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2019/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语(模块三复习)2020.04第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题;第小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversat
ion?A.Johnisgoingtogiveaspeech.B.Johnwon’tcometothemeeting.C.ThewomandoubtswhetherJohnwillcome.2.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Abookby
anewauthor.B.Abooktheyhavebothread.C.Abookbyanauthortheybothknow.3.Whichisthewomangoingtochoosenextyear
?A.Extrasport.B.Cooking.C.Art.4.Howisthewomangettingalongwithherpianolessons?A.Sheistiredofthem.B.Sheisma
kingprogress.C.Shewantstogivethemup.5.WhydidMr.Greenknockthegirldown?A.Hewasdrivingfast.B.Hedidn’tseethegirl.C.Hewasdrunk.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15
分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6
、7题。6.WhendoesthetrainarriveinNewcastle?A.13:30,Tuesday.B.13:30,Monday.C.11:30,Tuesday.7.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayfortheticket?A.£40B.£25C.£1
5听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindofanimalhasbeenmostcommonlydrawninthecave?A.Thehorse.B.Thebull.C.Thefish.9.Whywasthecaveclosedin1963?A.Th
etouristshaddrawnpicturesonthewalls.B.Somepictureshadbeendestroyed.C.Fewpeoplehadvisitedthecave.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichsportdo
esthewomanchoosetodo?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.11.Onwhatdaywillthewomancomeforthecourse?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.12.What
isthepriceforonelesson?A.£5B.£3.75C.£8.75听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedatthehospital?A.Forthreeyea
rs.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forfiveyears.14.Whatwilltheman’sofficepayduringthecourse?A.Hiscoursefees.B.Hislivingcosts.C.Hissalary.15.Howlongdoesthepart-tim
ecourselast?A.Forawholeyear.B.For18months.C.Fortwoyears.16.Whichcoursedoesthemanchoose?A.Thefull-timecourse.B.Thepart-ti
mecourse.C.Themodularcourse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutCampAlison?A.ItistheoldestdaycampintheUK.B.Ithasbeenoperatingfor20years.C.Itisop
eratedbyacompanybasedinAustralia.18.HowlongdidittakeCampAlisontoacquiretensitesinLondon?A.About5years.B.About6years.C.About16years.19.Whyisiteas
yforCampAlisontofindsites?A.TherearemanyschoolsintheLondonarea.B.Schoolsaren’tusuallyopeninthesummer.C.Ithasexcellentsportsequipment.20.Whatsomet
imeschangesadaycampprogramme?A.Acampinspection.B.Theweather.C.Thedirector’splans.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给
的A、B、C、B四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑:21.whiledigitaltechnologyrepresentsaforbridginggeographicdistance,highlyskilledworkersareincreasinglycrowdingi
ntocities.A.canalB.channelC.courseD.communication22.I_____gotothesupermarkettopurchasedailynecessities,
foritisfarawayfrommyhouse.A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently23.---Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant_____h
ermind?---She'sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupyB.crossC.slideD.slip24.They_____jewellerysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwh
