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Unit4Makingthenews必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.assistvt.帮助;协助;援助[高考佳句]Heassistsherincookingmatters.(2018·全国I卷)他帮助她做饭。assists

b.in/withsth.帮助某人某事assistsb.todosth./indoingsth.帮助某人做某事assistancen.协助,援助beofassistance=helpsb.assistantn.助手;助理;售货员必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考

点-3-高频词汇难点句型图解辨析aid,assist&help必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Theshop(assist)wasdismissedasshewa

saccusedofcheatingcustomers.②Heaskedustoassisthimcarryingthroughtheirplan.assistantin必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核

心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型2.eageradj.渴望的;热切的[高考佳句]Someofuswereconfidentandeagertotakepartintheclassactivity;otherswerenervo

usandanxious.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)我们中的一些人充满信心,渴望参加课堂活动,其他人则紧张和焦虑。eagerlooks焦急的样子eageraboutone’sprogress渴求进步eagertodosth.渴望做某事eagerfor渴望……eagerinone’

sstudies发奋求学eagernessn热切,渴望eagerlyadv.热切地必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①金先生渴望马上出发,因为他的父亲病得很严重。Mr.Kingwastostartoffatoncebecausehi

sfatherwasseriouslyill.②他们围住了那位发言人,急切地想得到一点儿消息。Theycrowdedroundthespokesperson,anynews.③迈克渴望暂时远离繁忙的城市生活。Mikest

ayawayfromthebusycitylifeforthemoment.eagereagerforiseagerto必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型3.concentrateon集中;全神贯注

于[教材原句]You’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.(Page2

6)你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去研究它。concentratedadj.集中的(只能做定语)concentrationn.集中,专心loseconcentration走神必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随

堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Afterthefunhe’shadduringtheholidays,theboycan’tconcentratehisschoolwork.②Insomedevelopedcountries,mostofthepopulation(concen

trate)inthebigcities.③Doctorssaythatlackingsleepmaycausethestudentspoormemoryand(concentrate)atschool.onisc

oncentratedconcentration必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型4.informvt.告知;通知[高考佳句]Ifasmokedetectorsetso

ffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.(2018·天津卷)如果烟雾探测器发出警报,且没有火灾或烟雾,通知你的大厅工作人员。informsb.of/abou

tsth.通知某人某事beinformedof听说;接到……的通知keep...informed随时向……报告情况informon/againstsb.告发某人,检举某人informationn.信息ill-informedadj.消息不灵通的[注意]inform后不能接

sb.todosth.结构,但是却可接“宾语+疑问词+不定式”。Hewillinformuswheretogo.他将告诉我们去哪里。必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-

高频词汇难点句型用inform的适当形式填空①WearekeptofwhatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.②Dianasatdownandbegantowrit

e,herparentsofthechangeofheraddress.informedinforming必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型5.ca

sen.情况;病例;案例[高考佳句]Inthatcase,itisbothconvenientandeconomicaltobuybooksaccordingtotheratings.(2018·江苏卷)在那种情况下,按照排名购买图书既方便又经济

。asisoftenthecase这是常有的事,情况常常如此asthecasestands在目前的情况下,就现有的情况而论inthis/thatcase如果是这样/那样的话inanycase无论如何,不管怎样incase(that)假使,如果,

万一incaseof万一……,如果发生……(just)incase以防(万一)(引导虚拟语气)inmostcases在大多数情况下innocase决不(置于句首,引起部分倒装)必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型[提示]incas

ethat后接条件状语从句,从句用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。完成句子①和孩子们的常见情况一样,医生到来时Amy好多了。,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.②我要出去一会儿。万一有任何重要事情发生,请立刻打我电话。I’llb

eoutforsometime.anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.AsisoftenthecasewithchildrenIncase必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难

点句型6.accusevt.指责;谴责;控告[教材原句]Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?(Page26)你有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他们的报道完

全失实?[辨析]accuse与charge必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①ThepolicemanstoppedTomwhenhewasdrivinghomeandaccus

edhimspeeding.②—DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?Isawherweepingjustnow.—(accuse)ofgivingawaystatesecrets.句型转换③Thelostwatchwasf

oundinDavid’sbag,andasaresult,hewaschargedwiththeft.→ThelostwatchwasfoundinDavid’sbag,andasaresult,hewastheft.ofBeingaccused

accusedof必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型7.demandn.需求;要求vt.强烈要求[高考佳句]Soinsteadofeatingapieceo

fyesterday’sbreadfromthesupermarket,you’deatsomethingbakedjustforyouondemand.(2018·天津卷)所以,你会吃按要求为你烤的面包,而不是吃超市里的昨天的面包

。(1)makeademandon/of提出要求,有求于ondemand=whenaskedfor一经要求(2)demandingadj.要求高的;费力的必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型[提示]demand做动词时,后

可接名词、不定式和从句做宾语,但不可跟sb.todo结构;后接that从句时,从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”;做名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时,从句也用虚拟语气。单句填空①

TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyaregreatdemandinthiscity.②Whenthemiddle-agedmanwasvisitinghisgirlfriend

,shedemandedthathe(shave)hisbeard.③Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemost(demand)customers.in(should)shavedemanding必修5Unit4Makingthenews

核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型8.approvevt.赞成;认可;批准[教材原句]Lastofall,thechiefeditorreaditandapprovedit.(Page30)最后,主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准

