Ah,youworkinabanknow,andIthinkyouarethebestpersontohelpmemakeabudget!Text7

M:We’vedecidedwe’dliketosendyoutoLondononabusinesstripthisweekend.Don’tyouthinkthatit’dbeagoodideaforyoutogetoutoftheofficeforacoupleofdays?W:Su

re.M:EverythingwillbepaidforandI’llsendmyassistantwithyoutotakecareofeverythingforyou.Allyouhavetodo

isgetonthetraintonightat7:00pm.W:Thetrain?WillIbeflyingbackthen?M:Oh,no.We’veboughtyourreturnticketforyou.W:O

K.WherewillIbestaying?M:We’vebookedyouaroominthesamehotelasyourmeetings.Thehotelhasanoutdoorswimmingpoolanditisjustast

one’sthrowawayfromHydePark.ItisintheheartofLondon.W:That’sverysensible.·17·Text8W:Excuseme!IworkforCHAPSmagazine,andwe

’redoingasurveyaboutmen’sself-image.Um,doyoumindifIaskyouacoupleofquestions?M:Oh.No,no,goahead.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?

W:Well,I’dliketoknowwhatyourclothessayaboutyou.M:Gosh,IsupposetheysaythatI’mmeetingaclientthisafternoon,andthatmeansI’vegottomakethe

rightimpression.SoIhavetowearasuit.W:Andwouldyousayyoucareaboutyourimage?M:Ohyes,IthinkIdo.Iliketolooksmart,evenwhenI’m

notworking.EvenwhenIwearjeansandaT-shirt,Ilikethemtobecleanandneat,andIthinkthissaysthatIcareaboutmyself.Itsaysthat

I’vegotgoodself-esteem.Text9W:Hello?M:Mom,it’sRichard.Howareyou?W:Oh,Richard.Iseverythingallrightwithyou?M:Yes,

yes,fine.Mom,Iwaswondering...doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomemoneytilltheendofthemonth?W:Oh,Richard.Don’ttellmeyou’rebuyinganotherexpensivecompute

r.Youreallymustlearntoplanyourmoneyproperly.M:Look,mom,ifyoucanjusthelpmeoutthistime,IpromiseI’llbemore

carefulinfuture.W:Well,we’llseeaboutthat.Listen,I’lldoitthistime.Thisisreallythelasttime.M:OK,thanks,mom.W

:Now,couldyoutellmewhatyou’lldowiththemoney,dear?M:Well,ofcourse.WecantalkaboutitwhenIgethomethisevening.I’mafraidIhavetohangoffnow.B

ye,mom.W:Bye...andnexttime,couldyouphonejustforachat?YourdadandIalwayslookforwardtoyourcall.Bytheway,youcancomeherewith

Lily.Sheisanicegirl.Text10Today,I’lltellyouafunnystory.AHollywooddirectorwasfilminganimportantfilmin

thedesertwhenanoldnativeAmericanmancameuptohimandsaid,“Tomorrowrain.”Thenextdayitrained.Afewdayslater,thedirectorwastalkingtothecam

eramanaboutthenextday’sfilming.ThenativeAmericanwentuptohimandsaid,“Tomorrowstorm.”Hewasrightagain,andhesavedthedirectorthousandsofdollars.T

hedirectorwasveryimpressedandgavetheoldmanajob.Theoldmancontinuedtopredicttheweathercorrectly,butthenhedidn’t

comeforthreeweeks.Thedirectorwasplanningtofilmanimportantsceneandheneededgoodweather.Sohewenttolookfortheoldman.Whenhefoundtheoldmanand

askedhimwhattheweatherwouldbelike,theoldmanshookhisheadandsaid,“Don’tknow.Radiobroken.”