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长春市2020届高三质量监测（四）英语本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注童事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区.2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写

，字体工整、笔迹清楚.3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.第

一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.ABelmontHotelM

anila8.6ExcellentBasedon6537reviewsThisisoneofthemostexpensivehotelsinManilaasit'sneartheinternationalairpor

t.Myfavoritethingaboutourstayinthehotelwastherooftopviewfromthetopfloorofthehotelwherethepoolwasalsolocated.

Thestaffwerealsoveryhelpful.There'sacoffeeshopStarbucksonthesamebuildingofthehotelandthereareacoupleofrestaura

ntsaroundtheResortsWorldareawhichareeasilyaccessiblefromthehotel.Thishotelturnedouttobebetterthanwehadexpectedand

it'sagreatvalueforyourmoney.HyattRegencyManilaCityofDreams8.8ExcellentBasedon1785reviewsOverall,wehadagreatstayattheHyatt

CityofDreams.TherewasaminorissuewithourroomandtheAssistantManagerhandledourconcernsandtookcareofthesituation.Thecustomerservicewaswelldeservin

goffivestars.Theroomsarenew,modem.WehavebeentothePhilippinesmanytimesandwewillforsurestayhereagainnexttimeweareinManila.Amazingfood,newroomsan

dthebestcustomerserviceexperience:STRONGLYRECOMMENDED.BSATwinTowerOrtigas7.8VerygoodBasedon9984reviewsWewereagroupoffourandwewantedto

stayinanyhotelinManilaforthelongweekend.Thesuite（套房）wasnotthatspaciousbutwedidnotreallymindconsideringthepr

icewepaid.Theroomwasequippedwithallthebasicservices.RoomalsocamewithfreeWi-Fibuttheconnectionwaslostataroundmidni

ght.Thekitchenwasalsohelpfulaswewereabletocookitemsweboughtfromthenearbysupermarket.Althoughtheroomwasinexpensive,thehotelchargedusextraforservicest

hatIbelievearefreeinotherhotels.21.WhichoneistheadvantageofBelmontHotelManila?A.Theinternationalairpor

tiseasytoreach.B.Manyrestaurantscanbefoundthere.C.ItisthemostexpensivehotelinManila.D.ThecustomerscanenjoyStarbucksfre

e.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutHyattRegencyManilaCityofDreams?A.Itisstronglyrecommendedbytheauthor.B.Itofferscus

tomersakitchentocookfood.C.Customerscanenjoyarooftopviewthere.D.Ilgels8.8verygoodbasedonreviews.23.Whichofthefollowinghotelsissuitableifyouwanttosav

emoney?A.BelmontHotelManila.B.BSATwinTowerOrtigas.C.HyattRegencyManilaCityofDreams.D.Starbucks.BLastsummer,Ihadtostayintheroomduringtheperiodo

fmyrecoveryfromcanceraftertheoperation.ItwasunexpectedthatlifehighlightedeverythingthatImighttendtotakeforgrantedinth

enormalcourse.Onthefirstmorning,mychildrenpresentedmeacoffeepot.Ilikedtobeginthedaywithacupofcoffeeandwaseagertotrythepot.WhenImadecoffee,

itspilledoutoverthewholetable.Fortunately,nobodywastheretoseemyembarrassedlook!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningwouldseem

ewipingupthecoffee.ThenIrealizedthatifIpouredveryslowlytherewouldbenospilling.Thiswasatfirstaverypainfulexperience.Myno

rmalpracticewastorushthroughbreakfastsothatIcouldgetonwithmyday.ButatthatmomentIlearnednotonlytopourslowlybuttoenjoyth

eexperience:thesmell,thetaste,andthestillnessofanewday.Ithelpedmetoreflectuponwhethertherewereotherar

easofmylifeIwasrushingthrough.Mostoflife,itseemed.Strangely,thoseweconsiderlovedonesmaygo,offradar（雷达）whenw

ewouldexpectthemtoenquireaboutourwell-being.However,othersweseldomkeepintouchwithcameintoourlivessudd

enly,fullofconcern,well-meaningadviceandlove.Aftertherecoveryperiod,Istartedtoleaveextratimetodoeventhemostordinarytasks.When

shopownerswouldapologizeforkeepingmewaiting,Iwouldsay,"Notaproblem,I'mnotinahurry."Evenhangingoutwashingbecamepleasura

blewhenacoupleofextraminutesofstandingstillandlisteningtothebirdssinginginthetreesaroundmebecamepartofmyroutine.Besides,oneofmyfa

voriteexperienceslivingintheinnercityformanyyearswassittingonthefrontdoorstepofourhomespendingtimewith

strangers.Wesatonthesteps,eachofuswithacupofcoffeeinourhands,listeningtoeachother'sstories.Itwasoneofthewarmestthingsaboutlivinginabusycity.24.

