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2019/2020学年度第二学期高三质量检测试卷英语(模块三复习)2020.04第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题;第小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Johnisgoingtogiveaspe
ech.B.Johnwon’tcometothemeeting.C.ThewomandoubtswhetherJohnwillcome.2.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Abookby
anewauthor.B.Abooktheyhavebothread.C.Abookbyanauthortheybothknow.3.Whichisthewomangoingtochoosenextyear?A.Extrasport.B.Cook
ing.C.Art.4.Howisthewomangettingalongwithherpianolessons?A.Sheistiredofthem.B.Sheismakingprogress.C.Shewantstogivet
hemup.5.WhydidMr.Greenknockthegirldown?A.Hewasdrivingfast.B.Hedidn’tseethegirl.C.Hewasdrunk.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whendoesthetrain
arriveinNewcastle?A.13:30,Tuesday.B.13:30,Monday.C.11:30,Tuesday.7.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayfortheticket?A.£40B.£25C.£15听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What
kindofanimalhasbeenmostcommonlydrawninthecave?A.Thehorse.B.Thebull.C.Thefish.9.Whywasthecaveclosedin1963?A.Thetouristshaddrawnpicturesonthew
alls.B.Somepictureshadbeendestroyed.C.Fewpeoplehadvisitedthecave.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichsportdoesthewomanchoosetodo
?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.11.Onwhatdaywillthewomancomeforthecourse?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.12.Whatistheprice
foronelesson?A.£5B.£3.75C.£8.75听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedatthehospital?A.Forthreeyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forfiveyea
rs.14.Whatwilltheman’sofficepayduringthecourse?A.Hiscoursefees.B.Hislivingcosts.C.Hissalary.15.Howlongdoesthepart-timecourselast?A.Forawholeyear
.B.For18months.C.Fortwoyears.16.Whichcoursedoesthemanchoose?A.Thefull-timecourse.B.Thepart-timecourse.C.Themodula
rcourse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutCampAlison?A.ItistheoldestdaycampintheUK.B.Ithasbeenoperatingfor20years.C.Itisoperatedbyacom
panybasedinAustralia.18.HowlongdidittakeCampAlisontoacquiretensitesinLondon?A.About5years.B.About6years.C.About16years.19.Whyi
siteasyforCampAlisontofindsites?A.TherearemanyschoolsintheLondonarea.B.Schoolsaren’tusuallyopeninthesummer.C.Ithasexcellentsportsequipm
ent.20.Whatsometimeschangesadaycampprogramme?A.Acampinspection.B.Theweather.C.Thedirector’splans.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分3
5分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、B四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑:21.whiledigitaltechnologyrepresentsaforbridginggeo
graphicdistance,highlyskilledworkersareincreasinglycrowdingintocities.A.canalB.channelC.courseD.communication22.I_____gotothesupe
rmarkettopurchasedailynecessities,foritisfarawayfrommyhouse.A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently23.---Howcou
ldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant_____hermind?---She'sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupyB.crossC.slideD.sl
ip24.They_____jewellerysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwhentworobbersbrokein.A.hadbeenarrangingB.werearrangingC.havebeenarrang
ingD.hadarranged25.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman_____havereturnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.migh
t26.Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrencompanyasmuchaspossiblebecausechildrenfeel_iftheydon’tseetheirparentsreg
