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Unit2TheUnitedKingdom必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.consistvi.组成;在于;一致[高考佳句]Mostarealsoequipped

withautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.(2018·天津卷)大多数还配备了由热探测器、烟雾探测器和自动喷水灭火装置组成的

自动火灾报警系统。consistin主要在于……consistwith符合,与……一致consistof由……组成(不用于被动语态和进行时)consistentadj.一致的;连续的beconsistentwith与…

…一致的必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型用consist的适当形式填空①Theislandcountryofmorethan50separateislandsisoneofthetopattractionsfortouri

stsaroundtheworld.②TheGroupofEightisaninternationalorganizationofeightrichestcountriesintheworld.完成句子③大多数人熟悉一切物质都是由原子组成的这一

概念。Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatteratoms.consistingconsistingconsistsof必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇

难点句型2.unwillingadj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)[高考佳句]Still,Iwasunwillingtoplaygameswiththemsometimes.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)尽管如此,我有时候也不愿意和他们玩游戏。beunwillingtodosth.不愿

意做某事unwillingnessn.不情愿willingadj.愿意的用所给词的适当形式填空①Hefelt(willing)yettogotobed,buthewassleepy.②Atthispoint,auserwillbewillin

g(expend)alittleefforttolearnmore.unwillingtoexpend必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型3.conveniencen.便利;方便[高考

佳句]Thereisnodenyingthatsuchratingsmightbringconveniencetoconsumers,buttheyareoftenmisleadingandunreliable.(2018·江苏卷)不可否认,这样的评级可能给消费者带来便利,但它

们往往具有误导性和不可靠性。atone’sconvenience在某人方便时,以某人认为合适的方式forconvenience为了方便起见convenientadj.方便的,便利的inconvenientadj.不便的itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人做某事

很方便[提示]convenient的主语不能是人。必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①你方便的时候可随时来看我。Comeandseemewhenever.②你方便在四点钟的时候接我去机场吗

?topickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?itisconvenientforyouWoulditbeconvenientforyou必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考

点-7-高频词汇难点句型4.attractvt.吸引;引起注意[高考佳句]ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)这一创作

因其融合了现代和传统的中国元素而引起了人们的广泛关注。attractaway吸引走attractto把……引向attracttosb.对……有吸引力attracttowards把……引向attractionn.吸引attractiveadj.迷人的必修5Unit2TheUnite

dKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型用attract的适当形式填空①morevisitors,BeijingGardenExpogivesrosestocouplevisitors.②Whatmakesthefilmsoisthegrandscenesand

themovingplots.Toattractattractive必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型5.leaveout省去;遗漏;不考虑[高考佳句]Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritet

heminalphabeticalorder,neverlettingmyselfleaveoutanything.(2016·天津卷)运用我自己的规则,我决定把它们按字母顺序写出来,决不让自己遗漏任何东

西。leaveabout乱放leavealone不管;不打扰leaveaside搁置一边leavebehind留在后面;没带走leavefor动身去leaveoff停止;中断必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10

-高频词汇难点句型用适当的副词填空①Whendesigningaproject,youshouldbecarefulenoughnottoleaveanythingthatisimportant.②Moreandmorea

ttentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenareleftinthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.③L

eaveme.Ihavebeenwritinganarticlealltheafternoonandhaven’tfinishedityet.outbehindalone必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingd

om核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型6.possibilityn.可能(性)[高考佳句]Thepossibilitythatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientist

stoexploretheouterspace.(2018·天津卷)宇宙中其他行星上存在生命的可能性总是启发科学家们去探索太空。thereisnopossibilitythat/ofdoingsth.不可能做某事(im)pos

sibleadj.(不)可能possiblyadv.也许,可能地必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Ihaveneverbeforethoughtoftherebeingastrongpossibilit

yhewillwinthetennismatchthistime.②XiaoHuabelievedispossibletoimprovehisspokenEnglishquicklywiththehelpofanativespeaker.③Exercisewillnotonlylower

bloodpressurebut(possible)protectagainstheartattacks.thatitpossibly必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型7.taketheplaceof代替[教材原句]Allof

thewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations.(Page12)下列所有单词都可以

代替said,但它们用于不同的情况和语境。replacev.取代takeone’splace(代替,如果主语与one’s指代同一人也可译为“就座”inplaceof=insteadof必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①对于大部

分孩子们而言,电视没有取代阅读。TVdoesn’treadingformostchildren.②很多专家都认为无论你怎么准备,果汁永远无法代替水果。Manyexpertsarguethatjuicec

anneverbefruitnomatterhowyouprepareit.taketheplaceofinplaceof必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型8.arrangevt.筹备;安排;整理[教材原句]

Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.(Page13)他们没有时间筹备自己的婚礼,因此他们让一家公司代为组织。arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrange

for安排……arrangein把……排列成,按……来排列arrangewithsb.aboutsth.与某人商定某事arrangewithsb.todosth.与某人商定做某事arrangementn.安排;整理;布置makearrangement

sfor为……做安排必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Becauseoftheurgentsituation,theschoolarrangedthechildrentoleaveschoolatonce.②I’ll

make(arrange)foryoutobemetattheairport.forarrangements必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型9.delightn.快乐;高兴;

喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜[高考佳句]Iamexceedinglydelightedtohearfromyou.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)接到你的来信,我非常高兴。bedelightedtodosth.高兴做某事bed

elightedat/by/with(或that从句)因……而高兴delightfuladj.令人愉悦的takedelightin(doing)sth.喜爱,以……为乐toone’sdelight令人高兴的是with/indelight高兴地必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点

随堂巩固核心考点-18-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Iam(delight)byyournewspaper’sdecisiontostartacampaignforprotectingtheenviro

nment.②Mylittlebrothertakesgreatdelightstudyingancientarchitecture.③Then,ourdelight,thesunburstforth,hotandsplendid.del

ightedinto必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-19-高频词汇难点句型1.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinso

meareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.(Page10)值得赞扬的是,这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作,例如在货币和国

际关系方面;但是有些制度仍然区别很大。本句中用助动词do强调谓语动词work。“do/does/did+动词原形”用于肯定句中,用来加强语气,对句中的谓语动词进行强调。单句填空①Forthehappinessofyourfamily,obeytrafficrules.②I(do)tellTom

thatIvisitedtheNationalStadiumcalled“thebird’snest”inBeijing,buthecompletelyforgotit.dodid必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考

点-20-高频词汇难点句型2.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.(Page14)这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。

本句中it为形式主语,that引导主语从句。在“Itisnecessary/natural/important/strange/compulsory/apity/ashame/suggested/advised/desired/demanded/ordered...+that从句”结构中,

从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-21-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,bringmefood.②It’sreall

yagreatpitythatallofyouleavesosoon.It’sbeenprettynicehavingyouallatmybirthdayparty.③Ifeltsurprisedthattheboy

ofhighintelligenceshould(fail)suchaneasytest.shouldshouldhavefailed必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-22-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Lu

nch(consist)ofsandwichesandfruit.2.Foranovelist,that’squitean(accomplish).3.Intheresortyoucanenjoyallthecomfortand(convenient)ofmode

rntourism.4.Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixof(enjoy)leisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.5.Werecognizedthe(possible)andtook

stepstopreventithappening.6.Therobot,(arrange)toshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.7.Thehusbandand

wifearealways(quarrel)andtheirrelationsarebreakingup.consists/consistedaccomplishmentconvenienceenjoyablepossibilityarrangedquarreling必修5Unit2TheUn

itedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-23-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighsanything,butputtogethertheyweigh(rough)thesameasallofmankind.

9.Thebathroomis(furnish)with2toilets,2showers,and2sinks.10.Theyoungmanwasleaningagainstthewallwithhisarms(fold)whenheheardsomeonecallingf

orhelp.roughlyfurnishedfolded必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-24-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Atthattime,theirclassisco

nsistedof30boysand20girls.2.JohnwilltakeplaceofTomtoaccomplishthetask.3.Iwouldlikeyoutoclarifytheproblematyourconvenient.4.I

foundthemarrangedtheweddingwhenIpassedby.5.Therehasnoneedforthemtoworkthewholeday.去掉istake后加theconvenient→conveniencearranged→arranginghas→i

s必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-25-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Nowadaysmanyfarmerswanttobreakawaythelandandmakealivingincities.7.Tohi

sdelighted,hissonwasadmittedtoFudanUniversity.8.Hehurthislegs.Itisnopossibilitythathewillwinthematch.away后加fromdelighted→deli

ghtIt→There必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-26-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.我们列出了去旅游的学生的

名单。(定语从句)2.我们仔细检查这个名单,以确保没有学生被遗漏。(leaveout)3.我们把所有的学生分成了六组。(divide)4.每组由10名学生组成。(consistof)5.遗憾的是,我们的车竟然在半路上坏了。(breakdown)Wema

dealistofthestudentswhowouldgoonatrip.Weexaminedthelistcarefullytomakesurenostudentwasleftout.Wedividedallth

estudentsintosixgroups.Eachgroupconsistedof10students.Itwasapitythatourbusshouldbreakdownhalfway.必修5U

nit2TheUnitedKingdom核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-27-ⅠⅡⅢ[连句成文]Wemadealistofthestudentswhowouldgoonatrip.Beforestartingout,weexaminedthelistcarefull

ytomakesurenostudentwasleftout.Inordertoarrangethetripwell,wedividedallthestudentsintosixgroups.Andeachgroupconsistedof10students.Itwasapi

tythatourbusshouldbreakdownhalfway.