发表了。approveof赞成,同意;认可approveofsb.’sdoingsth.赞成某人做某事approvaln.同意;批准withone’sapproval经某人同意disapprovev.不赞成必修5Unit4M

akingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-18-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①HerfatherapprovedherstayingintheU.S.A.foranotheryearsothatshecou

ldworktowardhermaster’sdegree.完成句子②你最好把头发剪短。我们学校不允许学生留长发。(approve)You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’tlonghair.ofapproveofstudent

s’wearing必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-19-高频词汇难点句型1.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin(HX),wastostrongly

influencehislifeasajournalist.(Page26)他同新上司胡欣的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响。本句中不定式短语做表语,意为“注定……”。betodosth.结构共有三层含义:①表示“注定要发生……”。②表示按照计划、安排即将发生某事或者打算做某事。③表示说话人的

意图、职责、义务、命令等。必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-20-高频词汇难点句型用become的适当形式填空①Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowt

hathewasthefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.②Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,t

heonethatwasworld-famous.完成句子③她说他们第二个星期要去参观一家工厂。Shesaidthattheywereafactorythenextweek.tobecometobecometovisit必修5Unit4Mak

ingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-21-高频词汇难点句型2.Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.(Page26)一个足球运动员被

控受贿,故意不进球,好让另一队赢球。soasto(dosth.)为了做(某事)inorderto...为了……(做目的状语,可放在句首)sothat...为了……;结果……(引导目的或结果状语从句)inorde

rthat...为了……(引导目的状语从句)温馨提示①soasto做目的状语时,不能位于句首。②当soasto...,inorderto...做目的状语时,句子前后动作的主语需一致,否则用sothat,inorderthat引导目的状语从句。必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考

点随堂巩固核心考点-22-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①为了能及时被收到来过圣诞节,所有这些礼物必须马上邮寄。(soasto)AllthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediatelyintimeforC

hristmas.soas/inordertobereceived必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-23-高频词汇难点句型句型转换②Jennycommunicateswithnativespeakerseverydaysothatshecanimprov

eherEnglish.=improveherEnglish,Jennycommunicateswithnativespeakerseveryday.③Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonw

asbornsoastostayhomeandraiseherfamily.=Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasbornshecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.Inordertoinor

derthat必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-24-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Iamvery(delight)toacceptit.Thankyouforyourlovelydoll.2

.Aftergraduationshegotan(admire)job.3.Heisa(profession)artist;helivesbysellinghispictures.4.Ibelievethehousewas(deliberate)setfireto.5.Iwa

itedpatientlyhopingthatsomeonewouldcometomy(assist).6.Weareabletogetthe(inform)weneedfromtheInternet.7.Myeldersistersandbrothershavem

ovedawayfromhomeandarenow(depend).delightedadmirableprofessionaldeliberatelyassistanceinformationinde

pendent必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-25-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Thefiguresofthemissingwill(publish)tomorrow.9.(accuse)ofstealingmoney,the

manwasbroughttocourt.10.Thetennisplayersneedtotal(concentrate)duringtheplay.bepublishedAccusedconcentration

必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-26-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.TheguidemanagedtoassistthetouristsfindingsomewheretoliveduringtheWorldCup.2.About80%oftheem

ployeesinourcompanydidn’tapprovetheboss’sreducingthepay.3.MyEnglishteacheroftenassistsmetomyEnglish.4.

Theydemandedthattherighttovotewasgiventoeveryadult.finding前加inapprove后加ofto→withwas→be必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固

-27-ⅠⅡⅢ5.Hiswholemindconcentratedononething—howtopasstheEnglishexam.6.Weshouldtrytoacquiregoodhabitofreading.7.Theprofessormadealistofthec

asewhichstudentsofEnglishcouldmakemistakesinlearningEnglish.8.Hepromisedtokeepmeinformofhowtheprojectwasgettingalong.9.Allofyousupposedtofinis

hyourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplayfootball.mind后加wasgood前加awhich→whereinform→informedsupposed前加are必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-28-ⅠⅡⅢ10.The

bosshasbeentoldseveraltimesthattheworkersaredemandingonbetterpay.去掉on必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-29-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面

5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.他通知了我考试的具体时间。(inform)2.我们能否顺利通过考试取决于我们学习有多努力。(dependon)3.为了取得好成绩,我们班大多数同学夜以继日地学习。(soasto)4.如果我们努力学习,我们注

定会成功的。(succeed)Heinformedmeoftheexacttimeoftheexam.Whetherwecanpasstheexamdependsonhowhardwestudy.Mostofourclassmatesstudyday

andnightsoastogetagoodscore.Ifwestudyhard,wearetosucceedintheend.必修5Unit4Makingthenews核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-30-ⅠⅡⅢ5.我们不仅要掌握基

础知识,而且要学习一些基本能力。(notonly...butalso...)Weshouldnotonlygraspsomebasicknowledgebutalsolearnsomebasicskills.必修5Unit4Makingthenews

核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-31-ⅠⅡⅢ[连句成文]Myclassmateinformedmeoftheexacttimeoftheexam.I’mnotworriedbecauseIknowwhetherwecanpasst

heexamdependsonhowhardwestudy.Mostofourclassmatesstudydayandnightsoastogetagoodscore.I’msureifwestudyhard,wearetos

ucceedintheend.Atschoolweshouldnotonlygraspsomebasicknowledgebutalsolearnsomebasicskills.