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长春市2020届高三质量监测（四）英语本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注童事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区.2.选

择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚.3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔

描黑。5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.A

BelmontHotelManila8.6ExcellentBasedon6537reviewsThisisoneofthemostexpensivehotelsinManilaasit'sneartheinternati

onalairport.Myfavoritethingaboutourstayinthehotelwastherooftopviewfromthetopfloorofthehotelwherethepoolwasalsoloca

ted.Thestaffwerealsoveryhelpful.There'sacoffeeshopStarbucksonthesamebuildingofthehotelandthereareacou

pleofrestaurantsaroundtheResortsWorldareawhichareeasilyaccessiblefromthehotel.Thishotelturnedouttobebetterthanwehadexpect

edandit'sagreatvalueforyourmoney.HyattRegencyManilaCityofDreams8.8ExcellentBasedon1785reviewsOverall,wehadagreatstayattheHyattCityofDre

ams.TherewasaminorissuewithourroomandtheAssistantManagerhandledourconcernsandtookcareofthesituation.Thecustomerservicewaswell

deservingoffivestars.Theroomsarenew,modem.WehavebeentothePhilippinesmanytimesandwewillforsurestayhereagainnexttimeweareinManila.Amazingfood,newroomsa

ndthebestcustomerserviceexperience:STRONGLYRECOMMENDED.BSATwinTowerOrtigas7.8VerygoodBasedon9984reviewsWewereagroupoffourandwewantedtostay

inanyhotelinManilaforthelongweekend.Thesuite（套房）wasnotthatspaciousbutwedidnotreallymindconsideringthepricewepaid.Theroomwasequippedwithallthebasicser

vices.RoomalsocamewithfreeWi-Fibuttheconnectionwaslostataroundmidnight.Thekitchenwasalsohelpfulaswewereabletoc

ookitemsweboughtfromthenearbysupermarket.Althoughtheroomwasinexpensive,thehotelchargedusextraforservic

esthatIbelievearefreeinotherhotels.21.WhichoneistheadvantageofBelmontHotelManila?A.Theinternationalairportiseasytoreach.B.Many

restaurantscanbefoundthere.C.ItisthemostexpensivehotelinManila.D.ThecustomerscanenjoyStarbucksfree.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutHyattRegencyManilaCityofDr

eams?A.Itisstronglyrecommendedbytheauthor.B.Itofferscustomersakitchentocookfood.C.Customerscanenjoyarooftopviewthere.D.Ilgels8.8verygoodbas

edonreviews.23.Whichofthefollowinghotelsissuitableifyouwanttosavemoney?A.BelmontHotelManila.B.BSATwinTowerOrtigas.C.HyattRegencyM

anilaCityofDreams.D.Starbucks.BLastsummer,Ihadtostayintheroomduringtheperiodofmyrecoveryfromcanceraftertheoperati

on.ItwasunexpectedthatlifehighlightedeverythingthatImighttendtotakeforgrantedinthenormalcourse.Onthefirstmorning,mychildrenpresentedm

eacoffeepot.Ilikedtobeginthedaywithacupofcoffeeandwaseagertotrythepot.WhenImadecoffee,itspilledoutov

erthewholetable.Fortunately,nobodywastheretoseemyembarrassedlook!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningwouldseemewipingupthecoffee.ThenIrealized

thatifIpouredveryslowlytherewouldbenospilling.Thiswasatfirstaverypainfulexperience.MynormalpracticewastorushthroughbreakfastsothatIcouldg

etonwithmyday.ButatthatmomentIlearnednotonlytopourslowlybuttoenjoytheexperience:thesmell,thetaste,andthestillnessofanewday.Ithelpedmetor

eflectuponwhethertherewereotherareasofmylifeIwasrushingthrough.Mostoflife,itseemed.Strangely,thoseweconsiderlovedonesmaygo,offradar（雷达

）whenwewouldexpectthemtoenquireaboutourwell-being.However,othersweseldomkeepintouchwithcameintoourlivessuddenly,fullofconcern

