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Unit11单元测试题Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()21.Susanhasfewfriends,becausesheishard_______others.A.toB.atC.
onD.for()22.You'dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,suchaspotatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon'twanttoputon_______.A.wealthB.weightC.powerD.fame()23.—Hi,Alfre
d,youlook_______.Whathappened?—Iamverytired.Ihavebeenpaintingthebedroomallday.A.gladB.excitedC.paleD.frightened()24.—DoyoumindifIsm
okehere?—I'dratheryoudidn't.Itmakesme_______.A.sillyB.lonelyC.uncomfortableD.sleepy()25.—HaveyouseenMarcus_______?—Yes,hecomestovisitmefr
omtimetotime.A.foreverB.probablyC.onceD.lately()26.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithme,Carla?—Ihavenointerestinit._______,Ihavelotsofworkto
do.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.LaterD.Finally()27.Julie_______toshowheragreement.Thenwewenttotheparktogether.A.addedB.bowedC.k
nockedD.nodded()28.HanYangwasmade_______atleast3hoursadayduringthesummerholidaysbyhismother.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy()29.—Doyoufeell
ike_______alittlefartheralongtheriver?—No,I'mtootirednow.A.towalkingB.towalkC.walkingD.walk()30.WhenMrs.Gr
iffinsawthemessintheroom,shewasclose_______mad.A.togoB.togoingC.goD.going()31.—Willyougototheparty?—No,Iwon't.I'drather_______athom
ereadingthenovelthangotothatnoisyplace.A.tostayB.nottostayC.stayD.notstay()32._______mygrandparents______
_myparentsallowmetoplaycomputergamestoomuch.Theythinkitisbadformyhealth.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;or()33.—Shall
wegotraveling?—Wecan't._______,wedon'thaveenoughmoney.Secondly,we'retoobusy.A.TostartwithB.AsaresultC.After
allD.Infact()34.Ms.Greencheckedeverythingcarefullybeforesheleftthehotel,makingsurethatnothingwas_______.A.laidoutB.leftou
tC.blownoutD.givenout()35.—YouwenttoThailandlastweek.Didyouhaveagoodtime?—Well,_______.Thefoodwaswonderfulbutthehote
lwasawful.A.itdependsB.notatallC.ofcourseD.yesandnoⅥ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Everyonefeelslonelysometi
mes.Maybeyouhavetogosomewheredifferentorcomehometoa(n)36house.Maybeyourbestfriendissickoronholiday,oryoufindyourselfinagroupofpeople
whoallknoweachotherwellandthey37youout.Feelinglonelyforalongtimecanmakeyouvery38.Hereissomeadvicefromkidsonhowto39loneli
ness.Takesomethingtoschoolandifsomeoneaskstoplaywithyou,say40.Hemightaskyoutoplaywithhimnexttime.—CalebStartacollectionora41.Youwillnot
feelsolonelyandyouwillbeabletotalkaboutitwithotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethings.Ifyougetamagazine42collections,youcanfindother
peoplewhowanttoreadandyoucouldbefriends.—IvyGoontheInternetandlookforchatrooms(聊天室)onkids'websites,43remembernottogiveanypersonal44,likeyou
rnameandaddress.AskMomorDadfirst.—SeanHelpMomorDadtodochores.You'llhave45totalktoandyou'lllearnhowtodothingswhenyougrowu
p.—Natalia()36.A.tidyB.smallC.crowdedD.empty()37.A.takeB.helpC.leaveD.check()38.A.upsetB.tiredC.proudD.active()39.A.dealwithB.partwithC.takeupD.mak
eup()40.A.sorryB.hiC.yesD.bye()41.A.classB.clubC.jobD.hobby()42.A.aboutB.forC.inD.to()43.A.orB.ifC.soD.but()44.A.choiceB.opinionC.informationD.exp
erience()45.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobodyⅦ.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Jason.Whydoyoulooksotired?B:(4
6)_______A:Whathappened?B:ThismorningInearlyforgotthelecture(讲座)tobeheldinCityLibrary.Iwokeupalittlelate.Butthenoteonthedeskremindedmeofthelecture.
