中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 新闻报道类二(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Whatafatherhaddonenowhasbeenredonebyhisson.USvideogamemagnate(大亨)RichardGarriottheadedintospaceaboardaRussianrocketwatchedbyhisfather,aN

ASAastronautwhowentintospaceattheheightoftheColdWar.TheRussianSoyuzTMA13spacecraftliftedoffinclearweatherfromtheBaikonurCosmodromeontheKazakhsteppe(大

草原)justafter1pmlocaltime.AvideogamedeveloperfromTexas,Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideU

SastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov.Garriott'sfather,Owen,watchedthelaunchthroughteles

copesonanobservationplatformandGarriott'sgirlfriend,KellyMiller,burstintotears.“Iamveryhappyforhim.Itisoneofthethings

hereallywantedtodo,”Millersaidasothersopenedchampagnetocelebratethesuccessfullaunch.“Icanseeheisreallyenjoyingitlikealittlekidinthecandysho

p,”Millersaid.SpaceofficialssaidtheSoyuzrockethadreachedorbit(轨道)safelyandwoulddockwiththeInternationalSpaceStatio

n(ISS)inabouttwodays.“Hemadeit;hemadeitintoorbit.Itismarvelous,”saidOwenGarriott,aphysicistwhowasselectedasanastronautbyNASAforhisscie

ntificbackground.Hespent60daysinspacein1973andanother10daysin1983.After12daysinspaceGarriottwillreturntoearthwiththeISS'sformercrewonSoyuz,athreeper

sonreentrycapsule(返回舱)whichhasbrokendownonitslasttwoflightsbacktoearth.1.WhoarethepassengersexceptRichardGarriot

tinthespacecraft?①OwenGarriott②MichaelFincke③YuryLonchakov④KellyMillerA.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④2.Whatwasthereaso

nforRichardGarriott'sspacetravel?A.Hisfatherusedtobeanexcellentastronaut.B.Heplannedtoexploreagameab

outthespace.C.Hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue.D.Hegottoomuchexpectationfromhisfather.3.Whichofthefollowingisclo

sestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“dock”?A.jointogetherB.flytogetherC.exploretogetherD.runtogether4.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSoyuzspacecraf

tisTRUE?A.IthasbeenlaunchedintospacewithRichardGarriottsuccessfully.B.OwenGarriottoncewasbroughtintothespacebythisspacecraft.C.TheSoyuzreentry

capsulehasnotmadeamistakeuntilthisflight.D.GarriottmadeasecondattempttoflybacktoearthonSoyuz.5.Inwhichpartofthenew

spaperwillyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Science.D.Business.2、CBCisawell-knownaircompanywhichhasovertwen

typlanesflyingalong12fixedlinesallovertheworld.Itsserviceisverygoodbutsomepassengersarestillnotsatisfiedwi

thitandthatiswhyin2007and2008thecompanyreceivedlettersofcomplaintsfromconsumersorpassengerswhopointedoutoveradozenkindso

fproblemswhicharedividedingroupsinthefollowingtable.Thoseaboutpassengers’thingsthatarecarriedbytheplaneareb

aggageproblems.Customersservicereferstoserviceworkwithpassengersarenotsatisfiedwith.Oversalesofseatsareaboutth

efactthatmoreseatsaresoldandasaresulttheplaneistoocrowdedtobesafe.Refundproblemsappearwhenpassengersfailtoreceiveth

emoneythatshouldbepaidbacktothembecauseofwhattheyhavelost.Faresareproblemsaboutthepriceoftickets.ConsumerComplaintsReceivedbytheCBCC

ategory20072008Flightproblems20%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Customerservice3.1%11.3%Oversalesofseats10.5%11.8%Refundproblem10.1%8.1%Fares6.4%6.0%Res

ervation&Ticketing5.8%5.6%Tours3.3%2.3%Smoking3.2%2.9%Advertising1.2%1.01%Credit1.0%0.8%Specialpassengers0.9%0.9%Others6.0%5.3%TotalNumberofcomplai

nts3,0012,0001.AbouthowmanycomplaintsaboutCreditwerereceivedbytheCBCin2007?A.28.B.29.C.30.D.31.2.Whatdoestheunder

linedword“passengers”mean?A.机长B.空姐C.飞行员D.乘客3.WhichgraphshowsawhitepartthatisaboutFlightproblemsandbaggageproblem

sin2007together?A.B.C.D.4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.CustomersarequitesatisfiedwithCBC.B.SometimesCBCs

ellsmoreticketsthanitsplane’sfixedseats.C.CBChasmorethantwentyplaneswhichflytoallthecapitalcitiesoftheworld.D.Customerscanonlybuyticketswithr

eadymoney.5.Thispassageisa/an___________.A.advertisementB.newspaperreportC.storyD.sciencediary3、HereisareportfromXinghuaDailyNewspaper.C