,well-meaningadviceandlove.Aftertherecoveryperiod,Istartedtoleaveextratimetodoeventhemostordinarytasks.Whenshopownerswouldapolog

izeforkeepingmewaiting,Iwouldsay,"Notaproblem,I'mnotinahurry."Evenhangingoutwashingbecamepleasurablewhenacoupleofextraminutesofstandingstill

andlisteningtothebirdssinginginthetreesaroundmebecamepartofmyroutine.Besides,oneofmyfavoriteexperienceslivingintheinnercity

formanyyearswassittingonthefrontdoorstepofourhomespendingtimewithstrangers.Wesatonthesteps,eachofuswithacupofcoffeeinourhands,listeningtoeachoth

er'sstories.Itwasoneofthewarmestthingsaboutlivinginabusycity.24.Whatwastheauthor'slifelikebeforethetimeofrecoveryfromtheillness?A.Awkward.B.Relaxi

ng.C.Hurried.D.Thrilling.25.Howdidtheauthorenjoythepouring-coffeeexperience?A.Byspillingcoffeeoverthetable.B.Bybuyinganewpot.C.Bychatti

ngwiththestrangers.D.Bypouringcoffeeslowly.26.Whathappenedwhentheauthorchangedherlifestyle?A.Shehadmoretimeforreflectingonherpast.B.Shefoundjoyinordi

narydailyactivities.C.Shebecameimpatientwithanyshopowner.D.Shelikedlisteningtomysteriesinbusycities.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle

?A.Totellpeoplehowtomakecoffeetasty.B.Toadvocateenjoyingslow-pacedlife.C.Toshowthegiftfromherchildren.D.Torecommendmakingfrien

dswithothers.CNowadays,toworkremotely,allyouneedareacomputerandanInternetconnection.Accordingtoanewstudy,employeeswhoca

nworkfromanywhereelsearegenerallyhappierthanthosewhoworkonsite（现场的）inanoffice.VideoconferencingcompanyOwlLabssurveyed1,202full-timeUSworkersfro

mtheagesof22to65,anddiscoveredthat62percentoftherespondentsworkedremotelyatleastsomeofthetimeand38percentworkedonsite.Ofthere

moteworkers,49percentworkedremotelyfull-time.Asitturnsout,workingremotely—rtheideaofit—makespeoplehappy.83percentofthesurveyrespond

entsagreethattheabilitytoworkremotelywouldmakethemhappier,and71percentofworkerswhodogettoworkremotelysaidtheirjobmakes

themhappy,comparedwith55percentofoffice-onlyworkers.Inthestudy,full-timeremoteworkerssaidthey'rehappyintheirjob,22

percentmorethanpeoplewhoneverworkremotely.Thereasonswhyrespondentssaidtheydecidedtoworkremotelywerebetterwork-lifebalance(91percent)

,increasedproduct!vity/betterfocus(79percent),lessstress(78percent),andtoavoidacommute(通勤)(78percent).Onereasonwhyremoteworkersmightbehappieristhatth

eyweremorethantwiceaslikelytoearnmorethan$100,000peryear.Andthehighertheywereonthecorporate(公司的)ladder,t

hemorelikelysurveyrespondentsweretohavetheprivilegeofworkingremotely:Thejoblevelswiththegreatestpercentagesofremoteworkerswerefounder/C

EO-level(55percent)andvicepresident(46percent).Loyaltyisanotherfactor:Remoteworkersare13percentmorelikelythannon-remoteworkerst

ostaywiththeircurrentjobforthenextfiveyears—makingremoteworkawin-winforemployeesandemployersalike.Noto

nlyareremoteemployeeshappier,buttheyarepreparedtoworklongerhours,accordingtothereport.Remoteworkerssaidtheywork

over40hoursperweek,43percentmorethanon-siteworkersdo.28.WhatcanbelearnedabouttherespondentsinthesurveybyOwlLabs?A.49percentworkre

motelyfull-time.B.55percentarenotsatisfiedwiththeirwork.C.83percentprefertoworkinanoffice.D.About40percentareoffice-onl

yworkers.29.Comparedwithremoteworkers,onsiteworkersare.A.lessloyalB.moreproductiveC.lesscreativeD.morehardworking30.Itismorelikelyforthosew

ithhigherjoblevelsto.A.livefreelyB.havedoubleincomeC.workremotelyD.worklesstime31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.T

