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2019中考英语完形填空选练（2）及答案PassageABike­sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe__1__developmentofthebigcities.A__2

__byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's__3__forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare__4__bikesi

nsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe__5__ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedb

ikesisnotonlyamong__6__people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe__7_

_ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis__8__inShanghai.Itissaidthatbike­sharingwillhelp__9__the

cities'environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof__10__incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,i

fmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved.1.A.slowB.healthyC.harmfulD.sudden2.

A.ruleB.planC.reportD.suggestion3.A.searchB.worryC.preparationD.love4.A.choosingB.pushingC.repairingD.locking5.A.endB.s

tartC.controlD.fall6.A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young7.A.topB.sideC.cornerD.line8.A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingupD.givingaway9.A.discoverB.separateC.expe

rienceD.improve10.A.airB.timeC.spaceD.money1—10、BCDABDACDCPassageB2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类Wecanseehimeverywhe

re,onthepencil-cases,theT-shirtsorthetoys.Hehasthousandsoffansalloverthe.Whenyoufeel,youcanseehiswarmsmile.Thenyouwillbehapp

yagain.ishe?HeisDoraemon,arobotfromthe22ndcentury.DoyouwanttoknowthesecretsaboutDoraemon?Herearetwoofthem.§Wh

ydoesDoraemonalwayshelpDaXiong?DoraemonhelpsDaXiongheisthegreat-great-great-greatgrandfatherofDoraemon’sownerinthe22ndcentur

y.DoraemonhelpsDaXiongbecome(成为)a_____man.HowdoesDoraemonhelpDaXiong?Ifyouthecartoon,youwillfindDoraemonhasamagic(有魔力的)pocketfullofusefultools(工具)

.§WhydoesDoraemonhaveblueskin?Atthebeginning,Doraemon’sskinwas.Oneday,helosthisearsandhisgirlfriendlaughedhim.Doraemonf

eltsadandforalongtime.Whenhestoppedcrying,hefoundthathisyellowskinturnedtoblue.【小题1】A．ChinaB．AmericaC．worldD．Japan【小题2】A．sadB．happyC．ex

citedD．hungry【小题3】A．WhereB．HowC．WhoD．Howold【小题4】A．catB．dogC．mouseD．duck【小题5】A．becauseB．ifC．whenD．so【小题6】A．funnyB．lazyC．cleverD．succes

sful【小题7】A．watchB．makeC．doD．work【小题8】A．orangeB．blueC．redD．yellow【小题9】A．overB．atC．withD．on【小题10】A．laughedB．smiledC．criedD．shoutedPassa

geC阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr.Robinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusiness,andashewasinahurr

y,hedecidedtogoby__1__.Helikedsitting__2__awindowwhenhewasflying,sohegotontotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.He__3__allofthemtakenexc

eptone.Therewasayoungman__4__besideit,andRobinsonwassurprisedthathehadnottakentheonebythewindow.Anyhow,hewenttoward

sit.Whenhe__5__it,however,hesawthattherewasanoticeonit,written__6__largeletters,__7__“Thisseatiskeptforproperbalance.

Thankyou.”Mr.Robinsonhadneverseensuchanoticebefore,buthethoughttheplanemustbecarryingsomethingparticularlyheavyinitsroom__

8__madeitnecessarytohavethepassengersproperlybalance.Sohewalkedonandfound__9__emptyseat,notbesidethewind

ow__10__.Twoorthreeotherpeople__11__tositinthewindowseatnexttotheyoungman,buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton.

Thenwhentheplanewasnearly12__averybeautifulgirl__13__intotheplane.Theyoungman,whowaswatchingthepassengerscomingin,14__tookthenotice__15__

theseatbesidehim,andbythismeanssucceededinhavingaprettycompanionduringthewholetrip.1.A.airB.waterC.trainD.bus2.A.onB.n

earlyC.besideD.farfrom3.A.wantedB.foundC.thoughtD.hoped4.A.seatingB.seatedC.seatD.sat5.A.arrivedB.satonC.reachedD.left6.A.throughB.byC.withD.in7

.A.saidB.sayingC.spokenD.speaking8.A.andB.thisC.whoD.which9.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theonly10.A.tositB.tobesatC.tositonD.tobesatin11.

A.stuckB.triedC.managedD.refused12.A.emptyB.fullC.upD.down13.A.reachedB.steppedC.enteredD.left14.A.quicklyB.fastC.slowlyD.soon15.A.ontoB.awayC.offD.u

p名师点评乘飞机时喜爱窗子旁边，但是临窗的座位上有一个警告，上面写着：此座留着是为了保持飞机平衡，只好作罢。又有几个乘客看到空座走了过去，但看到纸条后都离开了。这时，上来一个年轻漂亮的女士，旁边的年轻人就把纸条拿掉了。

阅读时注意体会文章的幽默感。答案简析1．A。因为下文叙述的是飞机上发生的事情。byair=byplane。2．C。喜欢坐在窗子“旁边”。3．B。表示结果，与上句的lookfor（表动作）相呼应。4．B。从句子结构

看，此空该填非谓语动词形式。seat是及物动词，意思是“使某人就坐”，它与ayoungman是动宾关系，所以用seated，表示状态；而sit是不及物动词，它与ayoungman是主谓关系，要用sitting，表示动作。5．C。不能选A，因为arrive为不及物动词；由下文可知，他根本

