中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 新闻报道类二(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Whatafatherhaddonenowhasbeenredonebyhisson.USvideogamemagnate(大亨)RichardGarriottheadedi

ntospaceaboardaRussianrocketwatchedbyhisfather,aNASAastronautwhowentintospaceattheheightoftheColdWar.TheRussianSoyuzTMA13spacecraftliftedoffinclearwe

atherfromtheBaikonurCosmodromeontheKazakhsteppe(大草原)justafter1pmlocaltime.AvideogamedeveloperfromTexas,Garriottpa

id$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov.Garriott'sfather,Owen,watchedthelaunchthroughtelescop

esonanobservationplatformandGarriott'sgirlfriend,KellyMiller,burstintotears.“Iamveryhappyforhim.Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedt

odo,”Millersaidasothersopenedchampagnetocelebratethesuccessfullaunch.“Icanseeheisreallyenjoyingitlikealit

tlekidinthecandyshop,”Millersaid.SpaceofficialssaidtheSoyuzrockethadreachedorbit(轨道)safelyandwoulddockwiththeInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)inabouttwo

days.“Hemadeit;hemadeitintoorbit.Itismarvelous,”saidOwenGarriott,aphysicistwhowasselectedasanastronautbyNASA

forhisscientificbackground.Hespent60daysinspacein1973andanother10daysin1983.After12daysinspaceGarriottwillretu

rntoearthwiththeISS'sformercrewonSoyuz,athreepersonreentrycapsule(返回舱)whichhasbrokendownonitslasttwoflightsbacktoearth.1.Whoarethepas

sengersexceptRichardGarriottinthespacecraft?①OwenGarriott②MichaelFincke③YuryLonchakov④KellyMillerA.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④2.Whatwasther

easonforRichardGarriott'sspacetravel?A.Hisfatherusedtobeanexcellentastronaut.B.Heplannedtoexploreagameaboutthespace.C.Hewantedt

omakehisdreamcometrue.D.Hegottoomuchexpectationfromhisfather.3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtoth

eunderlinedword“dock”?A.jointogetherB.flytogetherC.exploretogetherD.runtogether4.Whichofthefollowingabou

ttheSoyuzspacecraftisTRUE?A.IthasbeenlaunchedintospacewithRichardGarriottsuccessfully.B.OwenGarriottoncewasbroughtintothespacebythisspacecraft

.C.TheSoyuzreentrycapsulehasnotmadeamistakeuntilthisflight.D.GarriottmadeasecondattempttoflybacktoearthonSoyuz.

5.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Science.D.Business.2、

CBCisawell-knownaircompanywhichhasovertwentyplanesflyingalong12fixedlinesallovertheworld.Itsserviceisverygoodbuts

omepassengersarestillnotsatisfiedwithitandthatiswhyin2007and2008thecompanyreceivedlettersofcomplaintsfromconsumersorpassen

gerswhopointedoutoveradozenkindsofproblemswhicharedividedingroupsinthefollowingtable.Thoseaboutpassengers’thingsthatarecarriedbytheplaneareb

aggageproblems.Customersservicereferstoserviceworkwithpassengersarenotsatisfiedwith.Oversalesofseatsareaboutthefactthatmoreseatsa

resoldandasaresulttheplaneistoocrowdedtobesafe.Refundproblemsappearwhenpassengersfailtoreceivethemoneythatshouldbepaidbacktothembecauseofwhatt

heyhavelost.Faresareproblemsaboutthepriceoftickets.ConsumerComplaintsReceivedbytheCBCCategory20072008Flightproblems20%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Cust

omerservice3.1%11.3%Oversalesofseats10.5%11.8%Refundproblem10.1%8.1%Fares6.4%6.0%Reservation&Ticketing5.8%5.6%Tours3.3%2

.3%Smoking3.2%2.9%Advertising1.2%1.01%Credit1.0%0.8%Specialpassengers0.9%0.9%Others6.0%5.3%TotalNumberofcomplaint

s3,0012,0001.AbouthowmanycomplaintsaboutCreditwerereceivedbytheCBCin2007?A.28.B.29.C.30.D.31.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“passengers”mean?A.机长B.空姐C.飞

行员D.乘客3.WhichgraphshowsawhitepartthatisaboutFlightproblemsandbaggageproblemsin2007together?A.B.C.D.4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.Cust

omersarequitesatisfiedwithCBC.B.SometimesCBCsellsmoreticketsthanitsplane’sfixedseats.C.CBChasmorethantwentyplaneswhichfly

toallthecapitalcitiesoftheworld.D.Customerscanonlybuyticketswithreadymoney.5.Thispassageisa/an___________.A.advertisementB.newspaperr

eportC.storyD.sciencediary3、HereisareportfromXinghuaDailyNewspaper.Computergamesareverypopularnotonlywiththeyoungpeoplebutalsotheadults.

