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(8AUnit6)夯基固本限时:15分钟I.单项选择1.Thebossmadetheworkers__________tenhoursaday.A.workBtoworkC.workingD.worked2.(预测
点1)Therewillbe_________spaceforwildlifeintheworld.A.fewerandfewerB.lessandlessC.fewerandlessD.lessandfewer3.Alargen
umberofbirds_________toZhalongforashortstayeveryyear.A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming4.(预测点2)Mothertoldthevisitor_______walkquietlyand_______waketh
ebabyup.Ato;toB.notto;nottoC.notto;toD.to;notto5.(预测点3)Englishisvery________andallthestudentsknowthe_____oftheEnglishStudy.A.important;i
mportanceB.importance;importantC.importance;importanceD.important;importantII.根据汉语意思完成句子1.盐城自然保护区是观鸟的
完美去处。YanchengNatureReserveis________________________________.2.在2002年盐城自然保护区列入了世界最重要的湿地名录。In2002YanchengNatureReserve____________
_________________________.3.世界上百分之四十的鹤生活在扎龙。Intheworld40percentofthecranes___________________________
__________.4.我们需要更多的人理解湿地的重要性。Weneed___________________________________________________________.5.湿地为野生动
物提供食物和住所。Thewetlands________________________________________________________.综合提升限时:20分钟Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyoustu
dymoreeffective(有效的)?WeallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforalong1.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn’t2alot,foraneffectiv
estudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandexercise.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsome
friendsorsomeniceplaces.It’sgoodforyourstudy.Whenyoureturn3yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyouwilllearnmore
4studybetter.Psychologists(心理学家)5thatlearningtakesplacethisway.HeretakeEnglishforexample.Firstyou6alotofprogress(进步)andyoufeel
happy.Thenyourlanguagesstudyseems7thesame.Soyouwillthinkyouarelearning8andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,ye
tyouneedn’tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig9.Youwillseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalone.Ifyougetenoughsleep,
food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand10.Don’tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyouwillgetagoodresu
lt.1.A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.weeks2.A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take3.A.afterB.onC.atD.to4.A.yetB.andC.orD.but5.A.havefoundB.havetaughtC.
toldD.said6.A.takeB.likeC.makeD.talk7.A.tohaveB.tomakeC.totakeD.tostay8.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything9.A.workB.jumpC.walkD.
result10.A.hardB.commonC.interestingD.possibleV.阅读理解Thedodowasagroundnesting(筑巢),flightlessbird.Anadultdodocouldgrowtoaheightofaboutam
eterandweighbetween45-50pounds.Thenaturalhabitatofthis.kindofbirdlayintheforestofMauritius.Seed(种子)andfruitsthatwere
foundintheforestwerethemainfoodofthedodobirds.Astheycouldeasilygetthefoodtheyrequiredintheforest,theydidn'tneedtofly.
Astimewentby,theyfinallylosttheabilitytofly.Itturnedouttobeamajordisadvantagefordodos,astheywereleftw
ithnoabilitytoprotectthemselvesagainsthumanbeings'attacksintheirnaturalhabitat,whichdrovethiskindofbirdtoextinction(灭绝).Theextinctionofth
edodostartedin1505,whenPortuguesesailorssettheirfootontheIslandofMauritius.Beforethis,thedododidn'tfaceanydanger.Peopl
ebegantohuntthem.Itwasnotlongbeforeanimals,likecats,pigsandmonkeys,werealsointroducedtotheislandbyhumans.Whenshipsarrived,therats
ontheseshipscameontotheland.Thoughtheseanimalswerenotabletoattackhugedodos,itwaseasyforthemtoattackdodos'nestsontheground.Theseanimalsc
ontinuedtofeedondodoeggs.Thedodobecamearelatively(相对地)rarebirdinMauritiusatthebeginningofthe17thcentury,andbecameextinctintheend.Thelastreportedsig
htingofadodowasin1681.1.Whydidthedodoloseitsabilitytofly?ABecauseitlikedwalkingontheground.B.Becauseithadnoenemiesintheforest.C.Becauseitwasto
obigtofly.D.Becauseitdidn'tneedtoflytolookforfood.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Humanshuntedfordodosformoney.B.Do
dos'nestingplaceswereattackedbyhumanbeings.C.Thedodobecameextinctbecauseofhumanactivity.D.Otheranimalsontheislandlivedmainlyondodos'meat.3
.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theextinctionofthedodo.B.Theappearanceofthedodo.C.Theactionstakentoprotect
thedodo.D.Thepunishmentforhuntingthedodo.B(2015.福州模拟)Therearemanywetlands(湿地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld’simportan
twetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsof
birdsandanimals.Theworld’slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve(自然保护区)isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred
-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)intheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetl
ands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereal
lygoodplacesforwildlife.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbe
causetheyalsostopflood(洪水).Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeansth
erewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Every
year,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.4.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe_______ofChi
na.A.eastB.southC.westD.north5.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_______.A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry6.TheWorldWetlandsDayison_______.A.April22B
.June25C.February2D.March227.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_______.A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanstopfloodC.theycanofferfoodtotheanimals
andbirdsD.alloftheabove8.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.China‘sWetlandsHaveAllEnteredtheWorld’sListB.Wetlands—HomeforWildlifeandHumanB
eingsC.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsD.Wetlands—ValuableRecourses(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarthV.书面表达以“SavingTigers”为题,为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写
一篇80词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一;2.现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎,数目日趋减少;3.老虎处境危险的原因;4.保护老虎的建议。注意:1.征文稿须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.第3
、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3.征文稿的标题不计入总词数。_______________________________________________________________________
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___________________________答案:【夯基固本】I1-5ABADAII1.aperfectplacetowatchbirds2.enteredthelistoftheworld’s
mostimportantwetlands3.liveinZhalong4.morepeopletounderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands5.providefoodandcoverfort
hewildlife.【综合提升】III1~5CADBA6~10CDCBCIVA【文章大意】本文主要介绍了产于印度洋毛里求斯岛上一种不会飞的鸟。以及这种鸟的生活习性并且最终人类的捕杀和人类活动的影响彻底绝灭的过程。1~3DCAB【文章大意】本文主要介绍盐城的黄海
湿地的一些情况以及湿地对于野生动物的重要性.呼吁人们保护湿地。4~8ABCDBVOnepossibleversion:SavingTigersHaveyouvisitedzoos?Haveyouseenthetigersinthezoos?Ithinkatigerisoneof
themostfavouriteanimalsinthezoo.Butnowthereareonlyabout3,200tigersintheworld,andtheamountofthemisreducing.Whatcausedt
hemtoreduce?Becausemanyforestsarecutdownandtheyhavenoplacetolive.Inordertoprotectthemwemustbuildmanynaturereserves.Andwemuststoppeoplefromhunt
ingtigers.