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2019中考英语完形填空选练(6)及答案PassageAWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks__1__metoawonderfulworld.Them
oreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents__2__affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasabookshopnearmyho
me.OnedayIwalkedinto__3__shopandpickedupabook.Ididn'tknowwhether__4__therewithoutbuyinganybooks.__5__Iwasn'tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpa
gesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandaske
d,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandreplied__6__,“Yes.”“Don'tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshere__7__youhelpmecleanthesh
op.”Ifeltquitesurprised,“Really?It'ssokindofyou!”IwasveryhappythatI__8__toreadthere.Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningthe
shop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameoneof__9__writersinourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesi
nwriting.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks__10__thelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdiff
erencetomylife.1.A.broughtB.arebringingC.bringD.havebrought2.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't3.A.aB.anC.theD.
/4.A.canIreadB.IcanreadC.couldIreadD.Icouldread5.A.MakesureB.TomakesureC.BelieveinD.Tobelievein6.A.nervousB.nervouslyC.angry
D.angrily7.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless8.A.willallowB.willbeallowedC.allowedD.wasallowed9.A.goodB.thebestC.poorD.thep
oorest10.A.toB.forC.withD.from1—10、AACDBBADBDPassageB2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类MerryMarketis1bigsupermarket.
It’sverynearmyhome.There2manythings.Thereare3manypeople,especially(尤其是)onholidays4atweekends.Youcan5foodand6,clothesandsoon.Theshopisope
n24hourseveryday.Thesalesmeninthesupermarket7veryniceand8.9liketotalktoyouandhelpyou.Youcanbuythingsthereandy
oucan10mealsthere,too.【小题1】A.aB.anC.theD./【小题2】A.amB.isC.areD.be【小题3】A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.both【小题4】A.andB.withC.orD.also【小题5】A.sellB.sellsC.buy
D.buys【小题6】A.waterB.juiceC.coffeeD.drink【小题7】A.amB.isC.areD.be【小题8】A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.bad【小题9】A.HeB
.SheC.TheyD.Them【小题10】A.haveB.hasC.hadD.havingPassageC阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereisaholida
ynextweekandIcan'tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo__1__andthiswouldbeagoodchance(机会)__2__.ButIdon'tlike__3__theh
olidayinthisway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwent__4__tothemountains.__5__therewasbeautiful,but
itistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andit'sreally__6__fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide__7__thisisn'tagoodtimeto__8__themountains.ButI
__9__togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海滨).Iliketogoforwalks__10__theseashore__11__thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'so
nlyeightmilesandIcouldgetthere__12__abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit__13__,Iamsurethatthisisa__14__timefortheseashorethan__15__.1.A.athomeB.ath
ouseC.inschoolD.infactory2.A.doitB.doingthatC.todoitD.withthat3.A.topassB.tospendC.havingD.asking4.A.thenorthB.ornorthC.northD.tonorth5
.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Agirl6.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too7.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when8.A.goB.gotoC.arriveD.leave
9.A.dowantB.shallwantC.wantedD.amwanting10.A.onB.byC.besideD.along11.A.onB.duringC.inD.under12.A.inB.forC.w
