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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobeha
ppybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon'tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhap
piness.Somepeoplebelievethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbeabletodoanythingtheywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheothe
rhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighplaceinthegovernmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichca
n'tbeboughtbymoney.However,otherpeoplebelievethathavinglotsofmoneyisnothappiness,norisholdingahighplaceintheg
overnment.Thesepeoplevalue(重视)theirbeliefs,ortheirwisdom,ortheirhealthy.Theythinkthesecanmakethemhappy.Herearethewaystohelpyoubehappier.Thesecreto
fhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatw
edon'tenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithc
losefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierlives.Thesecretofhappinessisalsotobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peopl
ecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Besides,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingotherpeople.Accordingtostudies,p
eoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier
,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbour,orsimplyhelparoundthehouse.Nowmaybeyoukn
owhowtofindhappiness.1.Theunderlineword"wealthy"means"_________"inthearticle.A.pleasedB.richC.excitedD.healthy2.Some
peoplewhoholdahighplaceinthegovernmentthinktheycan______________.A.dowhattheywanttodoatanytimeB.enjoyhealth,whichmakest
hemworkhardC.takeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieseverydayD.getmoneyandsomethingtheycan'tbuywithmoney3.Thewritershowsus___________wayst
ohelptobehappier.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4.____________isNOTthesimplelifeyoucanenjoy.A.WorryingaboutthefutureB.Read
ingagoodbookC.StayingwithclosefriendsD.Listeningtoone'sfavoritemusic5.Thewriterthinksthesecretofhappinessisthatpeople______
______.A.thinkaboutgettingagoodjobB.oftenspendtimewithclosefriendsC.thinkofpresentstheydon'tlikeD.oftenspendtimeonenteringthecollege6
.Manypeoplefindithappyto___________.A.goshoppingtogetsomefoodB.makemuchmoneyandlittleprogressC.remembertheolddaysandtroubleD.dosomemeaningfulth
ingsforotherpeople7.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A.howtosavehappinessB.tovalueourbeliefsorhealthyC.howtofindh
appinessD.todosomethinggoodforotherpeople2、Theeyesareextremelyprecious(宝贝的)tous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye!”whentellingsomeonetobecareful.No
tonlyhumanbeingsandanimalshaveeyes;manythingsalsohave“eyes”—theeyesofaship,theeyeofaneedle,theeyeofatyphoon(台风),andsoon.Someelectricapparatuses(
设备)alsohaveaneye—amagiceye(电眼).Itisanelectronicdevicethatcontrolssomethingliketheautomaticopeningofadoor.Oureye
shaveacompletelydifferentusefromthatofanimals’andtheeyesofthings.Whenyou“haveaneyetodoingsomething”,itm
eansyou“plantodoit”.Ifyou“seeeyetoeyewithyourfriendsinthisrespect”,itmeansyouagreeonthatpoint.Ifyou“haveaneyeforpictures”,youcantellw
hethertheyaregoodornot.Themostimportantuseofoureyesis“openingoureyes”.“Toseewithhalfaneyethetruthofasituation”istoseeifso
mebodyislying.1.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying“Mindyoureye!”?A.Doyoumindusingyoureyes?B.Takecareofyoureyes.C.Becareful.D.Canyouseee
verythingclearly?2.Whenweuse“amagiceye”,infactweuse____________.A.heautomaticopeningofadoorB.theeyeofelectr
icapparatusesC.thewaytomakesomethingworkD.thethingwhichcontrolssomethingautomatically3.What’stheChinesefor“haveaneyefor…”?A.对……有鉴赏力B.
有一只看……的眼睛C.能观察……D.喜欢看……4.Youcansee__________thatheandhiswifearehappytogether.A.withyoureyeopenB.withhalfaneyeC.witheyetoeyeD.wit
hyoureyeover5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Takecareofoureyes.B.Everythinghasaneye.C.Wemustloveoureyes.D.Eye
.3、ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafety
andmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsatschool?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampe
des(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ify
oufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(弯)yourbodyandlegs.Earthquakeshap
penallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration(
地震局).Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(电线).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwet
overyourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe
.That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.1.Studentscanlearnabout_________o
nMarch25.A.schoolsafetyB.trafficaccidentsC.forestfiresD.familyrules2.Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave(行为)int
hisorder(顺序):①putyourhandsaroundyourhead②bendyourbodyandlegs③movetoonesideA.①--②--③B.①--③--②C.②--③--①D.③--②--①3.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(
段落)that________.A.don’tpushwhenthereisafireB.accidentssometimeshappeninschoolsC.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafireD.
