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选修六Unit4Globalwarming1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导

航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．atmospheren．______________2．recyclev．____________3．unbearableadj．______________4．declinevi．______

______________5．undertakevt．____________________6．arousepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection__

__________________大气；气氛回收利用难以忍受的减少；降低；下降承担；从事；负责提高人们的环保意识返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming7．bring..

.undercontrol________8．dieout________9．whitepollution____________10．frombadto_________每况愈下11．befaced________面临12．do________wecan________sth

.做我们能做的一切去做某事13．reducepollution____________14．throwaway________15．inharmonywithnature__________________控制灭绝白色污染worsewithwhattodo减少污

染丢弃与自然和谐相处返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．______________________theearthisbecomingwarmerandthat___________________________havecaus

edthisglobalwarming.毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和，全球变暖正是人类活动所致。2．We’llhavenowheretoliveinthefuture__________we_______________________theearthnow.如果我们现在不采取措施来保护地球

，将来我们会无处生存。3．_______________________theglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming.

众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严重。ThereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitiesthatunlesstakeactiontoprotectItiswell－knownthat返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语

•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming必备知识•探究提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．________vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理2．____________n．量；

数量3．__________vi.看一下；扫视n．一瞥4．____________vt.拥护；提倡；主张tendquantityglanceadvocate返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarm

ing5．________adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的6．_________n.种类；范围7．____________n.倾向；趋势8．___________vt.使恢复；使振作9．___________adj.平均的10．_____________n.污染；弄脏11．__

______________n.环境；情况12．_________n．洪水；水灾mildrangetendencyrefreshaveragepollutioncircumstanceflood返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．Inad

ditiontothesetraditionalactivities，wehaveawider_________(范围)ofchoices，suchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.2．Thetwopictureslooksosi

milaratone__________(一瞥)，buttheyaretotallydifferent.3．The___________(平均的)temperaturerangesbetween23℃and39℃and51%oftheislandiscoveredwithforests.range

glanceaverage返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming4．Thepeoplewhocannotquitsmokingmayeasilybeaffectedbyhis________________(情况)andsurroun

dings．5．______________(quantity)ofmoneyhavebeenspentinbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried．6．Pleasantmusicisoftenplayedbetweenclas

sestomakestudents_____________(refresh)andrelaxedforawhile．circumstanceQuantitiesrefreshed返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．___

_______vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→___________adj.反对的；对立的2．____________n．教育工作者；教育家→___________v．教育→_____________n．教育3．___________

____n．结果；后果；影响→________________adv.因此；所以4．_________vt.陈述；说明→_____________n．声明；陈述；表达opposeopposededucat

oreducateeducationconsequenceconsequentlystatestatement返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming5．__________adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的→____________a

dv.平稳地；持续地6．_____________n．生存；存在→_________vi存在7．________________n．贡献→______________vt．贡献；撰稿8．___________vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→______

______n．顾客9．__________n．增长；生长→________v．增长；生长10．________________n.分歧；不一致→____________vi.不同意；意见不合_________vi.同意→______

_______n．同意；协定；协议steadysteadilyexistenceexistcontributioncontributeconsumeconsumergrowthgrowdisagreementdisag

reeagreeagreement返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．Oneoftheworst________________ofsmokingforalongtimeisthatyoumaysufferfromthelungca

ncer．________________，youandyourfamilywillsufferalot．(consequent)2．Therewerealotof_________________amongusonthisissueatfirst，butfinally

wereachedan_____________．(agree)3．Itwas__________thatthepresidentmadea_____________announcingnewpoliciestodealwiththenewsituation．(state)consequenc

esConsequentlydisagreementsagreementstatedstatement返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming4．Hehasmade__________progressinhisstudya

fterheworkeddayandnight____________fornearlyafewmonths．(steady)5．Theyhave_______________alotoffoodandclothingtotherefug

eessofarandtheir_________________willcertainlyhelptherefugeeslivethroughthewinter.(contribute)steadysteadilycontribute

dcontributions返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming联想积累：1．特别“不规则”的名词复数小结①datum→data数据②medium→media媒体③bacterium→bacteria细菌④criterion→criteria标准⑤p

henomenon→phenomena现象返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming2．与“灾难”有关的名词集锦①flood洪灾②drought旱灾③disaster灾难④catastrophe大灾难⑤earthquake地震⑥tsun

ami海啸返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．_____________发生；造成2．_______________同意；赞成；订购3．________________大量的4．________上升；增长；升起5．________

____导致comeaboutsubscribetoquantitiesofgoupresultin返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming6．_______________反对„„7．__________即使

8．__________继续9．______________大体上；基本上10．______________代表„„一方；作为„„的代言人11．_____________忍受；容忍12．____________只要13．______

