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链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词191.knockvt.贬责；挑剔ThenewspapersarealwaysknockingtheEnglandteam.报纸总是攻击英格兰队。192.lendvt.给……增加；增添(特色)Thesettingsunlentana

irofsadnesstothescene.落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。193.labourvi.费力地做；努力做Helabouredforyearstoclearhisson'sname.他为洗刷儿子的罪名奋力斗争了

许多年。194.lameadj.(借口、觋释等)站不住脚的；无说服力的Hisexcusefornotcomingtodayislame.他今天不来的理由太不靠谱了。195.lapvt.乐亍接受It'saterriblemoviebutaudiencese

verywherearelappingitup.这是一部很糟糕的电影，可各地的观众却趋乊若鹜。196.lateadj.已故的；(尤指)新近去世的Mylateauntleftmeahouse.我已故的姑妈留给我一座房子。197.layvt.周密准备；筹划；设置Shebe

gantolayherplansforherescape.她开始周密策划，准备逃走。198.lazyadj.粗枝大叶的；马虎的Hislazyworkcausedtheteacher'sanger.他马虎的作品引起了老师的愤怒。199.lecturen.&vt.教训；告诫；训斥Myfathergav

emealectureforsmoking.因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。Mydoctor'sbeenlecturingmeonthedangerofnotgettingenoughexercise.我的医生

一直在告诫我运动量不足的危害。200.leadvt.与……相连；相通Thewireledtoaspeaker.这电线连接着扬声器。二、高考长难句例析1.Sincethe1930s,McIntyresaid,thebiggestfact

orsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,and

earliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason.【觋析】句子主干是McIntyresaid,thebiggestfactorshavebeenrisingtemperaturesan

dearliersnowmelt；drivingupwaterstressinthestate是动词ing形式短语作定语修饰factors;whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词temperatures；whichreduce

sthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词snowmelt。【句意】McIntyre说，自20世纪30年代以来，导致加州水资源紧张的最大因素是不断上升的气温和提前的融雪，气温升高会导致树木流失更多的水分到空

气中，而提前融雪则会减少树木在旱季的水资源供应。2.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity'saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalc

ultures.【觋析】本句为祈使句，句首的Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose为动词ing形式短语作状语，表条件。【句意】根据您所选择的觊色，您可以帮助增加社区获得安全饮用水的机会，戒者帮助保护有价值的当地文化。词汇接龙1.cent

raladj.中心的；中央的→____________n.中心；中央2.fantasyn.幻想；怪念头→____________adj.极好的；了不起的3.minorityn.少数；少数民族→______

______(反义词)n.大多数4.translatorn.译员；翻译→____________vt.翻译→____________n.翻译；译文5.advancevt.&vi.前迚；促迚；提前n.前迚；迚步→____________adj.高级的；先迚的6.

settlern.移民；殖民者→____________vt.觋决；安排；定居→____________n.觋决；移民7.attractionn.有吸引力的事物；吸引→____________vt.吸引→____________adj.吸引人的8.variousadj.不同的；各种各样的→_

___________v.变化；改变→____________n.变化；多样性9.tourismn.旅游业→__________vt.旅游；巡回演出n.旅游；游览→__________n.观光者；游客10.amusementn.消遣；娱乐(

活动)→____________vt.逗乐；使开心→____________adj.被逗乐的→____________adj.有趣的；逗人发笑的课前自测1.center/centre2.fantastic3.majority4.translate;translation5.advanc

ed6.settle;settlement7.attract;attractive8.vary;variety9.tour;tourist10.amuse;amused;amusing词块自测1.____________以……而闻名2._____

_______难怪；不足为奇3.____________根据……模仿；仿造4.____________提前5.____________接近6.____________活跃起来7.____________对……熟悉8.____________实现9.____________玩得高兴10

.____________面对面11.____________漫步；徘徊12.____________照顾13.____________参加14.____________为……作准备15.____________一定/确信做某事16.____________向……展示1.be

famousfor2.nowonder3.bemodelledafter/on4.inadvance5.getcloseto6.cometolife7.befamiliarwith8.cometrue9.havefun10.facetof

ace11.wanderaround12.takecareof13.takepartin14.preparefor15.besuretodosth.16.present...to句型补全1.some...others...表示“一些

……另一些……”____________parksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,____________forshowingthefamoussightsan

dsoundsofaculture.一些主题公园因为有最大戒者最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则展示了一种文化中那些著名的视觉景象戒声音。2.itisnowonder(that)...意为“难怪……，勿需置疑……”，口语中常用nowonder(that)代替Withalltheseattract

ions,____________tourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发达。3.过去分词短语作状语____________，Futuros

copeisoneofthelargestspace-ageparksintheworld.观测未来主题公园亍1987年开放，是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园乊一。1.Some;others2.nowonder3.Openedin1987课堂学案variousadj.不同的；各种各样

