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2019/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语（模块三复习）2020.04第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小

题；第小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfr

omtheconversation?A.Johnisgoingtogiveaspeech.B.Johnwon’tcometothemeeting.C.ThewomandoubtswhetherJohnwillcome.2.Whatare

thespeakersdiscussing?A.Abookbyanewauthor.B.Abooktheyhavebothread.C.Abookbyanauthortheybothknow.3.Whichisthewom

angoingtochoosenextyear?A.Extrasport.B.Cooking.C.Art.4.Howisthewomangettingalongwithherpianolessons?A.

Sheistiredofthem.B.Sheismakingprogress.C.Shewantstogivethemup.5.WhydidMr.Greenknockthegirldown?A.Hewasdrivingfast.B.Hedidn’tseetheg

irl.C.Hewasdrunk.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每

段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.WhendoesthetrainarriveinNewcastle?A.13:30,Tuesday.B.13:30,Monday.C.11:30,Tuesday.7.Howmuchdoes

themanhavetopayfortheticket?A.￡40B.￡25C.￡15听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindofanimalhasbeenmostcommonlydrawninthecave?A.Thehor

se.B.Thebull.C.Thefish.9.Whywasthecaveclosedin1963?A.Thetouristshaddrawnpicturesonthewalls.B.Somepictureshadbeendest

royed.C.Fewpeoplehadvisitedthecave.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichsportdoesthewomanchoosetodo?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyb

all.11.Onwhatdaywillthewomancomeforthecourse?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.12.Whatisthepriceforonelesson?A.￡5B.￡3.75C.￡8.75听

第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedatthehospital?A.Forthreeyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forfiveyears.14.Whatw

illtheman’sofficepayduringthecourse?A.Hiscoursefees.B.Hislivingcosts.C.Hissalary.15.Howlongdoesthepart-timecourselast?A.Forawhol

eyear.B.For18months.C.Fortwoyears.16.Whichcoursedoesthemanchoose?A.Thefull-timecourse.B.Thepart-timecourse.C.Themodular

course.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutCampAlison?A.ItistheoldestdaycampintheUK.B.Ithasbeenoperatingfor20yea

rs.C.ItisoperatedbyacompanybasedinAustralia.18.HowlongdidittakeCampAlisontoacquiretensitesinLondon?A.About5years.B.About6years.C.About1

6years.19.WhyisiteasyforCampAlisontofindsites?A.TherearemanyschoolsintheLondonarea.B.Schoolsaren’tusuallyopeninthesummer.C.Ithasexcellents

portsequipment.20.Whatsometimeschangesadaycampprogramme?A.Acampinspection.B.Theweather.C.Thedirector’splans.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空(共15小

题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、B四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑：21.whiledigitaltechnologyrepresentsaforbridginggeographicdistance，h

ighlyskilledworkersareincreasinglycrowdingintocities.A.canalB.channelC.courseD.communication22.I_____gotothesupermarket

topurchasedailynecessities，foritisfarawayfrommyhouse．A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently23.---Ho

wcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant_____hermind？---She'sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout．A.occupyB.c

rossC.slideD.slip24.They_____jewellerysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwhentworobbersbrokein．A.hadbeenarrangingB.werea

rrangingC.havebeenarrangingD.hadarranged25.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman_____havereturnedtocollegetofinishthede

greeheleftundonefourdecadesago．A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might26.Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrencompanyasmuchaspossi

blebecausechildrenfeel_iftheydon’tseetheirparentsregularly.A.rejectedB.offendedC.interruptedD.mistaken27.Bobwastryi

ngto______thatheknewthefamoussingerwhowouldperforminourcity.A.makeoutB.letoutC.figureoutD.layout28.ThepresidentofHarvardpioneeredtheelectivesyste

m____studentswereabletochoosetheirowncoursesofstudy.A.onwhichB,aboutwhichC.towhichD.bywhich29.Ishouldverymuchliketohavegone

toSusan'sbirthdayparty，but_____．A.IhavetogivealectureB.IhadtogivealectureC.IhavehadtogivealectureD.Ihadhadtogivealecture30.—Sir,Kevinhaspromis

edtocompletetheprojecttobearranged.—Thequestionis,canhe?A.addressB.subscribeC.deliverD.salute31.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman__

___havereturnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago．A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should32.Stev

eJobsisakeyfigureinthecomputerworld_____hehashadagreatinfluenceonmodernlifeandtechnology．A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.int

hatD.aslongas33.——Havingbeenonadietforaweek,Ihavelostfivepounds.It'sworthatry,——.Idefinitelyneedtogetintoshapeformynewclothes.A.YouhavemywordB.Y

ou'vesoldittomeC.YoucannevertellD.Youreallyhavemethere35.Thisnewspaperhasadaily_____ofmorethanonemillioninthiscityandit’scommontoseepasse

ngersreadacopyinthesubway.A.circulationB.associationC.contributionD.accumulation35.CharlesDarwinexplainedthe_____ofspecieso

nearthinhisbookthatcameoutin1859．A.ancestorB.originC.beliefD.custom第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个迭项（A、B、C和D)中，迪出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上涂黑。Iwasflyingonanairplanetheotherdaywhenmynewpensplattered(溅）blackinkalloverthefrontofmynewdress.ThepenwasmyfavoritekindofpeaIlovedmynewdressev

enmore,36Ipaidfullpriceforit,whichIhadneverdone.Butthedresswas37Aftertheexplosionontheplane,I38thebigwetspotsofinkwithwaterandahandkerchief.Assoona

swe39Irantoanairportstoreandboughtclothssoakedinstainremoverand40rubbingthespotsagain.Iknewthiswouldbe41,anditwas.Iw

enttothehotel,42myclothes,andputthe43dressaway.Icouldn’t44tothrowitaway；maybesomeonewouldinventamagicalink-stainremovertomorrow.Sometimes,w

hensomethingbadhappens,Iaskmyselfwhetherthebadthinghasanysilverlining.It'scorny(老套的）but45；ifyoutryit,you'llbesurprised.There'ssom

egoodthing,46_it'stiny,inalmostevery47.ButIhavethoughtaboutmyruineddressandwhatthe48ofitcouldbe,andIjustcouldn'tthinkofonethi

ng-1putthis49toafriend,andshesaidtheruineddresswasoneofthoselessonsaboutthe50ofthings,aboutnon-attachment.Abouthoweverythingch

angesandhowlifeisaboutlettinggo.Iconsideredthis.AndthenIthoughtIalreadyknewthat.Infact,nottosoundtoo51,butdoesn'titsometimesseemasiflifeis

justonebig52afteranother-fromyourchildren,frompeoplewelovewhomovefarawayorpassaway?Somuch53____!Anewdressisn'tashowofattachmentto54o

bjects.Iknewthedresswouldstartlookingshabbyoneday.Butmynewdresswasasymbolof55Ithadbeenatryingyear,andthedre

ssworkedasashowofspiritinthefaceofdifficulties.Andnowthedresshadthesebigblackspotsalloverit.MydressandI-weweregreatw

hilewelasted.Nevermind.That'sthewaysomeloveaffairsgo.36.A.anyhowB.thoughC.thereforeD.instead37.A.worthwhileB.expensiveC.ori

ginalD.casual38.A.botheredB.destroyedC.attackedD.researched39.A.landedB.flewC.enteredD.waited40,A.risk

edB.fanciedC.triedD.missed41.A.impoliteB.helplessC.improperD.useless42.A.changedB.repairedC.improvedD.selected43.A.weakenedB.r

uinedC.elegantD.shabby44.A.deserveB.predictC.bearD.offer45.A.comfortingB.influencingC.upsettingD.reminding46.A.asifB.incaseC.nowthatD.evenif47

