2019-2020学年度第二学期高三英语质量测试(含答案)

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2019/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语(模块三复习)2020.04第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题;第小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话

后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversat

ion?A.Johnisgoingtogiveaspeech.B.Johnwon’tcometothemeeting.C.ThewomandoubtswhetherJohnwillcome.2.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Abookby

anewauthor.B.Abooktheyhavebothread.C.Abookbyanauthortheybothknow.3.Whichisthewomangoingtochoosenextyear

?A.Extrasport.B.Cooking.C.Art.4.Howisthewomangettingalongwithherpianolessons?A.Sheistiredofthem.B.Sheisma

kingprogress.C.Shewantstogivethemup.5.WhydidMr.Greenknockthegirldown?A.Hewasdrivingfast.B.Hedidn’tseethegirl.C.Hewasdrunk.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15

分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6

、7题。6.WhendoesthetrainarriveinNewcastle?A.13:30,Tuesday.B.13:30,Monday.C.11:30,Tuesday.7.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayfortheticket?A.£40B.£25C.£1

5听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindofanimalhasbeenmostcommonlydrawninthecave?A.Thehorse.B.Thebull.C.Thefish.9.Whywasthecaveclosedin1963?A.Th

etouristshaddrawnpicturesonthewalls.B.Somepictureshadbeendestroyed.C.Fewpeoplehadvisitedthecave.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichsportdo

esthewomanchoosetodo?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.11.Onwhatdaywillthewomancomeforthecourse?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.12.What

isthepriceforonelesson?A.£5B.£3.75C.£8.75听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedatthehospital?A.Forthreeyea

rs.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forfiveyears.14.Whatwilltheman’sofficepayduringthecourse?A.Hiscoursefees.B.Hislivingcosts.C.Hissalary.15.Howlongdoesthepart-tim

ecourselast?A.Forawholeyear.B.For18months.C.Fortwoyears.16.Whichcoursedoesthemanchoose?A.Thefull-timecourse.B.Thepart-ti

mecourse.C.Themodularcourse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutCampAlison?A.ItistheoldestdaycampintheUK.B.Ithasbeenoperatingfor20years.C.Itisop

eratedbyacompanybasedinAustralia.18.HowlongdidittakeCampAlisontoacquiretensitesinLondon?A.About5years.B.About6years.C.About16years.19.Whyisiteas

yforCampAlisontofindsites?A.TherearemanyschoolsintheLondonarea.B.Schoolsaren’tusuallyopeninthesummer.C.Ithasexcellentsportsequipment.20.Whatsomet

imeschangesadaycampprogramme?A.Acampinspection.B.Theweather.C.Thedirector’splans.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给

的A、B、C、B四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑:21.whiledigitaltechnologyrepresentsaforbridginggeographicdistance,highlyskilledworkersareincreasinglycrowdingi

ntocities.A.canalB.channelC.courseD.communication22.I_____gotothesupermarkettopurchasedailynecessities,

foritisfarawayfrommyhouse.A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently23.---Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant_____h

ermind?---She'sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupyB.crossC.slideD.slip24.They_____jewellerysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwh

entworobbersbrokein.A.hadbeenarrangingB.werearrangingC.havebeenarrangingD.hadarranged25.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman_____haveretu

rnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might26.Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrencompanyasmuchasposs

iblebecausechildrenfeel_iftheydon’tseetheirparentsregularly.A.rejectedB.offendedC.interruptedD.mistaken27.Bobwastryingto______thatheknewthefamoussin

gerwhowouldperforminourcity.A.makeoutB.letoutC.figureoutD.layout28.ThepresidentofHarvardpioneeredtheelectivesystem____studentswereabletoc

hoosetheirowncoursesofstudy.A.onwhichB,aboutwhichC.towhichD.bywhich29.IshouldverymuchliketohavegonetoSusan'sbirthdayparty,but_____.A.Ihavetogive