(47)_______A:Didyoucatchthebus?B:No.Ifailedtodoso.AssoonasIsawataxicoming,Ishoutedandstoppeditatonce.A:(48)_______B:No.Unluckil
y,whenthetaxiwastwoblocksawayfromthelibrary,itcouldn'tmoveonevenabitbecauseithadknockedintoabuswhenturningleft.A:(49)_______B:RightatthatmomentIr
eceivedacall.IwastoldIneedn'tgotothelecturethismorning.Thenewsmademerelaxedandhappy.A:(50)_______B:No.Ihadtostayinthecityinstead,becausethelecturewa
sputoffuntilthisafternoon.A.Thendidyoureturnhomedirectly?B.Soyougottothelibraryontime,didn'tyou?C.Iar
rivedatthelibrarytenminuteslate.D.Whatdidyoudothen?E.SoIhadtorushtothebusstop.F.Whowillgivethelecture?G.Youca
n'timaginehowunluckyIwasthismorning.Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ATodaywasquiteanamazingdayforme.ItwasthedaythatmyfatherreturnedhomefromRussia.Hehadb
eenawayfromusforoverayear.Ihadmissedhimmorethanwordscouldeversay.Althoughwewereproudofhim,wehopedthathecouldwakeupunderthesameroof(屋顶)asus
.Nowthedayhadfinallyarrived.Hehadworkedhardanditwasnowtimeforhimtoreturnhome.Momwokeusat6a.m.togototheai
rport.Myfather'sflight(航班)wasduetoarriveat9:30.“Wedon'twanttobelate!”shekeptsayingasshewokeeveryoneup.Shehadnoneedtorem
indme!Iquicklydressed,washedandhadbreakfast.Icouldnottakemyeyesofftheclockallmorning.Timewasgoingsoslowly.Wh
enitwas8:45,mymomtoldusallitwastimetogo.Weallrantothecarandmadeourwayquicklytotheairport.Wearrivedjust
after9andwaitedpatiently.But9:30cameandwentandourfather'sflighthadstillnotarrived.IkeptaskingMomwherehewas.Shejus
tkeptsmilingandsayinghe'dbetheresoon.Another10minuteswentby,andsuddenlyatallmanappearedinthecrowd.Therewasmyfathe
rstandingbeforeme.Hedroppedhisbagstothefloorandhuggedmysisterandme.“I'vemissedyousomuch,”hesaid.Weallcriedtogether.Ineverwantmyfathertobeawayf
orsuchalongtime.Todaywasprettyperfect.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()51.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Thewriterwastheprideofherfa
mily.B.Thewritermissedherfatherverymuch.C.Thewriter'sfatherworkedlateeveryday.D.Thewriter'sfatherlefthomemanyyearsago.(
)52.Whydidthewritersay“Shehadnoneedtoremindme!”?A.Becausesheknewthattheplanewouldbelate.B.Becauseshethoughtth
attheywouldbelate.C.Becauseshewouldneverwanttobelate.D.Becauseshehadneverbeenlate.()53.Whendidthewriter'sfatherappearattheairport?A.At8:45.B
.At9:00.C.At9:30.D.At9:40.()54.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthewriter'sfather_______.A.wastiredaftertheplanerideB.mi
ssedhisfamilyverymuchC.wantedtogotoRussiaagainD.thoughthiskidshadgrownupalot()55.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.adiaryB.areportC.adictionar
yD.aninstructionBForyears,KyleHargreaves,13,hadasecretfear.Itwasn'tofsnakesorspidersorofheights.Kylewasafraidofmascots(吉祥物).Th
at'sright—thosecharactersinfuncostumes(服装)atsportingeventsandamusementparks.JustseeingamascotmadeKyleshudder.Heevenwouldh
avetroublebreathing.“What'swrongwithme?”Kylewondered.Andastimewenton,theproblemonlybecameworse.Kyledecidedtofacehisfear.Hetoldhisdadaboutit.Hearingth
