中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 科普环保类三(含答案)

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一、完型填空(共5题)1、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesinthef

orests.Theyneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somescientistssaythatthere3n

obigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Theweatherwillget6.T

heearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenv

ironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.biggerandbiggerB.le

ssandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible()5.A.WithB.Und

erC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor()9.A.protect

B.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue2、完形填空AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredb

yathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,thoughthereare

stillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKo

ng,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswa

rminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodfor

them.7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.Youmightthinkthattherearenolongeranya

nimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals10there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimals

isthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarele

ssthantwofeet12.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—14.Peoplehunttheselittleanimal

sthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildanimals.1.A

.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another4.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things5.A.grewB.madeC.go

tD.kept6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor8.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left9.A.besidesB

.exceptC.andD.or10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living11.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get12.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD

.talking14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants15.A.toB.forC.likeD.of3、完形填空Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.Becausewildanim

alsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon,1.Soweshouldta

kegoodcare2themtohelpusliveagoodlife.3somepeoplestilldon’trealizethe4ofprotectingwildanimals.Theyoft

enkillwildanimalsforfoodorformoney.Everydaytherearemanywildanimalsbeing5.Solotsofwildanimalshavediedout.Wecan’tseethemanymor

e.Todaythenumberofwildanimals6becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,theywillalldieout.Ifthisgoeson,therewillbenoanimalsleftontheearth.7

,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyaskpeople8killingwildanimals.They

getpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Now,manycountrieshavemade9lawstoprotectwildanimals.Sincewildanimalsaresoi

mportanttoman,weshoulddoour10toprotectthemanditmeanshumansbeingscanmakefriendswithanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.()1.A.tooB.ei

therC.neither()2.A.ofB.offC.for()3.A.AndB.ButC.Or()4.A.necessaryB.importanceC.important()5.A.killedB.killingC.

kills()6.A.wasB.isC.are()7.A.LuckyB.UnluckyC.Luckily()8.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stops()9.A.muchB.fewC.some()10.A.bestB.w

ellC.better4、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownth

etreesintheforests.Theyneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas(面积)offorestsaregetting2.Somesc

ientistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often

.Theweatherwillget6.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoo

urbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.()1.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves()2.A.bigge

randbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore()3.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe()4.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terribl

e()5.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without()6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet()7.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn()8.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoy

ableD.poor()9.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()10.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue5、完形填空阅读下面短文,从(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。Therearemanywaysforustoreducewaste.For1,wecanreusepaperandplasticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcansto2newthings.Her

earesome3waystoreducewaste.Writeon4sidesofpaper.Manypeoplewriteononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstop5theotherside?Somestudentso

nlyusehalfthepagesoftheirnotebooksbeforegettingnewones.Trytouseupallthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysorfestivals.How

abouttryingto6e-cardsinstead?Don’tthrowawayyouroldbatteries(电池).Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearthdirty.Thisis_7theyhavepoisonouspartsin

them.So,don’tthrowawaybatteries.keepthemtogether.Trytouserechargeable(充电的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.Giveoffallyourunwantedc

lothes.TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.Youmayaskyourmotherto8yourunwanted(多余的)9.Thenyoucanpassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel10t

hatyouarehelpingsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstandifyourfriendsorrelatives(亲戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.()1.A.reasonB.exampleC.useD.people()2

.A.buyB.makeC.sellD.begin()3.A.useB.uselessC.usefulD.helpless()4.A.everyB.bothC.allD.one()5.A.wasteB.towasteC.wastingD.towasting()6.A.sendB.buyC.

receiveD.waste()7.A.whyB.becauseC.soD.since()8.A.likeB.sellC.throwD.collect()9.A.moneyB.booksC.clothesD.batte

ries()10.A.angryB.tiredC.movedD.happy============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C2、1.Clivei

n表示“居住在……”。2.C承接上文,此处表示“没有森林”。3.Aotheranimals“其他的动物”。4.C由下文中Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.可知植物开始绝迹。5.Dkeep此处表示“喂养”。

6.A此处表示“用火取暖”。7.A“so+助动词+名词”表示后者同样适合前者。8.Bdied与上文disappeared相一致。9.Bexcept介词,“除……以外”。10.Dliving...分词短语作定语,修饰animals。11.Cwith...介词短

语作后置定语。12.Atwofeethigh“两英尺高”。13.C由空前的dog可知此处应选barking,表示“叫、吠”。14.B由下文Peoplehunttheselittleanimals...可知人是这些鹿的敌人,故选B。15.B“在It’s+形容词

+forsb.todosth.”结构中,动词不定式toprotectwildanimals作主语,it是形式主语。3、1B2A3B4B5A6B7C8B9C10A4、1A2C3D4D5D6B7C8A9B10C5、1B2B3C4B5C6A7B8D9C10D

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