entworobbersbrokein.A.hadbeenarrangingB.werearrangingC.havebeenarrangingD.hadarranged25.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman_____haveretu
rnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might26.Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrencompanyasmuchasposs
iblebecausechildrenfeel_iftheydon’tseetheirparentsregularly.A.rejectedB.offendedC.interruptedD.mistaken27.Bobwastryingto______thatheknewthefamoussin
gerwhowouldperforminourcity.A.makeoutB.letoutC.figureoutD.layout28.ThepresidentofHarvardpioneeredtheelectivesystem____studentswereabletoc
hoosetheirowncoursesofstudy.A.onwhichB,aboutwhichC.towhichD.bywhich29.IshouldverymuchliketohavegonetoSusan'sbirthdayparty,but_____.A.Ihavetogive
alectureB.IhadtogivealectureC.IhavehadtogivealectureD.Ihadhadtogivealecture30.—Sir,Kevinhaspromisedtocom
pletetheprojecttobearranged.—Thequestionis,canhe?A.addressB.subscribeC.deliverD.salute31.Itseemsstrangethat
theoldman_____havereturnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago.A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should32.SteveJobs
isakeyfigureinthecomputerworld_____hehashadagreatinfluenceonmodernlifeandtechnology.A.onconditionthatB.inc
aseC.inthatD.aslongas33.——Havingbeenonadietforaweek,Ihavelostfivepounds.It'sworthatry,——.Idefinitely
needtogetintoshapeformynewclothes.A.YouhavemywordB.You'vesoldittomeC.YoucannevertellD.Youreallyhavemethere35.Thisnewspaperhasadaily_____ofmorethanon
emillioninthiscityandit’scommontoseepassengersreadacopyinthesubway.A.circulationB.associationC.contributionD.accumulation35.CharlesDar
winexplainedthe_____ofspeciesonearthinhisbookthatcameoutin1859.A.ancestorB.originC.beliefD.custom第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个迭项(A、
B、C和D)中,迪出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Iwasflyingonanairplanetheotherdaywhenmynewpensplattered(溅)blackinkalloverthefronto
fmynewdress.ThepenwasmyfavoritekindofpeaIlovedmynewdressevenmore,36Ipaidfullpriceforit,whichIhadneverdone.Butthedresswas37Af
tertheexplosionontheplane,I38thebigwetspotsofinkwithwaterandahandkerchief.Assoonaswe39Irantoanairportstoreandboughtclothssoakedinstainremoverand40rub
bingthespotsagain.Iknewthiswouldbe41,anditwas.Iwenttothehotel,42myclothes,andputthe43dressaway.Icouldn’t44tothrowit
away;maybesomeonewouldinventamagicalink-stainremovertomorrow.Sometimes,whensomethingbadhappens,Iaskmyselfwhethe
rthebadthinghasanysilverlining.It'scorny(老套的)but45;ifyoutryit,you'llbesurprised.There'ssomegoodthing,46_it'stiny,inalmostever
y47.ButIhavethoughtaboutmyruineddressandwhatthe48ofitcouldbe,andIjustcouldn'tthinkofonething-1putthis49toafriend,
andshesaidtheruineddresswasoneofthoselessonsaboutthe50ofthings,aboutnon-attachment.Abouthoweverythingchan
gesandhowlifeisaboutlettinggo.Iconsideredthis.AndthenIthoughtIalreadyknewthat.Infact,nottosoundtoo51,butdoesn'titsometimesseema
siflifeisjustonebig52afteranother-fromyourchildren,frompeoplewelovewhomovefarawayorpassaway?Somuch53____!Anewdr
essisn'tashowofattachmentto54objects.Iknewthedresswouldstartlookingshabbyoneday.Butmynewdresswasasymbolof55Ith
adbeenatryingyear,andthedressworkedasashowofspiritinthefaceofdifficulties.Andnowthedresshadthesebigblackspotsallov
erit.MydressandI-weweregreatwhilewelasted.Nevermind.That'sthewaysomeloveaffairsgo.36.A.anyhowB.thoughC.thereforeD.instead