alectureB.IhadtogivealectureC.IhavehadtogivealectureD.Ihadhadtogivealecture30.—Sir,Kevinhaspromisedtocom

pletetheprojecttobearranged.—Thequestionis,canhe?A.addressB.subscribeC.deliverD.salute31.Itseemsstrangethat

theoldman_____havereturnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago.A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should32.SteveJobs

isakeyfigureinthecomputerworld_____hehashadagreatinfluenceonmodernlifeandtechnology.A.onconditionthatB.inc

aseC.inthatD.aslongas33.——Havingbeenonadietforaweek,Ihavelostfivepounds.It'sworthatry,——.Idefinitely

needtogetintoshapeformynewclothes.A.YouhavemywordB.You'vesoldittomeC.YoucannevertellD.Youreallyhavemethere35.Thisnewspaperhasadaily_____ofmorethanon

emillioninthiscityandit’scommontoseepassengersreadacopyinthesubway.A.circulationB.associationC.contributionD.accumulation35.CharlesDar

winexplainedthe_____ofspeciesonearthinhisbookthatcameoutin1859.A.ancestorB.originC.beliefD.custom第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个迭项(A、

B、C和D)中,迪出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Iwasflyingonanairplanetheotherdaywhenmynewpensplattered(溅)blackinkalloverthefronto

fmynewdress.ThepenwasmyfavoritekindofpeaIlovedmynewdressevenmore,36Ipaidfullpriceforit,whichIhadneverdone.Butthedresswas37Af

tertheexplosionontheplane,I38thebigwetspotsofinkwithwaterandahandkerchief.Assoonaswe39Irantoanairportstoreandboughtclothssoakedinstainremoverand40rub

bingthespotsagain.Iknewthiswouldbe41,anditwas.Iwenttothehotel,42myclothes,andputthe43dressaway.Icouldn’t44tothrowit

away;maybesomeonewouldinventamagicalink-stainremovertomorrow.Sometimes,whensomethingbadhappens,Iaskmyselfwhethe

rthebadthinghasanysilverlining.It'scorny(老套的)but45;ifyoutryit,you'llbesurprised.There'ssomegoodthing,46_it'stiny,inalmostever

y47.ButIhavethoughtaboutmyruineddressandwhatthe48ofitcouldbe,andIjustcouldn'tthinkofonething-1putthis49toafriend,

andshesaidtheruineddresswasoneofthoselessonsaboutthe50ofthings,aboutnon-attachment.Abouthoweverythingchan

gesandhowlifeisaboutlettinggo.Iconsideredthis.AndthenIthoughtIalreadyknewthat.Infact,nottosoundtoo51,butdoesn'titsometimesseema

siflifeisjustonebig52afteranother-fromyourchildren,frompeoplewelovewhomovefarawayorpassaway?Somuch53____!Anewdr

essisn'tashowofattachmentto54objects.Iknewthedresswouldstartlookingshabbyoneday.Butmynewdresswasasymbolof55Ith

adbeenatryingyear,andthedressworkedasashowofspiritinthefaceofdifficulties.Andnowthedresshadthesebigblackspotsallov

erit.MydressandI-weweregreatwhilewelasted.Nevermind.That'sthewaysomeloveaffairsgo.36.A.anyhowB.thoughC.thereforeD.instead

37.A.worthwhileB.expensiveC.originalD.casual38.A.botheredB.destroyedC.attackedD.researched39.A.landedB.flewC.enteredD.waited40,A.r

iskedB.fanciedC.triedD.missed41.A.impoliteB.helplessC.improperD.useless42.A.changedB.repairedC.improvedD.selected43.A.weak

enedB.ruinedC.elegantD.shabby44.A.deserveB.predictC.bearD.offer45.A.comfortingB.influencingC.upsettingD.reminding46.A.asifB.incaseC.nowtha

tD.evenif47.A.misfortuneB.accidentC.mistakeD.decision48.A.upsideB.challengeC.valueD.profit49,A.troubleB.advic

eC.questionD.opinion50.A.impossibilityB.independenceCimpermanenceD.flexibility51.A.depressingB.interestingC.confusingD.sur

prising52.A.taskB.departureC.affairD.adventure53.A.pressureB.failureC.lossD.regret54,A.availableB.abundantC.admirableD.material