ithD.after13.A.inB.outC.overD.on14.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best15.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages名师点评这篇短文讲述了作者是如何计划一
个短暂的假期,去山里天气太冷,而且假期又短,所以她决定去附近的海边度假。答案简析A。根据下文的Icanworkathomealltherestofthetime可判断这里是athome。意思是“我家里有许多事要做”。C。agoodchancetodoit这里的t
odoit是不定式做后置定语B。“度假”应用动词spend。C。gosouth/north/west/easttosomewhere意为朝着(东南西北)方向去某处。B。everythingtherewasbeautif
ul说明那儿的一切都很美。D。too…to…为固定结构,意思是“太……而不……”。A。因为decide后面的宾语从句不缺任何成分,故用that来引导陈述句宾语从句。B。A。dowant表强调,意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章时态是以现在时为主,故wanted不可
选,其它两个选项无此用法。D。alongtheseashore意思是“沿着海边”。C。在阳光下应该用in,而不是under。A。in和一段时间连用表示将来,而after只有和点时间连用可表示将来。C。thinkover
意思是“仔细考虑”。C。根据后面的than可知这里应用比较级better。B。根据第一小节作者觉得这个时候去山里不合适,所以这里应选mountains。PassageD阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ZhangLeiisahighlyski
lled(技艺精湛的)doctor.Hewasborninalonely31village.Thepeopletherelivedahardlife.Theyseldomwalkedoutofthemountain.Theycould32getgoodeduc
ation.However,ZhangLeiwas33,forhenotonlywenttocollege,buthealsobecameanexcellentdoctor.Thenwhatmadehimlucky?AvolunteerteachercalledHanXueen
couragedhim,and34hislife.WhenHanXuefirstenteredZhangLei’sschool,shecouldn’t35_hereyes.Shewasshockedbythesights(情景)infrontofher:broken
windows,smallolddesksandchairs.Evenworse,studentsofdifferentageswereinthe36classroom.Itwastheonlyclassinthesch
ool.HanXuerealized37poorthepeoplewereineducation.Sheplannedto38asmanywaysasshecouldtohelpthem.OnedaywhenHanXuewasgivingaclass,ZhangLei39som
enoisesforfun.Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanXuedecidedtomakegooduseofthe40tohelphim.ShewalkedtowardsZ
hangLeiandaskedhimtoputouthishands.Lookingatthem41,HanXuesaidwithakindsmile,“AssoonasIseeyourlittle42,Iknowyouwillbecomeahighly
skilleddoctorinthefuture.Comeon!”Hearingthis,ZhangLeiwassurprisedbecausealmost43saidsuchwordsthisway.Z
hangLeicouldn’tbelievethatcompletely,butherememberedwhattheteachersaidinhisheart.Afterthat,ZhangLeistudiedharderandthenmademore
44continuously.Later,ZhangLeiwenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,hebecameafamousdoctor,savingmanylives.45Zhang
Leitalksabouthislife,healwaysexpressesthankstohisvolunteerteacher.Herencouragingwordshavemadewhatheis.31.A.forestB.seaC.mountainD.r
iver32.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.alwaysD.ever33.A.simpleB.luckyC.popularD.common34.A.worriedB.understoodC.changedD.
caught35.A.coverB.closeC.openD.believe36.A.brightB.newC.sameD.enjoyable37.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what38.A.handoutB.findoutC.h
angoutD.comeout39.A.saidB.putC.playedD.made40.A.chanceB.changeC.exampleD.action41.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.nervouslyD.carefully42.A.fingersB.he
adC.eyesD.ears43.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody44.A.decisionsB.progressC.discussionsD.plans45.
A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。聪明的ZhangLei出生在一个贫穷的山村,一个名叫HanXue的志愿者来到这个山村支教,这个条件极差的山村学校让HanXue难以置信
,但他却以ZhangLei灵巧的双手鼓励ZhangLei将来会成为医生。结果是,ZhangLei在HanXue的鼓励下,成为了一名著名的医生。31.C考查名词辨析。从下文Theyseldomwalkedoutofthemountain知,这里说的是ZhangLe
i出生于一个偏僻的山村。故选C。32.A考查副词辨析。联系上文分析:由于那儿的人生活贫困,并很少走出大山,所以那儿的人几乎没有接受好的教育。故选A。33.B考查形容词辨析。从下一分句henotonlywenttocollege,buthealsobecame
anexcellentdoctor.Thenwhatmadehimlucky?说明,ZhangWei是幸运的。故选B。34.C考查动词辨析。worried担心;understood懂得;changed改变;caught抓住。对比这个小山村的人几乎没有接受多
少教育和ZhangLei上大学的信息知,ZhangLei的生活因一个名叫HanXue的志愿者的鼓励而改变。故选C。35.D考查动词辨析。cover覆盖;close关闭;open打开;believe相信。从下文的描述brokenwindows,smallolddesksan
dchairs.知,这个学校条件极差。由此推知,HanXue初进ZhangLei的学校,她简直不相信眼前看到的一切。故选D。36.C考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的;new新的;same同样的;enjoyable可享受的。从下句Itwastheonly