ularly.A.rejectedB.offendedC.interruptedD.mistaken27.Bobwastryingto______thatheknewthefamoussingerwhowouldperforminourcity.A.makeoutB.letout
C.figureoutD.layout28.ThepresidentofHarvardpioneeredtheelectivesystem____studentswereabletochoosethe
irowncoursesofstudy.A.onwhichB,aboutwhichC.towhichD.bywhich29.IshouldverymuchliketohavegonetoSusan'sbirthdayparty,but_____.A.Ihave
togivealectureB.IhadtogivealectureC.IhavehadtogivealectureD.Ihadhadtogivealecture30.—Sir,Kevinhaspromisedtocompletetheprojectto
bearranged.—Thequestionis,canhe?A.addressB.subscribeC.deliverD.salute31.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman_____haveretu
rnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago.A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should32.SteveJobsisakeyfigureinthecompu
terworld_____hehashadagreatinfluenceonmodernlifeandtechnology.A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.inthatD.aslongas3
3.——Havingbeenonadietforaweek,Ihavelostfivepounds.It'sworthatry,——.Idefinitelyneedtogetintoshapeformynewclothes.A.YouhavemywordB
.You'vesoldittomeC.YoucannevertellD.Youreallyhavemethere35.Thisnewspaperhasadaily_____ofmorethanonemillioninthiscityandit’
scommontoseepassengersreadacopyinthesubway.A.circulationB.associationC.contributionD.accumulation35.CharlesDarwinexplainedthe_____ofspeciesonearthinh
isbookthatcameoutin1859.A.ancestorB.originC.beliefD.custom第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个迭项(A、B、C和D)中,迪出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上涂黑。Iwasflyingonanairplanetheotherdaywhenmynewpensplattered(溅)blackinkalloverthefrontofmynewdress.Thepenwasmyfavoritekindofpe
aIlovedmynewdressevenmore,36Ipaidfullpriceforit,whichIhadneverdone.Butthedresswas37Aftertheexplosionontheplane,
I38thebigwetspotsofinkwithwaterandahandkerchief.Assoonaswe39Irantoanairportstoreandboughtclothssoakedinstainremoverand40rubbingthespotsagain.Ikne
wthiswouldbe41,anditwas.Iwenttothehotel,42myclothes,andputthe43dressaway.Icouldn’t44tothrowitaway;maybesomeonewouldin
ventamagicalink-stainremovertomorrow.Sometimes,whensomethingbadhappens,Iaskmyselfwhetherthebadthinghasanysilverlinin
g.It'scorny(老套的)but45;ifyoutryit,you'llbesurprised.There'ssomegoodthing,46_it'stiny,inalmostevery47.B
utIhavethoughtaboutmyruineddressandwhatthe48ofitcouldbe,andIjustcouldn'tthinkofonething-1putthis49toafriend,
andshesaidtheruineddresswasoneofthoselessonsaboutthe50ofthings,aboutnon-attachment.Abouthoweverythingchangesandhowlifeisabo
utlettinggo.Iconsideredthis.AndthenIthoughtIalreadyknewthat.Infact,nottosoundtoo51,butdoesn'titsometimesseemasiflifeisjustonebig52afteranother
-fromyourchildren,frompeoplewelovewhomovefarawayorpassaway?Somuch53____!Anewdressisn'tashowofattachmen
tto54objects.Iknewthedresswouldstartlookingshabbyoneday.Butmynewdresswasasymbolof55Ithadbeenatryingyear,andthe
dressworkedasashowofspiritinthefaceofdifficulties.Andnowthedresshadthesebigblackspotsalloverit.MydressandI-weweregreatwhilewelas
ted.Nevermind.That'sthewaysomeloveaffairsgo.36.A.anyhowB.thoughC.thereforeD.instead37.A.worthwhileB.expe
nsiveC.originalD.casual38.A.botheredB.destroyedC.attackedD.researched39.A.landedB.flewC.enteredD.waited40,A.riskedB.fanciedC.triedD.missed4
1.A.impoliteB.helplessC.improperD.useless42.A.changedB.repairedC.improvedD.selected43.A.weakenedB.ruinedC.elegant
D.shabby44.A.deserveB.predictC.bearD.offer45.A.comfortingB.influencingC.upsettingD.reminding46.A.asifB.incaseC.nowthatD.