.A.misfortuneB.accidentC.mistakeD.decision48.A.upsideB.challengeC.valueD.profit49,A.troubleB.adviceC.questionD.opini

on50.A.impossibilityB.independenceCimpermanenceD.flexibility51.A.depressingB.interestingC.confusingD.sur

prising52.A.taskB.departureC.affairD.adventure53.A.pressureB.failureC.lossD.regret54,A.availableB.abundantC.a

dmirableD.material55.A,sadnessB.hopeC.hardshipD.luck第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AInagreementwiththeAgendaoftheFirstGlobalEmploymentofBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandPar

alympic，theapplicantsfromHongKong，Macao，Taiwanandoverseaswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewwilltakeaw

rittenexamination．Belowliststherelevantinformation：1．Date&TimeApril15th，2017（Saturday），9：00-12：30．Theappl

icantsarerequiredtoentertheexaminationroombefore8：30am．2．LocationNo.23BaiduizijiaHaidiandistrict，Beijing（

CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZone）ExamSiteNo.6；ExamRoom：C2063．Notice（1）Allapplicantswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewpleaselo

gonPersonalapplicationcenteroftherecruitmentpage（http://recruit．beijing2022．cn）todownloadandprinttheadmissionticketfromApril7th-15th

2017．（2）AllcandidatesshallbringtheadmissionticketsandvalidIDs（MainlandTravelPermitforHongKongandMacaoResidents，Mainlandtravelpermitfo

rTaiwanresidents，Foreignpassportandetc．）（3）Pleaseprepareone'sownwritingmaterialsincluding2Bpencil，eraserandblack/bluepen．（4）Thecandidateswillnotbeal

lowedtoentertheexaminationroomiflatefor30mins，andwillbealsoprohibitedtoleavewithin60minssincetheenteringintotheroomor15minsearlierthanthedeadline．

Kindreminder：Duetotheheavytrafficneartheexamlocation，parkingspacewillbesolimitedthatallcandidatesshouldtakepublictransport．4．

TransportRoute（1）Subway：No.9subwaytoBaiduizistationexitA，50meterstoNorth．（2）Bus：No.61/92bustoShoutiSouthRoadSouthGatestation，and3minutes’walktothedes

tination．Kindreminder：CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZoneisnotlocatedinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity，pleaseplanyo

urrouteproperly．BeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGamesApril7，201756．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A．Applicantswh

oarriveafter8：30cannotentertheexaminationroom．B．TheadmissionticketsandvalidIDsarerequiredfortheexamination．C．TheE

xamSiteliesinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity．D．Thereisnothingtoworryaboutforapplicantswhodrivetotheloc

ation．57．ThepurposeofthispassageistoA．employorganizersfortheCommitteeB．promoteBeijingOrganizingCommitteeC．givecandidatesinformationaboutthewritte

nexamD．encouragemoreapplicantstotakethewrittenexam．BInthetimeofweakjobandhousingmarkers.Consumersaresavinglesstha

ntheyhaveindecadesandindustryprofessionalsexpectthattrendtocontinue.Consumerssaved6.4percentoftheirafter-taxincomeinJune.Beforetherecession,t

heratewas1to2percentformanyyears.InJune,consumerspendingandpersonalincomeswereessentiallyflatcomparedwithMay,

suggestingthattheAmericaneconomy,asdependentasitisonshoppersopeningtheirwalletsandpurses,isn‘tlikelytoreboundanyt

imesoon.Onthebrightside,thepracticesthatconsumershaveadoptedinresponsetotheeconomiccrisisultimatelycouldm

akethemhappier.Newstudiesofconsumptionandhappinessshow,forinstance,thatpeoplearehappierwhentheyspendmone

yonexperiencesinsteadofmaterialobjects,whentheyrelishwhattheyplantobuylongbeforetheybuyit,andwhentheystoptryingtooutdotheJoneses.Ifconsumersendu

