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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccess
don'tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Somepeoplebe
lievethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbeabletodoanythingtheywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeopleb
elievethatholdingahighplaceinthegovernmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichcan'tbeboughtbymoney.However,otherpeo
plebelievethathavinglotsofmoneyisnothappiness,norisholdingahighplaceinthegovernment.Thesepeoplevalue(重视)theirbeliefs,ortheirwisdom,ortheirhe
althy.Theythinkthesecanmakethemhappy.Herearethewaystohelpyoubehappier.Thesecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,w
espendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwedon'tenjoytheprese
nt.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithc
losefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierlives.Thesecretofhappinessisalsotobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorpl
aysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Besides,manypeoplefindhappines
sinhelpingotherpeople.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsfo
rotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfood
foranoldneighbour,orsimplyhelparoundthehouse.Nowmaybeyouknowhowtofindhappiness.1.Theunderlineword"wealthy"means"_________"inthearticle.A.pleas
edB.richC.excitedD.healthy2.Somepeoplewhoholdahighplaceinthegovernmentthinktheycan______________.A.dowhattheywanttodoatanytimeB.enjo
yhealth,whichmakesthemworkhardC.takeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieseverydayD.getmoneyandsomethingtheycan'tbuywi
thmoney3.Thewritershowsus___________waystohelptobehappier.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4.____________isNOTthesimplelifeyoucane
njoy.A.WorryingaboutthefutureB.ReadingagoodbookC.StayingwithclosefriendsD.Listeningtoone'sfavoritemusic5.Thewriterthinksthesecretofhappinessisthatpe
ople____________.A.thinkaboutgettingagoodjobB.oftenspendtimewithclosefriendsC.thinkofpresentstheydon'tlikeD.oftenspendtimeonenteringth
ecollege6.Manypeoplefindithappyto___________.A.goshoppingtogetsomefoodB.makemuchmoneyandlittleprogressC.rememb
ertheolddaysandtroubleD.dosomemeaningfulthingsforotherpeople7.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A.howtosavehappinessB.tovalueourbeliefsorhealthyC
.howtofindhappinessD.todosomethinggoodforotherpeople2、Theeyesareextremelyprecious(宝贝的)tous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye!”whentellingsomeonetobe
careful.Notonlyhumanbeingsandanimalshaveeyes;manythingsalsohave“eyes”—theeyesofaship,theeyeofaneedle,theeyeofatyphoon(台风
),andsoon.Someelectricapparatuses(设备)alsohaveaneye—amagiceye(电眼).Itisanelectronicdevicethatcontrolssomethinglik
etheautomaticopeningofadoor.Oureyeshaveacompletelydifferentusefromthatofanimals’andtheeyesofthings.Wh
enyou“haveaneyetodoingsomething”,itmeansyou“plantodoit”.Ifyou“seeeyetoeyewithyourfriendsinthisrespect”,itmeansyouagreeonthatpoint.Ifyou“haveaneyefo
rpictures”,youcantellwhethertheyaregoodornot.Themostimportantuseofoureyesis“openingoureyes”.“Toseewithhalfaneyethe
truthofasituation”istoseeifsomebodyislying.1.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying“Mindyoureye!”?A.Doyoumindusingyoureyes?B.Takecareofyo
ureyes.C.Becareful.D.Canyouseeeverythingclearly?2.Whenweuse“amagiceye”,infactweuse____________.A.heautomaticopeningofado
orB.theeyeofelectricapparatusesC.thewaytomakesomethingworkD.thethingwhichcontrolssomethingautomatically3.What’stheChinesefor“haveaneyefor
…”?A.对……有鉴赏力B.有一只看……的眼睛C.能观察……D.喜欢看……4.Youcansee__________thatheandhiswifearehappytogether.A.withyoureyeopenB.withh
alfaneyeC.witheyetoeyeD.withyoureyeover5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Takecareofoureyes.B.Everythinghasaneye.C.Wemustloveoureye
s.D.Eye.3、ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstu
dentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsatschool?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!Themaina
ccidentsatschoolarestampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,st
andthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,a
ndbend(弯)yourbodyandlegs.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarth
quakeAdministration(地震局).Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(电线).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly
.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notb
ecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldma
keyourselflowertothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.1.Studentscanlearnabout_________onMarch25.A.schoo
lsafetyB.trafficaccidentsC.forestfiresD.familyrules2.Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave(行为)inthisorder(顺序):①p
utyourhandsaroundyourhead②bendyourbodyandlegs③movetoonesideA.①--②--③B.①--③--②C.②--③--①D.③--②--①3.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that________.