hechoiceofworkingsites.B.Thebenefitsofworkingremotely.C.Thetendencyoffuturejobs.D.Thequalitiesofoffsiteemployees.DAfewweeksago,scientistsatUkr

aine'sVernadskyResearchBaseinAntarcticafoundtheirusuallywhitesurroundswerecoveredinashockingblood-red.Forsuchame

ss,theculpritsbehindthishorriblescenearetiny."OurscientistshaveidentifiedthemunderamicroscopeasChlamydomonasnivalis（雪地衣藻）saidtheNationalAnt

arcticScientificCentreofUkraineinaFacebookpost.Thesegreenalgae（藻类）.atypeofseaweed,arecommoninallicya

ndsnowyregionsofEarth,fromtheArctictohighmountainregions.Theyliestillduringthefreezingwinter,butoncethesunlightwarmsenoug

htosoftentheirworld,thealgaeawake,makinguseofthemeltwaterandsunlighttorapidlybloom（开花）."Thealgaeneedliquidwater

inordertobloom,"UniversityofLeedsmicrobiologistSteffiLutztoldGizmodoin2016."Thealgalbloomscontributetoclimatechange,"thecent

erstated.Astudyin2016showedthatsnowalgalbloomscandecreasetheamountoflightreflectedfromthesnowbyupto13percentacr

ossonemeltseasonintheArctic."Thiswillsurelyresultinhighermeltrates,”theresearcherswrote.In2017environmentalscientistscalculatedthatmicrobial（微生物

的）communitiescontributedtooverasixthofthesnowmeltwheretheywerepresentinAlaskanicefields.Theirexperimentsshowedthatareaswithmoremeltwaterledtothe

growthof50percentmorealgaeandplaceswithmorealgaemeltedfurther.ThisAntarcticsummerhascertainlyseenalotmoremeltwaterthanusual.Temperaturerecordske

epchanging,leadingtorapidmeltingpreviouslyonlyseenintheNorthernHemisphere（半球）.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culprits”inPa

ragraph1mean?A.Risks.B.Chances.C.Effects.D.Criminals.33.WhatcanweknowaboutChlamydomonasnivalis?A.Theycanbe

foundanywhere.B.Theyaresensitivetotemperature.C.Theygrowslowerthanbefore.D.Theysurviveonlyonemeltseason.34.W

hatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.IceandsnowwillsoondisappearintheAntarctic.B.Microbialcommunitiesbringaboutextremeweathers.C.TheSou

thernHemisphereiswarmerthantheotherparts.D.Climatechangeandalgaegrowthinteractwitheachother.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhySnowTurnedB

lood-red.B.HowAlgaeBeganintheArctic.C.WhyClimateChangesGreatly.D.HowtheSnowReflectsSunlight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wejustwavedgoodbyetothisyear'sMother'sDay.36,buttherearestillthingsyoumightnotknowabout

Mother'sDay.ThefounderfoughtbackAlthoughJuliaWardHowefirstsuggestedadayformothers,AnnaJarviscampaignedforanationaldayformoms,inmemory

ofherownmother,AnnJarvis,whohadspentyearsworkingtoprovideresourcesforpoormothersinWestVirginia.37,butwithinafewyears,Jarvisbecamea

nnoyedwithhowcommercialthedayhadbecomeandstartedapetition（请愿）tocanceltheholiday.（Thatclearlydidn'tcometopass.）Itisanactivedayonthephonel

ines.38.Onestudysuggeststhatthemorewidespreaduseofcellphoneshasgreatlyincreasedtheamountofcontactadultchildrenhavewiththeirmothers.Sodon'

tbelazy:yourmomdefinitelyexpectstoreceiveyourcall,andnotjustwithatextmessage.39.Ifyou'rethinkingabouttakingyourmomoutt

oeat,youmightwanttoconsiderwhichtimeofthedaywillhaveenoughopentables.Mother'sDayisthebusiestdayoftheyearforrest

aurants,withsome80millionadultsdiningout,whichtopsevenValentine'sDay.Therefore,ifyou'dliketotreatyourmomtoherfav

oritecuisine,goearlieronthatday.Allinall,Mother'sDayissetuptohonormothers'loveandcareforthefamily,so

evenahandmadecardcanshowyourappreciation.40A.Mother'sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1914B.Theirdevotiondeservesyour

attentionandrespectC.SomeofyoumayfindthatdaynotnewtoyouatallD.SomeofyoumighthaveforgottentosendgreetingsE.Manypeoplehonormorethanonemotherintheirlif

eF.ItisthebusiestdayoftheyearintherestaurantindustryGCallvolumeintheUSgoesup11percentonMother'sDay第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分4

5分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAmericancountryside,themessagewehearisthis:Goandgetaneducation.

