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非谓语动词单句语法填空1、Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,__________(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.2、Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsi

deoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely__________(bring)yourworkhome.3、Iregret(tell)youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldap

preciateifyoucouldsolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.4、Iinsistthatthethief__________(refer)tobeputintoprison.5、Ama

ndressedinablackcoatwasobserved__________(enter)thehouseandlatertheownerfoundallthevaluablethings__________(steal).6

、Ifsomeonespendshisorhertime,effortandmoneywritingabook,forexample,heorshedeserves__________(pay)forit.7、ThewideuseoftheInternethasalreadyled

toallkindsofinformation__________(share)allovertheworld.8、Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,__________(catch)

the7:30trainfromPaddington.9、Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout__________(r

ecognize).10、Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention__________(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.11、

一WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—Ihappened,believeitornot,__________(meet)himinabackpackingtrip.12、Thevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferenc

esbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesofewashardly__________(notice).13、一Anewbridgeisreported__________(build)a

crosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.14、Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended(work)

hardontheirmachines.15、Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair__________(circulate)inordertokeeptheindoorairfre

sh.单句改错1、Havehadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple._______________________________________

______________________________2、Havingwarnedofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewenthomewithafriendaccompanyingher.______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、Hesendsme

textmessagesfromtimetotime,toldmethathelikesoralEnglishfrombeginningtoend.____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________4、I'dliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimepermitte

d._____________________________________________________________________5、Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedfromsta

mpcollectingtoskating._____________________________________________________________________6、Moreandmoretreesshoul

dbeplantedinspringtostopsandstormshappenfrequently.__________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________7、IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes._____________________

________________________________________________8、Thankyouforspendingtimereadmyletter.__________________________________________________________

___________9、Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavebrokenthewindow.__________________________________________________________

___________10、Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretendedtoworkhardontheirmachines.____________________________

_________________________________________11、Hisparentsadvisedhimgotoschoolagain,buthewouldn't._____________________

________________________________________________12、Iobservedhimtoentertheofficewithabookinhishand.________________________________

_____________________________________13、Almost50%ofthosesurveyingsaidthattheysupportedthePresident'sdecision.___________________

__________________________________________________14、Heresignedfromthecompanyinorderhavefurtherstudy

._____________________________________________________________________15、Whowasthelastoneleavetheclassroomla

stnight?_____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：turning解析：考査分词。由语境可知Newly-builtwoodencottages与turn

之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:新建的木屋林立在街道的两旁,使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。2答案及解析：答案：tobring解析：考查动词不定式。句意:如果你发现在办公室之外有喜欢做的事情,你把工作带回家的可能性就小了。belikelytodosth.可能做某事。3答案及解析：

答案：totell;it解析：regret后既可跟doing也可跟todo,regretdoingsth.表后悔干了某事,regrettodosth.表一种遗憾的心情,很遗憾地做某事,后通常跟动词tell,inform,say等

;Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould...表若是„„我将不胜感激,it为形式宾语。4答案及解析：答案：referred解析：此处referredto为过去分词短语作定语,谓语为beputintoprison;因insist此处表“坚持要求”,后跟虚拟语气,其结构为insi

stsb./sthshoulddo/bedone,should可以省略。5答案及解析：答案：toenter;stolen解析：在主动语态情况下,接动词原形作宾语补足语的动词用于被动语态时往往要加上to;第二空中alltheval

uablethings与steal之间为被动关系,故用stolen。6答案及解析：答案：paying/tobepaid解析：句意:例如,如果有人花时间、精力和金钱来写—本书,他或她就值得他人为此付费。deservespayingforit=deservestobepaidforit值

得为此付费。7答案及解析：答案：beingshared解析：句意:网络的广泛应用已经使得各种信息在世界范围内共享。短语leadto中的to为介词,所以allkindsofinformation的宾语补足语应

用动词-ing形式;share与information之间是被动关系。8答案及解析：答案：havingcaught解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:那天我赶上了7点半从帕丁顿来的火车,早点儿到了办公室。非谓语动词作状语,主

语与catch是主动关系,且在谓语动词之前已完成,故用动词-ing形式的完成式。9答案及解析：答案：beingrecognized解析：句意:那个电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此,他可以在不被认出的情况下去购物.本题考查非谓语动词。without为介词,后接动词的-

ing形式,recognize与he为逻辑上的被动关系,故用beingrecognized.10答案及解析：答案：havingbeenpromoted解析：考查动名词作宾语。句意:我听说他们提拔了汤姆,但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾

语,此处要用动名词的完成式表示“被提拔”的动作在didn'tmention前发生。11答案及解析：答案：tohavemet解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:——你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉?——信不信由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见了他,happen碰巧,后跟不定式作宾

语,meet的动作先于happen发生,应用不定式的完成式。12答案及解析：答案：tobenoticed解析：句意:英美语言词汇和语法的差别如此少见,几乎不为人所注意。本题考査“so„asto„”结构,因不定式

与句子主语之间为被动关系,不定式用被动语态。13答案及解析：答案：tohavebeenbuilt解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:——据报道你的家乡已经建起一座新的跨河大桥。——是的,它给我们带来了很大的方便。bereported后

跟不定式的不同形式,表达不同含义。根据题干,桥已修成,且桥是build的动作承受者,应用不定式的完成被动式。14答案及解析：答案：tobeworking解析：句意:当老板进来时,工人们假装正在机器旁努力工作。考查动词用法。pretendtobedoi

ng假装正在做某事。15答案及解析：答案：circulate解析：句意:人们在早上应该打开窗户让空气流通以保持室内空气新鲜。circulate(空气)循环、流通,makesth./sb.do为固定结构。单句改错1答

案及解析：答案：HaveHavinghadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple.解析：句意:吃过午饭后,我们将参观当地的一座博物馆和一座古庙

。分析句子结构可知逗号前应为状语,主语we与have为逻辑上的主动关系,故将Have改为Having.2答案及解析：答案：Havingbeenwarnedofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewenthome

withafriendaccompanyingher.3答案及解析：答案：Hesendsmetextmessagesfromtimetotime,toldtellingmethathelikesoralEnglishfrombeginningtoend.解析：因为动词te

ll与主语he之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。4答案及解析：答案：I'dliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimepermittedpermitting.解析：time与per

mit之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。5答案及解析：答案：Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedrangingfromstampcollectingtoskating.解析：因为动词ra

nge的逻辑主语为differentinterests,且主语与range之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。6答案及解析：答案：Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostopsandstormshappenhappeningfrequent

ly.解析：短语stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略。7答案及解析：答案：IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearwearing

strangeclothes.解析：此处用动名词作介词by的宾语。8答案及解析：答案：Thankyouforspendingtimeinreadreadgmyletter.解析：[句意:感谢您花时间读我写的信。spendtime(in)doingsth

.为固定用法,故将read改为reading。]9答案及解析：答案：Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavehavingbrokenthewindow.10答案及解析：答案：Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspret

endedtobeworkworkinghardontheirmachines.11答案及解析：答案：Hisparentsadvisedhimtogotoschoolagain,buthewouldn't.解析：固定短语advisesb.

todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。12答案及解析：答案：Iobservedhimtoentertheofficewithabookinhishand.13答案及解析：答案：Almost50%ofthose

surveyingsurveyedsaidthattheysupportedthePresident'sdecision.14答案及解析：答案：Heresignedfromthecompanyinordertohavefurtherstudy

.解析：固定短语inorderto意为“为了”。15答案及解析：答案：Whowasthelastonetoleavetheclassroomlastnight?