at,hisdadcouldn'tbelievehisears.HetookKyletoahospitalatonce.ThereKylewastreated(治疗)inaspecialway.Hewasaskedtofacethefearedobjectstepbystep.F
irst,amancarryingarabbitcostumeappeared.Kylestartedtofear,buthedidn'trunaway.Next,themanputonthewholecostumeexcep
tforthehead.ThenheplayedbasketballwithKyle.Afterawhile,themanputonthehead.Othermascotsjoinedthegame.Kylewasnervous
everystepoftheway.Butfinallyherelaxed.Bytheendoftheday,hisfearwasgone.Topreventhisfearfromreturning,Kyleplayedwithmascotssevera
ltimesforamonth.TocelebrateKyle'snewrelationshipwithmascots,hisfamilywentonatrip.Wheredidtheygo?Toaplacefullofma
scots!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shudder”inParagraph2mean?A.Forget.B.Shake.C.Answer.D.Sing.()57.HowdidKyle'sdad
feelwhenheknewaboutKyle'sfear?A.Angry.B.Funny.C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.()58.HowwasKyletreatedinthehospita
l?A.Bymakingmorefriends.B.Byplayingwithmascots.C.Bylearningtoplaybasketball.D.Bycarryingallkindsofcostumes.()59.WheremightKyleandh
isfamilygotocelebrateKyle'ssuccess?A.Toazoo.B.Toaconcert.C.Toasciencemuseum.D.Toanamusementpark.()60.W
hatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howaboyfacedhisfear.B.Howaboylearntwhatfearwas.C.Howaboy'sfamilyhelpedhim.D.Howaboy'sfriendshelpedhim.C上栏描述了五位同学
喜欢看的杂志,下栏是七份杂志的简介,请为上栏的每位同学选择一份合适的杂志。()61.Vincewouldliketoreadstoriesthatteenagerswrite.Heisalsointe
restedinmusicandwouldlikesomesuggestionsonthebestmusicCDstolistento.()62.Suewantstoknowmoreaboutthel
ivesoffamouspeoplewhooftenappearinthenews.Sheisalsointerestedinclothesandwouldlikesuggestionsonwhattowear.()63.Billyisin
terestedinlearningmoreaboutthelatest(最新的)internationalevents.Heisalsointerestedinthemoviesandwouldliketoreaddifferentopinion
sonwhattosee.()64.Ginaisinterestedingeographyandthenaturalworld.Shewouldalsoliketoreadarticlesthattellheraboutthelivesofpeoplefromother
countries.()65.Lukeenjoysgoingtoconcertsandwantstofindoutmoreaboutthepeopleinhisfavoritebands.Healsowouldliketoreadarticle
swrittenbyotherteenagers.A.YouthWorldisamagazineforteenagers.Itprovidesinformationaboutallthelatestmo
vies,concertsandfashionshows(时装表演).ItalsoliststhebestDVDstowatch.B.TeensNowisasuccessfulmusicmagazineforteenagers.Itlistswhoisplaying,
whereandwhenandhowtogettickets.Itprovidesinterviewswithwell-knownsingersandbands.Italsogivesitsreadersthechancetosendintheirownarticles.C.N
STeensmagazineiswell-knownforitsarticlesonthewildlifeandenvironment.Italsohasarticlesonthehistoryandc
ultureofmanyothercountries.D.Nojournalists(新闻记者)writeforTeenVoice.Thismagazinedependscompletelyonarticlessentinbyitsteenagereaders
.Itgivesyoungpeopletheopportunitytopublishtheircreativework,suchaspoemsorshortworksoffiction.Theycanalsowri
tereviews(评论)onthelatestmusicCDs.E.TopTeensiseasytoreadandfullofcolorphotos.Itoffersadviceonfashionandbeauty.Butmosto
fitspagesareaboutinterviewswiththepopular,well-knownstarsofscreen,musicandsport.F.Theonlyenvironmentalmagazinewrittenbyteenagersfo
