中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 新闻报道类五(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。TheRedCrossSocietyofChina(RCC)(中国红十字会)hassofarreceived150millionyuan(18millionU

Sdollars)indonation(捐款)fortsunami-hit(遭受海啸袭击的)countries,reportsfromtheRCCsaidonJanuary14,2005.2.66millionUSdollarsofthemoney

weresenttoIndonesia,SriLanka,ThailandandMaldivessoonaftertheywerehitbythekillerdisaster(灾难)latelastmonth.Therest(剩余部分)ofthemoneywillbes

entforrebuildingvillages,schoolsandorphanages(homesforchildrenwholosttheirparents)inthedisasterarea,ther

eportssaid.Accordingtothereports,twoRCC’srescue(营救)teamshavearrivedinIndonesiaandSriLankaFriday.AthirdteamwillgotoThailandearlynextweek.

TheRCCwillreporthowmuchmoneyhasbeencollectedandtheusesofthemoneyonitsWebsiteontime,thereportssaid.()1.Thecountrieswereh

itby___________.A.aforestfireB.atsunamiC.abigfloodD.adroughtdisaster.()2.TheRCCcollectedmoneyfor_______________,Thai

landandMaldives.A.Indonesia,ChinaB.Indonesia,SriLankaC.China,SriLankaD.Indonesia,America()3.TherestofthemoneywillNOTbeusedtorebuild_________inthed

isasterarea.A.villagesB.schoolsC.airportsD.orphanages()4.Whichstatement(陈述)istrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheRCChassofar

receivedUSD20.66millionindonationfortsunami-hitcountries.B.AthirdteamwillbesenttoMaldivesnextweek.C.TwoRCC’srescueteamshavearrivedinThailand.D.

TheusesofthemoneywillbereportedonitsWebsiteontimebytheRCC.()5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.Anewspaper.B.Anadvert

isement.C.Aninstructionbook.D.Astorybook.2、阅读理解;阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。ObamahasmadehistorybybecomingthefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentinAme

ricanhistory.ObamawasborninHawaiionAugust4,1961.hisparentsseparated(分开)whenhewastwoyearsoldandlaterdivorced(离婚).Obamagrewupwithhismo

therinHawaii,andforafewyearsinIndonesia.Later,hemovedtoNewYork,wherehegraduatedfromColumbiaUniversityin1983.Obamamethiswife,R

obinson,inJune,1989andmarriedheronOctober3,1992.Thecouple’sfirstdaughterwasbornin1998,followedbyasecondd

aughterin2001.ObamatookofficeonJanuary20,2009.However,justwhenhebecamepresident,hehadtofacemanyseriouschallenges(挑战),i

ncludingtwoforeignwars,climatechangeandwhathehaddescribedas“theworstfinancialcrisis(经济危机)inacentury”.ButObamasaidthathehimselfhadbeenreadytof

acethesechallenges.Obama’ssuccessisatruemilestone.ItspeakstothefactthatinAmericayoureallydogetachancetodoanythin

g,ifyouhavethetalentandabilityandyouworkhardenough.1.HowoldwasObamawhenhebecameAmericanpresident?A.48B.40C.37D.3

12.Obama’ssuccesstellsusthat______.A.anyblackpeoplecanbecomepresidentB.youcansucceedifyouaretalentedenoughC,.everyonecansucceedif

heisluckyenoughD.atalentedpersoncansucceedifheworkshardenough3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tookoffice”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.生效B.就任C.离职D.竞选4

.Accordingtothepassage,Obamahadtofacethefollowingchallengesexcept______.A.climatechangeB.financialcrisisC.populationproblemD.foreignwars5.

ThewholepassageismainlyaboutObama’s______.A.childhoodB.familyC.educationD.experience3、阅读理解;阅读下列短文,从每题所

给的选项中选出最佳答案。Likemostteenagersintheworld,JosoMontanaroateenartistinBrazil,likesreadinganddrawingcartoons.Butheisspecial—hisdraw

ingsgetpublished(出版).MontanaroisnowdrawingcartoonsforFolha.FolhaisBrazil’slargestnewspaperandisknownforitscartoons.MontanarohasalreadybeenworkingatF

olhafortwoyears.Eachweekhedrawstwo,thereorfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.Fromthoseeditorschooseoneforthenextday’spage.Montanarodrawsaboutt

henewsoftheday.RecentlyheworkedonTheWave—adrawingofthetsunami(海啸)thathitJapan.Montanaroalsolikestodrawcartoonsaboutt

hefunnythingsthathappeninBrazilianpolitics(政治).“Ilikedoingpoliticaldrawingsbecauseyoucanjokeaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou.”Montanarosay

s.Folha’sartdirector,MarioKanno,sayseditorssawsomethingnewanddifferentinMontanaro’swork.“Webroughthiminwiththisideatoshowthat,yes,youngpeoplealsor

eadnewspapersandcanshowtheirideasonpolitics,”Kannosays.Montanaro’sloveforcartoonsbeganwhenbewasonly7or8yearold.Hisdadboughthimcomics.Montanarosaysthe

sebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.“Ithinkthosegreatworkshavereallyhelpedme,”hesays.“TheyremindmethatIsh

oulddrawsomethinginmybookeveryday.”1.WhatisMontanarodoingforFolhanow?A.Heispublishingstorybooks.B.Heisdra

wingcartoons.C.Heissendingnewspapers.D.Heiswritingarticles.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Folhaisfamousforitscartoons.