evenif47.A.misfortuneB.accidentC.mistakeD.decision48.A.upsideB.challengeC.valueD.profit49,A.troubleB.adviceC.questionD.opinion50.A.impossibi
lityB.independenceCimpermanenceD.flexibility51.A.depressingB.interestingC.confusingD.surprising52.A.taskB.departureC.affairD.adv
enture53.A.pressureB.failureC.lossD.regret54,A.availableB.abundantC.admirableD.material55.A,sadnessB.hopeC.hardshipD.luc
k第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AInagreementwiththeAge
ndaoftheFirstGlobalEmploymentofBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympic,theapplicantsfromHongKong,Macao,Taiwanandoverseaswhohavep
assedthefirstqualificationreviewwilltakeawrittenexamination.Belowliststherelevantinformation:1.Date&TimeApril15th,2017(Saturday),9:00-12:30.Theappl
icantsarerequiredtoentertheexaminationroombefore8:30am.2.LocationNo.23BaiduizijiaHaidiandistrict,Beijing(CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZone)ExamSiteN
o.6;ExamRoom:C2063.Notice(1)AllapplicantswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewpleaselogonPersonal
applicationcenteroftherecruitmentpage(http://recruit.beijing2022.cn)todownloadandprinttheadmissionticketfromApril7th-15th2017.(2)Allcandida
tesshallbringtheadmissionticketsandvalidIDs(MainlandTravelPermitforHongKongandMacaoResidents,MainlandtravelpermitforTaiwanres
idents,Foreignpassportandetc.)(3)Pleaseprepareone'sownwritingmaterialsincluding2Bpencil,eraserandblack/bluepen.(4)Thecandidat
eswillnotbeallowedtoentertheexaminationroomiflatefor30mins,andwillbealsoprohibitedtoleavewithin60min
ssincetheenteringintotheroomor15minsearlierthanthedeadline.Kindreminder:Duetotheheavytrafficneartheexamlocation,parkingspacewillbesolimitedt
hatallcandidatesshouldtakepublictransport.4.TransportRoute(1)Subway:No.9subwaytoBaiduizistationexitA,50
meterstoNorth.(2)Bus:No.61/92bustoShoutiSouthRoadSouthGatestation,and3minutes’walktothedestination.Kindreminder:CapitalNo
rmalUniversityDongyiZoneisnotlocatedinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity,pleaseplanyourrouteproperly.BeijingOrganizingCommitteeforth
e2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGamesApril7,201756.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Applicantswhoarriveaf
ter8:30cannotentertheexaminationroom.B.TheadmissionticketsandvalidIDsarerequiredfortheexamination.C.TheExamSiteliesinthemaincampusofCapitalNorma
lUniversity.D.Thereisnothingtoworryaboutforapplicantswhodrivetothelocation.57.ThepurposeofthispassageistoA.emplo
yorganizersfortheCommitteeB.promoteBeijingOrganizingCommitteeC.givecandidatesinformationaboutthewrittenexamD.encouragemoreapplican
tstotakethewrittenexam.BInthetimeofweakjobandhousingmarkers.Consumersaresavinglessthantheyhaveindecadesandindustryprofessionalsexpec
tthattrendtocontinue.Consumerssaved6.4percentoftheirafter-taxincomeinJune.Beforetherecession,theratewas1to2percentformanyyears
.InJune,consumerspendingandpersonalincomeswereessentiallyflatcomparedwithMay,suggestingthattheAmericaneconomy,asdependentasi
tisonshoppersopeningtheirwalletsandpurses,isn‘tlikelytoreboundanytimesoon.Onthebrightside,thepracticesthatconsumershaveadoptedinrespo