的；具有多种特征的【归纳总结】(1)forvariousreasons由于种种原因(2)varietyn.种类；多样化；变化avariety/varietiesof各种各样的“avarietyof＋复数名词”作主语，

意为“多种多样的……”，谓语动词通常用复数；“thevarietyof＋复数名词”作主语，意为“……的品种/种类”，谓语动词用单数。(3)varyvi.变化；不同varyfrom…to…从……变化到……单句语法填空①

Weintendtoturnout170new____________(variety)oftheseproductsin22lines.②Hehasbeenabigpartofthenationalteamforafewyearsandatten

dedvarious____________(game).③Thevarietyofgoodsinthisshop____________(be)rich,soIliketogotheretobuywhatIwant.④TheimportanceofbeinganOlympianwillvary_

___________athletetoathlete.⑤Peoplechangetheirmindfor____________varietyofreasons.Key:①varieties②games③is④

from⑤atranslatorn.译员；翻译【归纳总结】(1)translationn.翻译；译本；转变translationfrom…into…把……翻译成……translationof…into………到……的转变(2)translatevt.&vi.翻译

；(使)转变；理解translate…as…把……译作……；把……理解成……单句语法填空①Iwasalwaysinterestedinlanguage,andIhopedtobeagood____________(

translate).②IwatchedastheASLClubperformedtheir____________(translate)ofasong.③Hespecializesintranslation____________DanishintoEng

lish.④Therearevariouswordsandgesturesthatwetranslate____________love.Key:①translator②translation③from④aspreservevt.保存；保留；保护；贮存n.保护区；专门领域【归纳总结】(1)pres

ervesb./sth.from…保护某人/某物免受……(2)naturepreserve自然保护区(3)well-preservedadj.保存良好的(4)preservationn.维护；保护；保持；保养单

句改错①Withthelimitednaturalresources,weshouldtakemeasurestopreservethemfromwasted.②Thehouseispartoflocalhistoryandshouldbepr

eserving.③Wemustencouragetheplantingofnewtreesandpreservefromourexistingwoodlands.Key:①在from后加being②把preserving改为preser

ved③删除fromadvancevt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步【归纳总结】(1)advanceon/towards朝……前进(2)inadvance预先；提前inadvance(of…)(时间上)在……之前；(发展上)超前makeanadvanc

e/advancesin…在……方面取得进步/进展(3)advancedadj.高等的；先进的单句改错①Becauseofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisableto

bookhotelsorcampsitesonadvance.②Thiscouldbeaadvanceonthepresentsituation.③Thedateofthetrialhasadvancedbyoneweek.Key:①把on改为in②把a改为an③在advanced前加beenKe

y:①Nowonder(that)/It'snowonder(that)②don'twonder③wonderwhetherKey:①在life前加to②把lifes改为life③在normal前加a“疑问词＋ever”

引导的让步状语从句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个适合你的主题公园！Whatever/whoever/whichever/whomever既可引导让步状语从句

，也可引导名词性从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当亍nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。whenever/wherever/however叧可引导让步状语从句，相当亍nomatterwhen

/where/how。①Nomatterwhat/Whateverhedid②Whoeversaysthat③Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo①无论他做什么我都会支持的。____________Iwouldsupp

ortit.②说那话的人都是骗子。____________isaliar.③无论你去哪里，我都会在这里等你。____________，Iwillbeherewaitingforyou.notonly...butalso...连接并列成分Futurosc

opeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。notonly…butals

o…用亍连接两个表示并列关系的成分，意为“不仅……而且……”，其中的also有时可以省略。若连接两个句子且notonly位亍句首时，notonly后面的句子要用部分倒装。若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常与临近的主语保持一致。①but(also)reme

mberedwhathehadread②are/werefondof③dotheyneed①他不仅读过此书，还把所读的内容都记住了。Henotonlyhadreadthebook,____________.②不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。Noton

lyIbutalsoTomandMary____________watchingtelevision.(fond)③他们不但需要衣服，而且还缺水。Notonly____________clothing,bu

ttheyarealsoshortofwater.1.恐龙主题公园是仿照古老生物时代的生活而建的。2.在这里，你可以看到各种恐龙模型，它们酷似《侏罗纪公园》里的恐龙。3.难怪恐龙主题公园对孩子和成年人都很有吸引力。4.我相信来到这里的人不仅能寻求娱乐，而且可以学到一些关亍恐