37.A.worthwhileB.expensiveC.originalD.casual38.A.botheredB.destroyedC.attackedD.researched39.A.landedB.flewC.enteredD.waited40,A.r
iskedB.fanciedC.triedD.missed41.A.impoliteB.helplessC.improperD.useless42.A.changedB.repairedC.improvedD.selected43.A.weak
enedB.ruinedC.elegantD.shabby44.A.deserveB.predictC.bearD.offer45.A.comfortingB.influencingC.upsettingD.reminding46.A.asifB.incaseC.nowtha
tD.evenif47.A.misfortuneB.accidentC.mistakeD.decision48.A.upsideB.challengeC.valueD.profit49,A.troubleB.advic
eC.questionD.opinion50.A.impossibilityB.independenceCimpermanenceD.flexibility51.A.depressingB.interestingC.confusingD.sur
prising52.A.taskB.departureC.affairD.adventure53.A.pressureB.failureC.lossD.regret54,A.availableB.abundantC.admirableD.material
55.A,sadnessB.hopeC.hardshipD.luck第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸
上将该项涂黑。AInagreementwiththeAgendaoftheFirstGlobalEmploymentofBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympic,theapplicantsfromHo
ngKong,Macao,Taiwanandoverseaswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewwilltakeawrittenexamination.Belowliststherelevantinformation:1.Date&TimeApri
l15th,2017(Saturday),9:00-12:30.Theapplicantsarerequiredtoentertheexaminationroombefore8:30am.2.LocationNo.23Baiduizi
jiaHaidiandistrict,Beijing(CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZone)ExamSiteNo.6;ExamRoom:C2063.Notice(1)Allap
plicantswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewpleaselogonPersonalapplicationcenteroftherecruitmentpage(http://recruit.beijing
2022.cn)todownloadandprinttheadmissionticketfromApril7th-15th2017.(2)Allcandidatesshallbringtheadmissiontick
etsandvalidIDs(MainlandTravelPermitforHongKongandMacaoResidents,MainlandtravelpermitforTaiwanresidents,Foreignpassportandetc.)(3)Pl
easeprepareone'sownwritingmaterialsincluding2Bpencil,eraserandblack/bluepen.(4)Thecandidateswillnotbeallowedtoentertheexaminationroomiflatefor30mins,
andwillbealsoprohibitedtoleavewithin60minssincetheenteringintotheroomor15minsearlierthanthedeadline.Kindre
minder:Duetotheheavytrafficneartheexamlocation,parkingspacewillbesolimitedthatallcandidatesshouldtakepublictransport.4.Transpor
tRoute(1)Subway:No.9subwaytoBaiduizistationexitA,50meterstoNorth.(2)Bus:No.61/92bustoShoutiSouthRoadSouthGatestation,and3minutes’walktothedestinati
on.Kindreminder:CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZoneisnotlocatedinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity,pleasep
lanyourrouteproperly.BeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGamesApril7,201756.Whichofthefollowingstat
ementsisTRUE?A.Applicantswhoarriveafter8:30cannotentertheexaminationroom.B.TheadmissionticketsandvalidIDsarerequiredfortheexami
nation.C.TheExamSiteliesinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity.D.Thereisnothingtoworryaboutforapplicantswhod
rivetothelocation.57.ThepurposeofthispassageistoA.employorganizersfortheCommitteeB.promoteBeijingOrganizingCommitteeC.givecandidatesinformationabout
thewrittenexamD.encouragemoreapplicantstotakethewrittenexam.BInthetimeofweakjobandhousingmarkers.Consu