rteenagersisYoungWB.Readersareinvitedtosendtheirarticlesandphotostothemagazine.Themagazinealsohasmanyspecialoffersandc
ompetitions.G.Teenplusisverydifferentfromotherteenmagazinesthatsimplyofferarticlesonpopstarsandfashion.Thisexcitingnewmagazinetel
lsreadersaboutwhatishappeningintheworld.Italsooffersallkindsofreviewsonrecentbooks,moviesandmusicCDs.Ⅸ.词汇运用(每
小题1分,共5分)根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。kick,courage,examine,lemon,friendship66.Theysharedlotsofinterestsandhobbiesanda
stimewenton,aclose_______graduallydevelopedbetweenthem.67.—Ialwaysfeelapaininmyheadthesedays,Dr.Smith.—OK.Letme_______yo
u.68.Momputsomehoneyand_______juiceintothewaterandmixedthemupwithaspoon.69.—Iamverysorry,Mrs.White.Ididn'texpectyoutopasswhenI__
_____theball.—Well,youngman,you'relucky.Nothingserioushappened.70.Lukehadno_______atthattime.That'swhyhegaveuptheplan.Ⅹ.完成句子(每小题1分,共
5分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。71.卡尔坐飞机而不是坐火车去的香港。CarlwenttoHongKongbyplane______________bytrain.72.我很抱歉让你失望了,没有余下的票了。I'msorryto___
__________________,buttherearen'tanyticketsleft.73.他们齐心协力,很快完成了工作。They______________andfinishedtheworksoon.74.杰西卡的话使我发疯,我再也忍受不了她了。Jessi
ca'swords_____________________.Ican'tstandheranymore.75.伯特真是个与众不同的学生!问题越难,他越感兴趣。WhatanunusualstudentBer
tis!_____________________theproblemis,_____________________hebecomesinit.Ⅺ.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词限用一次。victory
,change,unusual,large,allow,intotal,size,protect,activity,forTheoceanisnolongerasafeplaceformanycreatures(生物).Formanyyears,harmful(有害的)(
76)________suchaspollutingandoverfishinghavemadeitdifficultformanycreaturestoliveinit.Lastyear,Chile,
acountryinSouthAmerica,madeagreateffortto(77)________that.ItcreatedtheNazca-DesventuradasMarinePark.LocatedoffthewesterncoastofChile
,itisthe(78)________oceanreserve(自然保护区)inNorthorSouthAmerica.Itcoversabout115,000squaremilesofthePacificOcean.That'saboutthe
(79)________ofthestateofArizona,USA.Nofishingoranyotherkindofhumanactivitywill(80)________inthewatersinthatarea
.That'sgoodnews(81)________theseacreaturesthatliveinthatpartofthePacificOcean.Theareaishometomany(82)________creaturesnotfoundanyw
hereelseintheworld.2015wasabigyearforprotectingtheworld'soceans.(83)________,morethan1millionsquaremi
lesofoceanwerenewlyprotectedintheyear.LiesbethvanderMeerisascientistatOceana,agroupworkingto(84)________theoceans.ShesaidChile'snewres
ervewasagreat(85)________fortheworld'soceans.Ⅻ.书面表达(15分)今天英语课上你班同学就“课间是否该放音乐”这一话题进行了讨论。请你就该讨论结果(见下表)以“Sh
ouldmusicbeplayedbetweenclasses?”为题目写一篇英语短文张贴在你班的“英语习作园地”上。有人赞同音乐使他们觉得快乐、放松;音乐使他们的课间生活丰富多彩。有人反对吵闹的音乐使他们更兴奋
,不利于课间休息。你的看法„„要求:1.词数100左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数;2.可适当增加一些细节,以使行文连贯。Shouldmusicbeplayedbetweenclasses?Thismorningt
hestudentsinmyclasshadadiscussionaboutwhethermusicshouldbeplayedbetweenclasses._______________________
_______________________________________________答案Ⅴ.21-25CBCCD26-30BDDCB31-35CAABDⅥ.36-40DCAAC41-45DADC
AⅦ.46-50GEBDAⅧ.51-55BCDBA56-60BDBDA61-65DEGCBⅨ.66.friendship67.examine68.lemon69.kicked70.courageⅩ.71.