nsetotheeconomiccrisisultimatelycouldmakethemhappier.Newstudiesofconsumptionandhappinessshow,forinstance,thatpeopl
earehappierwhentheyspendmoneyonexperiencesinsteadofmaterialobjects,whentheyrelishwhattheyplantobuylongbeforetheybuyit,andwhentheystopt
ryingtooutdotheJoneses.Ifconsumersendupstickingwiththeirnewfoundspendinghabits,sometactics(策略)thatretailersandmarke
tersbeganusingduringtherecessioncouldbecomelastingbusinessstrategies.Amongthosestrategiesareofferinggoodsthatmakesbeingathomemoreentertainingandtryin
gtomakeconsumersfeelspecialbygivingthemaccesstoexclusiveeventsandmorepersonalcustomerservice.Whilethecurrentroundofstinginessmay
simplybearesponsetotheeconomicdownturn,someanalystssayconsumersmayalsobepermanentlyadjustingtheirspendi
ngbasedonwhatthey‘vediscoveredaboutwhattrulymakesthemhappyorfulfilled.―Thisactuallyisatopicthathasn‘tbeenresearc
hedverymuchuntilrecently,‖saysElizabethW.Dunn,anassociateprofessorinthepsychologydepartmentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,whoisatthefore
frontofresearchonconsumptionandhappiness.―There‘smassiveliteratureonincomeandhappiness.It‘samazinghowli
ttlethereisonhowtospendyourmoney.Studiesoverthelastfewdecadeshaveshownthatmoney,uptoacertainpoint,makespeoplehap
pierbecauseitletsthemmeetbasicneeds.Thelatestroundofresearchis,forlackofabetterterm,allaboutemotionalefficiency:howtoreapthemosthappines
sforyourdollar.Sojustwheredoeshappinessresideforconsumers?Scholarsandresearchershaven‘tdeterminedwhetherArmaniwillputabiggersmileonyourf
acethanDolce&Gabbana.Buttheyhavefoundthatourtypesofpurchases,theirsizeandfrequency,andeventhetimingofthespendingallaffectlong-termhap
piness.Onemajorfindingisthatspendingmoneyforanexperience—concerttickets,Frenchlessons,sushi-rollingclasses,ahotelroominMo
naco—produceslonger-lastingsatisfactionthanspendingmoneyonplainoldstuff.―‗It‘sbettertogoonavacationthanbuyanewcouch‘isbasicallytheidea,‖saysPr
ofessorDunn.ThomasDeLeire,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsindiscoveredthattheonlycategorytobepositivelyrelatedtohappinesswaslei
sure:vacations,entertainment,sportsandequipmentlikegolfclubsandfishingpoles.58.What‘sthedarksideofAmerica
nconsumers‘savingmoreandspendingless?A)Thejobandhousingmarketswillbecomeevenweaker.B)ThereislittlehopethattheAmericaneconomywillrecoversoon.
C)Moreandmoreretailersandmarketerswillhavetogobankrupt.D)It‘spossiblethattheAmericaneconomywillreboundsooner.59.Whatwillhappenifcustomerskeeptheirspe
ndinghabitsformedintheeconomicdownturn?A)Theywillgetgoodsandservicesmuchcheaper.B)It‘slikelythattheyspendmoretimeindoors.C)Retailerswillchanget
heirbusinessstrategies.D)Theywillenjoybetterservicesandexperiences.60.WhatsurprisesElizabethW.Dunnaccordingtothepassage?A)Thereislittleabouthowto
spendmoneytomakepeoplehappy.B)Consumersunconsciouslyadjusttheirspendinghabitstobehappy.C)Peoplestartedresearchesonconsump
tion-happinessrelationshipsoearly.D)Happinessisprovedtohavenothingtodowithconsumption.61.ScholarssuchasProf.DunnandP
rof.DeLeireagreethatA)richerpeoplefeelhappierandmoresatisfiedB)mostconsumerspreferleadingbrandslikeAr
maniC)spendingonvacationsbringslong-termhappinessD)peopleshouldcurbtheirspendingonmaterialthingCRemittance(汇款