mersaresavinglessthantheyhaveindecadesandindustryprofessionalsexpectthattrendtocontinue.Consumerssaved6.4percentoftheirafter-taxincomeinJune.Beforeth
erecession,theratewas1to2percentformanyyears.InJune,consumerspendingandpersonalincomeswereessentiallyflatcomparedwithMay,suggestingthatthe
Americaneconomy,asdependentasitisonshoppersopeningtheirwalletsandpurses,isn‘tlikelytoreboundanytimesoon.Onthebrightsid
e,thepracticesthatconsumershaveadoptedinresponsetotheeconomiccrisisultimatelycouldmakethemhappier.Newstudiesofconsumption
andhappinessshow,forinstance,thatpeoplearehappierwhentheyspendmoneyonexperiencesinsteadofmaterialobjects,whentheyrelishwh
attheyplantobuylongbeforetheybuyit,andwhentheystoptryingtooutdotheJoneses.Ifconsumersendupstickingwiththeirne
wfoundspendinghabits,sometactics(策略)thatretailersandmarketersbeganusingduringtherecessioncouldbecomelastingbusi
nessstrategies.Amongthosestrategiesareofferinggoodsthatmakesbeingathomemoreentertainingandtryingtomakeconsumersfeelspecialbygivingthem
accesstoexclusiveeventsandmorepersonalcustomerservice.Whilethecurrentroundofstinginessmaysimplybearesponsetotheeconomicdownturn,someanalystssayconsum
ersmayalsobepermanentlyadjustingtheirspendingbasedonwhatthey‘vediscoveredaboutwhattrulymakesthemhappyorfulfilled.―Thisactuallyisatopicthat
hasn‘tbeenresearchedverymuchuntilrecently,‖saysElizabethW.Dunn,anassociateprofessorinthepsychologydepartmentattheUniversityofB
ritishColumbia,whoisattheforefrontofresearchonconsumptionandhappiness.―There‘smassiveliteratureonincomeandhappiness.It‘s
amazinghowlittlethereisonhowtospendyourmoney.Studiesoverthelastfewdecadeshaveshownthatmoney,uptoacertainpoint,makespeoplehappierbecauseitlets
themmeetbasicneeds.Thelatestroundofresearchis,forlackofabetterterm,allaboutemotionalefficiency:howtoreapthemosthappinessforyourdollar.Sojustwher
edoeshappinessresideforconsumers?Scholarsandresearchershaven‘tdeterminedwhetherArmaniwillputabiggersmileonyourfacethanDolce&Gabbana.Buttheyhavefound
thatourtypesofpurchases,theirsizeandfrequency,andeventhetimingofthespendingallaffectlong-termhappiness.Onemajorfindingisthatspendingmoneyforanex
perience—concerttickets,Frenchlessons,sushi-rollingclasses,ahotelroominMonaco—produceslonger-lastingsatisfactionthanspendingmoneyonplainoldstuf
f.―‗It‘sbettertogoonavacationthanbuyanewcouch‘isbasicallytheidea,‖saysProfessorDunn.ThomasDeLeire,anassociateprofesso
rattheUniversityofWisconsindiscoveredthattheonlycategorytobepositivelyrelatedtohappinesswasleisure:vacations,
entertainment,sportsandequipmentlikegolfclubsandfishingpoles.58.What‘sthedarksideofAmericanconsumers‘savingmoreands
pendingless?A)Thejobandhousingmarketswillbecomeevenweaker.B)ThereislittlehopethattheAmericaneconomywillrecoversoon.C)Moreandmoreretailersan
dmarketerswillhavetogobankrupt.D)It‘spossiblethattheAmericaneconomywillreboundsooner.59.Whatwillhappenifcustomerskeeptheirsp
endinghabitsformedintheeconomicdownturn?A)Theywillgetgoodsandservicesmuchcheaper.B)It‘slikelythattheyspendmoretimeindoors.C)Retailerswillcha
ngetheirbusinessstrategies.D)Theywillenjoybetterservicesandexperiences.60.WhatsurprisesElizabethW.Dunnaccordingtothep
assage?A)Thereislittleabouthowtospendmoneytomakepeoplehappy.B)Consumersunconsciouslyadjusttheirspendinghabitstobehapp
