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长春市2020届高三质量监测（四）英语本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注童事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区.2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择

题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚.3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不

准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

.ABelmontHotelManila8.6ExcellentBasedon6537reviewsThisisoneofthemostexpensivehotelsinManilaasit'sneartheinternationalairport.Myfavorite

thingaboutourstayinthehotelwastherooftopviewfromthetopfloorofthehotelwherethepoolwasalsolocated.Thestaffwer

ealsoveryhelpful.There'sacoffeeshopStarbucksonthesamebuildingofthehotelandthereareacoupleofrestaurantsaroundtheResortsWorldareawhichareeasilyacce

ssiblefromthehotel.Thishotelturnedouttobebetterthanwehadexpectedandit'sagreatvalueforyourmoney.HyattRegencyManilaCityofDreams8.8ExcellentBased

on1785reviewsOverall,wehadagreatstayattheHyattCityofDreams.TherewasaminorissuewithourroomandtheAssistantManagerhandledourconcernsandtookcareoft

hesituation.Thecustomerservicewaswelldeservingoffivestars.Theroomsarenew,modem.WehavebeentothePhilippinesmanytimesand

wewillforsurestayhereagainnexttimeweareinManila.Amazingfood,newroomsandthebestcustomerserviceexperience:STRONGLYRECOMMENDED.BSATwinTowerOrtigas7.8Ve

rygoodBasedon9984reviewsWewereagroupoffourandwewantedtostayinanyhotelinManilaforthelongweekend.Thesuite（套房）wasnotthatspaciousbutw

edidnotreallymindconsideringthepricewepaid.Theroomwasequippedwithallthebasicservices.RoomalsocamewithfreeWi-Fibuttheconnectio

nwaslostataroundmidnight.Thekitchenwasalsohelpfulaswewereabletocookitemsweboughtfromthenearbysupermarket.Althoughtheroomwasinex

pensive,thehotelchargedusextraforservicesthatIbelievearefreeinotherhotels.21.WhichoneistheadvantageofBelmontHotelManila?A.Theinternationalairportisea

sytoreach.B.Manyrestaurantscanbefoundthere.C.ItisthemostexpensivehotelinManila.D.ThecustomerscanenjoyStarbucksfree.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutHyattRegen

cyManilaCityofDreams?A.Itisstronglyrecommendedbytheauthor.B.Itofferscustomersakitchentocookfood.C.Customerscan

enjoyarooftopviewthere.D.Ilgels8.8verygoodbasedonreviews.23.Whichofthefollowinghotelsissuitableifyou

wanttosavemoney?A.BelmontHotelManila.B.BSATwinTowerOrtigas.C.HyattRegencyManilaCityofDreams.D.Starbucks.BLa

stsummer,Ihadtostayintheroomduringtheperiodofmyrecoveryfromcanceraftertheoperation.Itwasunexpectedthatlifehighlightedeverythingt

hatImighttendtotakeforgrantedinthenormalcourse.Onthefirstmorning,mychildrenpresentedmeacoffeepot.Ilikedtobeginthedaywithacupofcoffeeandwasea

gertotrythepot.WhenImadecoffee,itspilledoutoverthewholetable.Fortunately,nobodywastheretoseemyembarrassedl

ook!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningwouldseemewipingupthecoffee.ThenIrealizedthatifIpouredveryslowlytherewouldbe

nospilling.Thiswasatfirstaverypainfulexperience.MynormalpracticewastorushthroughbreakfastsothatIcouldgetonwithmyda

y.ButatthatmomentIlearnednotonlytopourslowlybuttoenjoytheexperience:thesmell,thetaste,andthestillnessofanewda

y.IthelpedmetoreflectuponwhethertherewereotherareasofmylifeIwasrushingthrough.Mostoflife,itseemed.Str

angely,thoseweconsiderlovedonesmaygo,offradar（雷达）whenwewouldexpectthemtoenquireaboutourwell-being.However,othe

rsweseldomkeepintouchwithcameintoourlivessuddenly,fullofconcern,well-meaningadviceandlove.Aftertherecoveryperiod,Istartedtoleaveextratimetodoevent

hemostordinarytasks.Whenshopownerswouldapologizeforkeepingmewaiting,Iwouldsay,"Notaproblem,I'mnotinah