Whatwastheauthor'slifelikebeforethetimeofrecoveryfromtheillness?A.Awkward.B.Relaxing.C.Hurried.D.Thrilling.25.Howdidtheauthorenjoythepouring-coffe

eexperience?A.Byspillingcoffeeoverthetable.B.Bybuyinganewpot.C.Bychattingwiththestrangers.D.Bypouringcoffeeslowly.26.Whathappenedwhentheautho

rchangedherlifestyle?A.Shehadmoretimeforreflectingonherpast.B.Shefoundjoyinordinarydailyactivities.C.Shebecameimpatientwithanyshopowner.D.Sheli

kedlisteningtomysteriesinbusycities.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellpeoplehowtomakecoffeetasty.B

.Toadvocateenjoyingslow-pacedlife.C.Toshowthegiftfromherchildren.D.Torecommendmakingfriendswithothers.CNowadays,towo

rkremotely,allyouneedareacomputerandanInternetconnection.Accordingtoanewstudy,employeeswhocanworkfromanywhereelsearegenerallyhappiert

hanthosewhoworkonsite（现场的）inanoffice.VideoconferencingcompanyOwlLabssurveyed1,202full-timeUSworkersfr

omtheagesof22to65,anddiscoveredthat62percentoftherespondentsworkedremotelyatleastsomeofthetimeand38percentworkedonsite.Oftheremoteworkers,49p

ercentworkedremotelyfull-time.Asitturnsout,workingremotely—rtheideaofit—makespeoplehappy.83percentofthesurveyrespondentsagreeth

attheabilitytoworkremotelywouldmakethemhappier,and71percentofworkerswhodogettoworkremotelysaidtheirjobmakesthemhappy,comparedwith55percentofoffice-o

nlyworkers.Inthestudy,full-timeremoteworkerssaidthey'rehappyintheirjob,22percentmorethanpeoplewhoneverworkremotely.Ther

easonswhyrespondentssaidtheydecidedtoworkremotelywerebetterwork-lifebalance(91percent),increasedproduct!vity/b

etterfocus(79percent),lessstress(78percent),andtoavoidacommute(通勤)(78percent).Onereasonwhyremoteworkersmightbehappieristha

ttheyweremorethantwiceaslikelytoearnmorethan$100,000peryear.Andthehighertheywereonthecorporate(公司的)ladder,themorelikelysurveyr

espondentsweretohavetheprivilegeofworkingremotely:Thejoblevelswiththegreatestpercentagesofremoteworkerswerefounder/CEO-level(55

percent)andvicepresident(46percent).Loyaltyisanotherfactor:Remoteworkersare13percentmorelikelythannon-remoteworkerstostaywiththeircurrentjobforthene

xtfiveyears—makingremoteworkawin-winforemployeesandemployersalike.Notonlyareremoteemployeeshappier,buttheyarepreparedtoworklongerhours

,accordingtothereport.Remoteworkerssaidtheyworkover40hoursperweek,43percentmorethanon-siteworkersdo.28.Whatcanbe

learnedabouttherespondentsinthesurveybyOwlLabs?A.49percentworkremotelyfull-time.B.55percentarenotsatisfiedwit

htheirwork.C.83percentprefertoworkinanoffice.D.About40percentareoffice-onlyworkers.29.Comparedwithremoteworkers,onsiteworkersar

e.A.lessloyalB.moreproductiveC.lesscreativeD.morehardworking30.Itismorelikelyforthosewithhigherjoblevelsto.A.livefreelyB.havedoubl

eincomeC.workremotelyD.worklesstime31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thechoiceofworkingsites.B.Thebenefitsofworkingremotely.C.Thetendencyoffuturejobs.D.