55.A,sadnessB.hopeC.hardshipD.luck第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸

上将该项涂黑。AInagreementwiththeAgendaoftheFirstGlobalEmploymentofBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympic,theapplicantsfromHo

ngKong,Macao,Taiwanandoverseaswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewwilltakeawrittenexamination.Belowliststherelevantinformation:1.Date&TimeApri

l15th,2017(Saturday),9:00-12:30.Theapplicantsarerequiredtoentertheexaminationroombefore8:30am.2.LocationNo.23Baiduizi

jiaHaidiandistrict,Beijing(CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZone)ExamSiteNo.6;ExamRoom:C2063.Notice(1)Allap

plicantswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewpleaselogonPersonalapplicationcenteroftherecruitmentpage(http://recruit.beijing

2022.cn)todownloadandprinttheadmissionticketfromApril7th-15th2017.(2)Allcandidatesshallbringtheadmissiontick

etsandvalidIDs(MainlandTravelPermitforHongKongandMacaoResidents,MainlandtravelpermitforTaiwanresidents,Foreignpassportandetc.)(3)Pl

easeprepareone'sownwritingmaterialsincluding2Bpencil,eraserandblack/bluepen.(4)Thecandidateswillnotbeallowedtoentertheexaminationroomiflatefor30mins,

andwillbealsoprohibitedtoleavewithin60minssincetheenteringintotheroomor15minsearlierthanthedeadline.Kindre

minder:Duetotheheavytrafficneartheexamlocation,parkingspacewillbesolimitedthatallcandidatesshouldtakepublictransport.4.Transpor

tRoute(1)Subway:No.9subwaytoBaiduizistationexitA,50meterstoNorth.(2)Bus:No.61/92bustoShoutiSouthRoadSouthGatestation,and3minutes’walktothedestinati

on.Kindreminder:CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZoneisnotlocatedinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity,pleasep

lanyourrouteproperly.BeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGamesApril7,201756.Whichofthefollowingstat

ementsisTRUE?A.Applicantswhoarriveafter8:30cannotentertheexaminationroom.B.TheadmissionticketsandvalidIDsarerequiredfortheexami

nation.C.TheExamSiteliesinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity.D.Thereisnothingtoworryaboutforapplicantswhod

rivetothelocation.57.ThepurposeofthispassageistoA.employorganizersfortheCommitteeB.promoteBeijingOrganizingCommitteeC.givecandidatesinformationabout

thewrittenexamD.encouragemoreapplicantstotakethewrittenexam.BInthetimeofweakjobandhousingmarkers.Consu

mersaresavinglessthantheyhaveindecadesandindustryprofessionalsexpectthattrendtocontinue.Consumerssaved6.4percentoftheirafter-taxincomeinJune.Beforeth

erecession,theratewas1to2percentformanyyears.InJune,consumerspendingandpersonalincomeswereessentiallyflatcomparedwithMay,suggestingthatthe

Americaneconomy,asdependentasitisonshoppersopeningtheirwalletsandpurses,isn‘tlikelytoreboundanytimesoon.Onthebrightsid

e,thepracticesthatconsumershaveadoptedinresponsetotheeconomiccrisisultimatelycouldmakethemhappier.Newstudiesofconsumption

andhappinessshow,forinstance,thatpeoplearehappierwhentheyspendmoneyonexperiencesinsteadofmaterialobjects,whentheyrelishwh

attheyplantobuylongbeforetheybuyit,andwhentheystoptryingtooutdotheJoneses.Ifconsumersendupstickingwiththeirne