_____等等beopposedtoevenifkeepononthewholeonbehalfofputupwithsolongasandsoon返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarmin

g1．WithmyEnglishteacher’spatientinstructions，I__________learning，practisingoralEnglishforthreemonths．2．Wearestillwonderi

nghowit_____________thattheexperimentendedinfailure.3．WhatIcan’t_____________isthathenevercaresaboutoth

ers’feelings.keptoncameaboutputupwith返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming4．Itwastheirencouragementandmyownthinkingthat______________mys

lowbutsteadyprogress.5．Withthehousingprice___________，moreandmorepeopleadvocatethegovernmenttakemorestrictmeasurest

olowerpropertyprices.6．Firstofall，______________allthemembersofourschool，I’dliketoexpressourheartfeltthank

stoyouandwarmlywelcometoourschool.resultedingoinguponbehalfof返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming

联想积累：1．“动词＋upwith”短语集锦①keepupwith赶上②catchupwith赶上③endupwith以„„结束④comeupwith提出⑤putupwith忍受⑥befedupwith受够了返回导航高考一轮

总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming2．“be＋v.－ed＋to”短语荟萃①beopposedto反对②beattachedto附属于③beaccustomedto习惯于④beaddictedto沉溺于⑤bedevotedto奉

献⑥besentencedto被判处返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4GlobalwarmingⅢ．经典句式运用速记背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.Itishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming.是人类活动造成了全球变暖。

Itis/was...that...强调句式1.(湖南卷)不是做我们喜欢的事情而是喜欢我们不得不做的事情才能让生活幸福。_________notdoingthethingswelike，butlikingthethin

gswehavetodo________makeslifehappy.2.ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot，tur

nitoff!只要你在使用电器设备，你可以让它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！so/aslongas“只要”，引导条件状语从句。2.(全国卷Ⅰ)只要有密码，人们就会努力破解。_______________therehavebeencodes，peoplehavetriedtobreakth

em.It’sthatAs/Solongas返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming核心素养•重点突破返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．quantityn．数量返回导航高考一轮

总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming“aquantityof＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；而“quantitiesof＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语

•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming单句语法填空。①(牛津高阶)It’scheapertobuygoods______quantity.②Alargequantityofbooks______________________(contribute)tothechildrenin

thecountrysidesincethen.inhasbeencontributed完成句子。③Personally，itis_____________________________thatreallycounts.就我个人而言，重要的是质量而不是数量。qualityratherth

anquantity返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming2．opposevt.反对；反抗opposedadj.反对的；对立的oppositen．相反的人或事物adj.相反的；

对立的返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming(1)opposedoingsth.反对做某事(2)beopposedtodoingsth.反对做某事M名师点津(1)oppose后跟表示动作的词作宾语时，动词要用动名词形式。beopposedto结构中

，to是介词，其后也要用动词的－ing形式。(2)表示反对的其他表达：disagreewith，objectto，beagainst等。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming完成句子。①(朗文高

阶)Congressiscontinuingto__________thePresident’shealthcarebudget.国会继续反对总统的医疗保健预算。②Theparentsstrongly___________theirdaught

er______________alone.那对父母极力反对他们的女儿单独去那里。③(牛津高阶)Sheremainedbitterly_____________theideaofmovingabroad.她

仍然强烈反对移居国外。④Welivefurtherdown_______________________theroad.我们住在马路对面再远一点的地方。opposeopposedgoingthereopposed

toontheoppositesideof返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming3．rangen．种类；范围v．(在一定范围内)变动；变化(1)awiderangeof一系列withintherangeof在„„范围内b

eyondone’srange某人能力达不到的(2)rangefrom...to.../rangebetween...and...在„„和„„之间变化/变动返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming完成句子

。①(北京高考)Asaresult，humansdeveloped____________charactertypesthatstillexisttoday.结果，人类形成的一系列的性格类型延续至今。②Theywillinclude

introductionsto________________writingstyles，frompoetrytoplaywriting.它们将介绍不同的写作风格，从诗歌到戏剧创作。arangeofawiderangeof返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Gl

obalwarming③Thepriceofthehouseiswell__________________.这栋房子的价格远远超出了我们能承受的范围。④Thelistenersaremostlymiddleschoolst

udents，_______________12______18.听众大多是中学生，其年龄从12岁到18岁不等。beyondourrangerangingfromto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming4

．tendv．趋向；易于；照顾；护理tendencyn．趋向；倾向(1)tendtodo易于„„；往往会做„„tendtosth.有„„趋势；倾向于„„tend(to)...照料；照顾(2)haveatendencyto(do)sth.有(做)某事的倾向返回导航高考一轮总复习•英