Thequalitiesofoffsiteemployees.DAfewweeksago,scientistsatUkraine'sVernadskyResearchBaseinAntarcticafoun

dtheirusuallywhitesurroundswerecoveredinashockingblood-red.Forsuchamess,theculpritsbehindthishorriblescenearetiny."Ourscientistshaveidentified

themunderamicroscopeasChlamydomonasnivalis（雪地衣藻）saidtheNationalAntarcticScientificCentreofUkraineinaFacebookpost

.Thesegreenalgae（藻类）.atypeofseaweed,arecommoninallicyandsnowyregionsofEarth,fromtheArctictohighmountainregions.Theyliestilldu

ringthefreezingwinter,butoncethesunlightwarmsenoughtosoftentheirworld,thealgaeawake,makinguseofthemeltwaterandsunlighttorapid

lybloom（开花）."Thealgaeneedliquidwaterinordertobloom,"UniversityofLeedsmicrobiologistSteffiLutztoldGizmodoin2016."Thealgalbloomscontribute

toclimatechange,"thecenterstated.Astudyin2016showedthatsnowalgalbloomscandecreasetheamountoflightreflectedfromthesnowbyupto13percent

acrossonemeltseasonintheArctic."Thiswillsurelyresultinhighermeltrates,”theresearcherswrote.In2017environmentalscientistscal

culatedthatmicrobial（微生物的）communitiescontributedtooverasixthofthesnowmeltwheretheywerepresentinAlaskan

icefields.Theirexperimentsshowedthatareaswithmoremeltwaterledtothegrowthof50percentmorealgaeandplaceswithmorealgaemeltedfurther.ThisAntarcticsu

mmerhascertainlyseenalotmoremeltwaterthanusual.Temperaturerecordskeepchanging,leadingtorapidmeltingpreviouslyonlysee

nintheNorthernHemisphere（半球）.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culprits”inParagraph1mean?A.Risks.B.Chances.C.Effects.D.Criminals.33.Whatcanwekno

waboutChlamydomonasnivalis?A.Theycanbefoundanywhere.B.Theyaresensitivetotemperature.C.Theygrowslowerthanbefore.D.Theysurviveonlyonemeltseason.34

.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.IceandsnowwillsoondisappearintheAntarctic.B.Microbialcommunitiesbringaboutext

remeweathers.C.TheSouthernHemisphereiswarmerthantheotherparts.D.Climatechangeandalgaegrowthinteractwitheachot

her.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhySnowTurnedBlood-red.B.HowAlgaeBeganintheArctic.C.WhyClimateChangesGreatly.D.HowtheSnowReflectsSu

nlight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wejustwavedgoodbyetothisyear'sMother'sDay.

36,buttherearestillthingsyoumightnotknowaboutMother'sDay.ThefounderfoughtbackAlthoughJuliaWardHowefirst

suggestedadayformothers,AnnaJarviscampaignedforanationaldayformoms,inmemoryofherownmother,AnnJarvis,whohadspentyea

rsworkingtoprovideresourcesforpoormothersinWestVirginia.37,butwithinafewyears,Jarvisbecameannoyedwithhowcommercialthedayhadbe

comeandstartedapetition（请愿）tocanceltheholiday.（Thatclearlydidn'tcometopass.）Itisanactivedayonthephonelines.38.Onestudysuggest

sthatthemorewidespreaduseofcellphoneshasgreatlyincreasedtheamountofcontactadultchildrenhavewiththeirmothers.Sodon'tbela

zy:yourmomdefinitelyexpectstoreceiveyourcall,andnotjustwithatextmessage.39.Ifyou'rethinkingabouttakingyourmomouttoeat,youmightwanttoco

nsiderwhichtimeofthedaywillhaveenoughopentables.Mother'sDayisthebusiestdayoftheyearforrestaurants,withsome80millionadultsdiningou

t,whichtopsevenValentine'sDay.Therefore,ifyou'dliketotreatyourmomtoherfavoritecuisine,goearlieronthatda

y.Allinall,Mother'sDayissetuptohonormothers'loveandcareforthefamily,soevenahandmadecardcanshowyourappreciati

on.40A.Mother'sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1914B.TheirdevotiondeservesyourattentionandrespectC.Someofyoumayfind

thatdaynotnewtoyouatallD.SomeofyoumighthaveforgottentosendgreetingsE.ManypeoplehonormorethanonemotherintheirlifeF.Iti

sthebusiestdayoftheyearintherestaurantindustryGCallvolumeintheUSgoesup11percentonMother'sDay第三部分英语知识运