urry."Evenhangingoutwashingbecamepleasurablewhenacoupleofextraminutesofstandingstillandlisteningtothebirdssingi

nginthetreesaroundmebecamepartofmyroutine.Besides,oneofmyfavoriteexperienceslivingintheinnercityformanyyearswa

ssittingonthefrontdoorstepofourhomespendingtimewithstrangers.Wesatonthesteps,eachofuswithacupofcoffeeinourhands,listeningt

oeachother'sstories.Itwasoneofthewarmestthingsaboutlivinginabusycity.24.Whatwastheauthor'slifelikebeforethetimeofrecoveryfromt

heillness?A.Awkward.B.Relaxing.C.Hurried.D.Thrilling.25.Howdidtheauthorenjoythepouring-coffeeexperience?A.Byspillingcoffeeov

erthetable.B.Bybuyinganewpot.C.Bychattingwiththestrangers.D.Bypouringcoffeeslowly.26.Whathappenedwhenthea

uthorchangedherlifestyle?A.Shehadmoretimeforreflectingonherpast.B.Shefoundjoyinordinarydailyactivities.C.Shebecameimpat

ientwithanyshopowner.D.Shelikedlisteningtomysteriesinbusycities.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellpeo

plehowtomakecoffeetasty.B.Toadvocateenjoyingslow-pacedlife.C.Toshowthegiftfromherchildren.D.Torecommendmakingfriendswithot

hers.CNowadays,toworkremotely,allyouneedareacomputerandanInternetconnection.Accordingtoanewstudy,employeeswhocanworkfromanywhere

elsearegenerallyhappierthanthosewhoworkonsite（现场的）inanoffice.VideoconferencingcompanyOwlLabssurveyed1,

202full-timeUSworkersfromtheagesof22to65,anddiscoveredthat62percentoftherespondentsworkedremotelyatleastsomeofthetimeand38percentworke

donsite.Oftheremoteworkers,49percentworkedremotelyfull-time.Asitturnsout,workingremotely—rtheideaofit—makespeoplehappy.83percentofthesurveyrespon

dentsagreethattheabilitytoworkremotelywouldmakethemhappier,and71percentofworkerswhodogettoworkremotelysa

idtheirjobmakesthemhappy,comparedwith55percentofoffice-onlyworkers.Inthestudy,full-timeremoteworkerssaidthey'rehappyintheirjob,22p

ercentmorethanpeoplewhoneverworkremotely.Thereasonswhyrespondentssaidtheydecidedtoworkremotelywerebetterwor

k-lifebalance(91percent),increasedproduct!vity/betterfocus(79percent),lessstress(78percent),andtoavoidacommute

(通勤)(78percent).Onereasonwhyremoteworkersmightbehappieristhattheyweremorethantwiceaslikelytoearnmorethan$100,000peryear.An

dthehighertheywereonthecorporate(公司的)ladder,themorelikelysurveyrespondentsweretohavetheprivilegeofworkingremotely:Thejoble

velswiththegreatestpercentagesofremoteworkerswerefounder/CEO-level(55percent)andvicepresident(46percent).Loyaltyisa

notherfactor:Remoteworkersare13percentmorelikelythannon-remoteworkerstostaywiththeircurrentjobforthenextfiveyears—m

akingremoteworkawin-winforemployeesandemployersalike.Notonlyareremoteemployeeshappier,buttheyarepreparedtoworklongerhours,accordingtothereport

.Remoteworkerssaidtheyworkover40hoursperweek,43percentmorethanon-siteworkersdo.28.WhatcanbelearnedabouttherespondentsinthesurveybyOwlLabs?A.

49percentworkremotelyfull-time.B.55percentarenotsatisfiedwiththeirwork.C.83percentprefertoworkinanoffice.D.About40percentar

eoffice-onlyworkers.29.Comparedwithremoteworkers,onsiteworkersare.A.lessloyalB.moreproductiveC.lesscreativeD.morehardworking30.