B.FolhaisthelargestnewspaperinBrazil.C.MontanarodrawsonecartoonforFolhaeveryweek.D.MontanarobegantoworkforFolhatwoyearsago.3.WhydoesMontanarolike

drawingpoliticalcartoons?A.Becausehecanshowhisideasonpolitics.B.Becauseheisveryinterestedinpoliticaljobs.C.Because

hethinksit’seasiertodrawpoliticalcartoons.D.Becausehecanmakefunofsomeimportantpeople.4.WhatmadeMontanarodrawandhelpedhimalotinhisdrawings?A.Thecomi

cshisdadboughthim.B.Hisinterestincartoonfilms.C.Thefunofdrawingcartoons.D.Hisdad’sideasaboutcartoons.5.What’

sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Folha’sartdirector.B.Brazil’slargestnewspaper.C.TeenartistinBrazil.D.Mont

anaro’sgreatfather.[4、Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthata

remuchtallerthantoday’sbuildings,underwater‘bubble’citiesandholidaysinspace.Th3ereportisfromacompany.Itaske

dexperts(专家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttoho

wwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimagineh

owtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodai

lythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.Researchersquestioned2,000adultsabouttheprediction(预言)t

heythoughtweremostlikely(很可能的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandha

veworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload(下载)adesignforfurnitureorafoo

drecipeandthen‘print’thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhat

theproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.Apre

dictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillneedtostudyEnglish.1.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow.A.theInte

rnetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfastC.peoplewillnotbelievethechangesD.technologywillchangepeople’slives2.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dpr

inters,awaytogetasofain2116isto.A.buyoneinashopB.asksomebodytomakeoneC.downloadadesignand‘print’oneD.designandmakeonebyoneself

3.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis.A.howpeoplewillworkB.wherepeoplewillgetresourcesC.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatil

lnessD.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thelifein2116B.holidaysinspaceC.thehistoryoftheInternetD.medicalt

reatment5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperC.adetectivestoryD.ahealthreport

5、阅读理解根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,averysimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonline:whatChinash

ouldbeproudof?1Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,00

0fansontheInternetandthenumberisstillgrowing.LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.2Andthat’swhysheissowellreceivedamongChinesenetfriends.Thefollowin

gischinainhereyes.“Itistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.Ifyouarenottoolazy,itisreallyverysimpletofindajobi

nChina.Ibelievethere’remorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryinthewold.”“3About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.IftheycanspeakgoodEnglishinthe

future,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-Englishspeakingcountry.”“ThespeedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbot

oBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly595yuan.”“Itspublicsecurityisgreat.4Ihavetra

velledinmanycountries,andIthinkChinareallyisverysafe.”“TherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.ManyChinesepeopleoftencriti

cize(批评)China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn’tlikechinaorthattheylovedwesterncountries.Butlater,Irealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhig

hstandardforChina.5Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries.”A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurprising.B.Thiscountr

yof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.C.Aforeigngirllivinginchinagaveaverytouchinganswer.D.Theybelievethatit’E.Shebelieveschinawillbethe

strongestcountryintheworldinfuture.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1B2B3C4D5A2、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D3、【主旨大意】:本文是记叙文。

主要叙述了巴西的少年卡通画家。他每周画三或者四幅画,人们从他的画中可以看到新的特别的东西。他也爱好画政治方面的画。他对画的兴趣来源于小时候父亲给他买的喜剧书。1.B细节理解题根据短文第二段第一句话MontanaroisnowdraowingcartoonsforF

olha.可知他为Folha在画画。2.C细接理解题由短文第二段Eachweekhedrawstwo,three,orfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.”可知每一周画3或4幅卡通画。故选C。3.D细节理解题根据短文第四段Ilike

dongpoliticaldrawingbecauseyoucanjockaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou.可知画政治画可以愚弄一些重要的人物。4.A细节理解题根据短文最后一段中Hisdadboughthimcomies.Montanarosays

thesebooksgivehimtheideasthangothimdrawing.可知选5.C主旨大意题本文主要叙述了在巴西的少年画家现在的基本情况。故选C。难句释解:Montanaroalsolikestodrawcartoonsaboutthefunnythi

ngsthathappeninBrazilianpolities.Montanaro也喜欢画一些发生在巴西政治上一些有趣的事情的卡通画。Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.M

ontanaro说这些书给他画画的灵感。4、1D2C3D4A5B5、1C2E3A4B5D

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