中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 新闻报道类五(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。TheRedCrossSocietyofChina(RCC)(中国红十字会)hassofarreceived15

0millionyuan(18millionUSdollars)indonation(捐款)fortsunami-hit(遭受海啸袭击的)countries,reportsfromtheRCCsaidonJanuary14,2005.2.66millionUSdollarsofthemone

yweresenttoIndonesia,SriLanka,ThailandandMaldivessoonaftertheywerehitbythekillerdisaster(灾难)latelastmonth.Therest(剩余部分)ofthemoneywillbesentf

orrebuildingvillages,schoolsandorphanages(homesforchildrenwholosttheirparents)inthedisasterarea,thereportssaid.Accordingtotherepo

rts,twoRCC’srescue(营救)teamshavearrivedinIndonesiaandSriLankaFriday.AthirdteamwillgotoThailandearlynextweek.T

heRCCwillreporthowmuchmoneyhasbeencollectedandtheusesofthemoneyonitsWebsiteontime,thereportssaid.()1.Thecountrieswerehitby

___________.A.aforestfireB.atsunamiC.abigfloodD.adroughtdisaster.()2.TheRCCcollectedmoneyfor______________

_,ThailandandMaldives.A.Indonesia,ChinaB.Indonesia,SriLankaC.China,SriLankaD.Indonesia,America()3.TherestofthemoneywillNOTbeusedtorebui

ld_________inthedisasterarea.A.villagesB.schoolsC.airportsD.orphanages()4.Whichstatement(陈述)istrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheRCCh

assofarreceivedUSD20.66millionindonationfortsunami-hitcountries.B.AthirdteamwillbesenttoMaldivesnextweek.C.TwoRCC’srescueteamshavearrivedinThailan

d.D.TheusesofthemoneywillbereportedonitsWebsiteontimebytheRCC.()5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.Anewspaper.B.Anadvert

isement.C.Aninstructionbook.D.Astorybook.2、阅读理解;阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。ObamahasmadehistorybybecomingthefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentinA

mericanhistory.ObamawasborninHawaiionAugust4,1961.hisparentsseparated(分开)whenhewastwoyearsoldandlaterdivorced(离婚).Obamagre

wupwithhismotherinHawaii,andforafewyearsinIndonesia.Later,hemovedtoNewYork,wherehegraduatedfromColum

biaUniversityin1983.Obamamethiswife,Robinson,inJune,1989andmarriedheronOctober3,1992.Thecouple’sfirstdaughterwa

sbornin1998,followedbyaseconddaughterin2001.ObamatookofficeonJanuary20,2009.However,justwhenhebecamepresident,hehadtofac

emanyseriouschallenges(挑战),includingtwoforeignwars,climatechangeandwhathehaddescribedas“theworstfinancialcrisis(经济危机)inacentury”

.ButObamasaidthathehimselfhadbeenreadytofacethesechallenges.Obama’ssuccessisatruemilestone.ItspeakstothefactthatinAmericayourea

llydogetachancetodoanything,ifyouhavethetalentandabilityandyouworkhardenough.1.HowoldwasObamawhenhebecameAmericanpresident?A.

48B.40C.37D.312.Obama’ssuccesstellsusthat______.A.anyblackpeoplecanbecomepresidentB.youcansucceedifyouaretalentedenoughC,.everyonecansuc

ceedifheisluckyenoughD.atalentedpersoncansucceedifheworkshardenough3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tookoffice”int

hethirdparagraphmean?A.生效B.就任C.离职D.竞选4.Accordingtothepassage,Obamahadtofacethefollowingchallengesexcept______.A.climatechangeB.financialcrisisC.p

opulationproblemD.foreignwars5.ThewholepassageismainlyaboutObama’s______.A.childhoodB.familyC.education

D.experience3、阅读理解;阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Likemostteenagersintheworld,JosoMontanaroateenartistinBrazil,likesreadinganddrawingcartoons.Buthei

sspecial—hisdrawingsgetpublished(出版).MontanaroisnowdrawingcartoonsforFolha.FolhaisBrazil’slargestnewspaperandis

knownforitscartoons.MontanarohasalreadybeenworkingatFolhafortwoyears.Eachweekhedrawstwo,thereorfourcartoonsandsendst

hemtothepaper.Fromthoseeditorschooseoneforthenextday’spage.Montanarodrawsaboutthenewsoftheday.RecentlyheworkedonTheWave—ad

rawingofthetsunami(海啸)thathitJapan.MontanaroalsolikestodrawcartoonsaboutthefunnythingsthathappeninBrazilianpoliti

cs(政治).“Ilikedoingpoliticaldrawingsbecauseyoucanjokeaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou.”Montanarosays.Folha’sartdirector,Mario