y.C)Peoplestartedresearchesonconsumption-happinessrelationshipsoearly.D)Happinessisprovedtohavenothingtodowithconsumption.61.Scholarssuc
hasProf.DunnandProf.DeLeireagreethatA)richerpeoplefeelhappierandmoresatisfiedB)mostconsumerspreferleadingbrandslikeArmaniC)spendingonvacationsbrings
long-termhappinessD)peopleshouldcurbtheirspendingonmaterialthingCRemittance(汇款)increaselivingstandardsinth
ecountryoforigin.RemittancesmalargeshareoftheGDPofmanydevelopingcountries.AstudyonremittancestoMexicofoundthatremitt
ancesleadtoaconsiderableincreaseintheavailabilityofpublicservicesinMexico,surpassinggovernmentspendinginsomelocalities.Researchfindsthate
migrationandlowmigrationbarriershavenetpositiveeffectsonhumancapitalformationinthesendingcountries.Thismeansthatthereisa"braingain"insteadofa‛brai
ndraintoemigration.OnestudyfindsthatsendingCountriesbenefitindirectlyinthelongrunfromtheemigrationofskilledworkersbecausethoseskilledworke
rsareabletoinnovatemoreindevelopedcountries,whichthesendingcountriesareabletobenefitasapositiveexternality.Greateremigrationofskil
ledworkersconsequentlyleadstogreatereconomicgrowthandwelfareimprovementsinthelongrun.Researchalsosugges
tsthatemigration,remittancesandreturnmigrationcanhaveapositiveimpactonpoliticalinstitutionsanddemocratizationinthecountryoforigin.Research
alsoshowsthatremittancescanlowertheriskofcivilwarinthecountryoforigin.Returnmigrationfromcountrieswithliberalgendernormshasbeenassoci
atedwiththetransferofliberalgendernormstothehomecountry.Researchsuggeststhatemigrationcausesanincreasein
thewagesofthosewhoremaininthecountryoforigin.A2014surveyoftheexistingliteratureonmigrationfindsthata10percentemigrantsupplyshockw
ouldincreasewagesinthesendingcountryby2%—5.5%.AstudyofemigrationfromPolandshowsthatitledtoaslightincreaseinwagesforhigh-andmedium-s
killedworkersforremainingPoles.A2013studyfindsthatemigrationfromEasternEuropeafterthe2004EUenlargementincreasedthewageso
fremainingyoungworkersinthecountryoforiginby6%,whileithadnoeffectonthewagesofoldworkers.ThewagesofLithuan
ianmenincreasedasaresultofpost-EUenlargementemigration.Returnmigrationisassociatedwithgreaterhouseholdfirmre
venues(收入).Someresearchshowsthattheremittanceeffectisnotstrongenoughtomaketheremainingnativesincountrieswithhig
hemigrationflowsbetteroff.Ithasbeenarguedthathigh-skillemigrationcauseslaborshortagesinthecountryoforigin.Thisremainsunsupportedintheacad
emicliteraturethough.AccordingtoeconomistMichaelClemens,ithasnotbeenshownthatrestrictionsonhigh-skillemigrationreduceshortagesinthecountriesof
origin.62.ThispassagemainlytellsusthatA.people'slivingstandardsinthereceivingcountrieshavebeengreatlyimproved
B.emigrationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestothesendingcountriesC.thereasonsbehindeconomicgrowthinthesendingcountriesD.theeffectofmigratio
nonthesendingcountries63.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,weknowthatA.theemigrationofskilledworkersbringseconomicgrowthtodevelopedco
untriesB.emigrationmeansakindof‛braingain"ratherthan‚braindrain‛C.thegovernmentinMexicoshouldspendmoreonpublicservicesD.highly
qualifiedworkersareboundtoreturntotheirhomecountry64.TheexamplesinParagraph5showthatA.returnmigrationmakesthenativesbetteroffB.