wfoundspendinghabits,sometactics(策略)thatretailersandmarketersbeganusingduringtherecessioncouldbecomelastingbusi

nessstrategies.Amongthosestrategiesareofferinggoodsthatmakesbeingathomemoreentertainingandtryingtomakeconsumersfeelspecialbygivingthem

accesstoexclusiveeventsandmorepersonalcustomerservice.Whilethecurrentroundofstinginessmaysimplybearesponsetotheeconomicdownturn,someanalystssayconsum

ersmayalsobepermanentlyadjustingtheirspendingbasedonwhatthey‘vediscoveredaboutwhattrulymakesthemhappyorfulfilled.―Thisactuallyisatopicthat

hasn‘tbeenresearchedverymuchuntilrecently,‖saysElizabethW.Dunn,anassociateprofessorinthepsychologydepartmentattheUniversityofB

ritishColumbia,whoisattheforefrontofresearchonconsumptionandhappiness.―There‘smassiveliteratureonincomeandhappiness.It‘s

amazinghowlittlethereisonhowtospendyourmoney.Studiesoverthelastfewdecadeshaveshownthatmoney,uptoacertainpoint,makespeoplehappierbecauseitlets

themmeetbasicneeds.Thelatestroundofresearchis,forlackofabetterterm,allaboutemotionalefficiency:howtoreapthemosthappinessforyourdollar.Sojustwher

edoeshappinessresideforconsumers?Scholarsandresearchershaven‘tdeterminedwhetherArmaniwillputabiggersmileonyourfacethanDolce&Gabbana.Buttheyhavefound

thatourtypesofpurchases,theirsizeandfrequency,andeventhetimingofthespendingallaffectlong-termhappiness.Onemajorfindingisthatspendingmoneyforanex

perience—concerttickets,Frenchlessons,sushi-rollingclasses,ahotelroominMonaco—produceslonger-lastingsatisfactionthanspendingmoneyonplainoldstuf

f.―‗It‘sbettertogoonavacationthanbuyanewcouch‘isbasicallytheidea,‖saysProfessorDunn.ThomasDeLeire,anassociateprofesso

rattheUniversityofWisconsindiscoveredthattheonlycategorytobepositivelyrelatedtohappinesswasleisure:vacations,

entertainment,sportsandequipmentlikegolfclubsandfishingpoles.58.What‘sthedarksideofAmericanconsumers‘savingmoreands

pendingless?A)Thejobandhousingmarketswillbecomeevenweaker.B)ThereislittlehopethattheAmericaneconomywillrecoversoon.C)Moreandmoreretailersan

dmarketerswillhavetogobankrupt.D)It‘spossiblethattheAmericaneconomywillreboundsooner.59.Whatwillhappenifcustomerskeeptheirsp

endinghabitsformedintheeconomicdownturn?A)Theywillgetgoodsandservicesmuchcheaper.B)It‘slikelythattheyspendmoretimeindoors.C)Retailerswillcha

ngetheirbusinessstrategies.D)Theywillenjoybetterservicesandexperiences.60.WhatsurprisesElizabethW.Dunnaccordingtothep

assage?A)Thereislittleabouthowtospendmoneytomakepeoplehappy.B)Consumersunconsciouslyadjusttheirspendinghabitstobehapp

y.C)Peoplestartedresearchesonconsumption-happinessrelationshipsoearly.D)Happinessisprovedtohavenothingtodowithconsumption.61.Scholarssuc

hasProf.DunnandProf.DeLeireagreethatA)richerpeoplefeelhappierandmoresatisfiedB)mostconsumerspreferleadingbrandslikeArmaniC)spendingonvacationsbrings

long-termhappinessD)peopleshouldcurbtheirspendingonmaterialthingCRemittance(汇款)increaselivingstandardsinth

ecountryoforigin.RemittancesmalargeshareoftheGDPofmanydevelopingcountries.AstudyonremittancestoMexicofoundthatremitt