用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAmericancountryside,themessagewehearisthis:Goandge

taneducation.41yoursmalltownandmakesomethingofyourself.Successandopportunitywillbefoundelsewhere.After42fromahighschoolinHelena,A

rkansas,Ididgo.IwenttoColbyCollegeinMaine.Ihadvisitedtheschoolbefore.43,IknewwhatIwasgettingmyselfinto.Iknewaboutthedifferenceinw

eather.Iunderstoodthedifferencein44atmosphereandIwantedtostretchmyselfand45mycomfortzone.Youknowwhat?I46lovedmytimethere.Butonethingtookmeby47,th

atistosay,thelackofcountrysiderepresentation.48oftheotherstudentsatColbywerefrombigcities:NewYork,Boston,LosAngeles,S

anFrancisco...AndwhenIhad49withthesestudentsinoroutsideofclass—wealmostfocusedontopics50largeAmericancities.Inmyeducationclasses,itwasalways“urbanth

is”and“urbanthat5'.Itwaslikesmalltownsdidn't51intheUSA.Andthisurbaninterestdoesn'tjusthappenincollege.I

52aneducationconferenceacoupleofyearsago,andaprofessor—someonewhohadbeen53toeducationalreform—wasthereto54aspeech.Iwaschosentobepartofas

mallgroupthatgottomeetwithhim.Sotherewewere,fiveorsixofussittinginaroom,andIaskedhim,"Whatareyourthoughtsonthesta

teofeducationinthe55?"Andthismanwas56.I'llneverforgetthatmoment.Ittellsalarger57.Townslikemineareforgotten.Thistrendof58

talentandresourcestoourbigcities―ismindsetofleavingsmalltownsandnevercomingback—Idon'twanttoaddtothatmovement.Iwanttomakethe59of

thatmovement.Nowit'smyturntohelppeople60tome.Andyouknowwhat?I'masixthgradeteacherinaprimaryschoolinH

elenanow.41.A.LoveB.MissC.BuildD.Leave42.A.comingB.benefitingC.graduatingD.suffering43.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead44.A.so

cialB.politicalC.financialD.natural45.A.liveuptoB.keepupwithC.drawclosetoD.getoutof46.A.slightlyB.absolutelyC.lightlyD.directly47.A.su

rpriseB.shameC.delightD.terror48.A.SomeB.NoneC.MostD.Few49.A.lecturesB.wordsC.conversationsD.conflicts50.A.settli

ngB.involvingC.leavingD.exchanging.51.A.existB.returnC.appearD.approach52.A.heldB.attendedC.enjoyedD.organized5

3.A.occupiedD.adjustedC.admittedD.devoted54.A.deliverB.polishC.prepareD.rewrite55.A.collegeB.citiesC.countrysideD.school56.A.an

noyedB.wordlessC.hopelessD.shocked57.A.truth.B.appetiteC.lieD.relief58.A.contributingB.payingC.exportingD.showing59.A.followerB.projectC.aimD.opposi

te60.A.closeB.familiarC.nextD.junior第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Manyschoolsstartedonlinecoursesforstudentstostudyatho

meonaccountofthespreadofCOVID-19.61,theoutcometurnedouttobenotsatisfying,becausetheonlineeducationrequiredteacherstocarryo

utlivestreamcoursesusingmobilephonesoftwareandproperlyinteractwithstudents,whichproved62challengeformanyteachers.Some.te

achersdiscoveredtheyleftthemicrophonesoffbeforefinishingtheonlinecourses,andotherswerefrequentlyinterr

uptedby63(they)youngchildren'sshoutingorcrying.Sometimestheyhadtorepeatedlyreconnecttotheplatformdue64poorInternetconnection,65annoyedboththestudent

sandtheteachers.Someschoolsofferedonlinecoursesforeachsubjectincludingsports.Teachersfounditawkward66(giv