awageincreaseisassociatedwitheconomicgrowthC.enlargementbringswelfaretoallEuropeansD.emigrationleadstoasalaryincreaseforremainingnatives65.Ac
cordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthecountryoforigin?A.Thenegativeeffectsofhigh-skillemigrationhaveshownup.B.Remittanceshave狂goodeffecto
nmaintainingsocialstability,C.Highmigrationbarrierscanreduceshortagesofskilledworkers.D.High-skillemigratio
nmaycauseeconomicfallwithinashorttime.DThisyeararrivesamidafewinterestingtrends.MoreAmericansareinter
estedinlocalandsustainablefoods:urbanfarming,chicken-raising.AndmoreAmericansarehunting,spendingincreasingtimeandmoneyonthatpursuit,Viewedfromt
herightangle,though,boththesetrendscouldhaveaplaceattheholidaytable.WhatwouldhappenifmoreAmericansmadeThursday's(Thanks
givingDay)mealoutofwildturkeys?WhatifmorepeopleenjoyedawildChristmasgoose,orwildpigham?Ifmoredid,theresultsmightbeb
etterfortheenvironment,forourhealth—andperhapsforoursoulsaswell.Americans’growinginterestinlocalfoodisevidenteve
rywhere.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofAgriculture,thenumberoffarmersmarketsrosefrom1,755in1994to8,144th
isyear.CitiesfromAnnArbor,Michigan,toGainesvilleFlorida,haveeasedrestrictionsonbackyardchickens,Some‚loca
vores‛arecontenttogetcommunity-supportedagriculturalproducedelivered,andbuygrass-fedbeef.Butforagrowingnumber,huntingisthenextstep.Themeatislocala
ndavoidstheethicalcomplicationsoffactoryfarms.Huntinghasdefinitelyenjoyedaresurgence.Censusstatisticsshowthattheperc
entageofAmericanswhohunt—whichhadbeenfallingfordecades-isbackupata20-yearhigh.HankShaw,authorofthenewwildbirdcookbookDuck,Duc
k,Goose,andowneroftheJamesBeardAward-winningwebsiteHunterAnglerGardenerCook,callsitTheOmnivore'sDilemmaeffect.Afterread
ingMichaelPollan'sbest-sellingbookonwherefoodcomesfrori^manypeoplejoinacommunity-supportedagriculturegroup,butsomegetahuntinglicense,too.‚Ican'ttell
youhowmanypeopleItalktowhoviewhuntingasapartofalarger,personalgoalofsustainableeating,‛Shawsays.Ofcourse,characteri
zinghuntingthiswayblursmanylines.Tosome,shootinganimalscannotpossiblybeanenvironmentallyfriendlyactivity.Theexistenceof‚hipster
hunters‛isalsolimitedbyculturalattitudestowardguns.It'salmostimpossibletolegallyownahuntingweaponinBrooklyn.But
huntingwildanimalsrequiresthepreservationofwildland—certainlyanenvironmentalplus一—andifyou'regoingtoeatmeat,huntinghasalotgo
ingforitthatindustrialfarmsdonotTheanimallivedafreeandnaturallife,uptoitslastday.Addtothisthefactthatsomegamepopulationshavegrownun
naturallylargeduetothelackofpredators(食肉动物).TheEastCoastisfilledwithwhite-taileddeer.Geesetakeupresidenceongolfcourses,andwildpigs
wanderthroughthewoods.Inhis2012bookNatureWarsjournalistJimSterbaarguedthatmorehumansliveinclosercontactwi
thwildanimalsthanatmypointinhistory.Huntingcankeepacheckonthat.Huntingcankeepacheckonourappetitestoo,SusanCamero
nDevitt,abiologistwhorecentlymovedfromFloridatoTexas,notesthatoneofthethingsyoulearnquicklyfromhuntingishowmuchlaborgoesintopro
ducingameal.‛Ifyoubuymeatatthegrocerystore,youcaneatthreeservingsaday,butifyouimaginetryingtokeepthatu
pwithhunting,itjustwouldn'tbepossible,‛shesays.Whichbringsusbacktoholidaytables?IntheoriginalversionofThanksgiv
ingandChristmas,thesewerespecialmeals,basedarounddishesyouwouldn’teatfrequently.Thesedays,youcanbuyt
urkeywhenever.Awildturkey,caughtandthencooked,isadifferentmatter.Aspeckle-bellygooseelevatestheChristmasdinnerinawayaregulars
upermarkethamdoesnot.Whenyouknowwhereyourfoodcomesfrom,whenyou'velaboredtobringittoyourtable,youmorenaturallyfeelgratefulfortheamazingabu
ndanceofthisplanet.‛There'snobetterwaytoengagewithnaturethantoseekdinnerwithinit‛saysShaw.66.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrends?A.Fewpeopleregardhu
ntingasapartofapersonalgoalofsustainableeating.B.HuntingintheUSAisconsistentwiththeculturalattitudetoguns.C.Th
emediaplayapartinpromotingthepopularityofhunting.D.Huntingislikelytoreplaceindustrialfarms67.Theunderlined
phrase‚gamepopulations‛inparagraph8referstoA.thenumberofhuntersB.thenumberofwildanimalsandbirdsC.animalsandbi
rdscaughtthroughhuntingD.campaignstobanthehuntingofwildanimalsandbirds68.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph9impliesA.somehunt
ersdonothavethedesiretoeatmeatfromindustrialfarmsB.huntingprovideshunterswiththreeservingsadayC.somehuntersdonothav
eahealthyappetiteD.huntinghelpshunterscontroltheirappetite69.Whatcanweinferfromthelastbutoneparagraph?
