中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 科普环保类三(含答案)

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一、完型填空(共5题)1、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Theyne

edmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescientistssaythatthere

3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Theweatherwillget6.Theeart

hwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentan

dkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.l

essandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrib

le()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjo

yableD.poor()9.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue2、完形填空Athousandy

earsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,thoughth

erearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthe

thickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthe

treesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausethere

wasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.Youmightthinkthattherearen

olongeranyanimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals10there.Oneofthemostinterestingo

fHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuc

hsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet12.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—14.Peopleh

unttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildani

mals.1.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another4.A.peopleB.animalsC.

plantsD.things5.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor8.A.livedB.diedC.came

D.left9.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living11.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get12.A.highB

.higherC.shortD.shorter13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants15.A.toB.forC.likeD.of3、

完形填空Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.Becausewildanimalsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon

,1.Soweshouldtakegoodcare2themtohelpusliveagoodlife.3somepeoplestilldon’trealizethe4ofprotectingwildanimals.Theyoftenkillwildanimalsforfoodor

formoney.Everydaytherearemanywildanimalsbeing5.Solotsofwildanimalshavediedout.Wecan’tseethemanymore.Todayth

enumberofwildanimals6becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,theywillalldieout.Ifthisgoeson,therewil

lbenoanimalsleftontheearth.7,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyas

kpeople8killingwildanimals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Now,manycountrieshavemade9l

awstoprotectwildanimals.Sincewildanimalsaresoimportanttoman,weshoulddoour10toprotectthemanditmeanshumansbeingscanma

kefriendswithanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.()1.A.tooB.eitherC.neither()2.A.ofB.offC.for()3.A.AndB.ButC.Or()4.A.necessaryB.importan

ceC.important()5.A.killedB.killingC.kills()6.A.wasB.isC.are()7.A.LuckyB.UnluckyC.Luckily()8.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stops()9.A.mu

chB.fewC.some()10.A.bestB.wellC.better4、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetr

eesintheforests.Theyneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescie

ntistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Thewea

therwillget6.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewill

be8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andthesky

blue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe

()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandw

et()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor()9.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clea

rB.freshC.greenD.blue5、完形填空阅读下面短文,从(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therearemanywaysforustoreducewaste.For1,wecanreusepaperandplas

ticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcansto2newthings.Herearesome3waystoreducewaste.Writeon4sidesofpaper.Manypeoplewrit

eononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstop5theotherside?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesoftheirnotebooksbeforegettingnewones.Trytouseup

allthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysorfestivals.Howabouttryingto6e-cardsinstead?Don’tthrowawayyou

roldbatteries(电池).Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearthdirty.Thisis_7theyhavepoisonouspartsinthem.So,don’tthrowawaybatteries.keepthemtog

ether.Trytouserechargeable(充电的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.Giveoffallyourunwantedclothes.TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.

Youmayaskyourmotherto8yourunwanted(多余的)9.Thenyoucanpassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel10thatyouarehelpi

ngsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstandifyourfriendsorrelatives(亲戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.()1.A.reasonB.exampleC.us

eD.people()2.A.buyB.makeC.sellD.begin()3.A.useB.uselessC.usefulD.helpless()4.A.everyB.bothC.allD.one()5.A.wasteB.towasteC.wastingD.towasting(

)6.A.sendB.buyC.receiveD.waste()7.A.whyB.becauseC.soD.since()8.A.likeB.sellC.throwD.collect()9.A.moneyB.

booksC.clothesD.batteries()10.A.angryB.tiredC.movedD.happy============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C2、1.

Clivein表示“居住在……”。2.C承接上文,此处表示“没有森林”。3.Aotheranimals“其他的动物”。4.C由下文中Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.可知植物开始绝迹。5.Dkeep此处表示“喂养”。6.A此处表示“用火取暖”。7.A“so+助动词

+名词”表示后者同样适合前者。8.Bdied与上文disappeared相一致。9.Bexcept介词,“除……以外”。10.Dliving...分词短语作定语,修饰animals。11.Cwith...介词短语作后置定语。12.At

wofeethigh“两英尺高”。13.C由空前的dog可知此处应选barking,表示“叫、吠”。14.B由下文Peoplehunttheselittleanimals...可知人是这些鹿的敌人,故选B。15.B“在It’s+形容词+forsb.todost

h.”结构中,动词不定式toprotectwildanimals作主语,it是形式主语。3、1B2A3B4B5A6B7C8B9C10A4、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C5、1B2B3C4B5C6A7B8D9C10D

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