e)instructionsonlinebecausemanychildrendidnothaveenoughspacetomove.Someparentscomplainedthattheyhadtojoinsev

eraldifferentchatgroupsofdifferent67(subject).Theyalsohatedtoaccompanytheirchildrentakingonlinecoursesjusttomakesu

retheirchildrenwere68(full)concentratedinsteadof69(play)videogames.Schoolsshouldnotputanyunnecessaryacademicburd

enonprimaryandsecondarystudentsthroughonlineclasses,theMinistryofEducationsaidonWednesday.Itwasrecommendedthat

onlinecourses70(link)toinfectionpreventionandpsychologicalhealthguidance.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交

换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仪涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该

词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'llhavealongholidaybeforethefinalexamination,butIhaveafantasticpl

an.I'msoeagerlytogettogetherwithallmyfriendsthatIwillvisitthemfirst.ThenIplannedtohaveapartywithmyfamily,whi

chmakesmereallyexciting.Afterthat,I'llprobablyvisittheplaceofinterestbothathomeandabroad,anditwillgivemeachanceexperiencedifferentcul

tures.Lastbutnotleast,learnsomeskillsisonmyscheduleaswell.I'llaskmymomtoteachmetocookjustincaseIhavetofeedmeoned

ay.Ihopeeverythingwillturnoutasbeingexpected.第二节书面表达（满分25分〉假定你是李华，下周六计划去净月潭参加学校组织的志愿植树造林活动。请给外教John写封邮件，邀他一同前往，

内容包括：1.集合地点及交通方式；2.出发和返回的时间；3.携带物品及注意事项等.注意：L词数10Q左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：净月潭JingyuetanNationalScenicAreaDearJohn,........

..Yourssincerely,LiHua英语听力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchisthe

shirt?A.£19.15B.X9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.'1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ontheplane.B.Attheairport.C

.Atthebusstation.2.Whatistheweatherlikeatthemoment?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sorder?A.Unhealthy.B.Healt

hy.C.Expensive.4.WhathappenedwhenthemancalledCharlielastnight?A.Thelinewasbusy.B.Charliewasnotathome.C.Charliegotanotherline.5.Whyis

thewomangoingtoCanada?A.TovisitWendy.B.Totravel.C.Tostudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独

白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheconcert?A.Itwasenjoyable.B.Itwasverybor

ing.C.Itwasjustso-so.7.Whydidn'tMacygototheconcert?A.Shewasseriouslysick.B.Shelookedafterherbrother.C.Shepreferredtogothisweekend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8

.Whydoesn'tthewomanmakethemancoffee?A.Sheisgoingjogging.B.Thereisnomorecoffee.C.Themandoesn'tlikecof

fee.9.Howcanoneloseweightefficientlyaccordingtothewoman?A.Joggingintheevening.B.Doingyogaeverymorning.C.Exercisingafterdrinkingcof

fee.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Sheisselfish.、B.Shelookshealthy.C.Sheiskind-hearted.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whathappenedtothewomanthism

orning?A.Herbossscoldedher.B.ShemetherfriendMark.C.Shewaslateforameeting.12.Whichbusshouldthewomantake

togohome?A.No.21.B.No.24.、C.No.25.13.Whendiditstarttorain?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Towardsevening.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whe

rearethespeakersoftheconversation?A.Onthestairs.B.Intheelevator.C.Intheapartment.15.Whatisthewomanprobablydoingat3:30p.m.?A.R

eadingthepaper.B.Watchingafilm.C.Waitingforabus.16.Whoisthewoman?A.ATVhostess.B.Adirector.C.Anactress.听第10段材料，回答第1

7至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatthebeginningofthetalk?、A.Thesecretoftheuniverse.B.Einstein'sgreatinfluence.C.Thediffi

cultyofEinstein'sideas.18.WhatkindofpersonwasEinsteinaccordingtothetalk?A.Asadman.B.Afunnyman.C.Apeacefulman.19.Wh

atwasEinstein'sresearchinterruptedby?A.Manyteachingduties.B.Poorhealth.C.Thewars.20.InwhichyeardidEinsteinwintheNobelPrize?A.1918.B.1921.C.1

924.