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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowho
wtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon'tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Somepeoplebelie
vethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbeabletodoanythingtheywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighplaceinthegov
ernmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichcan'tbeboughtbymoney.However,otherpeoplebelievethathavi
nglotsofmoneyisnothappiness,norisholdingahighplaceinthegovernment.Thesepeoplevalue(重视)theirbeliefs,ortheirwisdom,orth
eirhealthy.Theythinkthesecanmakethemhappy.Herearethewaystohelpyoubehappier.Thesecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsom
uchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwedon'tenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimpl
epleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhap
pierandhealthierlives.Thesecretofhappinessisalsotobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforge
tabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Besides,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingotherpeople.Acco
rdingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwa
nttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbour,orsimplyhel
paroundthehouse.Nowmaybeyouknowhowtofindhappiness.1.Theunderlineword"wealthy"means"_________"inthearticle.A.pleasedB.richC.excitedD.healthy2.
Somepeoplewhoholdahighplaceinthegovernmentthinktheycan______________.A.dowhattheywanttodoatanytimeB.enjoyhealth,whichmakesthemworkhardC.t
akeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieseverydayD.getmoneyandsomethingtheycan'tbuywithmoney3.Thewritershowsus___________waystohelptobehappier.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4.____________isNOTthesimplelifeyoucanenjoy.A.WorryingaboutthefutureB.ReadingagoodbookC.Stayingwithclosefrien
dsD.Listeningtoone'sfavoritemusic5.Thewriterthinksthesecretofhappinessisthatpeople____________.A.thinkaboutg
ettingagoodjobB.oftenspendtimewithclosefriendsC.thinkofpresentstheydon'tlikeD.oftenspendtimeonentering
thecollege6.Manypeoplefindithappyto___________.A.goshoppingtogetsomefoodB.makemuchmoneyandlittleprogressC.rem
embertheolddaysandtroubleD.dosomemeaningfulthingsforotherpeople7.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A.howtosavehappinessB.tovalueour
beliefsorhealthyC.howtofindhappinessD.todosomethinggoodforotherpeople2、Theeyesareextremelyprecious(宝贝的)tous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye!
”whentellingsomeonetobecareful.Notonlyhumanbeingsandanimalshaveeyes;manythingsalsohave“eyes”—theeyesofaship,theeyeofaneedle,theeye
ofatyphoon(台风),andsoon.Someelectricapparatuses(设备)alsohaveaneye—amagiceye(电眼).Itisanelectronicdevicethatcontrolssomethinglik
etheautomaticopeningofadoor.Oureyeshaveacompletelydifferentusefromthatofanimals’andtheeyesofthings.Whenyou“haveaneyetodoingsomething”,it
meansyou“plantodoit”.Ifyou“seeeyetoeyewithyourfriendsinthisrespect”,itmeansyouagreeonthatpoint.Ifyou“haveaneyeforpictures”,youcantellwheth
ertheyaregoodornot.Themostimportantuseofoureyesis“openingoureyes”.“Toseewithhalfaneyethetruthofasituation”istoseeifsomebodyis
lying.1.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying“Mindyoureye!”?A.Doyoumindusingyoureyes?B.Takecareofyoureyes.C.Becareful.D.Can
youseeeverythingclearly?2.Whenweuse“amagiceye”,infactweuse____________.A.heautomaticopeningofadoorB.theeyeof
electricapparatusesC.thewaytomakesomethingworkD.thethingwhichcontrolssomethingautomatically3.What’stheCh
inesefor“haveaneyefor…”?A.对……有鉴赏力B.有一只看……的眼睛C.能观察……D.喜欢看……4.Youcansee__________thatheandhiswifearehappytogether.A.withyoureyeopenB.withhalfaneyeC.wi
theyetoeyeD.withyoureyeover5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Takecareofoureyes.B.Everythinghasaneye.C.Wemustloveoureyes.D.Eye.3、Thelas
tMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabou
tsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsatschool?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!Themainaccidentsatschoo
larestampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoh
oldontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(弯)yourbodyandlegs
.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration(
地震局).Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(电线).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputso
methingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemco
ughandtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefre
shair.1.Studentscanlearnabout_________onMarch25.A.schoolsafetyB.trafficaccidentsC.forestfiresD.familyrules2.Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrow
dyoumightbehave(行为)inthisorder(顺序):①putyourhandsaroundyourhead②bendyourbodyandlegs③movetoonesideA.①--②--③B.①--③--②C.②--③--①D.③--②--①3.W
ecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that________.A.don’tpushwhenthereisafireB.accidentssometimeshappeninschoolsC.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafireD.y
oushouldtakealookfirstinfire4、Nexttimeyou’reunhappyorcomplainingaboutyourlife,don’tturntoacheerfulcomedy.Youmightfindatear-jerkingtr
