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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、InBritain,Australia,CanadaandafewotherEnglish-speakingcountries,peopledon'tstopcelebratingwhenChristmasDayisover.Theyalsocelebratethefol
lowingday,knownasBoxingDay.Itisapopulardayforgivingadditional(另外的)gifts.Ithasbeencelebratedforsolong,butnobodye
xactlyknowshowitstarted.SomepeoplebelieveBoxingDaybeganintheMiddleAges.Inthosedays:insomespecialplace
stherewerespecialcollectionboxeswherepeoplethrewmoneyforthepoor.ThedayafterChristmastheboxeswereopened.andthemoneywascountedThenthem
oneywenttohelpingthepoorinthearea.OthersbelieveBoxingDaystartedabout300yearsagowhensomerichpeoplehad
Christmasfeasts(盛宴).TheyofferedlotsoffoodtotheirguestsBecausemanyservants(仆人)wereneededtomakeandserv
ethefood,theycouldnotcelebrateChristmaswiththeirfamiliesTothankthem,therichpeoplewouldputfoodintoboxesfortheirservantstotakehome.NowBoxingDayhasbe
comeapublicholidayinsomecountries.Somepeoplespendthedayboxingupoldorunwantedthingsanddonating(捐赠)themtothepoor.Manypeopleareactiveinhelpings
erviceorganizations(组织)liketheRedCross.NomatterhowBoxingDaygotitsstart,it'sawonderfultimetodonatethingsorgivesmallgiftstopeop
le.Bydoingso,youcammakesomeone'sholidaymuchhappier.56.FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatBoxingDay____________________.A.hasalonghistoryB.is
beforeChristmasDayC.iscelebratedinonlythreecountriesD.isthedayforbuyinggifts57.IntheMiddleAgesPeopleput_____________intotheboxes.A.unwante
dthingsB.foodC.oldthingsD.money58.WhatdidtheservantsmainlydoonChristmasDay?A.Theytookthefoodhome.B.TheyhadChristmasfeasts.C.Theymadeandservedthefood.
D.Theycelebratedwiththeirfamilies59.TodayBoxingDayisatime_____________________.A.tothanktheridpeopleBtomaketheguestshappyC.togivepeoplehelporsmal
lgiftsD.toremembertheolddays60.What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.ChristmasDayB.BoxingDayC.TheRedCrossD.TheMiddleAges2、第二
节阅读下到短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AtriptoSeoul,SouthKorea(韩国)Day1Ourguide
willmeetyouatIncheonInternationalAirport(仁川国际机场)inthemorningCheckin(登记入住)atthefive-starKingHotel.ThenhavelunchatafamousKoreanresta
urantinthecitycentre.Enjoythebeautifulscenery(风景)attheBanpoBridgeovertheHanRiver.Itturnsintobeautifulcoloursatright.Andthenenjoy
Koreanseafoodneartheriver.Day2HavebreakfastatthehotelVisittheSeoulTowerandtheTeddyBearMuseumnearthehotel.Havefamouschickensoupforlunch.Afterlunch,got
oChangdeokgungPalace,agreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryofKorea.Intheevening,visitGwangjangMarket,whichisfamousfo
rallkindsofKoreanstreetfood.Day3Afterbreakfastatthehotel,drivetoNamsangolHanokVillage.TherearefivetraditionalKoreanhousesthere.TouristscanseehowKore
anpeoplelivedinthepast.Also,joinintraditionalKoreanactivitiesEnjoytraditionalKoreanfoodatKoreaHouse.Day4DrivetoDongdaemunMarket
earlyinthemorningandspendhalfadayshopping.DrivetotheairportandflybacktoShanghai.46.Touristswillenjoythebeautifulscenery____________