pstickingwiththeirnewfoundspendinghabits,sometactics(策略)thatretailersandmarketersbeganusingduringtherecessioncouldbecomelastingbusiness

strategies.Amongthosestrategiesareofferinggoodsthatmakesbeingathomemoreentertainingandtryingtomakecon

sumersfeelspecialbygivingthemaccesstoexclusiveeventsandmorepersonalcustomerservice.Whilethecurrentroundofstinginessmaysimplybearesponsetotheecon

omicdownturn,someanalystssayconsumersmayalsobepermanentlyadjustingtheirspendingbasedonwhatthey‘vediscoveredaboutwhattrulymakesthemhappyorf

ulfilled.―Thisactuallyisatopicthathasn‘tbeenresearchedverymuchuntilrecently,‖saysElizabethW.Dunn,anassociateprofessorinthepsychologyd

epartmentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,whoisattheforefrontofresearchonconsumptionandhappiness.―There‘smassiveliteratureonincomeandhappiness.I

t‘samazinghowlittlethereisonhowtospendyourmoney.Studiesoverthelastfewdecadeshaveshownthatmoney,uptoacertainpoint,makespeo

plehappierbecauseitletsthemmeetbasicneeds.Thelatestroundofresearchis,forlackofabetterterm,allaboutemoti

onalefficiency:howtoreapthemosthappinessforyourdollar.Sojustwheredoeshappinessresideforconsumers?Scholarsandresearchershav

en‘tdeterminedwhetherArmaniwillputabiggersmileonyourfacethanDolce&Gabbana.Buttheyhavefoundthatourtype

sofpurchases,theirsizeandfrequency,andeventhetimingofthespendingallaffectlong-termhappiness.Onemajorfin

dingisthatspendingmoneyforanexperience—concerttickets,Frenchlessons,sushi-rollingclasses,ahotelroominMonaco—produces

longer-lastingsatisfactionthanspendingmoneyonplainoldstuff.―‗It‘sbettertogoonavacationthanbuyanewcouch‘isbasicallytheidea,‖saysProfes

sorDunn.ThomasDeLeire,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsindiscoveredthattheonlycategorytobepositivelyrelatedtohappinesswasleisure:vacatio

ns,entertainment,sportsandequipmentlikegolfclubsandfishingpoles.58.What‘sthedarksideofAmericanconsumers‘savingmoreandspendingless?A)Thejobandhous

ingmarketswillbecomeevenweaker.B)ThereislittlehopethattheAmericaneconomywillrecoversoon.C)Moreandmoreretaile

rsandmarketerswillhavetogobankrupt.D)It‘spossiblethattheAmericaneconomywillreboundsooner.59.Whatwillh

appenifcustomerskeeptheirspendinghabitsformedintheeconomicdownturn?A)Theywillgetgoodsandservicesmuchcheaper.B)It‘slikelythattheyspendmoretimei

ndoors.C)Retailerswillchangetheirbusinessstrategies.D)Theywillenjoybetterservicesandexperiences.60.Whatsu

rprisesElizabethW.Dunnaccordingtothepassage?A)Thereislittleabouthowtospendmoneytomakepeoplehappy.B)Consumersu

nconsciouslyadjusttheirspendinghabitstobehappy.C)Peoplestartedresearchesonconsumption-happinessrelationshipsoearly.D)Ha

ppinessisprovedtohavenothingtodowithconsumption.61.ScholarssuchasProf.DunnandProf.DeLeireagreethatA)richerpeoplefee

lhappierandmoresatisfiedB)mostconsumerspreferleadingbrandslikeArmaniC)spendingonvacationsbringslong-termhappinessD)peopleshouldcurb

theirspendingonmaterialthingCRemittance(汇款）increaselivingstandardsinthecountryoforigin.RemittancesmalargeshareoftheGDPofm

anydevelopingcountries.AstudyonremittancestoMexicofoundthatremittancesleadtoaconsiderableincreaseintheavailabi