ratherthan/insteadof72.letyoudown73.pulledtogether74.drive/makemecrazy/mad75.Themoredifficult;themoreinterestedⅪ.76.activities
77.change78.largest79.size80.beallowed81.for82.unusual83.Intotal84.protect85.victoryⅫ.Onepossibleversion:Shouldmusicbeplayed
betweenclasses?Thismorningthestudentsinmyclasshadadiscussionaboutwhethermusicshouldbeplayedbetweenclasses.So
methinklisteningtomusicbetweenclassesisagoodidea.Musiccanmakethemfeelhappyandrelaxed.Musiccanmaketheirlivescolorful.However,othersareagainsttheide
a.Theythinkmusicmayhaveabadinfluencebecausesomemusicistoonoisyandtheymaygettooexcitedtotakeabreak.Inmyopinio
n,it’sgoodtoplaysomesoftandpeacefulmusicinsteadofloudnoisymusicduringtheclassbreak.Inthisway,studentscanen
joymusicaswellashavingagoodrest.Besides,Isuggestplayingmusicthatissuitableformiddleschoolstudents.部分解析单项选择:21.C。本小题考查介词的固定搭配。behardon
sb.是固定搭配,意为“对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉”,故选C。22.B。本小题考查名词词义辨析。wealth意为“财富”;weight意为“重量”;power意为“权力”;fame意为“名声”。你最好不要吃太多的快餐食品,原因是它们会使你的“体重”增加,故选B。2
3.C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。glad意为“高兴的”;excited意为“激动的”;pale意为“苍白的”;frightened意为“害怕的”。根据“我很累。我一整天都在刷卧室”可知,艾尔弗雷德看上去“脸色苍白”,故选C。24.C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。silly意为“愚蠢的”;lo
nely意为“孤独的”;uncomfortable意为“不舒服的”;sleepy意为“瞌睡的”。对方不愿意让发话者在这儿抽烟,原因是会让他/她“不舒服”,故选C。25.D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。forever
意为“永远”;probably意为“很可能”;once意为“曾经”;lately意为“最近”。根据“马库斯时常来看我”可知,对方“最近”见过马库斯,故选D。26.B。本小题考查副词词义辨析。however意为“然而”;besides意为“而且”;later意为“以后”;fina
lly意为“最终”。下句是不愿意看电影的原因:“我没有兴趣”和“我有许多工作要做”。二者之间是递进关系,因此用besides,故选B。27.D。本小题考查动词词义辨析。add意为“增加”;bow意为“鞠躬”;knock意为“敲;击”;
nod意为“点头”。根据“我们一起去了公园”可知,朱莉“点头”表示同意去,故选D。28.D。本小题考查使役动词make的用法。make作使役动词时,常用在makesb.dosth.结构中,它的被动结构是sb.bemad
etodosth.,意为“某人被迫/被强制做某事”,故选D。29.C。本小题考查非谓语动词。feellike意为“想要”,后面接动词时,要用动词-ing形式,故选C。30.B。本小题考查固定结构。beclosetodoingsth.是固定结构,
意为“差点就做了某事”,故选B。31.C。本小题考查非谓语动词及对语境的理解。wouldrather意为“宁愿;宁可”,常与than连用,构成“wouldratherdosth.thandosth.”结构,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,所以先排除A、B选项
;另外根据题干中的No,Iwon't可知应答者不愿去参加聚会,而宁愿待在家,故选C。32.A。本小题考查并列连词辨析。neither...nor...意为“既不„„也不„„”;notonly...butalso...意为“不仅„„而且„„”;both...and...意为“„„和„„
都”;either...or...意为“或者„„或者„„”。根据Theythinkitisbadformyhealth(他们认为对我的健康不好)可知,“我爷爷奶奶和爸爸妈妈都不允许我过多地玩电脑游戏”,故选A。33.A。本小题考查短语辨析。tostartwith意为“首先”;asa
result意为“结果”;afterall意为“毕竟”;infact意为“事实上”。由secondly(第二)可知,前一句应用tostartwith(首先),相当于firstly,用于句首,表示给出首要理由,故选A。34.B。本小题考查
短语动词辨析。layout意为“摆开;布置”;leaveout意为“忽略;遗漏”;blowout意为“吹灭”;giveout意为“分发”。根据“在离开宾馆前仔细地检查一切”可知,这样做是为了确保没有东西被“遗漏”,故选B。35.
