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一、阅读理解（共4题）1、Anewstudywarnsthatabout30%oftheworldpeoplemaynothaveenoughwaterbytheyear2025.AprivateAmericanorganizationcalledPopula

tionActionInternational(PAI)didthenewstudy.Itsaysmorethanthreehundredandthirty-fivemillionpeoplelack(缺乏)enou

ghwaternow.Thesepeopleliveintwenty-eightcountries.MostofthecountriesareinAfricaortheMiddleEast.PAIresearche

rsRobertEngelmansaysbytheyear2025,aboutthreethousandmillionpeoplemayfacewaterproblems.Atleast18morecountriesaree

xpectedtolackenoughwater.Theneedforwaterkeepsincreasing.Yettheamount(数量)ofwaterontheearthstaysthesame.Therepor

tsayslackofwaterinthefuturemaycauseseveralproblems.Itmayincreasehealthproblems.Lackofwateroftenmeansdrinking

waterisnotsafe.Mr.Engelmansaysthereareproblemsallovertheworldbecauseofdiseases,suchascholera,whicharecarriedinwater.Lackofwatermayalsoleadtomore

internationalconflict(冲突).Countriesmayhavetofightforwaterinthefuture.Somecountriesnowgetsixtypercentoftheirwaterfromothercountries.Thi

sistrueofEgypt,theNetherlands,Cambodia,Syria,Sudan,andIraq.Andthereportsayslackofwaterwouldinfluencetheabilitytoimprovet

heireconomies(经济).Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedagreatamountofwaterwhentheyarebeginning.ThePopulationActi

onInternationalstudygivesseveralsolutionstothewaterproblem.Oneway,itsays,istofindwaystousewaterformorethanonepurpose.Anotherwayistoteac

hpeopletobecarefulnottowastewater.Athirdwayistouselesswaterforagriculture.Thereportalsosaysalong-termsolutiontothew

aterproblemistocontrolpopulationgrowth.Itsayscountriescannotprovidecleanwaterunlesstheyslowpopulationgrowthbylimitingthenumberofchildrenpeoplehave.(

)1.WhichofthefollowingproblemsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmaybringaboutalotofhealthproblems.B.Itmaycausemoreinternat

ionalconflict.C.Itmayleadtotheimprovementofnewindustries.D.Itmayinfluencethedevelopmentofeconomies.()2.Wha

tisthewaytosolvethewaterprobleminthelongterm?A.Tousewaterindifferentways.B.Torealizethewaterproblem.C.Toreducewat

erforfarming.D.Tolimitthebirthofchildren()3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A.①②→③④→⑤⑥B.①②③→④→⑤⑥C.①②③④→⑤→⑥D.①②③→④→⑤→⑥

()4.Afterreadingthepassage,manypeoplewillprobably.A.begintofightforwaterB.trytofindwaystosavewaterC.i

ncreasetheamountofwaterD.movehousetotheMiddleEast2、InDecember，2009，Runner-upforthepersonoftheYear2009hascomeout!TheChineseWorker，astheonlyonegro

up，gotthesecondplace，accordingtothefamousnewspaper“Time”oftheUS．InChinatheyhaveawordforit．Baobameans“protecteight”，the8%annualeconomicgrowthr

ateisveryimportanttokeepthesocialstability．（社会维稳）Ayearago，manypeoplethoughtmakingsuchafigure（数字）cometruein2009wasadaydream．ButChinahaddoneit，than

kstotheChineseworkersgreatcontribution．Andthisyearitremainstheworld’sfastest-growingmajoreconomy．Whomanaged

todoit?Aboveall，thetensofmillionsofworkerswhohavelefttheirhomes，andoftentheirfamilies，tofindworkinthefactoriesofChina’sboomingcoastalcities—inplants

liketheShenzhenGuangkeTechnologyCo．’s，justoutsideHongKong．Nearthefactorywefoundthepeoplewhoareleading

theworldtoeconomicrecovery，thoughtheconditionaroundthefactoryisfilledwithsnackstands，cheapclothingstalls，anddirtydraggingcarts．Westillca

nseeChineseworkers：theirstrugglesinthepast，theirthoughtsonthepresentandtheireyesonthefuture．TheyreallyplayimportantrolesinChineseeconom

icdevelopment．（）1．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______?A．TheChineseWorkerB．TheGreatWorkerC．Thefamousnews

paper“Time”D．Protecteight（）2．Thereasonforthesecondplaceisbecauseof_______．A．theirgreatcontributiontotheworld’seconomyB．thei

rgreatcontributiontoChina’seconomyC．theirhardworktotheirfamiliesD．theirleavingtheirhomes（）3．Whatisthemostimportantthingtokeepthes

ocialstability_______．A．thesafetyB．theharmoniesC．theeconomicgrowthrateD．wedon’tknow（）4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“booming”reallymea

ninthepassage?A．developingrapidlyB．beautifulC．fast-growingD．fashionable（）5．Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）___

_．A．theworkers’livingconditionisverygood。B．theworkersarepoorlypaidC．theworkersarewellpaidD．theworkers’livingconditionisn

otgood．3、阅读选择阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。It’sreportedthatChinesesinginggroupChopsticksBrotherswillperformLittleAppleatthe2014A

mericanMusicAwards.ChopsticksBrotherswhichconsistsofthedirectorXiaoYangandthemusicianWangTailiplayedamiddle-agedsingingduo(二