Itismorelikelyforthosewithhigherjoblevelsto.A.livefreelyB.havedoubleincomeC.workremotelyD.worklesstime31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thechoiceofwork

ingsites.B.Thebenefitsofworkingremotely.C.Thetendencyoffuturejobs.D.Thequalitiesofoffsiteemployees.DAfewweeksago,scientistsatUkraine'sVernads

kyResearchBaseinAntarcticafoundtheirusuallywhitesurroundswerecoveredinashockingblood-red.Forsuchamess,theculpritsbehindthishorribl

escenearetiny."OurscientistshaveidentifiedthemunderamicroscopeasChlamydomonasnivalis（雪地衣藻）saidtheNationalAntarcticScien

tificCentreofUkraineinaFacebookpost.Thesegreenalgae（藻类）.atypeofseaweed,arecommoninallicyandsnowyregionsofEarth,

fromtheArctictohighmountainregions.Theyliestillduringthefreezingwinter,butoncethesunlightwarmsenoughtosoftentheirw

orld,thealgaeawake,makinguseofthemeltwaterandsunlighttorapidlybloom（开花）."Thealgaeneedliquidwaterinorderto

bloom,"UniversityofLeedsmicrobiologistSteffiLutztoldGizmodoin2016."Thealgalbloomscontributetoclimatechange,"thecentersta

ted.Astudyin2016showedthatsnowalgalbloomscandecreasetheamountoflightreflectedfromthesnowbyupto13percentacros

sonemeltseasonintheArctic."Thiswillsurelyresultinhighermeltrates,”theresearcherswrote.In2017environmentalscientistscalcula

tedthatmicrobial（微生物的）communitiescontributedtooverasixthofthesnowmeltwheretheywerepresentinAlaskanicefie

lds.Theirexperimentsshowedthatareaswithmoremeltwaterledtothegrowthof50percentmorealgaeandplaceswithmorealgaemeltedfurther.ThisAntarcticsummer

hascertainlyseenalotmoremeltwaterthanusual.Temperaturerecordskeepchanging,leadingtorapidmeltingpreviouslyo

nlyseenintheNorthernHemisphere（半球）.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culprits”inParagraph1mean?A.Risks.B.

Chances.C.Effects.D.Criminals.33.WhatcanweknowaboutChlamydomonasnivalis?A.Theycanbefoundanywhere.B.Theyaresensitivetotemperature.C.Th

eygrowslowerthanbefore.D.Theysurviveonlyonemeltseason.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Iceandsnowwillsoondisa

ppearintheAntarctic.B.Microbialcommunitiesbringaboutextremeweathers.C.TheSouthernHemisphereiswarmert

hantheotherparts.D.Climatechangeandalgaegrowthinteractwitheachother.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhySnowTurnedBloo

d-red.B.HowAlgaeBeganintheArctic.C.WhyClimateChangesGreatly.D.HowtheSnowReflectsSunlight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wejustwavedgoodbyetothisyear'sMother'sDay.36,buttherearestillthingsyoumightnotknowaboutMother'sD

ay.ThefounderfoughtbackAlthoughJuliaWardHowefirstsuggestedadayformothers,AnnaJarviscampaignedforanationaldayformoms,inmemoryofher

ownmother,AnnJarvis,whohadspentyearsworkingtoprovideresourcesforpoormothersinWestVirginia.37,butwithinafewyears,Jar

visbecameannoyedwithhowcommercialthedayhadbecomeandstartedapetition（请愿）tocanceltheholiday.（Thatclearlydidn'tcometopass.）Itis

anactivedayonthephonelines.38.Onestudysuggeststhatthemorewidespreaduseofcellphoneshasgreatlyincreasedtheamountofcontactadultchildrenhavewiththei

rmothers.Sodon'tbelazy:yourmomdefinitelyexpectstoreceiveyourcall,andnotjustwithatextmessage.39.Ifyou'rethinkingabouttakingyourmomo

uttoeat,youmightwanttoconsiderwhichtimeofthedaywillhaveenoughopentables.Mother'sDayisthebusiestdayoftheyearforrestaurants,withsome80m

illionadultsdiningout,whichtopsevenValentine'sDay.Therefore,ifyou'dliketotreatyourmomtoherfavoritecuisine,

goearlieronthatday.Allinall,Mother'sDayissetuptohonormothers'loveandcareforthefamily,soevenahandmadecardcanshowyourapprec

iation.40A.Mother'sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1914B.TheirdevotiondeservesyourattentionandrespectC.Someofyoum

ayfindthatdaynotnewtoyouatallD.SomeofyoumighthaveforgottentosendgreetingsE.ManypeoplehonormorethanonemotherintheirlifeF.It

isthebusiestdayoftheyearintherestaurantindustryGCallvolumeintheUSgoesup11percentonMother'sDay第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题