)increaselivingstandardsinthecountryoforigin.RemittancesmalargeshareoftheGDPofmanydevelopingcountries.AstudyonremittancestoMexicofound
thatremittancesleadtoaconsiderableincreaseintheavailabilityofpublicservicesinMexico,surpassinggovernmentspendinginso
melocalities.Researchfindsthatemigrationandlowmigrationbarriershavenetpositiveeffectsonhumancapitalformationinthesendingcountries.Thismeans
thatthereisa"braingain"insteadofa‛braindraintoemigration.OnestudyfindsthatsendingCountriesbenefitindirectlyint
helongrunfromtheemigrationofskilledworkersbecausethoseskilledworkersareabletoinnovatemoreindevelopedcountries,whichthesendingcountr
iesareabletobenefitasapositiveexternality.Greateremigrationofskilledworkersconsequentlyleadstogreaterecono
micgrowthandwelfareimprovementsinthelongrun.Researchalsosuggeststhatemigration,remittancesandreturnmigrationc
anhaveapositiveimpactonpoliticalinstitutionsanddemocratizationinthecountryoforigin.Researchalsoshowsthatremittancescanlowertheriskofcivilwarintheco
untryoforigin.Returnmigrationfromcountrieswithliberalgendernormshasbeenassociatedwiththetransferofliberalgendernormsto
thehomecountry.Researchsuggeststhatemigrationcausesanincreaseinthewagesofthosewhoremaininthecountryoforigin.A2014surveyoftheexistingliteratu
reonmigrationfindsthata10percentemigrantsupplyshockwouldincreasewagesinthesendingcountryby2%—5.5%.AstudyofemigrationfromPolandshowsthatit
ledtoaslightincreaseinwagesforhigh-andmedium-skilledworkersforremainingPoles.A2013studyfindsthatemigrationfromEaster
nEuropeafterthe2004EUenlargementincreasedthewagesofremainingyoungworkersinthecountryoforiginby6%,whilei
thadnoeffectonthewagesofoldworkers.ThewagesofLithuanianmenincreasedasaresultofpost-EUenlargementemigration.Returnmigrationisa
ssociatedwithgreaterhouseholdfirmrevenues(收入).Someresearchshowsthattheremittanceeffectisnotstrongenoughtomaketheremainingnati
vesincountrieswithhighemigrationflowsbetteroff.Ithasbeenarguedthathigh-skillemigrationcauseslaborshortagesinthecountryoforigin.T
hisremainsunsupportedintheacademicliteraturethough.AccordingtoeconomistMichaelClemens,ithasnotbeenshownthatrestrictionsonhigh-skille
migrationreduceshortagesinthecountriesoforigin.62.ThispassagemainlytellsusthatA.people'slivingstandardsinthereceiv
ingcountrieshavebeengreatlyimprovedB.emigrationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestothesendingcountriesC.t
hereasonsbehindeconomicgrowthinthesendingcountriesD.theeffectofmigrationonthesendingcountries63.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,weknowtha
tA.theemigrationofskilledworkersbringseconomicgrowthtodevelopedcountriesB.emigrationmeansakindof‛brai
ngain"ratherthan‚braindrain‛C.thegovernmentinMexicoshouldspendmoreonpublicservicesD.highlyqualifiedworkersareboundtoreturntotheirhomecountry64.Thee
xamplesinParagraph5showthatA.returnmigrationmakesthenativesbetteroffB.awageincreaseisassociatedwitheconomicgrowthC.enlargementbringswelfaretoallE
uropeansD.emigrationleadstoasalaryincreaseforremainingnatives65.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthecountryoforigin?A.Theneg
ativeeffectsofhigh-skillemigrationhaveshownup.B.Remittanceshave狂goodeffectonmaintainingsocialstability,C.Highmigrationbarrierscanre
