(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修七7.2 Unit 2 Robots (含答案)

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Unit2Robots选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.desiren.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要[高考佳句]Raynorachedalloveranddesiredabath.(2018·江苏卷)雷诺尔全身疼痛,想洗

个澡。dosth.atsb.’sdesire应某人的要求做某事adesireforsth.对……的向往satisfyone’sdesire满足某人的愿望achieveone’sdesire实现某人的愿望desiretodosth.

渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.希望/要求某人做某事Itis/wasdesiredthat希望……desiredadj.渴望的;想得到的[提示]desire后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式以及从句

做宾语;后接从句时,从句谓语用“(should+)动词原形”。选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型用所给词的适当形式填空①Ireallydesire(get)agoodeducationthatwillgiv

emechancestolivemydreams.②Shehadadesire(be)oneofthemembersinthecommunity.③ForusSeniorThreestudents,2019isaspecialyear,onewhenwearetryingt

obeadmittedtoa(desire)university.togettobedesired选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型2.satisfactionn.满意;满足;令人满意的事物[高考佳句]Hehadmor

ejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.(2018·天津卷)他有更多的工作满意度、更好的婚姻、更健康的体魄。getafeelingofsatisfaction得到满足感toone’ssatisfaction/tothesatisfa

ctionofsb.使某人感到满意的是satisfyvt.满足,使满意;说服,使相信satisfiedadj.感到满意的satisfactoryadj.令人满意的,满足要求的选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频

词汇难点句型单句填空①Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfied,andcompletetheirchosencourse.②Oneofthemostimport

antfactorsthatinfluencedtheir(satisfy)asvolunteerswastheamountofsufferingtheyexperiencedintheirvolun

teerpositions.③Thehighestlevelsofhappinessarefoundwiththemoststableand(satisfy)relationships.withsatisfactionsatisfying选

修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型3.sympathyn.同情(心)[教材原句]Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathy

byarobot.(Page11)克莱尔觉得,机器人向她表示同情,这有点荒唐可笑。havenosympathyfor对……不同情havegreatsympathyfor对……深表同情outofsympathyfor出于对……

的同情insympathywith对……表示支持或赞同sympatheticadj.同情的sympatheticallyadv.怜悯地;富有同情心地选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Althoughheisasocialist

,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathytheworkingclass.②WhenItoldherwhyIwasworried,shewasvery(sympathy).withsympathetic选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点

-8-高频词汇难点句型4.favourn.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒[教材原句]AsafavourTonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfsmarterandherhomemoreelegant.(Page11)为让克莱尔高兴,托尼答应帮助她,使她变得更

漂亮,使她的家变得更高雅大方。askafavourofsb./asksb.afavour请某人帮忙dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙asafavour作为好意infavourof赞成,支持inone’sfavour有利于某人favouriteadj.最喜欢的n.特别

受喜爱的人或物选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavourthedancingparty.②Iwouldappreciateit

verymuchifyoucanmeafavor.③Oneofmy(favour)nightsoftheyearisChristmasEveafterthechildrenhavegonetobed.ofdofavourite选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-

10-高频词汇难点句型5.accompanyvt.陪伴;伴奏[高考佳句]Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!(2017·全国I卷)它在巢里伴随着最壮观的景象——午餐!accompanysb.

tosomeplace陪某人到某地beaccompaniedby由……陪伴/伴奏accompanysb.at/onsth.为某人伴奏(尤指钢琴)companyn.陪伴;公司incompanywithsb.和某人一起选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词

汇难点句型单句填空①Sheaccompaniedthesingerthepiano.②Children,when(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.③They

usuallywentshoppingcompanywitheachother.at/onaccompaniedin选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型6.declarevt.宣布;声明

;表明;宣称[高考佳句]Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,“ButI’mjustnotcreative.”(2016·全国Ⅱ卷)毫无疑问,有人会说,“但我就是没有创造力。”declares

b./sth.tobe...宣布某人/某物……declareagainst/forsb./sth.表示反对/赞成某人/某事declarewaron/against...对……宣战declareoneself表明