没坐下来，所以也不能选B；若选D，则与上句的hewenttowardsit相矛盾。6．D。inlargeletters是固定说法，意为“用大写字母”。7．B。这里该用现在分词表示伴随动作。say强调“说”的内容，而speak则指“说”的动作，故不选D。8．D。which引导定语从句，指代先行词so

methingparticularlyheavy。9．A。another表泛指“另一个”。10．C。此处不定式tosit用作定语，应与被修饰的名词seat构成动宾关系，而sit却是不及物动词，必须加上介词on。11．B。try只表示设法去做某事，而不表示是否做成；m

anage却表示设法做成了某事。由本句末的buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton得知，不选C。12．B。随着情节的发展，飞机上的人越来越多，快要“满了”，所以用full。13．B。enter作“进入”讲时，一般不

与into连用，故不选C。14．A。quickly表示“立刻行动，毫不迟延”用于此处符合theman的心境，也大大地增强了文章的幽默感。15．C。take---off---是固定搭配，意为“把„„从„„取下”。PassageD从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Oneeveningayoungwomanwalkedonthebeach.She36toseethefootsteps(足迹)shehadleftinthe

sand,buttheyhadalreadybeenwashedawaybythewater.Whensheturnedtocontinueherwalk,shewassurprisedtoseean

oldwoman37byafire.Shewalkeduptotheoldwomanandasked,“Wheredidyoucomefrom?Ididn'tseeyouhereaminuteago.”38answeringh

erquestion,theoldwomansaid,“Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Astheyoungwomansatdownbesidethefire,the

oldwomanhandedherabook.Sheturnedthepagesofthebookonebyoneand39todiscovertheytoldthestoryofherwholelife,fromthe

earlydaysof40tothepresent.Butwhensheturnedtothenextpage,shefounditempty.Andtherestofthepagesinthebookwereallempty.“Doesthismeanmylifeendstonig

ht?”sheasked.“No,mychild.Itmeanstonightyourlife41.”Atthattimetheoldwomantookthebookintoherhandsandbegantot

ear(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutofthebook.Shethenthrew42intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebookofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.“Yous

ee,”shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou43haveishereandn

ow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon'tlivethatmomenta(an)44time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetosh

apeitasyouwish,45ithasnotyetbeenwritten.”36.A.turnsB.turnedC.isturning37.A.sittingB.tositC.sat38.A.Thanks

toB.InsteadofC.Thanksfor39.A.tiredB.sadC.amazed40.A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage41.A.endsB.livesC.begins42.A.t

hemB.itC.her43.A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly44.A.otherB.anotherC.second45.A.whetherB.becauseC.then【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个年轻的妇女在海边散步，奇异地遇到一个坐在火边的老妇人

，老妇人通过给年轻妇女看一本关于年轻妇女自己故事的书，然后撕掉所有经历过的页码，来教育年轻妇女要努力开始新的一天。36.B考查动词的时态。根据上一句谓语动词walked的提示，可知故事叙述的是过去的事情，用过去时。turns是现在时的单数形式；turned是过

去式；isturning是现在进行时。句意：她回头去看在沙滩上留下的足迹。故选B。37.A考查非谓语动词。根据前面谓语动词saw并结合句意可知构成短语seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。句意：当他回头继续散步时，他很惊讶看见一个老妇

人正坐在一堆火旁边。故选A。38.B考查短语辨析。承接上文的询问，和下文的说别的事情，可推出“没有或不是”回到这个问题。thanksto由于；insteadof代替，不是；thanksfor感谢。根据句意可知选B。39.C考查形容词辨析。结合横线后面的句意：发现讲述的正是她自己的全部生活

。tired累的；sad伤心的；amazed惊讶的。结合句意可推出当时的心情是“惊讶的”。故选C。40.A考查名词辨析。根据ayoungwoman可推出句意表达的是“从童年到现在的故事”。children童年；adulthood成年；oldage老年

。结合句意可知是选A。41.C考查动词的辨析。根据答语的no，可知是对上文“今晚生活的结束”的相反，也就是意味着“开始”。ends结束；lives生活；begins开始。故选C。42.A考查代词。根据语

境可知是此处承接上文的eachofthepages，视为复数，此处作宾格，用them。故选A。43.C考查副词的辨析。根据上文：你的过去永远消失了，可以推出此句句意表示：你真正拥有的是这里和现在。hardly几乎不；lately晚地；truly真实地。故选C。44.C考查序数词。o

ther其它的，后面接名词复数。another又一，再一。second第二。句意：句意：每一刻都是你余下的生活的开始，你应该活得最充实，因为你将不会第二次活在那一刻。结合语境可知选C。45.B考查连词。whethe

r是否，用于宾语从句；because因为，表示因果关系；them他们，用语宾格。根据句意可知“它还没有被写进书里”是“为了你的未来，你可以按照你的愿望自由的去使它成型。”的原因。故选B。PassageE阅读下面短

文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Davidisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehadlivedinasmall1forfifteenyears.Itwasasmal

lplacewithonlyfivefamilieslivingthere.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe2ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherel

astmonth.His3movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad4friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby5.HisneighborCathyisa

kindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David6tostaywithherandtal

kstoheralot.Nowthey’regoodfriends.Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid,“It’llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I’llhaveabirthdayparty.Wo

uldyouliketocome?”“7.I’mgladto,”theboysaidhappily.Davidgothomeandthoughtofa8hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe9toaskthegi

rlwhatsheliked.Hecouldn'ttelephoneherbecausehedidn'tknowher10.AtthatmomentMrs.Hillcameandasked,“What’sthe

matter,dear?”“Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mom?”“Nothing,”thewomansaid,“IjustwishIweresixteen.”()1.A.townB.cityC.vi

llageD.country()2.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening()3.A.homeB.shopC.buildingD.family()4.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littl

e()5.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he()6.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.likeD.likes()7.A.WellB.NoC.SorryD.Certainly()8.A.bookB.dressC.presentD.pen()9.A.forgotB.for

getC.rememberD.remembered()10.A.homeB.numberC.placeD.address【参考答案】1—5CCDBA6—10DDCAB