duceshortagesofskilledworkers.D.High-skillemigrationmaycauseeconomicfallwithinashorttime.DThisyeararrivesamidafewinterestingtr
ends.MoreAmericansareinterestedinlocalandsustainablefoods:urbanfarming,chicken-raising.AndmoreAmericansarehunting,spendingincreasingtimeandmoneyo
nthatpursuit,Viewedfromtherightangle,though,boththesetrendscouldhaveaplaceattheholidaytable.WhatwouldhappenifmoreAmericansmadeT
hursday's(ThanksgivingDay)mealoutofwildturkeys?WhatifmorepeopleenjoyedawildChristmasgoose,orwildpigham?Ifmoredid,theresultsmightbebetterforthe
environment,forourhealth—andperhapsforoursoulsaswell.Americans’growinginterestinlocalfoodisevidenteverywher
e.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofAgriculture,thenumberoffarmersmarketsrosefrom1,755in1994to8,144thisyear.CitiesfromAnnArbor,Michigan,toGai
nesvilleFlorida,haveeasedrestrictionsonbackyardchickens,Some‚locavores‛arecontenttogetcommunity-supportedagriculturalproducedeli
vered,andbuygrass-fedbeef.Butforagrowingnumber,huntingisthenextstep.Themeatislocalandavoidstheethicalcomplicationsoffactoryfar
ms.Huntinghasdefinitelyenjoyedaresurgence.CensusstatisticsshowthatthepercentageofAmericanswhohunt—whichhad
beenfallingfordecades-isbackupata20-yearhigh.HankShaw,authorofthenewwildbirdcookbookDuck,Duck,Goose,andowneroftheJamesBeardAward-winningwebsiteHunter
AnglerGardenerCook,callsitTheOmnivore'sDilemmaeffect.AfterreadingMichaelPollan'sbest-sellingbookonwherefoodcome
sfrori^manypeoplejoinacommunity-supportedagriculturegroup,butsomegetahuntinglicense,too.‚Ican'ttellyouhowmanypeopleItalktowhoviewhuntingasapartofala
rger,personalgoalofsustainableeating,‛Shawsays.Ofcourse,characterizinghuntingthiswayblursmanylines.Tosome,shootinganimalscann
otpossiblybeanenvironmentallyfriendlyactivity.Theexistenceof‚hipsterhunters‛isalsolimitedbyculturalattitudestowardgun
s.It'salmostimpossibletolegallyownahuntingweaponinBrooklyn.Buthuntingwildanimalsrequiresthepreservationofwildland—certainlyanenviron
mentalplus一—andifyou'regoingtoeatmeat,huntinghasalotgoingforitthatindustrialfarmsdonotTheanimallivedafreeandnaturallife,uptoitsl
astday.Addtothisthefactthatsomegamepopulationshavegrownunnaturallylargeduetothelackofpredators(食肉动物).T
heEastCoastisfilledwithwhite-taileddeer.Geesetakeupresidenceongolfcourses,andwildpigswanderthroughthewoods.Inhis2
012bookNatureWarsjournalistJimSterbaarguedthatmorehumansliveinclosercontactwithwildanimalsthanatmypointinhistory.Huntingcankeepacheckonthat.H
untingcankeepacheckonourappetitestoo,SusanCameronDevitt,abiologistwhorecentlymovedfromFloridatoTexas,notesthatoneofthethingsyoulearnquickl
yfromhuntingishowmuchlaborgoesintoproducingameal.‛Ifyoubuymeatatthegrocerystore,youcaneatthreeservingsaday,butifyouimaginetryingtokeepthatupw
ithhunting,itjustwouldn'tbepossible,‛shesays.Whichbringsusbacktoholidaytables?IntheoriginalversionofThanksgivingandChristmas,
thesewerespecialmeals,basedarounddishesyouwouldn’teatfrequently.Thesedays,youcanbuyturkeywhenever.Awildturkey,caughtandthencooked,
isadifferentmatter.Aspeckle-bellygooseelevatestheChristmasdinnerinawayaregularsupermarkethamdoesnot.
