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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Whatafatherhaddonenowhasbeenredonebyhisson.USvideogamemagnate(大亨)RichardGarriottheadedintospaceaboardaRussianrocketwatchedby
hisfather,aNASAastronautwhowentintospaceattheheightoftheColdWar.TheRussianSoyuzTMA13spacecraftliftedoffinc
learweatherfromtheBaikonurCosmodromeontheKazakhsteppe(大草原)justafter1pmlocaltime.AvideogamedeveloperfromTexas,Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyinto
spacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov.Garriott'sfather,Owen,watchedthelaunchthroughtelescop
esonanobservationplatformandGarriott'sgirlfriend,KellyMiller,burstintotears.“Iamveryhappyforhim.Itisoneoftheth
ingshereallywantedtodo,”Millersaidasothersopenedchampagnetocelebratethesuccessfullaunch.“Icanseeheisreallyenjoyingitlikea
littlekidinthecandyshop,”Millersaid.SpaceofficialssaidtheSoyuzrockethadreachedorbit(轨道)safelyandwould
dockwiththeInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)inabouttwodays.“Hemadeit;hemadeitintoorbit.Itismarvelous,”saidOwenGarriott,aph
ysicistwhowasselectedasanastronautbyNASAforhisscientificbackground.Hespent60daysinspacein1973andanother10daysin1983.After12day
sinspaceGarriottwillreturntoearthwiththeISS'sformercrewonSoyuz,athreepersonreentrycapsule(返回舱)whichhasbrokendownonitslasttwoflightsbacktoearth.
1.WhoarethepassengersexceptRichardGarriottinthespacecraft?①OwenGarriott②MichaelFincke③YuryLonchakov④Kel
lyMillerA.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④2.WhatwasthereasonforRichardGarriott'sspacetravel?A.Hisfatherusedtobeanexcellentastronaut.B.Heplannedtoexploreagameaboutthe
space.C.Hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue.D.Hegottoomuchexpectationfromhisfather.3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlin
edword“dock”?A.jointogetherB.flytogetherC.exploretogetherD.runtogether4.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSoyuzspacecraftisT
RUE?A.IthasbeenlaunchedintospacewithRichardGarriottsuccessfully.B.OwenGarriottoncewasbroughtintothespacebythisspacecraft.C.TheSoyuzreentrycaps
ulehasnotmadeamistakeuntilthisflight.D.GarriottmadeasecondattempttoflybacktoearthonSoyuz.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyouprobablyfindthispas
sage?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Science.D.Business.2、CBCisawell-knownaircompanywhichhasovertwentyplanesflyingalong12f
ixedlinesallovertheworld.Itsserviceisverygoodbutsomepassengersarestillnotsatisfiedwithitandthatiswhyin2007and2008thecompanyreceivedlettersofcomplai
ntsfromconsumersorpassengerswhopointedoutoveradozenkindsofproblemswhicharedividedingroupsinthefollowingtable.Thoseaboutpassengers’thingsthatarec
arriedbytheplanearebaggageproblems.Customersservicereferstoserviceworkwithpassengersarenotsatisfiedwith.Oversalesofseatsareab
outthefactthatmoreseatsaresoldandasaresulttheplaneistoocrowdedtobesafe.Refundproblemsappearwhenpassengersfailtoreceivethemone
ythatshouldbepaidbacktothembecauseofwhattheyhavelost.Faresareproblemsaboutthepriceoftickets.ConsumerComplaintsReceiv
edbytheCBCCategory20072008Flightproblems20%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Customerservice3.1%11.3%Oversalesofseats10.5%11.8%Refundproblem10.1%8.1%Fares
6.4%6.0%Reservation&Ticketing5.8%5.6%Tours3.3%2.3%Smoking3.2%2.9%Advertising1.2%1.01%Credit1.0%0.8%Specialpassengers0.9%0.9%Others6.0%
5.3%TotalNumberofcomplaints3,0012,0001.AbouthowmanycomplaintsaboutCreditwerereceivedbytheCBCin2007?A.28.B.29.C.30.D.31
.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“passengers”mean?A.机长B.空姐C.飞行员D.乘客3.WhichgraphshowsawhitepartthatisaboutFlightproblemsandbaggagepr
oblemsin2007together?A.B.C.D.4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.CustomersarequitesatisfiedwithCBC.B.SometimesC
BCsellsmoreticketsthanitsplane’sfixedseats.C.CBChasmorethantwentyplaneswhichflytoallthecapitalcitiesoftheworld.D.Customers
canonlybuyticketswithreadymoney.5.Thispassageisa/an___________.A.advertisementB.newspaperreportC.storyD.sciencediary3、HereisareportfromXinghuaDailyNe
wspaper.Computergamesareverypopularnotonlywiththeyoungpeoplebutalsotheadults.Insomeways,theywilltaketheplaceof(代替)thetraditionalgamessuchascar
ds,chessandsoon,becauseyouonlyneedacomputertoplaycomputergames.Butinthepast,ifamanwantedtoplaychess,hemustlookforanotherone.In
fact,computergamesthemselvesaresointerestingandexcitingforusthatthegamescanbringyouhappinessandexcitement.Theyhavebeenusedint
