中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 科普环保类三(含答案)

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一、完型填空(共5题)1、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.The

yneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescientistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30year

s.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Theweatherwillget6.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.

Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.()1.A.wood

B.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe()4.A.e

xcitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldan

ddryD.hotandwet()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor()9.A.protectB.toprotectC

.protectingD.protected()10.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue2、完形填空AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeopl

ecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.

Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmers

grewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtok

eepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostofthewolvesan

dtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Butthereares

tillabout36differentanimals10there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals

11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet12.Theymakeanoiser

atherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—14.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeer

left.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildanimals.1.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.

another4.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things5.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor8.A

.livedB.diedC.cameD.left9.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living11.A.haveB.withoutC

.withD.get12.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants15.A.toB.forC.likeD.of

3、完形填空Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.Becausewildanimalsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalso

ntheearth,wewillnotliveon,1.Soweshouldtakegoodcare2themtohelpusliveagoodlife.3somepeoplestilldon’trealizethe

4ofprotectingwildanimals.Theyoftenkillwildanimalsforfoodorformoney.Everydaytherearemanywildanimalsbeing5.Solotsofwilda

nimalshavediedout.Wecan’tseethemanymore.Todaythenumberofwildanimals6becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,theywillalldieout.Ifthisgoeson,t

herewillbenoanimalsleftontheearth.7,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyaskpeople8ki

llingwildanimals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Now,manycountrieshave

made9lawstoprotectwildanimals.Sincewildanimalsaresoimportanttoman,weshoulddoour10toprotectthemanditmeanshumansbeingscanmakefri

endswithanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.()1.A.tooB.eitherC.neither()2.A.ofB.offC.for()3.A.AndB.ButC.Or()4.A.necessaryB.importanceC.impor

tant()5.A.killedB.killingC.kills()6.A.wasB.isC.are()7.A.LuckyB.UnluckyC.Luckily()8.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stops()9.A.muchB.f

ewC.some()10.A.bestB.wellC.better4、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,m

anypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.

Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescientistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorm

s(沙尘暴)often.Theweatherwillget6.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowany

where.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andthesk

yblue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandm

ore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Wit

hout()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor()9.A

.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue5、完形填空阅读下面短文,从(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ther

earemanywaysforustoreducewaste.For1,wecanreusepaperandplasticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcansto2newthings.He

rearesome3waystoreducewaste.Writeon4sidesofpaper.Manypeoplewriteononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstop5theotherside?Somestudentsonl

yusehalfthepagesoftheirnotebooksbeforegettingnewones.Trytouseupallthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysor

festivals.Howabouttryingto6e-cardsinstead?Don’tthrowawayyouroldbatteries(电池).Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearthdirty.Thisis

_7theyhavepoisonouspartsinthem.So,don’tthrowawaybatteries.keepthemtogether.Trytouserechargeable(充电的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.G

iveoffallyourunwantedclothes.TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.Youmayaskyourmotherto8yourunwanted(多余的)9.Thenyouca

npassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel10thatyouarehelpingsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstandifyourfrien

dsorrelatives(亲戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.()1.A.reasonB.exampleC.useD.people()2.A.buyB.makeC.sellD.begin()3.A.useB.uselessC.use

fulD.helpless()4.A.everyB.bothC.allD.one()5.A.wasteB.towasteC.wastingD.towasting()6.A.sendB.buyC.receiveD.waste()7.A.whyB.becauseC.soD.since()8.A

.likeB.sellC.throwD.collect()9.A.moneyB.booksC.clothesD.batteries()10.A.angryB.tiredC.movedD.happy============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1A2C3D4D

5D6B7C8A9B10C2、1.Clivein表示“居住在……”。2.C承接上文,此处表示“没有森林”。3.Aotheranimals“其他的动物”。4.C由下文中Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.可知植

物开始绝迹。5.Dkeep此处表示“喂养”。6.A此处表示“用火取暖”。7.A“so+助动词+名词”表示后者同样适合前者。8.Bdied与上文disappeared相一致。9.Bexcept介词,“除……以外”。10

.Dliving...分词短语作定语,修饰animals。11.Cwith...介词短语作后置定语。12.Atwofeethigh“两英尺高”。13.C由空前的dog可知此处应选barking,表示“叫、吠”。14.B由下文Peo

plehunttheselittleanimals...可知人是这些鹿的敌人,故选B。15.B“在It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.”结构中,动词不定式toprotectwildanimals

作主语,it是形式主语。3、1B2A3B4B5A6B7C8B9C10A4、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C5、1B2B3C4B5C6A7B8D9C10D

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