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非谓语动词单句语法填空1、Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,__________(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.2、Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsid

eoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely__________(bring)yourworkhome.3、Iregret(tell)youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwou

ldappreciateifyoucouldsolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.4、Iinsistthatthethief__________(refer)tobeputintoprison.5、Amandressedinab

lackcoatwasobserved__________(enter)thehouseandlatertheownerfoundallthevaluablethings__________(steal).6、Ifsomeo

nespendshisorhertime,effortandmoneywritingabook,forexample,heorshedeserves__________(pay)forit.7、ThewideuseoftheInternethasalreadyledtoallkindsof

information__________(share)allovertheworld.8、Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,__________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington.9、Thefilmstarwearssunglas

ses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout__________(recognize).10、Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention__________(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.11、一

WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—Ihappened,believeitornot,__________(meet)himinabackpackingtrip.12、Thevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferen

cesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesofewashardly__________(notice).13、一Anewbridgeisreported__________(build)acrossth

eriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.14、Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended(work)har

dontheirmachines.15、Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair__________(circulate)inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.单句改错1、Havehadlu

nch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple._____________________________________________________________________2、Havingwarnedofthedangerint

hestreetatnight,shewenthomewithafriendaccompanyingher.____________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________3、Hesendsmetextmessagesfromtimetotime,toldmethath

elikesoralEnglishfrombeginningtoend._______________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________4、I'dliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimepermitted._________________________________________

____________________________5、Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedfromstampcollectingtoskating._________________________

____________________________________________6、Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostopsandstormshappenfrequently.___________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________7、IshowedthemIwasind

ependentbywearstrangeclothes._____________________________________________________________________8、Thanky

ouforspendingtimereadmyletter._____________________________________________________________________9、Youshoul

dhavethecouragetoadmithavebrokenthewindow.__________________________________________________________

___________10、Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretendedtoworkhardontheirmachines.________________________________________________________________

_____11、Hisparentsadvisedhimgotoschoolagain,buthewouldn't.__________________________________________________________________

___12、Iobservedhimtoentertheofficewithabookinhishand._____________________________________________________________________13、Almost50%ofthosesu

rveyingsaidthattheysupportedthePresident'sdecision._________________________________________________

____________________14、Heresignedfromthecompanyinorderhavefurtherstudy._________________________________________________

____________________15、Whowasthelastoneleavetheclassroomlastnight?_______________________________________________________________

______答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：turning解析：考査分词。由语境可知Newly-builtwoodencottages与turn之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:新建的木屋林立在街道的

两旁,使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。2答案及解析：答案：tobring解析：考查动词不定式。句意:如果你发现在办公室之外有喜欢做的事情,你把工作带回家的可能性就小了。belikelytodosth.可能做某事。3答案及解析：答案：totell;it解析：regret后既可跟

doing也可跟todo,regretdoingsth.表后悔干了某事,regrettodosth.表一种遗憾的心情,很遗憾地做某事,后通常跟动词tell,inform,say等;Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould...表若是„„我将不胜

感激,it为形式宾语。4答案及解析：答案：referred解析：此处referredto为过去分词短语作定语,谓语为beputintoprison;因insist此处表“坚持要求”,后跟虚拟语气,其结构为insistsb./sthshoulddo/bedone,shoul

d可以省略。5答案及解析：答案：toenter;stolen解析：在主动语态情况下,接动词原形作宾语补足语的动词用于被动语态时往往要加上to;第二空中allthevaluablethings与steal之间为被动关系,故用stolen。6答案及解析：答案：paying/tobepaid解析：句意:

例如,如果有人花时间、精力和金钱来写—本书,他或她就值得他人为此付费。deservespayingforit=deservestobepaidforit值得为此付费。7答案及解析：答案：beingshared解析：句意:网络的广泛应用已经使得各种信息在世