oomanyplacessuchasschools,business,hospitalsandsoon.Nowtherearemanyeducationalgamesforthestudents.Theyarehelpfultoth
estudents.Theycanmakethestudentslearnmoreandbetterbychangingthestudyways.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgam
es,theyusetheirbrains(大脑),eyes,earsandhands.Thestudentswillbeactive(积极的)togetknowledgewhileplaying.Butnowthestudentsshould
n’tspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputergames.Otherwise(另外),itmayaffecttheirstudy.Wehavegoneintothecomputerage.Andlear
ningtoomuchknowledgethroughthecomputerisbecomingtrue.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthereportfrom?A.TV.B.Radio.C.Magazine.D.Newspaper.2.Wholikes
computergames?A.Onlytheyoung.B.Onlytheadults.C.Boththeyoungandtheadults.D.Nobody.3.What’stheChinesemeaningof“affect”?A.有利B.改善C.影响D.处理4.Insomeways,wi
llcomputergamestaketheplaceofthetraditionalgamesaccordingtothereport?A.Yes,theywill.B.No,theywon’t.C.Theywon’t.D.Sorry,wedo
n’tknow.5.WhichisTRUEaboutthecomputergamesaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecomputergamesaren’tinteresting.B.Thecomput
ergamescan’tbringyouhappiness.C.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyonlyusetheirbrains.D.Studentsshoul
dn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.4、OnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlanded
safelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.Thefi
rstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lesstha
nhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanan
dThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspe
cialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitsc
apacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’s
industrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthes
trategy(战略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.G919isproducedby________.A.Boe
ingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.
B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethe
narrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?4.TheletterCinC919standsfor______.A.“company”B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”D.
both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto___________.A.introducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC
919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustry5、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Herearethr
eepiecesofnewsfromsomenewspapersof2007.China'sastronautwillwalkinspacein2008China'snextspacecraft,Shenzhou7,
willtakethreeastronautsforafive-daytravelinspaceandoneofthemwillcarryout(进行)China'sfirstspacewalktaskin2008.Ithasnotbeendecided
howlongthewalkwillbe.WebelieveChinawillmakemoreimprovementinspaceflightinthefuture!Chineseparadepromotes2
008OlympicsNearly600performersfromBeijinghadalargeparadeforabouttwohoursinHollywoodtoshowtraditional(传统的)Chinesec
ulture(文化)totheAmericanpublicandpromote(推动)the29thSummerOlympics,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextyear.Beijingstopss
ellinglotteryticketstoteenagersNowlotterytickets(彩票)inBeijingcan'tbesoldtoanyoneunder18yearsold.Thelo
tterysalesarerequiredtoputupsignstowarntheyoung—itisillegal(不合法的)forthemtobuylotterytickets.It'sChina'sfirstefforttostoptheteenagersfromgamblin
g(赌博).()1.TheastronautsofShenzhou7willstayinspacefor_________.A.2hoursB.3hoursC.5daysD.7days()2.Wheredidtheperformershavealargeparad
e?A.InBeijing.B.InHollywood.C.InShanghai.D.InShenzhen.()3.Accordingtotheabovenews,whatwillhappeninBei
jingin2008?A.The29thSummerOlympicswillbeheld.B.TherewillbeaparadeabouttraditionalChineseculture.C.Shenzhou7willbesentup.D.Chinawillmakeitsfirsteffo
rttostoptheteenagersunder18buyinglotterytickets.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、本文是一篇新闻报道。美国电子游戏大亨RichardGar
riott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船,在父亲的目送下飞赴太空,去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。1.解析:由第三段中的“Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSas
tronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov”可知,应选B。答案:B2.解析:由第四段中的“Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo”可知,太空旅行是Garriott是一个梦想。因此,答案为C
。答案:C3.解析:由语境可知,“联盟号”火箭已经安全到达轨道,并将在大约两天后与国际空间站对接。因此答案为A。答案:A4.解析:由第二段可知,A项正确;B项文章未提及;由倒数第一段可知,“联盟号”返回舱曾在前两次飞行中出现故障,因此C项表述错误
;D项文章未提及。答案:A5.解析:由文章大意可知,美国电子游戏大亨RichardGarriott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船,在父亲的目送下飞赴太空,去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。由此可推知,这篇文章可能出现在报纸的旅游版面上。故选A。答
案:A2、1C2D3C4B5B3、1D2C3C4A5D4、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D5、1.C2.B3.A