态度;显露身份declarationn.宣告;宣言;声明;申报选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①InSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwarGermanyaft

erGermanyinvadedPoland.②Themomentthe28thOlympicGames(declare)open,thewholeworldcheered.on/againstweredec

lared选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型7.leave...alone不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起[教材原句]Sheshouted“Leavemealone”andrantoh

erbed.(Page12)她高声嚷着:“让我自己待一会儿!”然后就跑上了床。letalone更不用说leavefor动身去leaveout省去,遗漏,不考虑,离开leavesb./sth.behind忘记带,遗落leaveaside(把某事)搁置一边用适当的介词或副词填空①Thisistheth

irdtimeyou’veleftyourumbrellaonbus.②Youshouldleaveunnecessarythings.③WewillleaveLondonnextweek.behindoutfor选修7Unit2Robots

核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型8.obeyvt.&vi.服从;顺从[经典例句]Obeythelaworyou’llbepunished.遵守法律,不然你会受到惩罚的。obeyanorder服从命令obeyo

ne’sreason按照理智行动obeythedoctor’sadvice遵医嘱obeyfromfear因恐惧而服从disobeyvt.&vi.不服从;违抗单句改错①It’snecessarythateachchildobeystherules.obeys→obey选修7Unit

2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型用obey的适当形式填空②I’dliketocallyourattentiontotheimportanceofthetrafficrules.③Ifyoutheheadmaster’sinstructi

ons,youwillbepunished.obeyingdisobey选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.(Page11)

当她转过身时,(她发现)GladysClaffern站在那儿。therestoodGladysClaffern是倒装句。在谓语是go,come,run,stand,live等表示位置转移的动词或be动词的句子中,为了强调句子中一些副词there,here,up,do

wn,in,out,away等,可将副词置于句首。若这时主语是名词,句子用全部倒装;若是代词,则不用倒装。完成句子①车来了。thebus.②男孩们冲了出去。theboys.HerecomesOutrushed选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固

-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Hedesiresyou(go)toseehimatonce.2.Iam(inspire)byhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.3.Edwardhadg

reatsympathyhissisterwhenherhusbanddied.4.Allluggagehasto(scan)attheairport.5.TheFerrariteamwantedtotesttheirnewcarontheracetrack.6.Whydon’ty

ouringSimonandaskhimtotheparty?7.John’sbigdreamis(discover)byabigtimemusicproducer.togoinspiredforbescannedoutuptobediscovered选修7

Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-19-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Shehasahugearmyofyoungfans,andisextremely(talent).9.Thetestsaresupposedto

provideabasisforthe(assess)ofchildren.10.Washeinfavourthedeathpunishment?talentedassessmentof选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂

巩固随堂巩固-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Wemissedthebus.We’reboundtobeinglate.2.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshedid

allherworkathome.3.Soontheywilldeclaretohimtheownerofthehouse.4.Thunderswereaccompaniedbyheavyraininth

isseasonareverycommon.5.Look!Therestandthehighestbuildingofthecity.being→bedid→do去掉to去掉werestand→sta

nds选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-21-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Hegavethepoorchildsomemoneyoutofsympathies.7.Formysatisfaction,Ihavepassedtheexamination.8.Thel

ightsofthecityweresoonleavingbehind.sympathies→sympathyFor→Toleaving→left选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-22-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写

作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.我的朋友李明从小就很渴望自己制造一个机器人。(desiren.)2.他的父母不让他整天摆弄一些机器零件。(havesb.doingsth.)3.上了大学后,他开始检测一些电子元件的性能。(testout)4.他把自己很多其他的爱好都

放到了一边。(setaside)MyfriendLiMinghashadthedesiretomakearobothimselffromchildhood.Hisparentswouldn’thavehimplayingwithpartsofmachinesalldaylong.Aft

erhewenttocollegehebegantotestoutsomeelectronicinstruments.Hesetasidehismanyotherhobbies.选修7Unit2Robots核心考点随堂巩固随堂

巩固-23-ⅠⅡⅢ5.到目前为止,很多公司打电话给他,要买他的发明。(ringup)Byfar,manycompanieshaverunghimuptobuyhisinventions.选修7Unit2Robo

ts核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-24-ⅠⅡⅢ[连句成文]MyfriendLiMinghashadthedesiretomakearobothimselffromchildhood.Butforfearthatitwouldinfluencehisstudy,hi

sparentswouldn’thavehimplayingwithpartsofmachinesalldaylong.Afterhewenttocollegehebegantotestoutsomeelectronicinstru

ments.Hehasdevotedhimselftoitandsetasidemanyotherhobbies,andintheend,hiseffortspaidoff.Byfar,manycompanieshaverunghimuptobuyhis

inventions.

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