界范围内共享。短语leadto中的to为介词,所以allkindsofinformation的宾语补足语应用动词-ing形式;share与information之间是被动关系。8答案及解析：答案：havingcaught解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:那天我赶上了7点半从帕丁顿来的火车,早点儿到了办

公室。非谓语动词作状语,主语与catch是主动关系,且在谓语动词之前已完成,故用动词-ing形式的完成式。9答案及解析：答案：beingrecognized解析：句意:那个电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此,他可以在不被认出的情况下去购物.本题考查非谓语动词。without为介词,后接动词的-ing形式

,recognize与he为逻辑上的被动关系,故用beingrecognized.10答案及解析：答案：havingbeenpromoted解析：考查动名词作宾语。句意:我听说他们提拔了汤姆,但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被

提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾语,此处要用动名词的完成式表示“被提拔”的动作在didn'tmention前发生。11答案及解析：答案：tohavemet解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:——你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉?——信不信由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见了他,ha

ppen碰巧,后跟不定式作宾语,meet的动作先于happen发生,应用不定式的完成式。12答案及解析：答案：tobenoticed解析：句意:英美语言词汇和语法的差别如此少见,几乎不为人所注意。本题考査“so„asto„”结构,因不定式与句子主语之间为被动关

系,不定式用被动语态。13答案及解析：答案：tohavebeenbuilt解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:——据报道你的家乡已经建起一座新的跨河大桥。——是的,它给我们带来了很大的方便。bereported后跟不定式的不同形式,表达不

同含义。根据题干,桥已修成,且桥是build的动作承受者,应用不定式的完成被动式。14答案及解析：答案：tobeworking解析：句意:当老板进来时,工人们假装正在机器旁努力工作。考查动词用法。pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事。15答案及解析：答案：circulate解析

：句意:人们在早上应该打开窗户让空气流通以保持室内空气新鲜。circulate(空气)循环、流通,makesth./sb.do为固定结构。单句改错1答案及解析：答案：HaveHavinghadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple.解析

：句意:吃过午饭后,我们将参观当地的一座博物馆和一座古庙。分析句子结构可知逗号前应为状语,主语we与have为逻辑上的主动关系,故将Have改为Having.2答案及解析：答案：Havingbeenwarned

ofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewenthomewithafriendaccompanyingher.3答案及解析：答案：Hesendsmetextmessagesfromtimetotime,toldtellingmethathelikesoralEnglis

hfrombeginningtoend.解析：因为动词tell与主语he之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。4答案及解析：答案：I'dliketopayavisittoafriendofminewithtimepermittedpermitting.解析：time与permit之间

为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。5答案及解析：答案：Hehasalotofdifferentinterests,rangedrangingfromstampcollectingtoskating.解析：因

为动词range的逻辑主语为differentinterests,且主语与range之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。6答案及解析：答案：Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtostopsandstorm

shappenhappeningfrequently.解析：短语stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略。7答案及解析：答案：IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearwearingstran

geclothes.解析：此处用动名词作介词by的宾语。8答案及解析：答案：Thankyouforspendingtimeinreadreadgmyletter.解析：[句意:感谢您花时间读我写的信。spe

ndtime(in)doingsth.为固定用法,故将read改为reading。]9答案及解析：答案：Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavehavingbrokenthewindow.10答案及解析：答案：Whenthebosscamein,theworker

spretendedtobeworkworkinghardontheirmachines.11答案及解析：答案：Hisparentsadvisedhimtogotoschoolagain,buthewou

ldn't.解析：固定短语advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。12答案及解析：答案：Iobservedhimtoentertheofficewithabookinhishand.13答案及解析：答案

：Almost50%ofthosesurveyingsurveyedsaidthattheysupportedthePresident'sdecision.14答案及解析：答案：Heresignedfromthec

ompanyinordertohavefurtherstudy.解析：固定短语inorderto意为“为了”。15答案及解析：答案：Whowasthelastonetoleavetheclassroomlastnight?