Whenyouknowwhereyourfoodcomesfrom,whenyou'velaboredtobringittoyourtable,youmorenaturallyfeelgratefulfortheamazingabundanc
eofthisplanet.‛There'snobetterwaytoengagewithnaturethantoseekdinnerwithinit‛saysShaw.66.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrends?A.Fewpeopleregardhuntinga
sapartofapersonalgoalofsustainableeating.B.HuntingintheUSAisconsistentwiththeculturalattitudetoguns.C.Themediaplayapartinpromotingthepopul
arityofhunting.D.Huntingislikelytoreplaceindustrialfarms67.Theunderlinedphrase‚gamepopulations‛inparag
raph8referstoA.thenumberofhuntersB.thenumberofwildanimalsandbirdsC.animalsandbirdscaughtthroughhuntingD.campaignstobanthehunti
ngofwildanimalsandbirds68.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph9impliesA.somehuntersdonothavethedesiretoeatmeatfromindustrialfarmsB.huntingprovidesh
unterswiththreeservingsadayC.somehuntersdonothaveahealthyappetiteD.huntinghelpshunterscontroltheirappetite69.Whatcanweinferfrom
thelastbutoneparagraph?A.Inthepast,peopleateturkeysonlyonThanksgivingDay.B.Supermarketturkeyswillnotbeacceptedbypeopleanymore.C.W
ildturkeysaremoredeliciousthanthoseboughtfromgrocerystores.D.WildturkeyshelpbringbackthefestiveatmosphereofThanksgivingDay.70.Accor
dingtothelastparagraph,huntingisbeneficialforA.ourmentalhealthB.ourphysicalfitnessC.theenvironmentD.farmers’markets第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认
真下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词,注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上,每个空格只填一个单词。Empathyisourinherentabilitytound
erstandorfeelwhatanotherpersonisexperiencingfromwithintheotherperson’sframeofreference.Itallowsustoconnectwithotherswhoseemdiffere
nt,makingusmoreawareofthethingswehaveincommon.Whenwetuneintoempathizewithothers,wearemorelikelytoactwithsympathytohelpreducetheirsu
ffering.And,whenweincreaseourcaringfortheenvironment,wearemorelikelytomakechoicesthathelppreserveitforfuturegenerati
ons.Althoughempathyisavitalelementofournature,researchsuggeststhatempathycanbetaught,andthatcontactwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromusi
nasafe,empathicwayisthefirststeptowardreducingprejudice.Thisiswheremuseumshavearoletoplay.Museumsaresa
feandinformallearningplatforms,uniquelyequippedtoencouragevisitorstoimagine,explore,andexperiencerichhumanheritageandthenaturalworldfirsthand.Theyh
avethecapabilitytobringtogetherarts,technology,sciences,andliteraturetoshowhowalllivingthingsarelinkedtoeachother.Museumsin
spireempathyinusinanumberofways.Throughtheirsocialandeducationalmission(使命),museumscanprovideasafespaceforexperiencingourcollectiveb
ehavior,knowledge,complexhistories,andvalues.Byputtingpeopleinclosenesstootherpeople’sexperiences,theirc
ulturesandstories,museumscanhelpusawakentodifferentrealitiesandmultipleperspectives(视角)thatexistaroundus.Personalanddiver
seencounters(意外的相遇)withpeoplefromothercultures—andtheirideas,stories,andartifacts—createopportunitie
sforauthenticdialoguewith‚theother‛:someonewhoisdifferentfromus,butsharesourworld.Alsomuseumsoftenpres
entthestoriesofpeopleandplacesfaraway.Tellingstoriesfromthepointofviewofthepeopleandculturesfeaturedcanalsoincreaseoursenseofsha