classintheschool.知,不同年龄的学生在同一个教室。故选C。37.A考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:HanXue意识到,这些人在教育方面多么落后呀。由此知,这里用how修饰形容词poor。故选A。38.B考查动词短语辨析。handout上交;
findout发现;hangout闲逛;comeout出来,出版。根据选项理解句意:她计划找到尽可能多的方法来帮助这些人。故选B。39.D考查动词辨析。句意:一天,当HanXue正在上课时,ZhangLei因好玩而发出了噪音。makesomenoises为固定结构,意为“
制造一些噪音”。故选D。40.A考查名词辨析。chance机会;change改变;example例子;action行动。根据选项理解句意:在就在那个时候,HanXue决定提供一个有用的机会来帮助他。故选A
。41.D考查副词辨析。angrily生气地;sadly沮丧地;nervously紧张地;carefully仔细地。从语境看,这里说的是HanXue仔细地看了看ZhangLei的双手。故选D。42.A考查名词辨析。分析:技术精湛的医生肯定有
双灵巧的双手,所以这里指HanXue看了ZhangLei的手指。故选A。43.C考查复合不定代词用法。从ZhangLeiwassurprised推知,以前没有人跟ZhangLei说过这些话。故选C。44.B考查名词辨析。decisions决定;progress进步;
discussions讨论;plans计划。句意:在那时,ZhangLei努力学习并持续地取得了进步。故选B。45.B考查让步状语从句中的连词。根据选项理解句意:无论ZhangLei什么时候谈论他的生活,他总是对这个志愿者老师表达感谢。故选B。Passage
E阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas__1__,formywholewo
rldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptome,outof__2__.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid__3__,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasafl
ower,andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand__4__.Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryfl
owerandgoofftoplay.__5__,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis__6__andsaidinsurprise,“Itsmellssweetandit’sbeautif
ul,too.That’s__7__Ipickedit.Here,it’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust__8__it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied,“
ThisisjustwhatI__9__.”Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot__10__—hewasblind.Tears(眼泪)camedownmyfaceasI__11__himforpickingth
ebestone.“You’rewelcome.”Hesmiled,andthenranoffto__12__.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain(痛苦).Throughtheeyesofablindchil
d,__13__Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen__14__.
Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and__15__everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifu
lrose.(2011宿迁)()1.A.hopelessB.colourfulC.simpleD.wonderful()2.A.mindB.troubleC.breathD.work()3.A.sadlyB.strictlyC.angrilyD.excitedly()4.A.deadB.fres
hC.aliveD.heavy()5.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And()6.A.headB.noseC.earD.neck()7.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why()8.A.buyB.sellC.accep
tD.break()9.A.admireB.dislikeC.wantD.have()10.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see()11.A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated()12.A.sleepB.studyC.danceD.play()13.A.atm
ostB.attimesC.atfirstD.atlast()14.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.blindD.deaf()15.A.wasteB.enjoyC.loseD.forget语篇解读:本文讲
述了当我感觉生活世界是黑暗,感觉绝望时,通过一个盲童送给我一朵干了的花,及与其的对话,使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活,要享受生活中每一秒钟。1.A。由后句“formywholeworldwasdark.”可知我此时的心情觉是绝望的。故选A。2.C。由语境可
知“一个年青男孩跑到我面前时,累的上气不接下气”,outofbreath意为“上气不接下气”。故选C。3.D。由下句“LookwhatIfound!”可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现,故表情表现为很兴奋。故选D。4.A。由上句“Theflowerwasdry”可知这朵花已经死了。故选A。5.C。在四
个项中,只有however不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开。故选C。6.B。由下文“Itsmellssweet...”可知答案:smell意为“闻起来”,闻时用鼻子。故选B。7.D。that’sway意为“那就是……的原因”。故选D。8.C。句意为“我知道
我必须接受它,否则它可能永远都不会离开”。可知应选D。9.C。由语境可知句意为“这正是我所想要的”,想要的,用want表示,故选C。10.D。由下文“hewasblind.”可知,他看不见。故选D。11.B。th
ankfordoingsth.意为“感谢某人做某事”。故选B。12.D。联系上下文可知,他跑去玩了。故选D。13.D。atmost意为“至多”;attimes意为“有时”;atfirst意为“首先”;atlast意为“最后”。联系上下文可知,我最后找到了我的问题。故选D。14.C
。由上句可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界,寓意为“自己的眼已瞎了”。故选C。15.B。根据上文可知,这时我决定去看美丽的世界,享受我生命的每一秒。故选B。