；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAmericancountryside,themessagewehearisthis:Goandgetaneduc

ation.41yoursmalltownandmakesomethingofyourself.Successandopportunitywillbefoundelsewhere.After42fromahighschoolinHelena,Arkansas,Ididgo.Iwentt

oColbyCollegeinMaine.Ihadvisitedtheschoolbefore.43,IknewwhatIwasgettingmyselfinto.Iknewaboutthedifferenceinweather.Iunders

toodthedifferencein44atmosphereandIwantedtostretchmyselfand45mycomfortzone.Youknowwhat?I46lovedmytimethere.Butonethingtookmeby47,thatistosay,th

elackofcountrysiderepresentation.48oftheotherstudentsatColbywerefrombigcities:NewYork,Boston,LosAngeles,San

Francisco...AndwhenIhad49withthesestudentsinoroutsideofclass—wealmostfocusedontopics50largeAmericancities.Inmyeducationclasses,it

wasalways“urbanthis”and“urbanthat5'.Itwaslikesmalltownsdidn't51intheUSA.Andthisurbaninterestdoesn'tjusthappenincollege.I52aneducationc

onferenceacoupleofyearsago,andaprofessor—someonewhohadbeen53toeducationalreform—wasthereto54aspeech.Iwaschosentobepartofasmallgroupthatgottomee

twithhim.Sotherewewere,fiveorsixofussittinginaroom,andIaskedhim,"Whatareyourthoughtsonthestateofeducationinthe55?"Andthismanwas56.I

'llneverforgetthatmoment.Ittellsalarger57.Townslikemineareforgotten.Thistrendof58talentandresourcestoourbigcities―ismind

setofleavingsmalltownsandnevercomingback—Idon'twanttoaddtothatmovement.Iwanttomakethe59ofthatmovement.Nowit'smy

turntohelppeople60tome.Andyouknowwhat?I'masixthgradeteacherinaprimaryschoolinHelenanow.41.A.LoveB.MissC.BuildD.Leave42.A.comingB.benefitingC

.graduatingD.suffering43.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead44.A.socialB.politicalC.financialD.natural45.A.liveuptoB.keepupwithC.d

rawclosetoD.getoutof46.A.slightlyB.absolutelyC.lightlyD.directly47.A.surpriseB.shameC.delightD.terror48.A.SomeB.Non

eC.MostD.Few49.A.lecturesB.wordsC.conversationsD.conflicts50.A.settlingB.involvingC.leavingD.exchanging.51.A.existB.returnC.appearD.approach52.A.

heldB.attendedC.enjoyedD.organized53.A.occupiedD.adjustedC.admittedD.devoted54.A.deliverB.polishC.prepareD.rewrite55.

A.collegeB.citiesC.countrysideD.school56.A.annoyedB.wordlessC.hopelessD.shocked57.A.truth.B.appetiteC.lieD.relief58.A.contrib

utingB.payingC.exportingD.showing59.A.followerB.projectC.aimD.opposite60.A.closeB.familiarC.nextD.junior第二节(共10小题；每小题1.

5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.ManyschoolsstartedonlinecoursesforstudentstostudyathomeonaccountofthespreadofCOVID-19.61,theoutcome

turnedouttobenotsatisfying,becausetheonlineeducationrequiredteacherstocarryoutlivestreamcoursesusingmobilephonesoftwareandproperlyinteractwithst

udents,whichproved62challengeformanyteachers.Some.teachersdiscoveredtheyleftthemicrophonesoffbeforefinishingtheonlinecourses,andotherswerefrequent

lyinterruptedby63(they)youngchildren'sshoutingorcrying.Sometimestheyhadtorepeatedlyreconnecttotheplatformdue64poorInternetconnection,65annoyedboththe

studentsandtheteachers.Someschoolsofferedonlinecoursesforeachsubjectincludingsports.Teachersfounditawk