lityofpublicservicesinMexico,surpassinggovernmentspendinginsomelocalities.Researchfindsthatemigrationandlowmigrationbarriershavenetpositiveeffectso

nhumancapitalformationinthesendingcountries.Thismeansthatthereisa"braingain"insteadofa”braindraintoemigration.Onestudyfindsthatsen

dingCountriesbenefitindirectlyinthelongrunfromtheemigrationofskilledworkersbecausethoseskilledworkersarea

bletoinnovatemoreindevelopedcountries,whichthesendingcountriesareabletobenefitasapositiveexternality.Greateremigrationofskilledworkersconsequentl

yleadstogreatereconomicgrowthandwelfareimprovementsinthelongrun.Researchalsosuggeststhatemigration,remittancesandreturnmigrationcanhav

eapositiveimpactonpoliticalinstitutionsanddemocratizationinthecountryoforigin.Researchalsoshowsthatremittancesc

anlowertheriskofcivilwarinthecountryoforigin.Returnmigrationfromcountrieswithliberalgendernormshasbeenassociatedwiththetransferofliberalge

ndernormstothehomecountry.Researchsuggeststhatemigrationcausesanincreaseinthewagesofthosewhoremaininthecountryoforigin.A20

14surveyoftheexistingliteratureonmigrationfindsthata10percentemigrantsupplyshockwouldincreasewagesinthesendingcountryby2%—5.5%.Astud

yofemigrationfromPolandshowsthatitledtoaslightincreaseinwagesforhigh-andmedium-skilledworkersforremainingPoles.A2013studyfindsthatemi

grationfromEasternEuropeafterthe2004EUenlargementincreasedthewagesofremainingyoungworkersinthecountryoforiginby6%,whileithadnoeffectonthewagesofoldw

orkers.ThewagesofLithuanianmenincreasedasaresultofpost-EUenlargementemigration.Returnmigrationisassociatedwithgreaterhouseholdfirmrevenues(收入）.Some

researchshowsthattheremittanceeffectisnotstrongenoughtomaketheremainingnativesincountrieswithhighemigrationflowsbetteroff.Ithasbeenarguedthathi

gh-skillemigrationcauseslaborshortagesinthecountryoforigin.Thisremainsunsupportedintheacademicliteraturethough.AccordingtoeconomistM

ichaelClemens,ithasnotbeenshownthatrestrictionsonhigh-skillemigrationreduceshortagesinthecountriesoforigin.62.ThispassagemainlytellsusthatA.people

'slivingstandardsinthereceivingcountrieshavebeengreatlyimprovedB.emigrationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestothese

ndingcountriesC.thereasonsbehindeconomicgrowthinthesendingcountriesD.theeffectofmigrationonthesendingcountries63.Fromthe

firstthreeparagraphs,weknowthatA.theemigrationofskilledworkersbringseconomicgrowthtodevelopedcountriesB.emigrationmeansakindof”braingain"ratherthan“b

raindrain”C.thegovernmentinMexicoshouldspendmoreonpublicservicesD.highlyqualifiedworkersareboundtoreturntotheirhomecou

ntry64.TheexamplesinParagraph5showthatA.returnmigrationmakesthenativesbetteroffB.awageincreaseisassociate

dwitheconomicgrowthC.enlargementbringswelfaretoallEuropeansD.emigrationleadstoasalaryincreaseforremainingnatives65.Accordingtothepassage,

whatcanweknowaboutthecountryoforigin?A.Thenegativeeffectsofhigh-skillemigrationhaveshownup.B.Remittanceshave狂goodeffectonm

aintainingsocialstability,C.Highmigrationbarrierscanreduceshortagesofskilledworkers.D.High-skillemigrationmaycauseeconom

icfallwithinashorttime.DThisyeararrivesamidafewinterestingtrends.MoreAmericansareinterestedinlocalandsustainablefoods:urbanfarming,