omputergamesareverypopularnotonlywiththeyoungpeoplebutalsotheadults.Insomeways,theywilltaketheplaceof(代替)thetraditionalgamessuchascards,chessandso

on,becauseyouonlyneedacomputertoplaycomputergames.Butinthepast,ifamanwantedtoplaychess,hemustlookforanotherone.Infact,computergamesthemselve

saresointerestingandexcitingforusthatthegamescanbringyouhappinessandexcitement.Theyhavebeenusedintoomanyplacessuchas

schools,business,hospitalsandsoon.Nowtherearemanyeducationalgamesforthestudents.Theyarehelpfultothestudents.Theyca

nmakethestudentslearnmoreandbetterbychangingthestudyways.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyusetheirbrains(大脑),eyes,earsandhands.T

hestudentswillbeactive(积极的)togetknowledgewhileplaying.Butnowthestudentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputergame

s.Otherwise(另外),itmayaffecttheirstudy.Wehavegoneintothecomputerage.Andlearningtoomuchknowledgethroughthecomp

uterisbecomingtrue.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthereportfrom?A.TV.B.Radio.C.Magazine.D.Newspaper.2.Wholikescomputergames?A.Onlytheyoung

.B.Onlytheadults.C.Boththeyoungandtheadults.D.Nobody.3.What’stheChinesemeaningof“affect”?A.有利B.改善C.影响D.处理4.Insomew

ays,willcomputergamestaketheplaceofthetraditionalgamesaccordingtothereport?A.Yes,theywill.B.No,theywon’t.C.Theywon’t.D.Sorry,we

don’tknow.5.WhichisTRUEaboutthecomputergamesaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecomputergamesaren’tinteresting.B.Thecomputergamescan’tbringyouhappiness.C.W

henthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyonlyusetheirbrains.D.Studentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.4、OnMay5,2017,China’sho

me-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChines

eaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisable

toflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA

320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.CO

MAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG9

19hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmea

ns“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmo

dernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamof

flyingintheskyandthestrategy(战略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.G919isproducedby______

__.A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919ai

rcraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.Itcosts

morethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?4.TheletterCinC919s

tandsfor______.A.“company”B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”D.both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenm

ainlyto___________.A.introducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindus

try”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustry5、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Herearethreepiecesofnewsfromsomenewspapersof2007.Ch

ina'sastronautwillwalkinspacein2008China'snextspacecraft,Shenzhou7,willtakethreeastronautsforafive-daytravelinspaceandoneofthemwillcarryout(进行)China

'sfirstspacewalktaskin2008.Ithasnotbeendecidedhowlongthewalkwillbe.WebelieveChinawillmakemoreimprovementinspaceflightinthef

uture!Chineseparadepromotes2008OlympicsNearly600performersfromBeijinghadalargeparadeforabouttwohoursinHollywood

toshowtraditional(传统的)Chineseculture(文化)totheAmericanpublicandpromote(推动)the29thSummerOlympics,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextyear.Beijingstopssellingl

otteryticketstoteenagersNowlotterytickets(彩票)inBeijingcan'tbesoldtoanyoneunder18yearsold.Thelotterysalesarerequiredtoputupsi

gnstowarntheyoung—itisillegal(不合法的)forthemtobuylotterytickets.It'sChina'sfirstefforttostoptheteenagersfromgambl

ing(赌博).()1.TheastronautsofShenzhou7willstayinspacefor_________.A.2hoursB.3hoursC.5daysD.7days()2.Wheredidtheperformershavealargepa

rade?A.InBeijing.B.InHollywood.C.InShanghai.D.InShenzhen.()3.Accordingtotheabovenews,whatwillhappeninBeijing

in2008?A.The29thSummerOlympicswillbeheld.B.TherewillbeaparadeabouttraditionalChineseculture.C.Shenzhou7willbesentup.D.China

willmakeitsfirstefforttostoptheteenagersunder18buyinglotterytickets.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、本文是一篇新闻报道。美国电子游戏大亨RichardGarriott搭乘

一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船,在父亲的目送下飞赴太空,去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。1.解析:由第三段中的“Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmo

nautYuryLonchakov”可知,应选B。答案:B2.解析:由第四段中的“Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo”可知,太空旅行是Garriott是一个梦想。因此,答案为C。答案:C3.解析:由语境可知,“联盟号”

火箭已经安全到达轨道,并将在大约两天后与国际空间站对接。因此答案为A。答案:A4.解析:由第二段可知,A项正确;B项文章未提及;由倒数第一段可知,“联盟号”返回舱曾在前两次飞行中出现故障,因此C项表述错误;D项文章未提及。答案:A5.解析:由文章大意可知,美国电子游戏大

亨RichardGarriott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船,在父亲的目送下飞赴太空,去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。由此可推知,这篇文章可能出现在报纸的旅游版面上。故选A。答案:A2、1C2D3C4B5B3、1D2C3C4A5D4、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D5、1.C2.B3.A

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