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中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units5--6一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”Mrs.Parmeleintroducedhimtous,tryingtogivehimawarmwelcome.Wesawaboyi

noldclothes.Johnlookedaroundandsmiled,hopingsomebodywouldsmileback.Nobodydid.Hekeptonsmilinganyway.Iheldmybreath,ho

pingMrs.Parmelewouldn’tnoticetheemptydesknexttomine.Shedid,andpointedhiminthatdirection.Helookedoveratmeashesatdown,butIlookedaway.

Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johnwasatthebottomofourclass’sstair.Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.“Hehardlyevenknowshowto

count.”AsIatelunchwithhimthenextdayandlistenedtohim,however,Irealizedthatitispleasanttobewithhim.Afterlunch,Idecidedth

atIwouldbeJohn’sfriend.Onenight,asMothercameintomybedroom,Isaid,“Mom,tomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andhe’snotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyev

encares.”“Don’tworry,”Momsaidasshekissedmegoodnight.“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappybirthdayinthemorning,andhissmileshowedmethathe

wasgladIhadremembered.Bymid-afternoonIhadalmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthatimportant.Then,asMrs.Pa

rmelewaswritingontheblackboard,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)voicesingingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,Mothercamethroughthedoorwithatray(托盘)ofca

kes.Shewasalsotakingapresentinherhand.Mrs.Parmelejoinedin.MotherfoundJohnlookinglikearabbitincarheadlights.Sheputthec

akesandthegiftonhisdeskandsaid,“Happybirthday,John.”Johnkindlysharedhiscakeswiththeclass,takingthetrayfromdesktodesk.JohnEvansmovedawa

ysoon,andIneverheardfromhimagain.ButIalwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcake.1.Whydidt

hewriterholdhisbreathwhenMrsParmeleintroducedJohn?A.Hewantedtomeethisnewclassmate.B.Hedidn’twantJohntositnexttohi

m.C.HewascuriousaboutwhyJohnkeptonsmiling.D.HehopedMrsParmelewouldnoticetheemptydesknexttohim.2.WhydidthewriterdecidetobecomeJohn’sf

riend?A.HelikedspendingtimewithJohn.B.HisteacheraskedhimtobenicetoJohn.C.HefoundthathecouldlearnalotfromJohn.D.Hismotherwouldbuyabirthday

cakeforJohn.3.Whatdoesthesentence“Johnwasatthebottomofourclass’sstair.”mean?A.Helikedclimbingthestairs.B.Hewaspopularinhisclass.C.Hesatatt

hebackoftheclass.D.Hefellbehindotherstudents.4.WhenJohnwas“likearabbitincarheadlights”,heprobablyfelt.A.

sadandhurtB.worriedandscared.C.proudbutunhappyD.surprisedbuthappy5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thegreatloveofamother.B.Aspecialdayforasp

ecialfriend.C.Howtwofriendsbothhelpedeachother.D.Howagoodteacherinfluencedherstudents.参考答案1—5、BADDB二、单项选择。1.(导学号：22604016

)Youwillneverachievesuccess_D_youdevoteyourselftoyourwork.(2017，苏州)A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless2.—Itrained_D_andlastedforalongtimeyest

erday.—Toobad!Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.(2017，泰安)A.hardlyB.stronglyC.terribleD.heavily3.—Sorry,I'veforgottenyourname.Canyou_A_me?—I'mDaniel.(

2017，苏州)A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember4.Iwillfacethedifficultiesbravelyinthefuture_C_difficulttheyare.(2017，铁岭模拟)A.whate

verB.whereverC.howeverD.whoever5.To_C_peoplemeanstomakethempleasedbygivingthemwhattheywant.(2017，沈阳模拟)A.worryB.acceptC.satisf

yD.respect6.Youhavetosetoutnow_A_youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseofD.ifnot7.I_B_abathwhe

nthedoorbellrang.A.amtakingB.wastakingC.tookD.havetaken8.—Doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes.Bookscan_B_metotheoceanofknowledge.A.carryB.lead

C.makeD.cause9.—CanyougivethisbooktoMr.Wang?—He'snotinatthemoment.ButI'llgiveittohimassoonashe_C_back.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.will

come10.Heissogoodatplayingchessthathe_B_otherplayersand________thematchatlast.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;beatD.won;won三、完形

填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Anoldcarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hisbosswas1toseethegoodworker

go.Heaskedthecarpenter2hecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,3hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.Heusedpoormaterialsandworkedonthehouse4

.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,theboss5thefront-doorkeytohim,"Thisisyourhouse,"hesaid,"A6foryou."Whatasurpr

ise!Whata7!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis8house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybui

lt.9itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildour10carelessly.Atimportantpointswedonottryourbest.Thenwithashamewelookatthesituationwehav

e11.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Butwedon'thavea12tomakeitalloveragain.Thinkof13asthecarpenter.

Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit14.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuildbecauselifeisado-it-yourselfproject.Yourlifetodayisthe15ofyourattitude

sandchoicesyoumadeinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumaketoday.1.A.gladB.nervousC.readyD.sorry2.A.if

B.whenC.howD.why3.A.andB.butC.orD.so4.A.carefullyB.completelyC.carelesslyD.successfully5.A.handedB.leftC.soldD.threw6.A.giftB.pro

miseC.choiceD.question7.A.taskB.wisdomC.shameD.stress8.A.realB.expensiveC.oldD.own9.A.NeitherB.SoC.NorD.As10.A.studiesB.livesC.jobs

D.feelings11.A.createdB.changedC.discussedD.affected12.A.planB.chanceC.methodD.pleasure13.A.himselfB.herselfC

.myselfD.yourself14.A.wiselyB.peacefullyC.rapidlyD.widely15.A.talentB.wealthC.resultD.difference【文章大意】本文通过一位木匠的故事告诉我们要认真仔细地对待

自己的生活。1～5DABCA6-10ACDBB11.A12.B13.D14.A15.C四、短文改错。下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号，增加，删除或修改某个单词。写在横线上。WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusetheInternetwhich

setupmanyyearsago.Atfirst,theinternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s’,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseitaswella

s.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Thirtyyearslater,computersbecomecheaperandeasier.Todayitiseasytoge

tonlineanditistoldthatmillionspeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sende-mailismoreandmorepopularbetweenstudents.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpart

sofpeople’slife.1_________2_________3___________4__________5_________6_________7_________8___________9_______

___10___________参考答案1use---using2wasset3thegovernment去掉the41970’s5aswell6去掉it7become—became8millionsof9Sending10among五、书面表达。(2016，天

津)假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请根据以下提示，为该专栏投稿。(1)在一个寒冷的早晨，你买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶。(2)女孩要离开时，发现树下有一个老年乞丐，他看上去又冷

又饿。(3)女孩走到乞丐身旁，把食物递给了他。(4)乞丐向女孩道谢，女孩微笑着离开。(5)你很感动„„参考词汇：乞丐beggar感动bemoved要求：(1)词数：80～100个。(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Onacoldmorning,while

Iwas_buying_some_food_for_my_breakfast,_I_saw_a_girl_buying_some_bread_and_milk_in_front_of_me._When_she_was_going_to_leave,_s

he_found_a_beggar_under_the_tree,_who_looked_cold_and_hungry._Without_thinking_twice_she_went_over_to_the_beggar

_and_gave_the_food_to_him._The_beggar_was_so_thankful_to_the_girl_and_kept_saying_“thank_you”．_The_girl_said_nothing_and_

went_away_with_a_smile._I_was_deeply_moved_by_that._I_thought_it_was_the_warmest_thing_on_that_cold_morning._