chicken-raising.AndmoreAmericansarehunting,spendingincreasingtimeandmoneyonthatpursuit,Viewedfromther

ightangle,though,boththesetrendscouldhaveaplaceattheholidaytable.WhatwouldhappenifmoreAmericansmadeThursday's(ThanksgivingDay)mealouto

fwildturkeys?WhatifmorepeopleenjoyedawildChristmasgoose,orwildpigham?Ifmoredid,theresultsmightbebette

rfortheenvironment,forourhealth—andperhapsforoursoulsaswell.Americans’growinginterestinlocalfoodisevidenteverywhere.Accordin

gtotheUSDepartmentofAgriculture,thenumberoffarmersmarketsrosefrom1,755in1994to8,144thisyear.CitiesfromAnnArbor,Michigan,toGainesvilleF

lorida,haveeasedrestrictionsonbackyardchickens，Some“locavores”arecontenttogetcommunity-supportedagriculturalproducedelivered,

andbuygrass-fedbeef.Butforagrowingnumber,huntingisthenextstep.Themeatislocalandavoidstheethicalcomplicationsoffac

toryfarms.Huntinghasdefinitelyenjoyedaresurgence.CensusstatisticsshowthatthepercentageofAmericanswhohunt—whichhadbeenfallingfordec

ades-isbackupata20-yearhigh.HankShaw,authorofthenewwildbirdcookbookDuck,Duck,Goose,andowneroftheJamesBeardAward-winningwebsiteHunterAnglerGardenerCoo

k,callsitTheOmnivore'sDilemmaeffect.AfterreadingMichaelPollan'sbest-sellingbookonwherefoodcomesfrori^manypeoplejoina

community-supportedagriculturegroup,butsomegetahuntinglicense,too.“Ican'ttellyouhowmanypeopleItalktowhoviewhuntingasapartofalarger,personalgoalofs

ustainableeating,”Shawsays.Ofcourse,characterizinghuntingthiswayblursmanylines.Tosome,shootinganimalscannotpossiblybeanenvironmentallyfrie

ndlyactivity.Theexistenceof“hipsterhunters”isalsolimitedbyculturalattitudestowardguns.It'salmostimposs

ibletolegallyownahuntingweaponinBrooklyn.Buthuntingwildanimalsrequiresthepreservationofwildland—certainlyanenvironment

alplus一—andifyou'regoingtoeatmeat,huntinghasalotgoingforitthatindustrialfarmsdonotTheanimallivedafreeandnaturallife,uptoitslastday.Addtoth

isthefactthatsomegamepopulationshavegrownunnaturallylargeduetothelackofpredators(食肉动物).TheEastCoastisfilledwithwhite

-taileddeer.Geesetakeupresidenceongolfcourses,andwildpigswanderthroughthewoods.Inhis2012bookNatureWarsjournalistJimSterbaarguedt

hatmorehumansliveinclosercontactwithwildanimalsthanatmypointinhistory.Huntingcankeepacheckonthat.Huntingcankeepa

checkonourappetitestoo,SusanCameronDevitt,abiologistwhorecentlymovedfromFloridatoTexas,notesthatoneof

thethingsyoulearnquicklyfromhuntingishowmuchlaborgoesintoproducingameal.”Ifyoubuymeatatthegrocerystore,youcaneatthreeservingsaday,butifyouimag

inetryingtokeepthatupwithhunting,itjustwouldn'tbepossible,”shesays.Whichbringsusbacktoholidaytables?Intheoriginalversi

onofThanksgivingandChristmas,thesewerespecialmeals,basedarounddishesyouwouldn’teatfrequently.Thesedays,youcanbuyturkeywhenev

er.Awildturkey,caughtandthencooked,isadifferentmatter.Aspeckle-bellygooseelevatestheChristmasdinnerinawa