____onDayl.AbeforetheycheckinB.aftertheyhavelunchC.assoonastheyleavetheairportD.aftertheyenjoyKoreanseafood47.
Howmanybreakfastswilltouristshaveatthehotel?AOne.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.48.TouristscanlearnaboutthehistoryofKoreanat__
___________.A.theSeoulTowerB.GwangjangMarketC.ChangdeokgungPalaceD.theTeddyBearMuseum49.InNamsamgolHanokVillagetourists__________________.A.can
spendhalfadayshoppingB.camfindfivetraditionalKoreanhousesC.can'tjoininantraditionalKoreanactivityD.can'tseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast50.Wecans
eethatthisPassageis_______________.A.atravelplanB.apieceofnewsC.asportsreportD.atraditionintroduction3、Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.Therewereyo
unghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponiesandmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Att
hehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heoffered23poundsforme,buttheyrefused.Thenamanwit
haveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“I’llgive24forhim.”“Done,”saidthes
alesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcab(出租马车)work,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcoun
tryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andtheni
ntoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhouses.Myownerstoppedatahouse.Thedooropened,andawoman,alittlegirlandboy,cameout.“Ishegentle,f
ather?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten;youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltsogood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable
,cleanstable,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep,thinking”I’mgoingtoveryhappyhere”.Mynewowner’snamewasJerry.Hiswifewascal
ledPollyandtheyhadtwochildren,HarryandDolly.Thenextmorningtheycametoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeand
spokeingentlevoices.“Let’scallhim‘Jack’,aftertheoldhorse,shallwe,Harry?”saidDolly.“Yes,let’s,”saidHarry.ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondonca
bhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthepeopleandthetrafficonthestreetsscaredme.ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthathelpedalotJerrysoonfou
ndthatIwasreadytoworkhardanddomybest.anddhedidn’twhip(鞭打)me.Hekeptusveryclean,andgaveusasmuchfoodaswewanted.Butthebestthingwas
thatwehadSundaysoff.()42.Ahorsefairisaplacefor__________.A.peopletosellandbuyhorsesB.horsestolearnnewskillsCpeopleto
learntoridehorsesD.horsestomeetnewfriends()43.Whatdidthesalesmanmeanbysaying“heisabargain”?A.Thebuyerisagoodd
river.B.Thehorseiswellworththeprice.C.Thebuyerisgentleandkind.D.Thehorseisasgentleasakitten.()44.LivingandworkinginLondonwi
thJerry’sfamily,“I”felt___________.A.sadandhelplessB.challengedbutsatisfiedC.tiredandafraidD.curiousbutimpatient()45.Whatcanbeasuitabl
etitleforthepassage?A.Theexperiencesofvisitingahorsefair.B.Thechanceofhavinganewowner.C.Thedisadvantagesofworkin
ginLondon.D.ThestartofaLondon-cab-horselife.4、Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?Readontofindoutabo
utBritishteenagersandtheirmoney!PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymightha
vetodosomehouseworktogetpocketmoney,includingcleaning,cooking,washingdishesandsoon.Part-timeworkApart
-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttogetextramoney.About15%teenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Popular
part-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting,delivering(递送)newspapers,restaurantworkandshopwork.ChildreninBritaincanworktwohoursadayatthemostonaschoold
aybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.Bankaccounts(账户)Somechildrenandteenagershaveabankacc
ount.Thereisnoagelimitatwhichyoucanopenabankaccount,butabankmanagercandecidewhethertoopenanaccountforachildorayoungperson.Parentscanputpo
cketmoneydirectlyintotheirchild’sbankaccount.Mostbankshaveaprepaidbankcarddesignedforyoungpeople.MobileappsManycompanieshavemademobi
leappsforchildren,includingGoHenry,OsperandGimi.Parentscanaddmoneytotheirchildren’saccountsandchecktoseehowthemoney
isspent.Childrencanchoosetosavetheirmoneyorspenditusingacard.Theappssuggestthatkidsfrom8to13canusethecards.So,manyteenagersare
gettingexperienceworkingpart-time,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallsteps
towardsbecomingafinanciallyindependent(经济独立的)personandmakingandlookingafteryourownmoney.()34.HowcanBritishteenagersgettheirpocketmoney?