ancesleadtoaconsiderableincreaseintheavailabilityofpublicservicesinMexico,surpassinggovernmentspendinginsomelocalities.Researchfindsthate

migrationandlowmigrationbarriershavenetpositiveeffectsonhumancapitalformationinthesendingcountries.Thismeansthatthereisa"braingain"insteadofa‛brai

ndraintoemigration.OnestudyfindsthatsendingCountriesbenefitindirectlyinthelongrunfromtheemigrationofskilledworkersbecausethoseskilledworke

rsareabletoinnovatemoreindevelopedcountries,whichthesendingcountriesareabletobenefitasapositiveexternality.Greateremigrationofskil

ledworkersconsequentlyleadstogreatereconomicgrowthandwelfareimprovementsinthelongrun.Researchalsosugges

tsthatemigration,remittancesandreturnmigrationcanhaveapositiveimpactonpoliticalinstitutionsanddemocratizationinthecountryoforigin.Research

alsoshowsthatremittancescanlowertheriskofcivilwarinthecountryoforigin.Returnmigrationfromcountrieswithliberalgendernormshasbeenassoci

atedwiththetransferofliberalgendernormstothehomecountry.Researchsuggeststhatemigrationcausesanincreasein

thewagesofthosewhoremaininthecountryoforigin.A2014surveyoftheexistingliteratureonmigrationfindsthata10percentemigrantsupplyshockw

ouldincreasewagesinthesendingcountryby2%—5.5%.AstudyofemigrationfromPolandshowsthatitledtoaslightincreaseinwagesforhigh-andmedium-s

killedworkersforremainingPoles.A2013studyfindsthatemigrationfromEasternEuropeafterthe2004EUenlargementincreasedthewageso

fremainingyoungworkersinthecountryoforiginby6%,whileithadnoeffectonthewagesofoldworkers.ThewagesofLithuan

ianmenincreasedasaresultofpost-EUenlargementemigration.Returnmigrationisassociatedwithgreaterhouseholdfirmre

venues(收入).Someresearchshowsthattheremittanceeffectisnotstrongenoughtomaketheremainingnativesincountrieswithhig

hemigrationflowsbetteroff.Ithasbeenarguedthathigh-skillemigrationcauseslaborshortagesinthecountryoforigin.Thisremainsunsupportedintheacad

emicliteraturethough.AccordingtoeconomistMichaelClemens,ithasnotbeenshownthatrestrictionsonhigh-skillemigrationreduceshortagesinthecountriesof

origin.62.ThispassagemainlytellsusthatA.people'slivingstandardsinthereceivingcountrieshavebeengreatlyimproved

B.emigrationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestothesendingcountriesC.thereasonsbehindeconomicgrowthinthesendingcountriesD.theeffectofmigratio

nonthesendingcountries63.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,weknowthatA.theemigrationofskilledworkersbringseconomicgrowthtodevelopedco

untriesB.emigrationmeansakindof‛braingain"ratherthan‚braindrain‛C.thegovernmentinMexicoshouldspendmoreonpublicservicesD.highly

qualifiedworkersareboundtoreturntotheirhomecountry64.TheexamplesinParagraph5showthatA.returnmigrationmakesthenativesbetteroffB.

awageincreaseisassociatedwitheconomicgrowthC.enlargementbringswelfaretoallEuropeansD.emigrationleadstoasalaryincreaseforremainingnatives65.Ac

cordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthecountryoforigin?A.Thenegativeeffectsofhigh-skillemigrationhaveshownup.B.Remittanceshave狂goodeffecto

nmaintainingsocialstability,C.Highmigrationbarrierscanreduceshortagesofskilledworkers.D.High-skillemigratio

nmaycauseeconomicfallwithinashorttime.DThisyeararrivesamidafewinterestingtrends.MoreAmericansareinter