41yoursmalltownandmakesomethingofyourself.Successandopportunitywillbefoundelsewhere.After42fromahighschoolinHelena,Arkansas,Ididgo.

IwenttoColbyCollegeinMaine.Ihadvisitedtheschoolbefore.43,IknewwhatIwasgettingmyselfinto.Iknewaboutthedifferenceinweather.Iunderstoodthedifference

in44atmosphereandIwantedtostretchmyselfand45mycomfortzone.Youknowwhat?I46lovedmytimethere.Butonethingtookmeby47,thatistosay,thelackofcountr

ysiderepresentation.48oftheotherstudentsatColbywerefrombigcities:NewYork,Boston,LosAngeles,SanFrancisco...AndwhenIhad49withthes

estudentsinoroutsideofclass—wealmostfocusedontopics50largeAmericancities.Inmyeducationclasses,itwasalways“urbanthis”and“urbanthat

5'.Itwaslikesmalltownsdidn't51intheUSA.Andthisurbaninterestdoesn'tjusthappenincollege.I52aneducation

conferenceacoupleofyearsago,andaprofessor—someonewhohadbeen53toeducationalreform—wasthereto54aspeech.Iwaschosentobepartof

asmallgroupthatgottomeetwithhim.Sotherewewere,fiveorsixofussittinginaroom,andIaskedhim,"Whatareyourthoughtsonthestateofeduc

ationinthe55?"Andthismanwas56.I'llneverforgetthatmoment.Ittellsalarger57.Townslikemineareforgotten.Thistrendof58talentandresour

cestoourbigcities―ismindsetofleavingsmalltownsandnevercomingback—Idon'twanttoaddtothatmovement.Iwanttomakethe59ofthatmovement.

Nowit'smyturntohelppeople60tome.Andyouknowwhat?I'masixthgradeteacherinaprimaryschoolinHelenanow.41.A.LoveB.Mi

ssC.BuildD.Leave42.A.comingB.benefitingC.graduatingD.suffering43.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead44.A.

socialB.politicalC.financialD.natural45.A.liveuptoB.keepupwithC.drawclosetoD.getoutof46.A.slightlyB.abso

lutelyC.lightlyD.directly47.A.surpriseB.shameC.delightD.terror48.A.SomeB.NoneC.MostD.Few49.A.lecturesB.wordsC.conversati

onsD.conflicts50.A.settlingB.involvingC.leavingD.exchanging.51.A.existB.returnC.appearD.approach52.A.heldB.attendedC.enjoyedD.organized53.A.

occupiedD.adjustedC.admittedD.devoted54.A.deliverB.polishC.prepareD.rewrite55.A.collegeB.citiesC.countrysideD.

school56.A.annoyedB.wordlessC.hopelessD.shocked57.A.truth.B.appetiteC.lieD.relief58.A.contributingB.payingC.exportingD.

showing59.A.followerB.projectC.aimD.opposite60.A.closeB.familiarC.nextD.junior第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Ma

nyschoolsstartedonlinecoursesforstudentstostudyathomeonaccountofthespreadofCOVID-19.61,theoutcometurnedoutt

obenotsatisfying,becausetheonlineeducationrequiredteacherstocarryoutlivestreamcoursesusingmobilephonesoftwareandpr

operlyinteractwithstudents,whichproved62challengeformanyteachers.Some.teachersdiscoveredtheyleftthemicrophonesoffbeforefinishingtheonlinecourses,ando

therswerefrequentlyinterruptedby63(they)youngchildren'sshoutingorcrying.Sometimestheyhadtorepeatedlyreconnecttotheplatformdue64poorInter