A.Bydoinghomework.B.Bydoinghousework.C.Byopeningaccounts.D.Byusingmobileapps.()35.Togetextramoney,Britishteenage
rsover13can___________.A.workinshopstwohoursadayduringweekendsB.helptotakecareofbabiesduringschoolhoursC.delivernewspapersforthreehourso
nschooldaysD.workinrestaurantseverydayaslongastheywish()36.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthebankaccountsandmobileappsforchildren?A.Theymayhelpparentssave
theirchildren’smoney.B.Theymayhelpkidslearntolookaftertheirmoney.C.Theymightpreventchildrengettingextramoney.D.Th
eymightgetkidsusedtospendingextramoney.()37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtogetalongwellwiththebankmanagers.B.Howtodealwithbankacc
ountsandmobileapps.C.HowBritishteenagersworkpart-timetomakemoney.D.HowBritishteenagersmakeandmanagetheirmoney.5、Afterleavingschool
formanyyears,agroupofgraduates(毕业生)visitedtheirteacher.Allofthemcomplainedaboutproblemsandstressintheirwork
andlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargebottleofcoffeeandmanykindsofcups﹣china(瓷),plasticandglass.He
toldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeintheirhands,theteachersaid,"Ifyounoticed,allthenice﹣looking
andexpensivecupshadbeentaken,butthesimpleandcheaponeshadbeenleftbehind.Althoughitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,
thatisthesource(根源)ofyourproblemsandstress.Infact,thecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.itisjustatool
tocontain(容纳)whatwedrink."Whatallofthemreallywantedwascoffee,notthecups,buttheyallwentforthebestcups.Andthentheybegantowatchothers'cups.Lifeist
hecoffee;jobs,moneyandthesocialpositionarethecups.Thecupswehavedonotchangethequalityofourlife.Sometimes,
ifweonlypayattentiontothecup,wewillfailtoenjoythecoffee.Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust
makethebestofeverything.(1)Accordingtothepassage,thegraduatesarenotsatisfiedbecauseof.A.whattheteacherdidB.thebadcoffeeC.thesimpleandcheapcupsD.t
heirproblemsandstress(2)Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.theteachergaveoutthecupstothegraduatesB.theteacherwe
nttogetthecoffeeandcupsfromthekitchenC.theteacherthoughtthejobsandmoneyweremoreimportantD.theteacherhadthebestofeverything(3)Theteacherpr
ovidedhisstudentswithmanykindsofcupsbecause.A.hewantedhisstudentstoenjoythecoffeeB.hewantedtoshowhisbigcollectionofdifferentkinds
ofcupsC.hetriedtotellthestudentshowtounderstandlifeD.hehopedthattheycouldhavebettercups(4)Thepassagetellsusthat.A.thecupcanaddqualityto
thecoffeeB.thecupcanchangethequalityofourlifeC.differentkindsofcupsshouldbegiventodifferentkindsofpeopleD.thecupis
justatoolfordrinking(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Noonechosethesimpleandcheapcu
ps.B.It'snormalforeveryonetolookforwardtothebest.C.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothecupsthanthecoffee.D.Tryyourbestto
makeeverythinginyourlifebest.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、56—60ADCCB2、46—50BBCBA3、ABBD4、BABD5、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【分析】
本文讲述了一位老师通过咖啡和杯子的关系,来告诉学生们一个道理,生活就像咖啡,工作,金钱和社会地位就像杯子,我们所拥有的外在因素并不能改变我们的生活质量,最开心的人并不是拥有最好的东西,他们只是把每件事做到最好.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题
.根据Allofthemcomplainedaboutproblemsandstressintheirworkandlife,可知,这些毕业生因为生活和工作中遇到的问题和压力,所以他们感到不是很满意,故选D.(2)B.细节
理解题.根据Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargebottleofcoffeeandmanykindsofcups﹣china(瓷),plasticandglass,可知,老
师从厨房拿出一大杯咖啡和各种各样的杯子,故选B.(3)C.推理判断题.根据theteachersaid,"Ifyounoticed,allthenice﹣lookingandexpensivecupshadbeentaken…itisjustatooltocontain(容
纳)whatwedrink."可知,所有好看的,昂贵的杯子都被拿走了,只剩下简单的,便宜的杯子,但是事实上杯子本身并不能影响咖啡的质量,它只是一个工具.老师想通过各种各样的杯子让学生明白生活的一个道理:每个人都想要最好的东西,但是
往往这些外界的因素并不能影响生活的质量.故选C.(4)D.细节理解题.根据Infact,thecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.itisjustatooltocontain(容
纳)whatwedrink,可知,事实上,杯子本身并不能提高咖啡的质量,它只是一个用来装我们喝的东西的工具,故选D.(5)C.推理判断题.根据Ifyounoticed,allthenice﹣lookingandexpensiv
ecupshadbeentaken,butthesimpleandcheaponeshadbeenleftbehind,可知,没人选择简单,便宜的杯子,所以A选项正确.根据Althoughitisnorm
alforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,可知,每个人都想要最好的东西是很正常的,所以B选项正确.根据Sometimes,ifweonlypayattentiontothecup,w
ewillfailtoenjoythecoffee,可知,如果我们只关注杯子,我们就不能享受咖啡了,所以我们不应该更加关注杯子,所以C选项错误.根据Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmaketheb
estofeverything,可知,最开心的人不是拥有最好的东西,他们只是把每件事做到最好,所以我们要尽力做好生活中的每件事,所以D选项正确.故选C.【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.
掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,便可得出答案.