estedinlocalandsustainablefoods:urbanfarming,chicken-raising.AndmoreAmericansarehunting,spendingincreasingtimeandmoneyonthatpursuit,Viewedfromt

herightangle,though,boththesetrendscouldhaveaplaceattheholidaytable.WhatwouldhappenifmoreAmericansmadeThursday's(Thanks

givingDay)mealoutofwildturkeys?WhatifmorepeopleenjoyedawildChristmasgoose,orwildpigham?Ifmoredid,theresultsmightbeb

etterfortheenvironment,forourhealth—andperhapsforoursoulsaswell.Americans’growinginterestinlocalfoodisevidenteve

rywhere.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofAgriculture,thenumberoffarmersmarketsrosefrom1,755in1994to8,144th

isyear.CitiesfromAnnArbor,Michigan,toGainesvilleFlorida,haveeasedrestrictionsonbackyardchickens,Some‚loca

vores‛arecontenttogetcommunity-supportedagriculturalproducedelivered,andbuygrass-fedbeef.Butforagrowingnumber,huntingisthenextstep.Themeatislocala

ndavoidstheethicalcomplicationsoffactoryfarms.Huntinghasdefinitelyenjoyedaresurgence.Censusstatisticsshowthattheperc

entageofAmericanswhohunt—whichhadbeenfallingfordecades-isbackupata20-yearhigh.HankShaw,authorofthenewwildbirdcookbookDuck,Duc

k,Goose,andowneroftheJamesBeardAward-winningwebsiteHunterAnglerGardenerCook,callsitTheOmnivore'sDilemmaeffect.Afterread

ingMichaelPollan'sbest-sellingbookonwherefoodcomesfrori^manypeoplejoinacommunity-supportedagriculturegroup,butsomegetahuntinglicense,too.‚Ican'ttell

youhowmanypeopleItalktowhoviewhuntingasapartofalarger,personalgoalofsustainableeating,‛Shawsays.Ofcourse,characteri

zinghuntingthiswayblursmanylines.Tosome,shootinganimalscannotpossiblybeanenvironmentallyfriendlyactivity.Theexistenceof‚hipster

hunters‛isalsolimitedbyculturalattitudestowardguns.It'salmostimpossibletolegallyownahuntingweaponinBrooklyn.But

huntingwildanimalsrequiresthepreservationofwildland—certainlyanenvironmentalplus一—andifyou'regoingtoeatmeat,huntinghasalotgo

ingforitthatindustrialfarmsdonotTheanimallivedafreeandnaturallife,uptoitslastday.Addtothisthefactthatsomegamepopulationshavegrownun

naturallylargeduetothelackofpredators(食肉动物).TheEastCoastisfilledwithwhite-taileddeer.Geesetakeupresidenceongolfcourses,andwildpigs

wanderthroughthewoods.Inhis2012bookNatureWarsjournalistJimSterbaarguedthatmorehumansliveinclosercontactwi

thwildanimalsthanatmypointinhistory.Huntingcankeepacheckonthat.Huntingcankeepacheckonourappetitestoo,SusanCamero

nDevitt,abiologistwhorecentlymovedfromFloridatoTexas,notesthatoneofthethingsyoulearnquicklyfromhuntingishowmuchlaborgoesintopro

ducingameal.‛Ifyoubuymeatatthegrocerystore,youcaneatthreeservingsaday,butifyouimaginetryingtokeepthatu

pwithhunting,itjustwouldn'tbepossible,‛shesays.Whichbringsusbacktoholidaytables?IntheoriginalversionofThanksgiv

ingandChristmas,thesewerespecialmeals,basedarounddishesyouwouldn’teatfrequently.Thesedays,youcanbuyt

urkeywhenever.Awildturkey,caughtandthencooked,isadifferentmatter.Aspeckle-bellygooseelevatestheChristmasdinnerinawayaregulars

