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Unit2Cloning选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-2-castvt.(cast,cast)扔;投;掷objectvi.反对;不赞成obtainvt.获得;赢得owevt

.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……retirevi.退休;离开bothervt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰strikevt.&vi.(struck,struck)打;撞击;罢工n.罢工vainadj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的resistvt.抵抗;对抗differvi.不同;相异ex

actadj.精确的;准确的选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-3-twinn.双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一adj.成对的;成双的commercialadj.商业的;贸易的strai

ghtforwardadj.简单的;直接的;坦率的undertakevt.(undertook,undertaken)着手;从事;承担breakthroughn.突破proceduren.程序;步骤;手续carriern.

携带者;搬运工;运输工具altogetheradv.总共;完全地arbitraryadj.任意的correctionn.改正;纠正;修正objectionn.不赞成;反对;异议mediumn.(plmedia)媒介;手段;工具the

media大众传播媒体(如电视、报纸等)选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-4-attainvt.获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等)moraladj.道德(上)的;伦理的conservativeadj.保

守的;守旧的forbidvt.(forbade,forbad;forbidden)禁止;不准accumulatevt.积累;聚积sideroad旁路;支线;岔道(<美>sidewalk)constitutionn

.宪法;章程compulsoryadj.必须做的;义务的;强迫的;强制的operan.歌剧;歌剧团;歌剧院chorusn.合唱;合唱队loafn.一条(面包)flourn.面粉shortlyadv.立刻;不久a

ssumptionn.假定;设想选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-5-regulationn.规则;规章;法规initialadj.最初的;开始的drawbackn.缺点;不利条件merelyadv.仅;只;不过dec

orationn.装饰unableadj.不能的;不会的feathern.羽毛turkeyn.火鸡clawn.爪;脚爪adorevt.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱hatchvt.&vi.孵出;孵卵;孵化reasonableadj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的选修8Unit2Clonin

g考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-6-『语用规律归纳』1.后缀-ance高频名词resistance抵制;抵抗appearance外观;外貌;出现entrance入口importance重要;重要性guidance指导;领导insuran

ce保险ignorance无知;愚昧significance意义;重要性elegance优美;高雅tolerance宽容;容忍assistance协助;援助选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-7-2.resist形

近词集锦insistv.坚持consistvi.由……组成assistv.协助3.巧记合成词falldown→downfall垮台gettogether→get-together聚会breakthrough→breakt

hrough突破breakout→outbreak爆发选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-8-4.owe相关用法面面观owe...to...把……归功于……owingto因为;由于owesb.a

napology该向某人道歉owesb.afavour欠某人一个人情owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-9-『构织连脉词族』1.differ→diff

erentadj.不同的→differencen.不同;差异2.exact→exactlyadv.精确地;准确地3.object→objectionn.不赞成;反对;异议4.accumulate→accumulationn.积累;聚积5.retire→retiredadj.退休的;离职的→re

tirementn.退休6.assumption→assumevt.假定;设想7.resist→resistancen.抵抗;对抗8.reasonable→reasonn.理由;原因选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-10-『语境活用』1.Thepurposeo

feducationisnotonlytheaccumulationofknowledge,butitalsomeansaccumulatingintelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)2.Fromthe

appearance,wecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins,thoughtheyaredifferentincharacter.(differ)3.Don’tassumethatyouareaprincessandstoplivinginassumpt

ionsanymore.(assume)4.Heretiredfromthepostasamanager.Andafterhisretirement,hesettleddowninaremotevillage.(retire)5.Thoseobjecting(反对

)tohumancloningthinkitwillbother(打扰)people’snormaldailylifesoitshouldbeforbidden(禁止)bylaw.选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用

短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-11-1.payoff得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2.castdown使失望;使沮丧3.infavourof赞成;支持4.(be)boundto(do)一定或注定(做)……5.str

ike...intoone’sheart使……刻骨铭心6.fromtimetotime不时;偶尔7.bringbacktolife使复生;使复活8.invain白费力气;枉费心机9.ingood/poorconditio

n状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)10.objectto反对选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-12-『语境活用』1.Areyouinfavourofthegovernment’splantobuildmorerailwaylines?2

.Hewascastdownbytheresultoftheexperiment.3.Dayafterdayshewaitedinvainforhimtotelephoneher.4.Allovertheworld,many

peopleobjecttodoingexperimentswithanimals.5.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyouareboundtopasstheexamthistime.

选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-13-『语用规律归纳』1.“in+名词+of”短语全接触insearchof寻找inhonourof为了……;向……表示尊敬infavourof赞成;支持inmem

oryof为了纪念……inviewof鉴于;由于intermsof谈及;就……而言;在……方面2.heart常见搭配loseheart灰心heartandsoul全心全意地strike...intoone’sheart使……刻骨铭心putone’sheartinto...

用心对待选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练重点句型-14-『领悟教材语境』1.Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.(Page11)[考点提炼]that引导同位语从句2.However,scien

tistsstillwonderwhethercloningwillhelporharmusandwhereitisleadingus.(Page12)[考点提炼]whether...or是……还是……『高考写作情景』1.这些年来地球逐渐变暖的事实,使科学家们非常担心。Thefacth

asworriedmanyscientiststhattheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.2.有一次让我们自己决定是在公园里野餐还是去博物馆。Oncewewerelefttodecidewhethertohaveapicnic

inaparkorgotoamuseum.选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练语篇演练-15-『话题与语篇填空』Cloningisawayof1.making(make)anexactcopyofanotheran

imalorplant.2.Ithastwomajoruses.Oneis3.thatgardenersuseittoproducecommercialquantitiesofplants.The4.otheristhatitisvaluableforresearchonnewpl

antspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.5.However,theprocessofcloningisdifficulttoundertake.Manyattemptst

oclonemammalsfailed.Thefirstsuccessfulclone,Dollythesheep,madethewhole6.scientific(science)worldfollowitsproc

ess,thoughithadmore7.problems(problem)thanthenormalsheep.Ontheotherhand,Dolly’sappearance8.raised(raise)astormo

fobjectionsandhadagreatimpact9.onthemediaandpublicimagination.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsofit.However,scientistsstillwonde

rwhethercloningwillhelporharmusand10.whereitisleadingus.选修8Unit2Cloning考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练语篇演练-16-『话题与短文改错』