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(8AUnit6)夯基固本限时:15分钟I.单项选择1.Thebossmadetheworkers__________tenhoursaday.A.workBtoworkC.workingD.worked2.(预测点1)Therewillbe____
_____spaceforwildlifeintheworld.A.fewerandfewerB.lessandlessC.fewerandlessD.lessandfewer3.Alargenumberofbirds_________toZhalong
forashortstayeveryyear.A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming4.(预测点2)Mothertoldthevisitor_______walkquietlyand_______waketheba
byup.Ato;toB.notto;nottoC.notto;toD.to;notto5.(预测点3)Englishisvery________andallthestudentsknowthe_____oftheEnglishStudy.A.important;importanceB
.importance;importantC.importance;importanceD.important;importantII.根据汉语意思完成句子1.盐城自然保护区是观鸟的完美去处。YanchengNatureReserveis______
__________________________.2.在2002年盐城自然保护区列入了世界最重要的湿地名录。In2002YanchengNatureReserve________________________________
_____.3.世界上百分之四十的鹤生活在扎龙。Intheworld40percentofthecranes_____________________________________.4.我们需要更多的人理解湿地的重要性。Wene
ed___________________________________________________________.5.湿地为野生动物提供食物和住所。Thewetlands___________
_____________________________________________.综合提升限时:20分钟Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyoustudymoreeffective(有效的)?W
eallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforalong1.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn’t2alot,foraneffectivestudentmustha
veenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandexercise.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It’sgoodforyourstu
dy.Whenyoureturn3yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyouwilllearnmore4studybetter.Psychologists(心
理学家)5thatlearningtakesplacethisway.HeretakeEnglishforexample.Firstyou6alotofprogress(进步)andyoufeelhappy.Thenyourlangu
agesstudyseems7thesame.Soyouwillthinkyouarelearning8andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn’tgiveup.Atsomepointyo
urlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig9.Youwillseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalone.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food
,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand10.Don’tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyouwillgetagoodresult.1.A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.we
eks2.A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take3.A.afterB.onC.atD.to4.A.yetB.andC.orD.but5.A.havefoundB.havetaughtC.toldD.said6.A.takeB.likeC.ma
keD.talk7.A.tohaveB.tomakeC.totakeD.tostay8.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything9.A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result10.A.ha
rdB.commonC.interestingD.possibleV.阅读理解Thedodowasagroundnesting(筑巢),flightlessbird.Anadultdodocouldgrowtoaheightofaboutameter
andweighbetween45-50pounds.Thenaturalhabitatofthis.kindofbirdlayintheforestofMauritius.Seed(种子)andfruitsthatwe
refoundintheforestwerethemainfoodofthedodobirds.Astheycouldeasilygetthefoodtheyrequiredintheforest,theydidn'tneedto
fly.Astimewentby,theyfinallylosttheabilitytofly.Itturnedouttobeamajordisadvantagefordodos,astheywereleftw
ithnoabilitytoprotectthemselvesagainsthumanbeings'attacksintheirnaturalhabitat,whichdrovethiskindofbirdtoextinc
tion(灭绝).Theextinctionofthedodostartedin1505,whenPortuguesesailorssettheirfootontheIslandofMauritius.Beforethis,
thedododidn'tfaceanydanger.Peoplebegantohuntthem.Itwasnotlongbeforeanimals,likecats,pigsandmonkeys,werealsoin
troducedtotheislandbyhumans.Whenshipsarrived,theratsontheseshipscameontotheland.Thoughtheseanimalswerenotabletoa
ttackhugedodos,itwaseasyforthemtoattackdodos'nestsontheground.Theseanimalscontinuedtofeedondodoeggs.Thedodobecame
arelatively(相对地)rarebirdinMauritiusatthebeginningofthe17thcentury,andbecameextinctintheend.Thelastreportedsighti
ngofadodowasin1681.1.Whydidthedodoloseitsabilitytofly?ABecauseitlikedwalkingontheground.B.Becauseithadnoenemiesintheforest.C.Becauseitwastoobigt
ofly.D.Becauseitdidn'tneedtoflytolookforfood.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Humanshuntedfordodosformoney.B.Dodos'nes
tingplaceswereattackedbyhumanbeings.C.Thedodobecameextinctbecauseofhumanactivity.D.Otheranimalsontheisl
andlivedmainlyondodos'meat.3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theextinctionofthedodo.B.Theappearanceofthedodo.C.Theaction
stakentoprotectthedodo.D.Thepunishmentforhuntingthedodo.B(2015.福州模拟)Therearemanywetlands(湿地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld
’simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformany
differentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld’slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve(自然保护区)isinthem.Morethan700mil
udeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)intheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crown
edCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrain
andsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprote
ctwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsostopflood(洪水).Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespacef
orfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceo
fwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.4.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsare
inthe_______ofChina.A.eastB.southC.westD.north5.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_______.A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.
dry6.TheWorldWetlandsDayison_______.A.April22B.June25C.February2D.March227.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_______.A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB
.theycanstopfloodC.theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirdsD.alloftheabove8.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.China‘sWetland
sHaveAllEnteredtheWorld’sListB.Wetlands—HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeingsC.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWe
tlandsD.Wetlands—ValuableRecourses(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarthV.书面表达以“SavingTigers”为题,为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的
动物之一;2.现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎,数目日趋减少;3.老虎处境危险的原因;4.保护老虎的建议。注意:1.征文稿须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3.征文稿的标题不计入总词数。__________________
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_____________________________________________答案:【夯基固本】I1-5ABADAII1.aperfectplacetowatchbirds2.enteredthelistoftheworld’smostimportantwe
tlands3.liveinZhalong4.morepeopletounderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands5.providefoodandcoverforthewildli
fe.【综合提升】III1~5CADBA6~10CDCBCIVA【文章大意】本文主要介绍了产于印度洋毛里求斯岛上一种不会飞的鸟。以及这种鸟的生活习性并且最终人类的捕杀和人类活动的影响彻底绝灭的过程。1~3DCAB【文章大意】本文主要介绍盐城的黄海湿地的一些情况以及湿地对于野生动物的重要
性.呼吁人们保护湿地。4~8ABCDBVOnepossibleversion:SavingTigersHaveyouvisitedzoos?Haveyouseenthetigersinthezoos?Ithinkatigerisoneofthemostfavou
riteanimalsinthezoo.Butnowthereareonlyabout3,200tigersintheworld,andtheamountofthemisreducing.Whatca
usedthemtoreduce?Becausemanyforestsarecutdownandtheyhavenoplacetolive.Inordertoprotectthemwemustbuildmanynaturereserves.Andwemusts
toppeoplefromhuntingtigers.