yaregularsupermarkethamdoesnot.Whenyouknowwhereyourfoodcomesfrom,whenyou'velaboredtobringittoyourtable,youmorenaturallyfeelgratefulfortheamaz

ingabundanceofthisplanet.”There'snobetterwaytoengagewithnaturethantoseekdinnerwithinit”saysShaw.66.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrends?A.Fewpeopleregardhu

ntingasapartofapersonalgoalofsustainableeating.B.HuntingintheUSAisconsistentwiththeculturalattitudetoguns.C.Th

emediaplayapartinpromotingthepopularityofhunting.D.Huntingislikelytoreplaceindustrialfarms67.Theunderlinedphra

se“gamepopulations”inparagraph8referstoA.thenumberofhuntersB.thenumberofwildanimalsandbirdsC.animalsandbirdscaughtthroughhuntingD

.campaignstobanthehuntingofwildanimalsandbirds68.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph9impliesA.somehuntersdonothavethedesiretoeatmea

tfromindustrialfarmsB.huntingprovideshunterswiththreeservingsadayC.somehuntersdonothaveahealthyappetiteD.huntinghelpshunterscontrolt

heirappetite69.Whatcanweinferfromthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Inthepast,peopleateturkeysonlyonThanksgivingDay.B.Supermarketturkeysw

illnotbeacceptedbypeopleanymore.C.Wildturkeysaremoredeliciousthanthoseboughtfromgrocerystores.D.Wildturkeys

helpbringbackthefestiveatmosphereofThanksgivingDay.70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,huntingisbeneficialforA

.ourmentalhealthB.ourphysicalfitnessC.theenvironmentD.farmers’markets第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真下面的短文，并根据

所读内容在文章后表格中的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词，注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上，每个空格只填一个单词。Empathyisourinherentabilitytounderstandorfeelwhatanot

herpersonisexperiencingfromwithintheotherperson’sframeofreference.Itallowsustoconnectwithotherswhoseemdifferent,m

akingusmoreawareofthethingswehaveincommon.Whenwetuneintoempathizewithothers,wearemorelikelytoactwithsympathytohelpreducetheirsuffer

ing.And,whenweincreaseourcaringfortheenvironment,wearemorelikelytomakechoicesthathelppreserveitforfuturegenerat

ions.Althoughempathyisavitalelementofournature,researchsuggeststhatempathycanbetaught,andthatcontactwithpeo

plewhoaredifferentfromusinasafe,empathicwayisthefirststeptowardreducingprejudice.Thisiswheremuseumshavearole

toplay.Museumsaresafeandinformallearningplatforms,uniquelyequippedtoencouragevisitorstoimagine,explore,andexperi

encerichhumanheritageandthenaturalworldfirsthand.Theyhavethecapabilitytobringtogetherarts,technology,sciences,andliteraturet

oshowhowalllivingthingsarelinkedtoeachother.Museumsinspireempathyinusinanumberofways.Throughtheirsocialand

educationalmission(使命），museumscanprovideasafespaceforexperiencingourcollectivebehavior,knowledge,complexhistories,

andvalues.Byputtingpeopleinclosenesstootherpeople’sexperiences,theirculturesandstories,museumscanhelpusawak

entodifferentrealitiesandmultipleperspectives(视角）thatexistaroundus.Personalanddiverseencounters(意外的相遇）withpeoplefromothercultures—andtheiride

as,stories,andartifacts—createopportunitiesforauthenticdialoguewith“theother”：someonewhoisdifferentfromus,butshareso

urworld.Alsomuseumsoftenpresentthestoriesofpeopleandplacesfaraway.Tellingstoriesfromthepointofviewofthepe

opleandculturesfeaturedcanalsoincreaseoursenseofsharedhumanity,asweseehowothersfacefears,biases,andchallengessimilartoourown.M

oreimportantly,museumsencouragecontemplation(沉思）ofourworldbyprovidingaspacewherewecanslowdownandbewithwhatisbeforeus.Unlikemanyeverydayset