语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming完成句子。①______________________ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwithher.如果你对她不满意，她容易生气。②Thesortofmusichelistenstovari

es，____________________________.他听的音乐种类多种多样，不过他倾向于流行音乐。Shetendstogetangrybuthetendstopopularmusic返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming③_____

_________________________________________，somyfatherhadtoworkhardtosupportourfamily.我妈妈忙于照顾我妹妹，所以为了赡养家庭，我父亲必须努力工作。④Withmo

reandmoreyoungstersinterestedinStreetDancing，it____________________________.因为越来越多的年轻人对街舞感兴趣，所以它有走向流行的趋势。Mymomwasalwaysbusyten

dingtomyyoungersisterhasatendencytopopularity返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming1．comeabout发生；造成Howdiditcomeaboutth

at...？„„是怎样发生的？comeacross偶遇comeintobeing形成；产生；出现comeintopower上台执政；当权返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarmin

gcomeintoeffect生效comeout出版；结果是；发芽comeupwith提出；想出whenitcomesto...当谈到„„时comeon跟着来；跟上来；[口]得啦；快点cometo总计；达到；归

纳为返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarmingcomeabout，happen，takeplace和breakout这四个表示“发生”的词语，都是不及物动词(短语)，不可用于被动语态。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修

六Unit4Globalwarming单句语法填空。①Thefloodcame_________asaresultoftheheavyrain.②Iunderstand_______itcameaboutthaty

oumadesuchamistake.abouthow返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming2．putupwith忍受putaside节省(时间、钱等)；储蓄putaway收好；储存„„备用putback放回；推迟putdown写下；记下

；镇压返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarmingputforward提出(意见、建议)；推荐；提名；将„„提前putoff推迟；延期puton增加；上演；穿上；戴上putout熄灭；生产；出版putup举起；张贴；为„„提供食宿返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语

•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming选用以上短语填空。①Tomwouldliketofindsomewheretoworkbecausehecannot_____________hisboss.

②Ifyou’vegotsomegoodideas，youcan_______them___________atthemeeting.③Thefootballmatchhadtobe__________becauseofthebadweather.④Itiswiseto____________so

memoneyforoldage.putupwithputforwardputoffputaside返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming3．ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusi

ngit.只要你使用电器设备，你可以让它开着。句中的solongas引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。短语原意引申义so/aslongas与„„一样长只要aswellas与„„一样好也；和asfaras远到就„„而言；至于asgoodas与„„一样好几乎返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修

六Unit4Globalwarming引导条件状语从句的连词还有：if，unless，once，supposing，suppose，provided，providing，onconditionthat等。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming选词填空(as

longas，aswellas，asfaras，asgoodas)。①We____________TomwenttoHainantospendourholiday.②___________Iamconcerned，Iamstronglyagainsttheplan.③Adi

stantrelativeisnot____________anearneighbour.④____________I’ddoneallmyhomework，IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.⑤(2017·北京阅

读)Somearguethathumansandmachinescancoexist____________theyworkinteams.⑥(2018·浙江卷读后续写)Intheafternoon，IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride，andhe

saidyes，____________mydadwentwithme.aswellasAsfarasasgoodasAslongasaslongasaslongas返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarmin

g高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4GlobalwarmingⅠ．单句语法填空1．______behalfofeveryonehere，Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.2．Thi

srestauranthasbecomepopularforitswiderange______foodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.3．Icanput______withthehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitwhenit’snotc

lean.4．One’slifehasvalue_________longasonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.5．Ontheotherhand，thecostofeveryt

hingfromhousingtoeducationhasrisen____________(steady)inrecentdecades.Onofupas/sosteadily返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版

选修六Unit4Globalwarming6．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读)Manypeopletend__________(talk)abouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare.7．AccordingtoBBCreporterDeni

se，itisthehighpaceofmodernlifestylethat___________(result)inthedeclineoftraditionalfamilydinnerintheUK.8．Quantitiesofmoney_________________(spe

nd)inbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried.9．(2017·北京卷)Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife，___

________(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.totalkresultshavebeenspentranging返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming10．—Mysonisaddicte

dtodrugs.Heisn’thopeless，ishe?—Yes，__________hemendshiswaysandstartsallover.11．Thesettlementishometonearly1,0

00people，manyofwhom________(leave)theirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.12．Theeconomyhasgrownataremarkablerate，_____________(a

verage)nearly10%peryear.unlessleftaveraging返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming13．Weshoulddoourworkwelltomake___________

______(contribute)toourfuture，oursocietyandournation.14．Iwonderhow______cameaboutthatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayon

theMountQomolangma，wheretheairissothin.15．Weadvocate___________(solve)internationaldisputesbynegotiation，insteadofappealingtoarms.contributionsitsol

ving返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4GlobalwarmingⅡ．完成句子1．别人反对她的看法时，她很容易感到有压力。She___________getstressedoutwhenothersare_____________herview.2．Dif

ficultasitis，theyoungmanhas___________________(承诺)toquitdrinking.3．Atnotimeand________________________(在任何情