upermarkethamdoesnot.Whenyouknowwhereyourfoodcomesfrom,whenyou'velaboredtobringittoyourtable,youmorenaturallyfeelgratefulfortheamazingabu

ndanceofthisplanet.‛There'snobetterwaytoengagewithnaturethantoseekdinnerwithinit‛saysShaw.66.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrends?A.Fewpeopleregardhu

ntingasapartofapersonalgoalofsustainableeating.B.HuntingintheUSAisconsistentwiththeculturalattitudetoguns.C.Th

emediaplayapartinpromotingthepopularityofhunting.D.Huntingislikelytoreplaceindustrialfarms67.Theunderlined

phrase‚gamepopulations‛inparagraph8referstoA.thenumberofhuntersB.thenumberofwildanimalsandbirdsC.animalsandbi

rdscaughtthroughhuntingD.campaignstobanthehuntingofwildanimalsandbirds68.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph9impliesA.somehunt

ersdonothavethedesiretoeatmeatfromindustrialfarmsB.huntingprovideshunterswiththreeservingsadayC.somehuntersdonothav

eahealthyappetiteD.huntinghelpshunterscontroltheirappetite69.Whatcanweinferfromthelastbutoneparagraph?

A.Inthepast,peopleateturkeysonlyonThanksgivingDay.B.Supermarketturkeyswillnotbeacceptedbypeopleanymore.C.W

ildturkeysaremoredeliciousthanthoseboughtfromgrocerystores.D.WildturkeyshelpbringbackthefestiveatmosphereofThanks

givingDay.70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,huntingisbeneficialforA.ourmentalhealthB.ourphysicalfitnessC.theenvironmentD.farmers’m

arkets第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词,注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上,每个空格只填一个单词。Empathyisourinherentabilitytounderstandorfe

elwhatanotherpersonisexperiencingfromwithintheotherperson’sframeofreference.Itallowsustoconnectwithotherswho

seemdifferent,makingusmoreawareofthethingswehaveincommon.Whenwetuneintoempathizewithothers,wearemorelikelytoactwithsympathytohelpreducetheirsuff

ering.And,whenweincreaseourcaringfortheenvironment,wearemorelikelytomakechoicesthathelppreserveitforfuturegenerations.Althoughempathyisavitalel

ementofournature,researchsuggeststhatempathycanbetaught,andthatcontactwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromusinasafe,empathicwayisthefirststeptowardr

educingprejudice.Thisiswheremuseumshavearoletoplay.Museumsaresafeandinformallearningplatforms,uniquelyequippedtoenc

ouragevisitorstoimagine,explore,andexperiencerichhumanheritageandthenaturalworldfirsthand.Theyhavethecapabilitytobringtogetherarts

,technology,sciences,andliteraturetoshowhowalllivingthingsarelinkedtoeachother.Museumsinspireempathyinusinanumberofways.Thr

oughtheirsocialandeducationalmission(使命),museumscanprovideasafespaceforexperiencingourcollectivebehavior,knowledge,compl

exhistories,andvalues.Byputtingpeopleinclosenesstootherpeople’sexperiences,theirculturesandstories,museumscanhelpusawakentodiffer

entrealitiesandmultipleperspectives(视角)thatexistaroundus.Personalanddiverseencounters(意外的相遇)withpeoplefromothercultures—a

ndtheirideas,stories,andartifacts—createopportunitiesforauthenticdialoguewith‚theother‛:someonewhoisdifferentfromus,b

utsharesourworld.Alsomuseumsoftenpresentthestoriesofpeopleandplacesfaraway.Tellingstoriesfromthepointofviewofthepeopleandcultures

featuredcanalsoincreaseoursenseofsharedhumanity,asweseehowothersfacefears,biases,andchallengessimilartoour

own.Moreimportantly,museumsencouragecontemplation(沉思)ofourworldbyprovidingaspacewherewecanslowdownandbewit