agedy(催人泪下的悲剧)isjustthethingyouneedtobrightenyourday.AteamofresearchersatOhioStateUniversity,US,hasfoundsadmoviescanmakepeopleh
appier,ScienceDailyreportedlastmonth.Manypeoplefindtragediesmakethemrealizehowgoodtheirownlivesare,thestudyshowed.“Peopleseemtouset
ragediesasawaytoreflectontheimportantrelationshipsintheirownlives,”saidSilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,leaderofthestudy.“Tragicst
oriesoftenfocusonthemesofeternal(永恒的)love,andthisleadsviewerstothinkabouttheirlovedonesandcounttheirgoodandhelpfulthings.”Inthestudy,research
ersgathered361collegestudentsandshowedthemthe2007movie,Atonement.Themovieisabouttwoloverswhoareseparated(分离)an
dfinallydieduringWorldWarII.Beforeandafterthemovie,thestudentswereaskedquestionsmeasuring(衡量)howhappytheywerewiththe
irlives.Researchersalsoaskedthembefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietomeasurevariousemotions,includingsadness.Researchersfoundthatthesadderstu
dentsfeltwhilewatchingthemovie,themorelikelytheyweretothinkaboutrealpeopletheyhadcloserelationshipswithinlife.T
hisincreasedtheirhappinessafterwatchingthemovie.Knobloch-Westerwickexplainedthatnegative(消极的)moodsmakepeoplemor
ethoughtful.“Positive(积极的)emotionsshowthateverythingisfine,youdon’thavetoworry,youdon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesa
id.“Butnegativeemotions,likesadness,makeyouthinkmorecriticallyaboutyoursituation.Soseeingatragicmoviemaym
akeyousad,butthatwillmakeyoutothinkmoreaboutyourowncloserelationshipsandappreciatethemmore.”Thelinkbetweenwatchingatragicstoryandfeelingbetterhaslon
gbeenrecognized.TheancientGreeksevenhadawordforthefeelingofhappinessafterseeingsomethingsadthatledtothemoder
nEnglishword“catharsis(宣泄)”.Thestudyalsoshowedthatrelationshipsareaveryimportantsourceofhappinessinourli
ves,soitisnosurprisethatthinkingaboutyourlovedonesmakesyouhappier,researcherssaid.1.Whichofthefollowingaboutt
hestudyofOhioStateUniversityisNOTtrue?A.Onlysadnessismeasuredinthestudy.B.Students’emotionsaremeasuredbyaskingquestions.C.Thes
tudyshowsrelationshipsareasourceofhappiness.D.Thosewhofeltsadderwhenwatchingthemovieweremorelikelytobehappierafterthat.2.Whyarean
cientGreeksmentionedinthepassage?A.Tointroducethemeaningoftheword“Catharsis”.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofknowingho
wtobecomehappier.C.Toprovethattheywereofhighintelligenceandguesseditsmeaning.D.Totellreaderstherelationshipbetweentragediesandhap
pinesswasfoundlongago.3.FromKnobloch-Westerwick’sexplanation,wecanlearnthat.A.seeingtragediesmakesyoumorethoughtfulB.positivee
motionsmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourrelationshipsC.negativeemotionsshowyouhavenoneedtothinkaboutyoursitua
tionD.afterseeingcomedies,youwillappreciateyourcloserelationshipsmore4.Whichisthetitleofthepassage?A.Watchingsadfilmsm
aystartsmilesB.ThereiseternalloveintheworldC.It’suselesstocomplainaboutlifeD.Comediesshouldmakewayfortragedies5、Cars
arelotsoffun,buttheycouldalsobedangerous.Wehavetobecarefulwhenwedrivethemorrideinthem.It'salwaysagoodideatoputon
yourseatbeltwhenyou'reinacar.Why?Thinkaboutthisexample:Youputaneggonaskateboardandgiveitapush.Iftheskateboardhitsastone,itwillstop,butth
eeggwon't.Itwillflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.Now,thinkwhatwouldhappenifyoutiedtheeggtotheskateboard.Whentheskateboardhitsastone,th
eeggwon'tgoflying;itwillstaysafelyontheskateboard.Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.Airbagsarealsovery
importantforcarsafety,becausesometimesaseatbeltisn'tenough.Ifthecarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbeltsc
ouldevenhurtthepeoplewhowearthem.Mostnewcarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquickly
inlessthanonesecondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.()1.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.twoimportantwaystokeepsafeincarsB.howairbagsworktomakecarssafeC.how
seatbeltsworktomakecarssafe()2.Thewritergivestheexampleoftheeggto______.A.tellusthateggsareeasytobreakB.
showhowtowearaseatbeltC.showwhyit'simportanttowearaseatbeltinacar()3.Seatbeltscanmakeussaferbecause______.A.weareinterestedinthemB.theycanstopusf
romhittingothercarsC.theycanhelpusstaysafelyontheseats()4.Airbagsareimportantforcarsbecause______.A.th
eyaremadeofplasticB.theycanalsohelpustokeepsafeinacarC.theycankeepcarsrunningslowly()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Itwon'tbedangerousifthereareseatbeltsorairbagsinacar.B.Nowmostofnewcarsstillhaveonlyoneairbag.C.Volvowasthefirsttouseseatbelts.====
========参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1B2D3C4A5B6D7C2、1.C。由于眼睛对于人们来说是很重要的器官,没有它们人们会感觉非常不便。所以当人们想说当心的时候,自然就用eye这一词来表示。2.D。根据第二自然段eye与不同的词搭配会有不同的意思,但eye始终是每
一词语的中心词,起着关键的作用。3.A。根据第三自然段的最后一句可以得到该判断。4.B。在第四自然段中“seewithhalfaneye”为“很容易看出”。5.D。该选项既简洁又有一种“千言万语尽在不言中”的感觉。3、1
A2B3C4、1A2D3A4A5、1.A整体理解题。通读文章可知文章介绍了驾车和乘车时系安全带自我保护的原理,安全气囊是如何保护驾车人和乘车人安全的。2.C细节理解题。通读文章第二、三段可知由鸡蛋系在滑板上再碰石头,而鸡蛋不破的
原理来告知人们乘车驾车系安全带的重要性。3.C推理判断题。由鸡蛋系在滑板上再碰石头而鸡蛋不破的原理可知系安全带可以在座位上处于安全状态。4.B细节理解题。由“Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesec
ondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.”可知当汽车发生相撞时,安全气囊打开同样起到保护安全的作用。5.C整体理解题。通读全文由“Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.”可知。