D。本小题考查情景交际。itdepends意为“那要看情况”;notatall意为“一点也不;别客气”;ofcourse意为“当然”;yesandno意为“既是又不是;不能说定”。由答语后一句的“食物不错但宾馆糟糕”可知,对方对发话者的
问题作出了两可回答,玩得“既开心又不开心”,故选D。完形填空:【体裁】说明文【话题】情感与情绪【大意】材料就如何应对孤独提供了一些建议。36.D。回到一座“空荡荡的”房子会让人觉得孤独。37.C。当你和一群彼此十分熟悉的人为伍,他们把你“忽略”了的时候你也会觉得
孤独。38.A。一个人孤独的时间久了会觉得十分“沮丧”。39.A。下文就如何“应对”孤独提出了一些建议。40.C。当有人要求和你一起玩的时候,要说“可以”。41.D。要培养一项“爱好”,这样你就不会觉得太孤单,你就可以和其
他有相同爱好的人交流。42.A。如果你得到一本“关于”收藏的杂志,你可以找其他想读此书的人并和他们成为朋友。43-44.DC。你可以到儿童网站上的一些聊天室去聊天,“但是”要记住不要透漏个人“信息”。45.A。帮助父母做家务,这样就有人可
以和你一起聊天。somebody泛指某些人。阅读理解:A【体裁】记叙文【话题】日常活动【大意】材料讲述了作者与家人在机场迎接一年多未见的父亲回家的故事。51.B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段第四句可知答
案。52.C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第一段可以知道作者非常想念父亲,再由第二段中的Timewasgoingsoslowly可以推断出作者急切地想见到父亲,她不想迟到,所以她觉得妈妈不必提醒她。53.D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力
。由第三段中的But9:30came和Another10minuteswentby,andsuddenlyatallmanappearedinthecrowd可知答案。54.B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段倒数第二、
三、四句可知答案。55.A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。作者在文章中讲述了自己对父亲的思念,以及去机场迎接父亲回家之前和之后发生的一些事情,叙述的是自己的日常生活,所以该材料最有可能来自一篇日记。B【体裁】记叙文【话题】个人情
况【大意】材料讲述了一个男孩战胜自己对吉祥物的恐惧的故事。56.B。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。由第一段第三句可知Kyle害怕吉祥物,所以此处是指Kyle看到吉祥物就会(害怕地)“颤抖”。57.D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段第三句可知答案。58.B。
本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第四段中的amancarryingarabbitcostumeappeared,heplayedbasketballwithKyle,Othermascotsjoinedthegame以及第五段中的Kyleplayedwit
hmascotsseveraltimesforamonth可知答案。59.D。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第一段最后一句中的thosecharactersinfuncostumes...amusementparks和文章最后一句Toaplacefullofmascots!,
可以推断出Kyle的家人可能会去游乐场。60.A。本小题考查学生归纳总结材料大意的能力。材料讲述了Kyle发现自己害怕吉祥物之后告诉了爸爸,然后爸爸将他带到医院,在经过特殊治疗之后,Kyle不再害怕吉祥物了,A项表述
最能概括材料大意。综合填空:【体裁】说明文【话题】世界与环境【大意】为保护海洋环境,智利建立了美洲最大的海洋保护区。76.activities。空格后面列举的例子polluting和overfishing都是对海洋有害的“活动”。因为泛指所有的
有害“活动”,所以填名词的复数形式。77.change。去年,智利花大力气来“改变”这一状况(指的是海洋环境被破坏的现状)。78.largest。纳斯卡-德斯温特德海洋公园是美洲“最大的”海洋保护区。由空格前面的定冠词the可知该空填形容词的最
高级。79.size。纳斯卡-德斯温特德海洋公园占地大约115000平方英里,相当于美国亚利桑那州的“大小”。80.beallowed。在海洋保护区的水域,捕鱼或其他任何人类行为是不“被允许的”。Nofishingoranyotherkindofhumana
ctivity是动词allow的承受者,所以该空填动词的被动语态形式。81.for。对生活在太平洋那片海域的海洋生物来说这是一个好消息。介词for表示“对„„来说”。82.unusual。由后半句中的notfoun
danywhereelseintheworld可知好多生活在那里的生物是“不寻常的”。83.Intotal。2015年,“总计”有超过一百万平方英里的海洋最近受到了保护。84.protect。Oceana是一个致力于“保护”海洋的组织。85.victor
y。智利新建的海洋保护区对世界上的海洋来说是一个巨大的“胜利”。