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一、阅读理解（共4题）1、Anewstudywarnsthatabout30%oftheworldpeoplemaynothaveenoughwaterbytheyear2025.AprivateAmericanorganizationcalledPopulationAct

ionInternational(PAI)didthenewstudy.Itsaysmorethanthreehundredandthirty-fivemillionpeoplelack(缺乏)enoughwaternow.Thesepeople

liveintwenty-eightcountries.MostofthecountriesareinAfricaortheMiddleEast.PAIresearchersRobertEngelmansaysby

theyear2025,aboutthreethousandmillionpeoplemayfacewaterproblems.Atleast18morecountriesareexpectedtolackenoughwater.Theneedforwaterkeepsi

ncreasing.Yettheamount(数量)ofwaterontheearthstaysthesame.Thereportsayslackofwaterinthefuturemaycauseseveralproblems.Itmayi

ncreasehealthproblems.Lackofwateroftenmeansdrinkingwaterisnotsafe.Mr.Engelmansaysthereareproblemsalloverth

eworldbecauseofdiseases,suchascholera,whicharecarriedinwater.Lackofwatermayalsoleadtomoreinternationalconflict(冲突).Coun

triesmayhavetofightforwaterinthefuture.Somecountriesnowgetsixtypercentoftheirwaterfromothercountries.ThisistrueofEgypt,theNetherlands,Ca

mbodia,Syria,Sudan,andIraq.Andthereportsayslackofwaterwouldinfluencetheabilitytoimprovetheireconomies(经济).T

hisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedagreatamountofwaterwhentheyarebeginning.ThePopulationActionInternationalstudygivesseveralsolutionsto

thewaterproblem.Oneway,itsays,istofindwaystousewaterformorethanonepurpose.Anotherwayistoteachpeopletobecarefulnottow

astewater.Athirdwayistouselesswaterforagriculture.Thereportalsosaysalong-termsolutiontothewaterproblemistocontrolpopulatio

ngrowth.Itsayscountriescannotprovidecleanwaterunlesstheyslowpopulationgrowthbylimitingthenumberofchildrenpeoplehave.()1.Whichofthefollowingproblems

isNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmaybringaboutalotofhealthproblems.B.Itmaycausemoreinternationalconflict.C.Itmayleadtotheimprovementofnewin

dustries.D.Itmayinfluencethedevelopmentofeconomies.()2.Whatisthewaytosolvethewaterprobleminthelongte

rm?A.Tousewaterindifferentways.B.Torealizethewaterproblem.C.Toreducewaterforfarming.D.Tolimitthebirthofchildren()3.Whichoft

hefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A.①②→③④→⑤⑥B.①②③→④→⑤⑥C.①②③④→⑤→⑥D.①②③→④→⑤→⑥()4.Afterreadingthepassage,manypeoplewillpr

obably.A.begintofightforwaterB.trytofindwaystosavewaterC.increasetheamountofwaterD.movehousetotheMiddleEast2、InDecember，2009，Runner-upforthe

personoftheYear2009hascomeout!TheChineseWorker，astheonlyonegroup，gotthesecondplace，accordingtothefamousnewspaper“Time”oftheUS．InChi

natheyhaveawordforit．Baobameans“protecteight”，the8%annualeconomicgrowthrateisveryimportanttokeepthesocialstability．（社

会维稳）Ayearago，manypeoplethoughtmakingsuchafigure（数字）cometruein2009wasadaydream．ButChinahaddoneit，thankstotheChineseworkersgreat

contribution．Andthisyearitremainstheworld’sfastest-growingmajoreconomy．Whomanagedtodoit?Aboveall，theten

sofmillionsofworkerswhohavelefttheirhomes，andoftentheirfamilies，tofindworkinthefactoriesofChina’sboomingcoastalcities—inplantslike

theShenzhenGuangkeTechnologyCo．’s，justoutsideHongKong．Nearthefactorywefoundthepeoplewhoareleadingtheworldtoeconomicrecove

ry，thoughtheconditionaroundthefactoryisfilledwithsnackstands，cheapclothingstalls，anddirtydraggingcarts．WestillcanseeChineseworkers：the

irstrugglesinthepast，theirthoughtsonthepresentandtheireyesonthefuture．TheyreallyplayimportantrolesinChineseeconomicdevelopment．（）1．Thebe

sttitleforthepassageis_______?A．TheChineseWorkerB．TheGreatWorkerC．Thefamousnewspaper“Time”D．Protecteight（）2．Therea

sonforthesecondplaceisbecauseof_______．A．theirgreatcontributiontotheworld’seconomyB．theirgreatcontributiontoChina’seconomyC．theirhardworktotheir

familiesD．theirleavingtheirhomes（）3．Whatisthemostimportantthingtokeepthesocialstability_______．A．thesafetyB．theharmoniesC．theeconomicgrowthrateD．wed

on’tknow（）4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“booming”reallymeaninthepassage?A．developingrapidlyB．beautifulC．fast-growingD．fashionabl

e（）5．Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）____．A．theworkers’livingconditionisverygood。B．theworkersarepoorlypaidC．theworkersarewellpaidD．the

workers’livingconditionisnotgood．3、阅读选择阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。It’sreportedthatChinesesinginggroupCho