youshouldtakealookfirstinfire4、Nexttimeyou’reunhappyorcomplainingaboutyourlife,don’tturntoacheerfulcomedy.Youmigh
tfindatear-jerkingtragedy(催人泪下的悲剧)isjustthethingyouneedtobrightenyourday.AteamofresearchersatOhioStateUn
iversity,US,hasfoundsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier,ScienceDailyreportedlastmonth.Manypeoplefindtragediesmakethemrealizehowgoodtheirownliv
esare,thestudyshowed.“Peopleseemtousetragediesasawaytoreflectontheimportantrelationshipsintheirownlives,”saidSilviaKnobloch-Westerwick
,leaderofthestudy.“Tragicstoriesoftenfocusonthemesofeternal(永恒的)love,andthisleadsviewerstothinkabouttheirlovedonesan
dcounttheirgoodandhelpfulthings.”Inthestudy,researchersgathered361collegestudentsandshowedthemthe2007movie,Atonement.Themovieisaboutt
woloverswhoareseparated(分离)andfinallydieduringWorldWarII.Beforeandafterthemovie,thestudentswereaskedquestionsmeasuring(衡量)howhap
pytheywerewiththeirlives.Researchersalsoaskedthembefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietomeasurevariousemotions,includingsadness.Researchers
foundthatthesadderstudentsfeltwhilewatchingthemovie,themorelikelytheyweretothinkaboutrealpeopletheyhadcloserelationshipswithinlife.Thi
sincreasedtheirhappinessafterwatchingthemovie.Knobloch-Westerwickexplainedthatnegative(消极的)moodsmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Positive(积极的)emotionssh
owthateverythingisfine,youdon’thavetoworry,youdon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butnegativeemotions,like
sadness,makeyouthinkmorecriticallyaboutyoursituation.Soseeingatragicmoviemaymakeyousad,butthatwillma
keyoutothinkmoreaboutyourowncloserelationshipsandappreciatethemmore.”Thelinkbetweenwatchingatragicstor
yandfeelingbetterhaslongbeenrecognized.TheancientGreeksevenhadawordforthefeelingofhappinessafterseeingsomethingsadthatledtothem
odernEnglishword“catharsis(宣泄)”.Thestudyalsoshowedthatrelationshipsareaveryimportantsourceofhappinessinourlives,soitisnosurprisethat
thinkingaboutyourlovedonesmakesyouhappier,researcherssaid.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutthestudyofOhioStateUniversityi
sNOTtrue?A.Onlysadnessismeasuredinthestudy.B.Students’emotionsaremeasuredbyaskingquestions.C.Thestudyshowsrelationshipsareasourceofhappiness.D
.Thosewhofeltsadderwhenwatchingthemovieweremorelikelytobehappierafterthat.2.WhyareancientGreeksmentionedinthepassage?A.Tointr
oducethemeaningoftheword“Catharsis”.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofknowinghowtobecomehappier.C.Toprovethattheyw
ereofhighintelligenceandguesseditsmeaning.D.Totellreaderstherelationshipbetweentragediesandhappinesswasfoundlongago.3.FromKnob
loch-Westerwick’sexplanation,wecanlearnthat.A.seeingtragediesmakesyoumorethoughtfulB.positiveemotionsmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourrelationshipsC.ne
gativeemotionsshowyouhavenoneedtothinkaboutyoursituationD.afterseeingcomedies,youwillappreciateyourcloserelationshipsmore4.W
hichisthetitleofthepassage?A.WatchingsadfilmsmaystartsmilesB.ThereiseternalloveintheworldC.It’suselesstocomplai
naboutlifeD.Comediesshouldmakewayfortragedies5、Carsarelotsoffun,buttheycouldalsobedangerous.Wehavetobecarefulwh
enwedrivethemorrideinthem.It'salwaysagoodideatoputonyourseatbeltwhenyou'reinacar.Why?Thinkaboutthisexample:Youputaneggonaskateboardandgi
veitapush.Iftheskateboardhitsastone,itwillstop,buttheeggwon't.Itwillflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.Now,thinkwhatwouldhappenifyoutiedthe
eggtotheskateboard.Whentheskateboardhitsastone,theeggwon'tgoflying;itwillstaysafelyontheskateboard.Volvo,afamousS
wedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.Airbagsarealsoveryimportantforcarsafety,becausesometimesaseatbeltisn'tenough.
Ifthecarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbeltscouldevenhurtthepeoplewhowearthem.Mostnewcarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.Whena
carhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesecondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.()1.Thepassagemainlytellsus____
__.A.twoimportantwaystokeepsafeincarsB.howairbagsworktomakecarssafeC.howseatbeltsworktomakecarssafe(
)2.Thewritergivestheexampleoftheeggto______.A.tellusthateggsareeasytobreakB.showhowtowearaseatbeltC.s
howwhyit'simportanttowearaseatbeltinacar()3.Seatbeltscanmakeussaferbecause______.A.weareinterestedinthemB.theycanstopusfrom
hittingothercarsC.theycanhelpusstaysafelyontheseats()4.Airbagsareimportantforcarsbecause______.A.theyaremadeofplasticB.the
ycanalsohelpustokeepsafeinacarC.theycankeepcarsrunningslowly()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Itwon'tbedangerousi
fthereareseatbeltsorairbagsinacar.B.Nowmostofnewcarsstillhaveonlyoneairbag.C.Volvowasthefirsttouseseatbelts.============参考答案============一、阅读
理解1、1B2D3C4A5B6D7C2、1.C。由于眼睛对于人们来说是很重要的器官,没有它们人们会感觉非常不便。所以当人们想说当心的时候,自然就用eye这一词来表示。2.D。根据第二自然段eye与不同的词搭配会有不同的意思,但eye始终是每一词语的中心词,起着关键的作用。3.A。
根据第三自然段的最后一句可以得到该判断。4.B。在第四自然段中“seewithhalfaneye”为“很容易看出”。5.D。该选项既简洁又有一种“千言万语尽在不言中”的感觉。3、1A2B3C4、1A2D3A4A5、1
.A整体理解题。通读文章可知文章介绍了驾车和乘车时系安全带自我保护的原理,安全气囊是如何保护驾车人和乘车人安全的。2.C细节理解题。通读文章第二、三段可知由鸡蛋系在滑板上再碰石头,而鸡蛋不破的原理来告知人们乘车驾车系安全带的重要性。3.C推理判断题。由鸡蛋系在滑板上再碰石头而鸡蛋不破的原理可知
系安全带可以在座位上处于安全状态。4.B细节理解题。由“Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesecondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.”
可知当汽车发生相撞时,安全气囊打开同样起到保护安全的作用。5.C整体理解题。通读全文由“Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.”可知。