Insomeways,theywilltaketheplaceof(代替)thetraditionalgamessuchascards,chessandsoon,becauseyouonlyneedacomput

ertoplaycomputergames.Butinthepast,ifamanwantedtoplaychess,hemustlookforanotherone.Infact,computergamesthemselvesaresoin

terestingandexcitingforusthatthegamescanbringyouhappinessandexcitement.Theyhavebeenusedintoomanyplacessuchasschools,business,hospitalsan

dsoon.Nowtherearemanyeducationalgamesforthestudents.Theyarehelpfultothestudents.Theycanmakethestudentslearnmoreandbetterby

changingthestudyways.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyusetheirbrains(大脑),eyes,earsandhands.Thestudentswillb

eactive(积极的)togetknowledgewhileplaying.Butnowthestudentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputergames.Otherwise(另外),itmayaffecttheirstudy.Wehavegonei

ntothecomputerage.Andlearningtoomuchknowledgethroughthecomputerisbecomingtrue.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthereport

from?A.TV.B.Radio.C.Magazine.D.Newspaper.2.Wholikescomputergames?A.Onlytheyoung.B.Onlytheadults.C.Boththeyoungandtheadults.D.Nobody.3.

What’stheChinesemeaningof“affect”?A.有利B.改善C.影响D.处理4.Insomeways,willcomputergamestaketheplaceofthetraditionalga

mesaccordingtothereport?A.Yes,theywill.B.No,theywon’t.C.Theywon’t.D.Sorry,wedon’tknow.5.WhichisTRUEaboutthecomputergamesaccordingtothepas

sage?A.Thecomputergamesaren’tinteresting.B.Thecomputergamescan’tbringyouhappiness.C.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyo

nlyusetheirbrains.D.Studentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.4、OnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassen

geraircraft(飞机)G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdeveloped

byCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passeng

ersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranA

irbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompanie

sorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeani

ngs.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19ref

erstoitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthena

tion’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthes

trategy(战略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.G

919isproducedby________.A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919ai

rcraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.Itcostsm

orethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?4.TheletterCinC919standsfor______.A.“company”B.bo

th“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”D.both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto___________.A.introdu

cethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustry5

、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Herearethreepiecesofnewsfromsomenewspapersof2007.China'sastronautwillwalkinspacein

2008China'snextspacecraft,Shenzhou7,willtakethreeastronautsforafive-daytravelinspaceandoneofthemwillcarryout(进行)China'sfirstspacewalktaskin2

008.Ithasnotbeendecidedhowlongthewalkwillbe.WebelieveChinawillmakemoreimprovementinspaceflightinthefuture!Chineseparadepromotes

2008OlympicsNearly600performersfromBeijinghadalargeparadeforabouttwohoursinHollywoodtoshowtraditional(传统的)Chinesecultu

re(文化)totheAmericanpublicandpromote(推动)the29thSummerOlympics,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextyear.Beijingstopssellinglotterytickets

toteenagersNowlotterytickets(彩票)inBeijingcan'tbesoldtoanyoneunder18yearsold.Thelotterysalesarerequiredtoputupsi

gnstowarntheyoung—itisillegal(不合法的)forthemtobuylotterytickets.It'sChina'sfirstefforttostoptheteenagersfromgambling(赌博).()1.TheastronautsofShenzhou7wi

llstayinspacefor_________.A.2hoursB.3hoursC.5daysD.7days()2.Wheredidtheperformershavealargeparade?A.InBeijing.B.InHollywood.C.InSha

nghai.D.InShenzhen.()3.Accordingtotheabovenews,whatwillhappeninBeijingin2008?A.The29thSummerOlympicsw

illbeheld.B.TherewillbeaparadeabouttraditionalChineseculture.C.Shenzhou7willbesentup.D.Chinawillmakeitsfirstefforttostoptheteenagersunder18buyin

glotterytickets.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、本文是一篇新闻报道。美国电子游戏大亨RichardGarriott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船,在父亲的目送下飞赴太空,去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。1

.解析:由第三段中的“Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov”可知,应选B。答案:B

2.解析:由第四段中的“Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo”可知,太空旅行是Garriott是一个梦想。因此,答案为C。答案:C3.解析:由语境可知,“联盟号”火箭已经安全到达轨道,并将在大约

两天后与国际空间站对接。因此答案为A。答案:A4.解析:由第二段可知,A项正确;B项文章未提及;由倒数第一段可知,“联盟号”返回舱曾在前两次飞行中出现故障,因此C项表述错误;D项文章未提及。答案:A5.解析:由文章大意可知,美国电子游戏大亨Richard

Garriott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船,在父亲的目送下飞赴太空,去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。由此可推知,这篇文章可能出现在报纸的旅游版面上。故选A。答案:A2、1C2D3C4B5B3、1D2C3C4A5D4、1.D2.C3

.C4.B5.D5、1.C2.B3.A

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