netconnection,65annoyedboththestudentsandtheteachers.Someschoolsofferedonlinecoursesforeachsubjectincludingsports.Teachersfoundit

awkward66(give)instructionsonlinebecausemanychildrendidnothaveenoughspacetomove.Someparentscomplainedthattheyhadtojoinseveraldifferentchatgro

upsofdifferent67(subject).Theyalsohatedtoaccompanytheirchildrentakingonlinecoursesjusttomakesuretheirc

hildrenwere68(full)concentratedinsteadof69(play)videogames.Schoolsshouldnotputanyunnecessaryacademicburdenonpri

maryandsecondarystudentsthroughonlineclasses,theMinistryofEducationsaidonWednesday.Itwasrecommendedthatonlinecourses70(link)toinfectionp

reventionandpsychologicalhealthguidance.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文

，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仪涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线

，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'llhavealongholidaybeforethefinalexamination,butIha

veafantasticplan.I'msoeagerlytogettogetherwithallmyfriendsthatIwillvisitthemfirst.ThenIplannedtohaveapartywithmyfamily,whichmakesmereall

yexciting.Afterthat,I'llprobablyvisittheplaceofinterestbothathomeandabroad,anditwillgivemeachanceexperiencedifferen

tcultures.Lastbutnotleast,learnsomeskillsisonmyscheduleaswell.I'llaskmymomtoteachmetocookjustincaseIhavetofeedmeoneday.Ihopeeverythingwillturnoutas

beingexpected.第二节书面表达（满分25分〉假定你是李华，下周六计划去净月潭参加学校组织的志愿植树造林活动。请给外教John写封邮件，邀他一同前往，内容包括：1.集合地点及交通方式；2.出发和返回的时间；3.携带物品及注意事项等.注意：

L词数10Q左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：净月潭JingyuetanNationalScenicAreaDearJohn,..........Yourssincerely,LiHua英语听力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。第一部分：听力（共

两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.X9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.'1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ontheplane.B.

Attheairport.C.Atthebusstation.2.Whatistheweatherlikeatthemoment?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sorder?A

.Unhealthy.B.Healthy.C.Expensive.4.WhathappenedwhenthemancalledCharlielastnight?A.Thelinewasbusy.B.Charliewasnotathome.C.Charliegotanotherline.5.

WhyisthewomangoingtoCanada?A.TovisitWendy.B.Totravel.C.Tostudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白

后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemanthinko

ftheconcert?A.Itwasenjoyable.B.Itwasveryboring.C.Itwasjustso-so.7.Whydidn'tMacygototheconcert?A.Shewasseriouslysick.B.Shelookedafterherb

rother.C.Shepreferredtogothisweekend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn'tthewomanmakethemancoffee?A.Sheisgoingjoggin

g.B.Thereisnomorecoffee.C.Themandoesn'tlikecoffee.9.Howcanoneloseweightefficientlyaccordingtothewoman?A.Joggingintheevening.B.Doingyogaeverymorning.

C.Exercisingafterdrinkingcoffee.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Sheisselfish.、B.Shelookshealthy.C.Sheiskind-heart

ed.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whathappenedtothewomanthismorning?A.Herbossscoldedher.B.ShemetherfriendMark.C.Shewaslateforameeting.12.Which

busshouldthewomantaketogohome?A.No.21.B.No.24.、C.No.25.13.Whendiditstarttorain?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.To

wardsevening.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakersoftheconversation?A.Onthestairs.B.Intheelevator.C.Intheapartment.15.Whatisthewoma

nprobablydoingat3:30p.m.?A.Readingthepaper.B.Watchingafilm.C.Waitingforabus.16.Whoisthewoman?A.ATVhostess.B

.Adirector.C.Anactress.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatthebeginningofthetalk?、A.Thesecretoftheuniverse.B.Einstein'sgreati

nfluence.C.ThedifficultyofEinstein'sideas.18.WhatkindofpersonwasEinsteinaccordingtothetalk?A.Asadman.B.Afunnyman.C.Apeacefulman.19.WhatwasEinstein

'sresearchinterruptedby?A.Manyteachingduties.B.Poorhealth.C.Thewars.20.InwhichyeardidEinsteinwintheNobelPrize?A.1918.B.1921.C.1924.