况下都不)willChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.4．毫无疑问，她的成功是因为勤奋工作，而非运气。______________________hersuccesswas_________herhardwork______________

luck.tendstoopposedtomadeacommitmentundernocircumstancesThereisnodoubtthatduetoratherthan返回导航高考一轮总复习

•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming5．我们不同意我们已经失败了的看法。我们将继续努力，直到实现目标。Wedon’t______________________thatwehavefai

led.Instead，wewill__________tryinguntilwereachthegoal.6．她已清楚地说明，重要的是质量而不是数量。(强调句，ratherthan，matter)Shehas__________heropinionclearlythat__

__________________________________________.7．一方面，一些科学家提倡建核电站。另一方面，还有些人反对这项工程。(advocatedoing，therebe＋those＋定语从句)Ontheonehand，someexpe

rts_________________________________thenuclearpowerplant．_________________，therearethose，__________________the

project.subscribetotheviewkeeponstateditisqualityratherthanquantitythatmattersadvocatebuilding/constructin

gOntheotherhandwhoareopposedto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming8．大量的垃圾没有分类就被填埋焚烧，这不仅会浪费珍贵的土地资源，而且会污染空气。树木吸收空气中的二氧化碳，也被砍伐，使得空气污染更加严重。如果这些现象继续存在下

去，我们的地球迟早会变得不宜居住。_____________________rubbishareburiedorburnedbeforebeingclassified，whichnotonlywastespreci

ouslandresourcesbutalsopollutestheair.Trees，which___________carbondioxide_________theair，arebeingcutdown，________________

______evenworse．____________________continuetoexist，soonerorlaterourplanetwillbeunfittoliveon.Largequantitiesofabsorbfrommaking

airpollutionIfthesephenomena返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4GlobalwarmingⅢ．语篇填空Thereisnodoubtthattheearthis

becoming1．__________(warm)onaverage．Buthowhasthiscomeaboutanddoesitmatter?Peoplehavefiercedebatesaboutwhether

2.______ishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming，3．____________(compare)withmostofthenaturalchanges.warmeritcompared返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语

•人教版选修六Unit4GlobalwarmingManyscientists4．________Dr．JaniceFosterbelievethatpeoplehavecausedtheincreaseintheearth’s

temperatureby5．___________(burn)fossilfuelslikecoal，naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergywhosebyproducts6．_____________(call)“greenhouse”gases，themostimpor

tantoneof7．_________iscarbondioxide．Moreheatenergywill8．_____________(trap)intheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperature9．__

______(go)upsolongastheincreasedamountofcarbondioxideareproduced.10.______theotherhand，scientistslikeGeorgeHambleybe

lievethatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvironmentalconsequencesandmorecarbondioxideis________________(actual)apo

sitivething.likeburningarecalledwhichbetrappedtogoOnactually返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarmingsubscribetoth

eviewthatsteadilygoingupresultinfloods返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming③其他科学家反对这种观点，认为这种变暖会很温和，不会在环境方面导致严重的后果。Otherscientists___________

_____this，sayingthewarmingwillbemildwithnosevere_____________________________.④我认为即使结论不是很明确，也应该特别关注保护环境，因为这一定会有益于我们的健康

。Ithinkthat__________theconclusionisnotclear，weshouldpayspecialattentionto_________________________，becauseitissurelybeneficialtoourhealth．ar

eopposedtoenvironmentalconsequencesevenifprotectingenvironment返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming⑤我们一起努力做一些能减少二氧化碳排放的事情，这样，全球变暖可能就会变慢。We______

______________todosomething____________thecarbondioxide，andtheglobalwarmingmayslowdown.workhardtogethertoreduce返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Un

it4Globalwarming2．升级平淡句用条件状语从句改写句⑤____________________________________________________________________________________

__________________Aslongasweworkhardtogethertodosomethingtoreducethecarbondioxide，theglobalwarmingmayslowdown.返回导航高考

一轮总复习•英语•人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming3．衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：however)_____________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________Somescientistssubscribetotheviewthatglobalwarmingwi

llbeacatastrophe.Thesteadilygoingupofthetemperaturemayresultinfloods，droughtandfamines.However，otherscientistsareopposedtothis，sayingth

ewarmingwillbemildwithnosevereenvironmentalconsequences.Ithinkthateveniftheconclusionisnotclear，weshouldpayspecialattentiontoprotectingenvironm

ent，becauseitissurelybeneficialtoourhealth.Aslongasweworkhardtogethertodosomethingtoreducethecarbondiox

ide，theglobalwarmingmayslowdown.