redhumanity,asweseehowothersfacefears,biases,andchallengessimilartoourown.Moreimportantly,museumsencouragecontemplation(沉思)ofou
rworldbyprovidingaspacewherewecanslowdownandbewithwhatisbeforeus.Unlikemanyeverydaysettingswherethegoalisc
lear,peopleexploreinmuseumsontheirownschedule,movingfromexhibittoexhibitastheyseefit,followingtheirowninternalguidelines.Thisnaturallyallows
foramorereflectiveexperience.Throughthisreflection,visitorscanacquireadeeperunderstandingoftheviewpointsofothersandrecognizetheirownconnectiont
oallofhumanityandtheplanet.MuseumsandempathyConceptofempathyand(71)itbringsEmpathyreferstotheabilitytoplaceoneselfinanother's(72)·Itcan
makeone(73)withother'ssufferingandbehaveinaway(74)____totheenvironment.(75)__·ofMuseumsMuseums(76)______visi
torstotherichhumanheritageandthematuralworldwhichcaninspiretheir(77)_____andarousetheircuriosityunknown.·Museumsshowhowalllivingthingsare(78
)______bycombiningarts,technology,sciences,andliterature.HowmuseumsincreaseempathyMuseumsholdamirrortosociety,throughwhichvisitorsget
(79)______to0thers'experiences,culturesandstoriesandthenacceptthedifferencesaroundthemAsaplaceofstorytellin
gmuseumscanhelppeoplebreakdownprejudiceandincreasetheirsenseofsharedhumanity.Museumsprovideasafespacewherevisitorscantaketimeto(80)_______one
verythingshownandunderstandothers'viewpointsbetter.第五节:书面表达(满分25分)1.Currently,there’snocountryintheentireworldw
herewomencamssmuchesmenfordoingthesamejob.Andit’sgoingtotakeanother81yearstoclosethegendergap,accordingtoanewreportbytheWorl
dEconomicForum.TheUSforinstance,rankedthe65thinwageequalityamong142countiesinthereport.2.BothmenandwomenintheUsseeinequalitiesinworkplace77%ofwomenan
d63%ofmensaid.‛Americaneedstocontinuemakingchangestogivemenandwomenequalityintheworkplace,‛accordingtoaPewResearchCentersurvey.Besides,accordingtot
heWhiteHousefull-timeworkingwomenearn77%ofwhattheirmalecounterpartseam.3.Roughlyfour-in-tenmothersintheUS
saytheyhavetakenasignificantamountoftimeofffromworkorreducedtheirworkinghourstocareforachildorotherfamil
ymembers.Roughlyaquartersaytheyhavequitworkaltogethertotakecareofthesefamilialresponsibilities【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2结
合上述信息,简要分析导致性别收入差距的原因;3.根据你的分析,从女性自身要求,企业规范及政府三方面谈谈如何缩小性别收入差距,【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句:2.不必写标题,2019/2020学年度第二学期高三质量
检测试卷英语参考答案04.0301-20ACBBCAAABAABAACCBABB21-35BCDABAADBCDCBAB36-55BACACDABCADAACCABCDB56-70BCBDACDBABCBDDA71.benefits72.position73.sy
mpathize74.friendly75.Functions76.expose/introduce77.imagination78.Linked/interconnected79.close80.reflectThere's
clearevidenceofapaygapbetweenmaleandfemaleemployees.Andit’sacommonphenomenonthatawomanearnsmuchlessthanamanfordoin
gthesamejob.There'remanyfactorsthatcontributetotheexistenceofthegenderpaygap.Oneisthatwomenhavetoreducetheirworkinghoursorevenquittheirj
obstocarryouttheirfamilydutyoflookingafterchildrenortheelderlyandthusarepaidlessthanmen.Inaddition,duetogenderdiscrimination,
amaleemployeecangethigher-wagejobsmoreeasilyinacompanythanafemaleone.whatcanbedoneaboutthegenderpaygap?Forwomen
,theyshouldvalueandimprovetheircompetencefirst.Theemployershavetheresponsibilitytoensuretheydon’ttreatm
enandwomendifferently.Andthegovernmentalsohastheresponsibilitytomakeequal-paylawsandgetthemenforcedstrongly.