A.Inthepast,peopleateturkeysonlyonThanksgivingDay.B.Supermarketturkeyswillnotbeacceptedbypeopleanymore.C.W
ildturkeysaremoredeliciousthanthoseboughtfromgrocerystores.D.WildturkeyshelpbringbackthefestiveatmosphereofThanks
givingDay.70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,huntingisbeneficialforA.ourmentalhealthB.ourphysicalfitnessC.theenvironmentD.farmers’m
arkets第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词,注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上,每个空格只填一个单词。Empathyisourinherentabilitytounderstandorfe
elwhatanotherpersonisexperiencingfromwithintheotherperson’sframeofreference.Itallowsustoconnectwithotherswho
seemdifferent,makingusmoreawareofthethingswehaveincommon.Whenwetuneintoempathizewithothers,wearemorelikelytoactwithsympathytohelpreducetheirsuff
ering.And,whenweincreaseourcaringfortheenvironment,wearemorelikelytomakechoicesthathelppreserveitforfuturegenerations.Althoughempathyisavitalel
ementofournature,researchsuggeststhatempathycanbetaught,andthatcontactwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromusinasafe,empathicwayisthefirststeptowardr
educingprejudice.Thisiswheremuseumshavearoletoplay.Museumsaresafeandinformallearningplatforms,uniquelyequippedtoenc
ouragevisitorstoimagine,explore,andexperiencerichhumanheritageandthenaturalworldfirsthand.Theyhavethecapabilitytobringtogetherarts
,technology,sciences,andliteraturetoshowhowalllivingthingsarelinkedtoeachother.Museumsinspireempathyinusinanumberofways.Thr
oughtheirsocialandeducationalmission(使命),museumscanprovideasafespaceforexperiencingourcollectivebehavior,knowledge,compl
exhistories,andvalues.Byputtingpeopleinclosenesstootherpeople’sexperiences,theirculturesandstories,museumscanhelpusawakentodiffer
entrealitiesandmultipleperspectives(视角)thatexistaroundus.Personalanddiverseencounters(意外的相遇)withpeoplefromothercultures—a
ndtheirideas,stories,andartifacts—createopportunitiesforauthenticdialoguewith‚theother‛:someonewhoisdifferentfromus,b
utsharesourworld.Alsomuseumsoftenpresentthestoriesofpeopleandplacesfaraway.Tellingstoriesfromthepointofviewofthepeopleandcultures
featuredcanalsoincreaseoursenseofsharedhumanity,asweseehowothersfacefears,biases,andchallengessimilartoour
own.Moreimportantly,museumsencouragecontemplation(沉思)ofourworldbyprovidingaspacewherewecanslowdownandbewit
hwhatisbeforeus.Unlikemanyeverydaysettingswherethegoalisclear,peopleexploreinmuseumsontheirownschedule,movingfromexhibittoexhibitastheyseefit,follo
wingtheirowninternalguidelines.Thisnaturallyallowsforamorereflectiveexperience.Throughthisreflection,visitorscanacquireadeeperunderst
andingoftheviewpointsofothersandrecognizetheirownconnectiontoallofhumanityandtheplanet.MuseumsandempathyConceptofempathyand(71)itbringsEmpathyreferst
