【文档说明】中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 科普环保类三(含答案).doc,共(6)页,47.253 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-181931.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
一、完型填空(共5题)1、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Theyne
edmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescientistssaythatthere
3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Theweatherwillget6.Theeart
hwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentan
dkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.l
essandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrib
le()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjo
yableD.poor()9.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue2、完形填空Athousandy
earsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,thoughth
erearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthe
thickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthe
treesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausethere
wasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.Youmightthinkthattherearen
olongeranyanimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals10there.Oneofthemostinterestingo
fHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuc
hsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet12.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—14.Peopleh
unttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildani
mals.1.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another4.A.peopleB.animalsC.
plantsD.things5.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor8.A.livedB.diedC.came
D.left9.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living11.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get12.A.highB
.higherC.shortD.shorter13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants15.A.toB.forC.likeD.of3、
完形填空Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.Becausewildanimalsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon
,1.Soweshouldtakegoodcare2themtohelpusliveagoodlife.3somepeoplestilldon’trealizethe4ofprotectingwildanimals.Theyoftenkillwildanimalsforfoodor
formoney.Everydaytherearemanywildanimalsbeing5.Solotsofwildanimalshavediedout.Wecan’tseethemanymore.Todayth
enumberofwildanimals6becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,theywillalldieout.Ifthisgoeson,therewil
lbenoanimalsleftontheearth.7,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyas
kpeople8killingwildanimals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Now,manycountrieshavemade9l
awstoprotectwildanimals.Sincewildanimalsaresoimportanttoman,weshoulddoour10toprotectthemanditmeanshumansbeingscanma
kefriendswithanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.()1.A.tooB.eitherC.neither()2.A.ofB.offC.for()3.A.AndB.ButC.Or()4.A.necessaryB.importan
ceC.important()5.A.killedB.killingC.kills()6.A.wasB.isC.are()7.A.LuckyB.UnluckyC.Luckily()8.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stops()9.A.mu
chB.fewC.some()10.A.bestB.wellC.better4、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetr
eesintheforests.Theyneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescie
ntistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Thewea
therwillget6.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewill
be8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andthesky
blue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe
()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandw
et()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor()9.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clea
rB.freshC.greenD.blue5、完形填空阅读下面短文,从(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therearemanywaysforustoreducewaste.For1,wecanreusepaperandplas
ticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcansto2newthings.Herearesome3waystoreducewaste.Writeon4sidesofpaper.Manypeoplewrit
eononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstop5theotherside?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesoftheirnotebooksbeforegettingnewones.Trytouseup
allthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysorfestivals.Howabouttryingto6e-cardsinstead?Don’tthrowawayyou
roldbatteries(电池).Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearthdirty.Thisis_7theyhavepoisonouspartsinthem.So,don’tthrowawaybatteries.keepthemtog
ether.Trytouserechargeable(充电的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.Giveoffallyourunwantedclothes.TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.
Youmayaskyourmotherto8yourunwanted(多余的)9.Thenyoucanpassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel10thatyouarehelpi
ngsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstandifyourfriendsorrelatives(亲戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.()1.A.reasonB.exampleC.us
eD.people()2.A.buyB.makeC.sellD.begin()3.A.useB.uselessC.usefulD.helpless()4.A.everyB.bothC.allD.one()5.A.wasteB.towasteC.wastingD.towasting(
)6.A.sendB.buyC.receiveD.waste()7.A.whyB.becauseC.soD.since()8.A.likeB.sellC.throwD.collect()9.A.moneyB.
booksC.clothesD.batteries()10.A.angryB.tiredC.movedD.happy============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C2、1.
Clivein表示“居住在……”。2.C承接上文,此处表示“没有森林”。3.Aotheranimals“其他的动物”。4.C由下文中Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.可知植物开始绝迹。5.Dkeep此处表示“喂养”。6.A此处表示“用火取暖”。7.A“so+助动词
+名词”表示后者同样适合前者。8.Bdied与上文disappeared相一致。9.Bexcept介词,“除……以外”。10.Dliving...分词短语作定语,修饰animals。11.Cwith...介词短语作后置定语。12.At
wofeethigh“两英尺高”。13.C由空前的dog可知此处应选barking,表示“叫、吠”。14.B由下文Peoplehunttheselittleanimals...可知人是这些鹿的敌人,故选B。15.B“在It’s+形容词+forsb.todost
h.”结构中,动词不定式toprotectwildanimals作主语,it是形式主语。3、1B2A3B4B5A6B7C8B9C10A4、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C5、1B2B3C4B5C6A7B8D9C10D