psticksBrotherswillperformLittleAppleatthe2014AmericanMusicAwards.ChopsticksBrotherswhichconsistsofthedirectorXiaoYangandthemusicianW

angTailiplayedamiddle-agedsingingduo(二人组)inthefilmOldBoys.Inthefilm,theysangLittleApplewhentheyauditioned（试唱）foranAmericanmusictalentshowan

dreceivedathumbs-upfromthejudges.Now,lifeisfollowingart.TheduohasconfirmedtheirperformanceattheAmericanMusicAwards—anawards

howsecondonlytotheGrammys（格莱美音乐奖）inprestige(名声).TheywilljoinfamoussingersincludingTaylorSwiftandOneDirectiontoshowanightofmusict

otheworld."Ididnotexpecttheplotinourfilmtocometrueinreallife,"XiaoYangsaidduringaninterview."Itseemsunreal.We'veworkedonmusic

forsolongandafteralltheseyears,thisisanotherstoryofdreamscomingtruefor'oldboys',"saidWangTaili.ThisisthefirsttimeaChinese"god"songwillbeshown

ontheglobalstage.LittleApplehastakenChinabystorm.ItsMP3received579millionhitsandthemusicvideohasbeenplayed823millio

ntimesonChina'smajormusicandvideostreamingwebsites.It’ssaidthatthesonghasbeenplayedtoatleast500millionlisteners.1.WhatdoesWangTianlido?A.

Heisadirector.B.Heisamusician.C.Heisajudge.2.Theunderlined“plot”inParagraphmeans________inChinese?A.情节.B.策略.C.场地.3

.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.LittleAppleisthefirsttimeaChinese"god"songwill

beshownontheglobalstage.B.GrammysshowsthesecondonlytoAmericanMusicAwardsinprestige.C.ChopsticksBrotherswillperformLittle

Appleatthe2014AmericanMusicAwards..4.WhichfilmdidChopsticksBrothersplay?A.OldBoys.B.LittleApple.C.Grammys.5.Whatcanweguessfromthepassage?A.LittleApp

leisverypopularinChina.B.XiaoYangandWangTailiarerealbrothers.C.ChopsticksBrotherswillattendGrammys.4、Accordingtoscientist

s’research,themonthinwhichbabiesareborncouldaffecttheminsomeways.Babiesborninspringgetsickeasily.Chi

ldrenbornunderAquarius(Jan.21st—Feb.19th)maybelesscleverthanthoseborninotherseasons.Theymayalsohaveshorterlivesthanthoseborn

inautumn.Scientistsbelievemanyofthedifferencescanbeexplainedbythemother’sexposuretosunlightinpregnancy(怀孕).Sunlighthelpslea

dtotheproductionofvitaminDinthebody.Thelack(缺乏)ofvitaminDinthefirstmonthsoflifemayhaveabadeffectonhealth.VitaminDiscalledthe“sunshine

vitamin”.Ithasagoodeffectonhealth.AstudyshowedthatpeoplebornfromApriltoJunehadslightlyshorterlivesthanthos

eborninOctober,NovemberorDecember.SimilarstudiesintheUSshowedthatpeopleborninautumnlivedabout160dayslongerthanthose

borninspring.ProfessorRussellFostersaidtheconclusionsweresurprisingandinteresting.Headded,“Thesearesmalleffectsbuttheyarevery,verycle

ar.Iamnotgivingvoicetostarsignsandtheyarejustforfun.Butitistruethatweareaffectedbyourseasonofbirth.”()

1.Achild’sseasonofbirthcanaffectallthefollowingthingsEXCEPTaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs.A.hishealthB.hisheightC.hi

slengthoflifeD.hisqualityofbeingclever()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exposure”meaninChinese?A.偏爱B.抗拒C.过敏D.暴露()3.Whatcanweknowabo

utvitaminDaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcomesfromsunlight.B.Ithelpspeoplelivelonger.C.Sunlightpreventsitsproduction.D.I

tdoesharmtopeople’shealth.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Womenshouldgetenoughsunlightinpregnancy.B.

ChildrenbornunderAquariusareclevererthanthoseborninautumn.C.PeopleborninMaywilllivelongerthanthoseborninOctober.D.Pro

fessorRussellFosterisinterestedinstarsignsandbelievesinthem.()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Peo

plecanknowthelengthoflifebystarsign.B.Womenshouldchoosetogivebirthtochildreninspring.C.Achild’sseasonofbirthhasaneffectonhimorher.D.Vitamin

Disveryimportanttopeople’shealth.二、阅读填空（共1题）1、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chin

esepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,”saidapostonSinaWeibo

.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjayw

alk(乱穿马路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaiti

ngtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearelik

elytoignore(忽视)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWe

ibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewr

oteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomea

ctions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeoplet

orespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题

前括号内。1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?A.Tocrossaroadslowly.B.Tofollowthebasictraffi

crules.C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2.Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph3referto?A.A

CCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.3.HowlongwillChinesepeoplew

aitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.4.Whydopeoplej

aywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A.Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.C.Becausether

edlightlaststoolong.D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.5.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A.punishthejaywalkersB.r

educe(减少)thetimeofredlightsC.ignorethetrafficrulesD.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules============参考答案

============一、阅读理解1、1C2D3B4B2、1A2B3C4A5D3、1B2A3B4A5A4、1B2D3B4A5C二、阅读填空1、1D2B3C4A5D