ward66(give)instructionsonlinebecausemanychildrendidnothaveenoughspacetomove.Someparentscomplainedthattheyhadt

ojoinseveraldifferentchatgroupsofdifferent67(subject).Theyalsohatedtoaccompanytheirchildrentakingonlinecoursesjusttomakesuretheirchildrenwere68(fu

ll)concentratedinsteadof69(play)videogames.Schoolsshouldnotputanyunnecessaryacademicburdenonprimaryandsecondarystudentsthroughonlineclas

ses,theMinistryofEducationsaidonWednesday.Itwasrecommendedthatonlinecourses70(link)toinfectionpreventionandpsychologicalhea

lthguidance.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仪涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不

计分。I'llhavealongholidaybeforethefinalexamination,butIhaveafantasticplan.I'msoeagerlytogettogetherwitha

llmyfriendsthatIwillvisitthemfirst.ThenIplannedtohaveapartywithmyfamily,whichmakesmereallyexciting.Afterthat,I'llprobablyvis

ittheplaceofinterestbothathomeandabroad,anditwillgivemeachanceexperiencedifferentcultures.Lastbutnotleast,learnsomeskillsisonm

yscheduleaswell.I'llaskmymomtoteachmetocookjustincaseIhavetofeedmeoneday.Ihopeeverythingwillturnoutasbeingexpected.第二节书面表达（满分25分〉

假定你是李华，下周六计划去净月潭参加学校组织的志愿植树造林活动。请给外教John写封邮件，邀他一同前往，内容包括：1.集合地点及交通方式；2.出发和返回的时间；3.携带物品及注意事项等.注意：L词数10Q左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：净月潭JingyuetanNationalScenicAreaDearJohn,..........Yourssincerely,LiHua英语听力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将

答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.X9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.'1.Wheredoestheco

nversationtakeplace?A.Ontheplane.B.Attheairport.C.Atthebusstation.2.Whatistheweatherlikeatthemoment?A

.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sorder?A.Unhealthy.B.Healthy.C.Expensive.4.Whathappened

whenthemancalledCharlielastnight?A.Thelinewasbusy.B.Charliewasnotathome.C.Charliegotanotherline.5.WhyisthewomangoingtoCana

da?A.TovisitWendy.B.Totravel.C.Tostudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或

独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheconcert?A.Itwasenjoyable.B.I

twasveryboring.C.Itwasjustso-so.7.Whydidn'tMacygototheconcert?A.Shewasseriouslysick.B.Shelookedafterherbrother.C.Shepreferre

dtogothisweekend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn'tthewomanmakethemancoffee?A.Sheisgoingjogging.B.Thereisnom

orecoffee.C.Themandoesn'tlikecoffee.9.Howcanoneloseweightefficientlyaccordingtothewoman?A.Joggingintheevening.B.Doingyogaeverymorning.C.Exercising

afterdrinkingcoffee.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Sheisselfish.、B.Shelookshealthy.C.Sheiskind-hearted.听第8段材

料，回答第11至13题。11.Whathappenedtothewomanthismorning?A.Herbossscoldedher.B.ShemetherfriendMark.C.Shewaslateforameeting.12.Whichbus

shouldthewomantaketogohome?A.No.21.B.No.24.、C.No.25.13.Whendiditstarttorain?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C

.Towardsevening.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakersoftheconversation?A.Onthestairs.B.Intheelevator

.C.Intheapartment.15.Whatisthewomanprobablydoingat3:30p.m.?A.Readingthepaper.B.Watchingafilm.C.Waitingforabus.16.Whoisthewoman?A.ATVhostess.B.A

director.C.Anactress.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatthebeginningofthetalk?、A.Thesecretoftheuniverse.B.Einstein'sgreat

influence.C.ThedifficultyofEinstein'sideas.18.WhatkindofpersonwasEinsteinaccordingtothetalk?A.Asadman.B.Afunnyman.C.Apeacefu

lman.19.WhatwasEinstein'sresearchinterruptedby?A.Manyteachingduties.B.Poorhealth.C.Thewars.20.InwhichyeardidEinsteinwinth

eNobelPrize?A.1918.B.1921.C.1924.