人组)inthefilmOldBoys.Inthefilm,theysangLittleApplewhentheyauditioned（试唱）foranAmericanmusictalentshowandreceived

athumbs-upfromthejudges.Now,lifeisfollowingart.TheduohasconfirmedtheirperformanceattheAmericanMusicAwards—anawardshowsecondonlytotheGrammys（格莱

美音乐奖）inprestige(名声).TheywilljoinfamoussingersincludingTaylorSwiftandOneDirectiontoshowanightofmusictotheworld."Ididnotexp

ecttheplotinourfilmtocometrueinreallife,"XiaoYangsaidduringaninterview."Itseemsunreal.We'veworkedonmusicforsolongandafteralltheseyears,t

hisisanotherstoryofdreamscomingtruefor'oldboys',"saidWangTaili.ThisisthefirsttimeaChinese"god"songwil

lbeshownontheglobalstage.LittleApplehastakenChinabystorm.ItsMP3received579millionhitsandthemusicvideohasbe

enplayed823milliontimesonChina'smajormusicandvideostreamingwebsites.It’ssaidthatthesonghasbeenplayedtoatleast500millionlisteners.1.WhatdoesWangTian

lido?A.Heisadirector.B.Heisamusician.C.Heisajudge.2.Theunderlined“plot”inParagraphmeans________inChi

nese?A.情节.B.策略.C.场地.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.LittleAppleisthefirsttimeaChinese"god"songwillbeshownontheglobalstage.B.

GrammysshowsthesecondonlytoAmericanMusicAwardsinprestige.C.ChopsticksBrotherswillperformLittleAppleatthe2014AmericanMusicAwards..4.WhichfilmdidChopst

icksBrothersplay?A.OldBoys.B.LittleApple.C.Grammys.5.Whatcanweguessfromthepassage?A.LittleAppleisverypopularinChina.B.XiaoYangandWangTail

iarerealbrothers.C.ChopsticksBrotherswillattendGrammys.4、Accordingtoscientists’research,themonthinwhichbabiesarebor

ncouldaffecttheminsomeways.Babiesborninspringgetsickeasily.ChildrenbornunderAquarius(Jan.21st—Feb.19th)maybelesscleverthanthosebor

ninotherseasons.Theymayalsohaveshorterlivesthanthoseborninautumn.Scientistsbelievemanyofthedifferencescanbeexplainedbythemother’

sexposuretosunlightinpregnancy(怀孕).SunlighthelpsleadtotheproductionofvitaminDinthebody.Thelack(缺乏)ofvitaminDinthefirstmonthsoflifemayhaveabadeffect

onhealth.VitaminDiscalledthe“sunshinevitamin”.Ithasagoodeffectonhealth.AstudyshowedthatpeoplebornfromApriltoJu

nehadslightlyshorterlivesthanthoseborninOctober,NovemberorDecember.SimilarstudiesintheUSshowedthatpeopleborninautumnlivedabout160

dayslongerthanthoseborninspring.ProfessorRussellFostersaidtheconclusionsweresurprisingandinteresting.Headded,“Thesearesmalleffectsbuttheyarevery,

veryclear.Iamnotgivingvoicetostarsignsandtheyarejustforfun.Butitistruethatweareaffectedbyourseasonofbirth.

”()1.Achild’sseasonofbirthcanaffectallthefollowingthingsEXCEPTaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs.A.hishealthB.hisheightC.hislengthoflifeD

.hisqualityofbeingclever()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exposure”meaninChinese?A.偏爱B.抗拒C.过敏D.暴露()3.WhatcanweknowaboutvitaminDaccordingtothepassage

?A.Itcomesfromsunlight.B.Ithelpspeoplelivelonger.C.Sunlightpreventsitsproduction.D.Itdoesharmtopeople’shealth.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

accordingtothepassage?A.Womenshouldgetenoughsunlightinpregnancy.B.ChildrenbornunderAquariusareclevererthanthoseborninautumn.C.PeopleborninMaywil

llivelongerthanthoseborninOctober.D.ProfessorRussellFosterisinterestedinstarsignsandbelievesinthem.()5.Whatdoesth

epassagemainlytellus?A.Peoplecanknowthelengthoflifebystarsign.B.Womenshouldchoosetogivebirthtochildreninspring.C.Achild’ssea

sonofbirthhasaneffectonhimorher.D.VitaminDisveryimportanttopeople’shealth.二、阅读填空（共1题）1、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinord

ertodiscouragethe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepar

tofacrowd,”saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Heb

ei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteam

didresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbefor

etheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽视)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.H

owever,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimporta

ntbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChi

nesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletoresp

ectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whichof

thefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?A.Tocrossaroadslowly.B.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D.Tocr

ossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2.Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph3referto?A.ACCTVnewsprogra

m.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.3.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrossth

eroadbeforetheylosepatience?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.4.Whydopeopl

ejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A.Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.C.Becausetheredli

ghtlaststoolong.D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.5.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A.punishthe

jaywalkersB.reduce(减少)thetimeofredlightsC.ignorethetrafficrulesD.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules============参考答案==========

==一、阅读理解1、1C2D3B4B2、1A2B3C4A5D3、1B2A3B4A5A4、1B2D3B4A5C二、阅读填空1、1D2B3C4A5D