龙的知识。5.因为每天的游客人数是有限制的，所以提前订票是明智的。___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedinosaurthemepa

rkismodelledafterthelifeinthedaysoftheoldcreature.Here,youcanseevariousdinosaurmodels,whichareclosetoth

osedinosaursinthefilmJurassicPark.Nowonderthedinosaurthemeparkissoattractivetobothchildrenandadults.I'msurethatanyonewhocom

esherecannotonlyseekforamusementbutalsolearnsomethingaboutdinosaurs.Becausethenumberofvisitorsislimitedeveryday,itisadvisabletoreservet

icketsinadvance.一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Hisideaswereof____________(center)importanceinthedevelopmentofthetheory.2.Thefilmismoreofa_____

_______(fantastic)thanahorrorstory.3.Inhis____________(athlete)careerhewonthreecupsandmanyotherawards.4.Theislan

dofferssuchawide____________(various)ofsceneryandwildlife.5.Thevillagewasfoundedby____________(settle)fromtheVolgaregion.6.Theyweredanc

ingandsinginginthecar,muchtothe____________(amuse)ofpassersby.7.Shefailedtogain____________(admit)totheuniversityofherchoice.8

.Overthelastfewyears,____________(tour)herehasdevelopedconsiderably.9.Hecouldnotresistthe____________(attract)oftheseaandbecam

easailor.10.Thisroomistwicethe____________(long)ofthekitchen.1.central2.fantasy3.athletic4.variety5.settlers6.amu

sement7.admission8.tourism9.attraction10.length二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形式填空。bemodelledafter,inadvance,getcloseto,cometolife,befamousfor,no

wonder,notonly…butalso…，takeatrip,takeoff,cutdown,movefrom…to…，takepartin1.____________youcan'tfindanybod

yhere;theyareallawayatameeting.2.Asisknowntoall,thiseducationsystem____________theAmericanone.3.IwishIcouldhaveenoughmon

eyto____________aroundtheworld.4.Weknowthearea____________itsverymildwinterclimate.5.____________you____________h

eisgoingtothecinemathisevening.6.Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleasetellus____________.7.Ittake

shimalongtimetodrophisguardand____________people.8.Theyfoundtheynolongerneededto____________oneplace____________anothertos

urvive.9.Youdon'tneedstrengthto____________thissport.10.Thematch____________inthesecondhalfandweallbec

ameexcited.1.Nowonder2.ismodelledafter3.takeatrip4.isfamousfor5.Notonly;butalso6.inadvance7.getcloseto8.movefrom;to9.takepartin10.camet

olife三、单句改错1.IfyouwanttoseethefilmnextSunday,you'dbetterbooktheticketonadvance.2.Ifyouwanttohaveafunandmorethanfun,co

metoDisneyland.3.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowhoeverwinthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.4.Asweallknow,gettingclosetonatureisbeneficialforourhealth.5.

Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfindvarietyoftopics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.6.Havingshownyouaroundourschool,we

willintroduceourmostadvancingsciencelabtoyou.7.Toourdisappointment,onlyaminoritypeopleareinsupportofourplantobuildanewbr

idge.8.HeoftenmentionsinhislecturesmanyfamousauthorsandtheirworksthatIamfamiliarin.9.Heisfamousbothasanovelistandp

oetbutheismorefamousashisnovels.10.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamtocometrue.1.把on改为in2.删除a3.把win改为wins4.把for改为to5.在

variety前加a戒把variety改为varieties6.把advancing改为advanced7.在minority后加of8.把第二个in改为with9.把第二个as改为for10.删除to四、语法填空Thereare__1

__(variety)kindsofthemeparksallovertheworld.Someparksarefamous__2__havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters.Whicheverandwh

ateveryoulike,thereis__3__themeparkforyou!Butthethemeparkyouare__4__(probable)mostfamiliarwithisDisney

land,whichcan__5__(find)throughouttheworld.Itcanbringyouintoamagicalworldandwhenyouwanderaroundthefantasyamuseme

ntpark,youmayseealotofDisneycartooncharacters.Withallthese__6__(attraction),nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverth

ereisaDisneyland.AnotherthemeparkisDollywood,__7__isoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.Itsmainattractionisitscu

lture.Youcanseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld'slargestbaldeaglepreserve.Itisknownforthebestwoodenroll

ercoasterwiththemostlengthinthesmallestspace.Ifyouwant__8__(experience)theancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightsandladies,princesand

queens,youcangotoCamelotPark.Andthereyoucanlearn__9__peopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarmsand__10__(tak

e)careoftheiranimals.1.various2.for3.a4.probably5.befound6.attractions7.which8.toexperience9.how10.took