hwhatisbeforeus.Unlikemanyeverydaysettingswherethegoalisclear,peopleexploreinmuseumsontheirownschedule,movingfromexhibittoexhibitastheyseefit,follo

wingtheirowninternalguidelines.Thisnaturallyallowsforamorereflectiveexperience.Throughthisreflection,visitorscanacquireadeeperunderst

andingoftheviewpointsofothersandrecognizetheirownconnectiontoallofhumanityandtheplanet.MuseumsandempathyConceptofempathyand(71)itbringsEmpathyreferst

otheabilitytoplaceoneselfinanother's(72)·Itcanmakeone(73)withother'ssufferingandbehaveinaway(74)____totheenvironment.(75)__·ofMuse

umsMuseums(76)______visitorstotherichhumanheritageandthematuralworldwhichcaninspiretheir(77)_____andarousetheircuriosityunknown.·Mu

seumsshowhowalllivingthingsare(78)______bycombiningarts,technology,sciences,andliterature.HowmuseumsincreaseempathyMuseumsholdamirrortosoci

ety,throughwhichvisitorsget(79)______to0thers'experiences,culturesandstoriesandthenacceptthedifferencesaroundthem

Asaplaceofstorytellingmuseumscanhelppeoplebreakdownprejudiceandincreasetheirsenseofsharedhumanity.Museumsprovideasafespacewherevisitorsca

ntaketimeto(80)_______oneverythingshownandunderstandothers'viewpointsbetter.第五节:书面表达(满分25分)1.Currently,there’snocountryintheenti

reworldwherewomencamssmuchesmenfordoingthesamejob.Andit’sgoingtotakeanother81yearstoclosethegendergap,accordingtoanewreportbyth

eWorldEconomicForum.TheUSforinstance,rankedthe65thinwageequalityamong142countiesinthereport.2.Bothmenandw

omenintheUsseeinequalitiesinworkplace77%ofwomenand63%ofmensaid.‛Americaneedstocontinuemakingchangestogivemenandwom

enequalityintheworkplace,‛accordingtoaPewResearchCentersurvey.Besides,accordingtotheWhiteHousefull-timeworkingwomenearn77%ofwhattheirmale

counterpartseam.3.Roughlyfour-in-tenmothersintheUSsaytheyhavetakenasignificantamountoftimeofffromworkorreducedtheirwork

inghourstocareforachildorotherfamilymembers.Roughlyaquartersaytheyhavequitworkaltogethertotakecareofthesefami

lialresponsibilities【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2结合上述信息,简要分析导致性别收入差距的原因;3.根据你的分析,从女性自身要求,企业规范及政府三方面谈谈如何缩小性别收入差距,【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句:2.不必写标题,2019

/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语参考答案04.0301-20ACBBCAAABAABAACCBABB21-35BCDABAADBCDCBAB36-55BACACDABCADAACCABCDB56-70BCBDACDBABCBDDA71.benefits72.position73.sy

mpathize74.friendly75.Functions76.expose/introduce77.imagination78.Linked/interconnected79.close80.reflect

There'sclearevidenceofapaygapbetweenmaleandfemaleemployees.Andit’sacommonphenomenonthatawomanearnsmuchlessthanamanfo

rdoingthesamejob.There'remanyfactorsthatcontributetotheexistenceofthegenderpaygap.Oneisthatwomenhavetoreducetheirworkinghoursor

evenquittheirjobstocarryouttheirfamilydutyoflookingafterchildrenortheelderlyandthusarepaidlessthanmen.Inaddition,

duetogenderdiscrimination,amaleemployeecangethigher-wagejobsmoreeasilyinacompanythanafemaleone.whatcanbedoneaboutthegenderpaygap?Forwomen,they

shouldvalueandimprovetheircompetencefirst.Theemployershavetheresponsibilitytoensuretheydon’ttreatmenandwomendifferently.An

dthegovernmentalsohastheresponsibilitytomakeequal-paylawsandgetthemenforcedstrongly.

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