A.don’tpushwhenthereisafireB.accidentssometimeshappeninschoolsC.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafireD.youshouldtakealookfirstinfire
4、Nexttimeyou’reunhappyorcomplainingaboutyourlife,don’tturntoacheerfulcomedy.Youmightfindatear-jerkingtragedy(催人泪下
的悲剧)isjustthethingyouneedtobrightenyourday.AteamofresearchersatOhioStateUniversity,US,hasfoundsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier,ScienceDailyreportedla
stmonth.Manypeoplefindtragediesmakethemrealizehowgoodtheirownlivesare,thestudyshowed.“Peopleseemtousetragediesasawaytoreflect
ontheimportantrelationshipsintheirownlives,”saidSilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,leaderofthestudy.“Tragicstoriesoftenfocusonthemesofeternal(永恒的)love,
andthisleadsviewerstothinkabouttheirlovedonesandcounttheirgoodandhelpfulthings.”Inthestudy,researchersgathered361collegestu
dentsandshowedthemthe2007movie,Atonement.Themovieisabouttwoloverswhoareseparated(分离)andfinallydieduringWorldWar
II.Beforeandafterthemovie,thestudentswereaskedquestionsmeasuring(衡量)howhappytheywerewiththeirlives.Researchersalsoaskedthembefore,a
fterandthreetimesduringthemovietomeasurevariousemotions,includingsadness.Researchersfoundthatthesadderst
udentsfeltwhilewatchingthemovie,themorelikelytheyweretothinkaboutrealpeopletheyhadcloserelationshipswithinlife.Thisincreasedtheirhappinessafterwat
chingthemovie.Knobloch-Westerwickexplainedthatnegative(消极的)moodsmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Positive(积极的)emotionsshowthateverything
isfine,youdon’thavetoworry,youdon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butnegativeemotions,likesadness,makeyouthinkmorecriticallya
boutyoursituation.Soseeingatragicmoviemaymakeyousad,butthatwillmakeyoutothinkmoreaboutyourowncloserelationshipsandappreciateth
emmore.”Thelinkbetweenwatchingatragicstoryandfeelingbetterhaslongbeenrecognized.TheancientGreeksevenha
dawordforthefeelingofhappinessafterseeingsomethingsadthatledtothemodernEnglishword“catharsis(宣泄)”.Thestudyalsoshowedthatrelationshipsareaveryim
portantsourceofhappinessinourlives,soitisnosurprisethatthinkingaboutyourlovedonesmakesyouhappier,researcherssaid.1.Whichofthefollo
wingaboutthestudyofOhioStateUniversityisNOTtrue?A.Onlysadnessismeasuredinthestudy.B.Students’emotionsaremeasuredbyaskingquestions.C.Thestudyshow
srelationshipsareasourceofhappiness.D.Thosewhofeltsadderwhenwatchingthemovieweremorelikelytobehappierafterthat.2.WhyareancientGreeksmentionedinthepa
ssage?A.Tointroducethemeaningoftheword“Catharsis”.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofknowinghowtobecomehappier.C.Toprovethattheywereofhighinte
lligenceandguesseditsmeaning.D.Totellreaderstherelationshipbetweentragediesandhappinesswasfoundlongago.3.FromKnobloch-Westerwick’sexplanat
ion,wecanlearnthat.A.seeingtragediesmakesyoumorethoughtfulB.positiveemotionsmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourrelationshipsC.negativeemotionsshowyouhave
noneedtothinkaboutyoursituationD.afterseeingcomedies,youwillappreciateyourcloserelationshipsmore4.Whichisthetitleofthepassage?A.Watchingsad
filmsmaystartsmilesB.ThereiseternalloveintheworldC.It’suselesstocomplainaboutlifeD.Comediesshouldmakewayfortragedie
s5、Carsarelotsoffun,buttheycouldalsobedangerous.Wehavetobecarefulwhenwedrivethemorrideinthem.It'salwaysagoodideatoputonyourseatbeltwhenyou'reina
car.Why?Thinkaboutthisexample:Youputaneggonaskateboardandgiveitapush.Iftheskateboardhitsastone,itwillstop,buttheeggwon't.Itwil
lflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.Now,thinkwhatwouldhappenifyoutiedtheeggtotheskateboard.Whentheskateboardhitsastone,theeggwon
'tgoflying;itwillstaysafelyontheskateboard.Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.A
irbagsarealsoveryimportantforcarsafety,becausesometimesaseatbeltisn'tenough.Ifthecarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbe
ltscouldevenhurtthepeoplewhowearthem.Mostnewcarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswil
lcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesecondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.()1.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.twoimportantwaystokeepsafeincars
B.howairbagsworktomakecarssafeC.howseatbeltsworktomakecarssafe()2.Thewritergivestheexampleoftheeggto______.
A.tellusthateggsareeasytobreakB.showhowtowearaseatbeltC.showwhyit'simportanttowearaseatbeltinacar()3.Seatb
eltscanmakeussaferbecause______.A.weareinterestedinthemB.theycanstopusfromhittingothercarsC.theycanhelpus
staysafelyontheseats()4.Airbagsareimportantforcarsbecause______.A.theyaremadeofplasticB.theycanalsohelpustokeepsafeinacarC.theycankeepcar
srunningslowly()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Itwon'tbedangerousifthereareseatbeltsor
airbagsinacar.B.Nowmostofnewcarsstillhaveonlyoneairbag.C.Volvowasthefirsttouseseatbelts.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1B2D3C4A5B6D7C2、1.C。由于眼
睛对于人们来说是很重要的器官,没有它们人们会感觉非常不便。所以当人们想说当心的时候,自然就用eye这一词来表示。2.D。根据第二自然段eye与不同的词搭配会有不同的意思,但eye始终是每一词语的中心词,起着关键的作用。3.A。根据第三自然段的最后一句可以得到该判断。4.B。在第
四自然段中“seewithhalfaneye”为“很容易看出”。5.D。该选项既简洁又有一种“千言万语尽在不言中”的感觉。3、1A2B3C4、1A2D3A4A5、1.A整体理解题。通读文章可知文章介绍了驾车和乘车时系安全带自我
保护的原理,安全气囊是如何保护驾车人和乘车人安全的。2.C细节理解题。通读文章第二、三段可知由鸡蛋系在滑板上再碰石头,而鸡蛋不破的原理来告知人们乘车驾车系安全带的重要性。3.C推理判断题。由鸡蛋系在滑板上再碰石头而鸡蛋
不破的原理可知系安全带可以在座位上处于安全状态。4.B细节理解题。由“Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesecondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.”可知当汽车
发生相撞时,安全气囊打开同样起到保护安全的作用。5.C整体理解题。通读全文由“Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.”可知。