Kanno,sayseditorssawsomethingnewanddifferentinMontanaro’swork.“Webroughthiminwiththisideatoshowthat,yes,youngpe

oplealsoreadnewspapersandcanshowtheirideasonpolitics,”Kannosays.Montanaro’sloveforcartoonsbeganwhenbewasonly7or8year

old.Hisdadboughthimcomics.Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.“Ithinkthosegreatworkshaver

eallyhelpedme,”hesays.“TheyremindmethatIshoulddrawsomethinginmybookeveryday.”1.WhatisMontanarodoingforFolh

anow?A.Heispublishingstorybooks.B.Heisdrawingcartoons.C.Heissendingnewspapers.D.Heiswritingarticles.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordin

gtothepassage?A.Folhaisfamousforitscartoons.B.FolhaisthelargestnewspaperinBrazil.C.Montanarodrawsonecartoonfo

rFolhaeveryweek.D.MontanarobegantoworkforFolhatwoyearsago.3.WhydoesMontanarolikedrawingpoliticalcartoons?A.Becausehecan

showhisideasonpolitics.B.Becauseheisveryinterestedinpoliticaljobs.C.Becausehethinksit’seasiertodrawpoliticalc

artoons.D.Becausehecanmakefunofsomeimportantpeople.4.WhatmadeMontanarodrawandhelpedhimalotinhisdrawings?A.Th

ecomicshisdadboughthim.B.Hisinterestincartoonfilms.C.Thefunofdrawingcartoons.D.Hisdad’sideasaboutcartoons.5.

What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Folha’sartdirector.B.Brazil’slargestnewspaper.C.TeenartistinBrazil.D.Montanar

o’sgreatfather.[4、Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoda

y’sbuildings,underwater‘bubble’citiesandholidaysinspace.Th3ereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts(专家)onspaceandarchitecture,

aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday

.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInter

nethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbee

venmoreunbelievable.Researchersquestioned2,000adultsabouttheprediction(预言)theythoughtweremostlikely(很可能的)tohap

peninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-

Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload(下载)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen‘print’thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Ther

ewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.Wewillalso

begoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillneedtostudyEnglish.1.

ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow.A.theInternetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfastC.peoplewillnotbelieveth

echangesD.technologywillchangepeople’slives2.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto.

A.buyoneinashopB.asksomebodytomakeoneC.downloadadesignand‘print’oneD.designandmakeonebyoneself3.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis.A.how

peoplewillworkB.wherepeoplewillgetresourcesC.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillnessD.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish4.Th

epassageismainlyabout.A.thelifein2116B.holidaysinspaceC.thehistoryoftheInternetD.medicaltreatment5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.A.anadverti

sementB.anewspaperC.adetectivestoryD.ahealthreport5、阅读理解根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,averysimplequestionbecamewi

delyspreadonline:whatChinashouldbeproudof?1Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversity.

Nowshehas120,000fansontheInternetandthenumberisstillgrowing.LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.2Andthat’swhysheissowellreceivedam

ongChinesenetfriends.Thefollowingischinainhereyes.“Itistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.Ifyouarenottoolazy,iti

sreallyverysimpletofindajobinChina.Ibelievethere’remorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryinthewold.”“3About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglis

h.IftheycanspeakgoodEnglishinthefuture,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-Englishspeakingcountry.”“Thesp

eedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly595yuan.”“Itspublicsecurityis

great.4Ihavetravelledinmanycountries,andIthinkChinareallyisverysafe.”“TherearemuchmorethingsChinashou

ldbeproudof.ManyChinesepeopleoftencriticize(批评)China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn’tlikechinaorthattheylovedwesternco

untries.Butlater,IrealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhighstandardforChina.5Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries.”A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurp

rising.B.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.C.Aforeigngirllivinginchinagaveaverytouchinganswer.D.Theybelievethatit’E.Sh

ebelieveschinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinfuture.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1B2B3C4D5A2、1.A2.D

3.B4.C5.D3、【主旨大意】:本文是记叙文。主要叙述了巴西的少年卡通画家。他每周画三或者四幅画,人们从他的画中可以看到新的特别的东西。他也爱好画政治方面的画。他对画的兴趣来源于小时候父亲给他买的喜剧书。1.B细节理解题根据短文第二段第一句话Mont

anaroisnowdraowingcartoonsforFolha.可知他为Folha在画画。2.C细接理解题由短文第二段Eachweekhedrawstwo,three,orfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.

”可知每一周画3或4幅卡通画。故选C。3.D细节理解题根据短文第四段Ilikedongpoliticaldrawingbecauseyoucanjockaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou.可知画政治画可以愚弄一些重要的人物。4.A

细节理解题根据短文最后一段中Hisdadboughthimcomies.Montanarosaysthesebooksgivehimtheideasthangothimdrawing.可知选5.C主旨大意题本文

主要叙述了在巴西的少年画家现在的基本情况。故选C。难句释解:MontanaroalsolikestodrawcartoonsaboutthefunnythingsthathappeninBrazilianpolities.Montanaro也喜欢画一些发生在巴西政治上一些

有趣的事情的卡通画。Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.Montanaro说这些书给他画画的灵感。4、1D2C3D4A5B5、1C2E3A4B5D

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