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非谓语动词单句语法填空1、Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,__________(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.2、Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsid
eoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely__________(bring)yourworkhome.3、Iregret(tell)youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldappreci
ateifyoucouldsolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.4、Iinsistthatthethief__________(refer)tobeputintoprison.5、Ama
ndressedinablackcoatwasobserved__________(enter)thehouseandlatertheownerfoundallthevaluablethings__________(steal).6、Ifsomeonespendshisorhertim
e,effortandmoneywritingabook,forexample,heorshedeserves__________(pay)forit.7、ThewideuseoftheInternethasalreadyledtoallkindsofinformatio
n__________(share)allovertheworld.8、Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,__________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddi
ngton.9、Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout__________(recognize).10、Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedi
dn'tmention__________(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.11、一WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—Ihappened,belie
veitornot,__________(meet)himinabackpackingtrip.12、ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesofewashardly________
__(notice).13、一Anewbridgeisreported__________(build)acrosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.14、Whenthebosscamei
n,theworkerspretended(work)hardontheirmachines.15、Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair__________(circula
te)inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.单句改错1、Havehadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple.____________________________________
_________________________________2、Havingwarnedofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewenthomewithafriendaccompanyingher._____
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、Hesendsmet
extmessagesfromtimetotime,toldmethathelikesoralEnglishfrombeginningtoend.________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________4、I'dliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimepermitted._________
____________________________________________________________5、Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedfromstampcollectingtoskating.____
_________________________________________________________________6、Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostopsandstormshappenfrequently._
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________7、IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.________________________________
_____________________________________8、Thankyouforspendingtimereadmyletter.__________________________________________________________________
___9、Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavebrokenthewindow._______________________________________________________
______________10、Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretendedtoworkhardontheirmachines._______________________________________
______________________________11、Hisparentsadvisedhimgotoschoolagain,buthewouldn't._________________
____________________________________________________12、Iobservedhimtoentertheofficewithabookinhishand.______________________
_______________________________________________13、Almost50%ofthosesurveyingsaidthattheysupportedthePresident'sdecision.___________
__________________________________________________________14、Heresignedfromthecompanyinorderhavefurtherstudy.______________
_______________________________________________________15、Whowasthelastoneleavetheclassroomlastnight?________________
_____________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析:答案:turning解析:考査分词。由语境可知Newly-bui
ltwoodencottages与turn之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:新建的木屋林立在街道的两旁,使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。2答案及解析:答案:tobring解析:考查动词不定式。句意:如果你发现在办公室之外有喜欢做的事情,你把工作带回家的可能性就小了。b
elikelytodosth.可能做某事。3答案及解析:答案:totell;it解析:regret后既可跟doing也可跟todo,regretdoingsth.表后悔干了某事,regrettodosth.表一种遗憾的心情,很遗憾地做某事,后
通常跟动词tell,inform,say等;Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould...表若是„„我将不胜感激,it为形式宾语。4答案及解析:答案:referred解析:此处referredto为过
去分词短语作定语,谓语为beputintoprison;因insist此处表“坚持要求”,后跟虚拟语气,其结构为insistsb./sthshoulddo/bedone,should可以省略。5答案及解析:答案
:toenter;stolen解析:在主动语态情况下,接动词原形作宾语补足语的动词用于被动语态时往往要加上to;第二空中allthevaluablethings与steal之间为被动关系,故用stolen。6答案及解析:答案:
paying/tobepaid解析:句意:例如,如果有人花时间、精力和金钱来写—本书,他或她就值得他人为此付费。deservespayingforit=deservestobepaidforit值得为此付费。7答案及解析:答案:beingshared解析:句意:网
络的广泛应用已经使得各种信息在世界范围内共享。短语leadto中的to为介词,所以allkindsofinformation的宾语补足语应用动词-ing形式;share与information之间是被动关系。8
答案及解析:答案:havingcaught解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:那天我赶上了7点半从帕丁顿来的火车,早点儿到了办公室。非谓语动词作状语,主语与catch是主动关系,且在谓语动词之前已完成,故用动词-ing形式的完成式。9答案及解析:答案:beingrecogni
zed解析:句意:那个电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此,他可以在不被认出的情况下去购物.本题考查非谓语动词。without为介词,后接动词的-ing形式,recognize与he为逻辑上的被动关系,故用beingrecognized.10答案及解析:答案:havingbeenpro
moted解析:考查动名词作宾语。句意:我听说他们提拔了汤姆,但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾语,此处要用动名词的完成式表示“被提拔”的动作在didn'tmention前发生。11答案及解析:答案:tohavemet解析:考査非谓语
动词。句意:——你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉?——信不信由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见了他,happen碰巧,后跟不定式作宾语,meet的动作先于happen发生,应用不定式的完成式。12答案及解析:答案:tobenoticed
解析:句意:英美语言词汇和语法的差别如此少见,几乎不为人所注意。本题考査“so„asto„”结构,因不定式与句子主语之间为被动关系,不定式用被动语态。13答案及解析:答案:tohavebeenbuilt解析:考查
非谓语动词。句意:——据报道你的家乡已经建起一座新的跨河大桥。——是的,它给我们带来了很大的方便。bereported后跟不定式的不同形式,表达不同含义。根据题干,桥已修成,且桥是build的动作承受者,应用不定式的完成被动式。14答案及解
析:答案:tobeworking解析:句意:当老板进来时,工人们假装正在机器旁努力工作。考查动词用法。pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事。15答案及解析:答案:circulate解析:句意:人们在早上应该打开窗户让空气流通以保持室内空气新鲜。circulate(空气)循环、流通,
makesth./sb.do为固定结构。单句改错1答案及解析:答案:HaveHavinghadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple.解析:句意:吃过午饭后,我们将
参观当地的一座博物馆和一座古庙。分析句子结构可知逗号前应为状语,主语we与have为逻辑上的主动关系,故将Have改为Having.2答案及解析:答案:Havingbeenwarnedofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewenthomewithafr
iendaccompanyingher.3答案及解析:答案:Hesendsmetextmessagesfromtimetotime,toldtellingmethathelikesoralEnglishfr
ombeginningtoend.解析:因为动词tell与主语he之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。4答案及解析:答案:I'dliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimepermittedperm
itting.解析:time与permit之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。5答案及解析:答案:Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedrangingfromstampcollectingtoskating.解析:因为动词r
ange的逻辑主语为differentinterests,且主语与range之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。6答案及解析:答案:Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostopsandstormshappenhappeningfrequentl
y.解析:短语stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略。7答案及解析:答案:IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearwearings
trangeclothes.解析:此处用动名词作介词by的宾语。8答案及解析:答案:Thankyouforspendingtimeinreadreadgmyletter.解析:[句意:感谢您花时间读我写的信。spendtime(in)doings
th.为固定用法,故将read改为reading。]9答案及解析:答案:Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavehavingbrokenthewindow.10答案及解析:答案:Whenthebosscamein,the
workerspretendedtobeworkworkinghardontheirmachines.11答案及解析:答案:Hisparentsadvisedhimtogotoschoolagain,buthewouldn't.解析:固定短语advisesb.todosth.意为“建议
某人做某事”。12答案及解析:答案:Iobservedhimtoentertheofficewithabookinhishand.13答案及解析:答案:Almost50%ofthosesurveyingsurveyedsaidthattheysupportedthePresi
dent'sdecision.14答案及解析:答案:Heresignedfromthecompanyinordertohavefurtherstudy.解析:固定短语inorderto意为“为了”。15答案及解析:答案:Whowasthelastonetoleavethecla
ssroomlastnight?