tingswherethegoalisclear,peopleexploreinmuseumsontheirownschedule,movingfromexhibittoexhibitastheyseefit,followingtheirowninternalgui

delines.Thisnaturallyallowsforamorereflectiveexperience.Throughthisreflection,visitorscanacquireadeeperunderstandingoftheviewpoint

sofothersandrecognizetheirownconnectiontoallofhumanityandtheplanet.MuseumsandempathyConceptofempathyand(71)it

bringsEmpathyreferstotheabilitytoplaceoneselfinanother's(72)·Itcanmakeone(73)withother'ssufferingandbehavein

away(74)____totheenvironment.(75)__·ofMuseumsMuseums(76)______visitorstotherichhumanheritageandthematuralworldwhichcaninspiretheir(77)_____an

darousetheircuriosityunknown.·Museumsshowhowalllivingthingsare(78)______bycombiningarts,technology，s

ciences,andliterature.HowmuseumsincreaseempathyMuseumsholdamirrortosociety，throughwhichvisitorsget(79)____

__to0thers'experiences，culturesandstoriesandthenacceptthedifferencesaroundthemAsaplaceofstorytellingmuseumscanhel

ppeoplebreakdownprejudiceandincreasetheirsenseofsharedhumanity.Museumsprovideasafespacewherevisitorscantaketimeto(80)_______onever

ythingshownandunderstandothers'viewpointsbetter.第五节：书面表达（满分25分）1.Currently,there’snocountryintheentireworldwherewomencamssmuches

menfordoingthesamejob.Andit’sgoingtotakeanother81yearstoclosethegendergap，accordingtoanewreportbytheWorldEco

nomicForum.TheUSforinstance，rankedthe65thinwageequalityamong142countiesinthereport.2.BothmenandwomenintheUsseeinequalitiesinworkplace77%ofwomenand

63%ofmensaid.”Americaneedstocontinuemakingchangestogivemenandwomenequalityintheworkplace，”accordingtoaPewResea

rchCentersurvey.Besides，accordingtotheWhiteHousefull-timeworkingwomenearn77%ofwhattheirmalecounterpartse

am.3.Roughlyfour-in-tenmothersintheUSsaytheyhavetakenasignificantamountoftimeofffromworkorreducedtheirworkinghoursto

careforachildorotherfamilymembers.Roughlyaquartersaytheyhavequitworkaltogethertotakecareofthesefamilia

lresponsibilities【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2结合上述信息，简要分析导致性别收入差距的原因；3.根据你的分析，从女性自身要求，企业规范及政府三方面谈谈如何缩小性别收入差距，【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句：2.不必写标题，2019

/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语参考答案04.0301-20ACBBCAAABAABAACCBABB21-35BCDABAADBCDCBAB36-55BACACDABCADAACCABCDB56-70BCBDACDBABCBDDA71.benefits72.positi

on73.sympathize74.friendly75.Functions76.expose/introduce77.imagination78.Linked/interconnected79.close80.reflectThere'sclearevidenceofapaygapbe

tweenmaleandfemaleemployees.Andit’sacommonphenomenonthatawomanearnsmuchlessthanamanfordoingthesamejob.There'remanyfactorsthatcontributetot

heexistenceofthegenderpaygap.Oneisthatwomenhavetoreducetheirworkinghoursorevenquittheirjobstocarryouttheirfamilydutyoflookingaf

terchildrenortheelderlyandthusarepaidlessthanmen.Inaddition，duetogenderdiscrimination，amaleemployeecangethigher-wagejobsmoreeasilyinacompanythanafe

maleone.whatcanbedoneaboutthegenderpaygap?Forwomen，theyshouldvalueandimprovetheircompetencefirst.Theemployershavetheresponsibilitytoensurethey

don’ttreatmenandwomendifferently.Andthegovernmentalsohastheresponsibilitytomakeequal-paylawsandgetthemenforced

strongly.