otheabilitytoplaceoneselfinanother's(72)·Itcanmakeone(73)withother'ssufferingandbehaveinaway(74)____totheenvironment.(75)__·ofMuse
umsMuseums(76)______visitorstotherichhumanheritageandthematuralworldwhichcaninspiretheir(77)_____andarousetheircuriosityunknown.·Mu
seumsshowhowalllivingthingsare(78)______bycombiningarts,technology,sciences,andliterature.HowmuseumsincreaseempathyMuseumsholdamirrortosoci
ety,throughwhichvisitorsget(79)______to0thers'experiences,culturesandstoriesandthenacceptthedifferencesaroundthem
Asaplaceofstorytellingmuseumscanhelppeoplebreakdownprejudiceandincreasetheirsenseofsharedhumanity.Museumsprovideasafespacewherevisitorsca
ntaketimeto(80)_______oneverythingshownandunderstandothers'viewpointsbetter.第五节:书面表达(满分25分)1.Currently,there’snocountryintheenti
reworldwherewomencamssmuchesmenfordoingthesamejob.Andit’sgoingtotakeanother81yearstoclosethegendergap,accordingtoanewreportbyth
eWorldEconomicForum.TheUSforinstance,rankedthe65thinwageequalityamong142countiesinthereport.2.Bothmenandw
omenintheUsseeinequalitiesinworkplace77%ofwomenand63%ofmensaid.‛Americaneedstocontinuemakingchangestogivemenandwom
enequalityintheworkplace,‛accordingtoaPewResearchCentersurvey.Besides,accordingtotheWhiteHousefull-timeworkingwomenearn77%ofwhattheirmale
counterpartseam.3.Roughlyfour-in-tenmothersintheUSsaytheyhavetakenasignificantamountoftimeofffromworkorreducedtheirwork
inghourstocareforachildorotherfamilymembers.Roughlyaquartersaytheyhavequitworkaltogethertotakecareofthesefami
lialresponsibilities【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2结合上述信息,简要分析导致性别收入差距的原因;3.根据你的分析,从女性自身要求,企业规范及政府三方面谈谈如何缩小性别收入差距,【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句:2.不必写标题,2019
/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语参考答案04.0301-20ACBBCAAABAABAACCBABB21-35BCDABAADBCDCBAB36-55BACACDABCADAACCABCDB56-70BCBDACDBABCBDDA71.benefits72.position73.sy
mpathize74.friendly75.Functions76.expose/introduce77.imagination78.Linked/interconnected79.close80.reflect
There'sclearevidenceofapaygapbetweenmaleandfemaleemployees.Andit’sacommonphenomenonthatawomanearnsmuchlessthanamanfo
rdoingthesamejob.There'remanyfactorsthatcontributetotheexistenceofthegenderpaygap.Oneisthatwomenhavetoreducetheirworkinghoursor
evenquittheirjobstocarryouttheirfamilydutyoflookingafterchildrenortheelderlyandthusarepaidlessthanmen.Inaddition,
duetogenderdiscrimination,amaleemployeecangethigher-wagejobsmoreeasilyinacompanythanafemaleone.whatcanbedoneaboutthegenderpaygap?Forwomen,they
shouldvalueandimprovetheircompetencefirst.Theemployershavetheresponsibilitytoensuretheydon’ttreatmenandwomendifferently.An
dthegovernmentalsohastheresponsibilitytomakeequal-paylawsandgetthemenforcedstrongly.