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一、阅读理解（共5题）1、Hereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.H

ecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎；奋斗)tol

eavethechrysalis,itcan’tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallen

gesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethefly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswill

makethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtost

ruggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets,usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoo

rtodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather’sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobri

ngupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbe

causewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhic

hprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetand

overcomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyou

ngpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.1.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan’tflybecause________.A.itgetsoutbyitselfB.the

manfeelssorryforitC.ittriestochallengeitselfD.themanhelpsitcomeout2.Dennis’sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould

________.A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takeupbusinessearlyC.becometheleadersoftomorrowD.sellclothesfromdoortodoor3

.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature”inthepassageis“________”.A.wakeupB.giveupC.growupD.bringup4.Whatisthewr

itertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusin

essman.D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAc

hievementB.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActivelyC.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessfulD.ChallengesofLifeBringOutth

eBestinYoungPeople2、Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhesa

idtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis¥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.Thenhesaid,“Iamg

oingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow

?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.“Well,”hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpledbilland

said,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.Nomatter(无论)whatIdidto

themoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(价值).Itwasstillworth¥l00!”Manytimesinourlives,wearedr

opped,crumpled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoy

ou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoud

oorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!1.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney_______.A.sti

llwentupinvalueB.wasworthnothingC.didn’tgodowninvalueD.wasstillours2.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople_______.A.whopayusB

.whocallusC.whohateusD.wholoveus3.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobut_______.A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyouC.whoyourememberD.whoyouare4.Thesentenc

e“Handswentbackintotheair”means“_______”.A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagainB.thestudentsputdowntheirhandsC.thestudentsputtheirh

andsbehindtheirbacksagainD.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem5.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesso

n?A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents

.D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.3、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethi

ngdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,in

cludingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLa

urence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinflue

nce”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwh

attheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplaya

videodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossib

ilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurence

seesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”iss

tillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythat

theyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeavio

lentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

ord“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.2.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsa

ccordingtothetext?A.Theylikedifficulttasks.B.Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinflu

enceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A.Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B.Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C.Byshowingresearchfi

ndings.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C.Mostoftheteenager

sbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.4、Somepeoplelearnaforeignlanguageeasily.Othersmaynot.Howcanyouhelpyour

selflearnEnglish?IthinktherearetwowaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.First,youshouldbuildupconfidence（自信）.Ifyoubeliev

ethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Whenyoureadorlistentosomething,youmaynotbeabletounderstand（理解）itall.Don’tworry.Youcanuseadictionarytohelpyou.Youcan

askyourteacherorfriendstohelpyou.Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Youcanlearnfrommistakes.Second,practiseusingEnglish.Forexample,writeadi

aryinEnglisheveryday,andyou’llbeabletowritebetter.SpeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Youmaypractisewithyourfriendsafterclass.Thenyou’llbe

abletospeakbetter.Rememberthefamoussaying,“Practicemakesperfect.”ThemoreyoupractiseusingEnglish,thebetteryou

’lllearnit.（）1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Itisveryimportantandusefultolearnaforeignlanguage.B．Somepeoplelearnaf

oreignlanguagemoreeasilythanothers.C．Therearedifferentwaystohelpyoulearnaforeignlanguagemoreeasily.D．Youshouldbuildupconfidencebe

foreyoulearnaforeignlanguage.（）2．What’sthefirstwaytohelpyoulearnEnglish?A．Trynottomakeanymistakes.B．Tryn

ottoaskothersforhelp.C．Trytobuildupyourconfidence.D．TrytomakelearningEnglishinteresting.（）3．What’sthesecondwaytohelpyoulearnEnglish?A．Practiseusing

EnglishB．PracisewritingEnglishC．PractisespeakingEnglishD．PractiselisteningEnglish（）4．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Practicemakes

perfect.”mean?A．巧妇难为无米之炊。B．机不可失，时不再来。C．熟能生巧。D．水滴石穿。（）5．Whatcanyoudowhenyoumeetsomenewwords?A．Wecanuseadictionarytohelpus.B．Weca

naskourteacherorfriendsforhelp.C．Weneedtobeveryafraidofmakingmistakes.D．BothAandB.5、Ajaywalkerisapersonwhousuallywalksacrosstheroadwithoutpay

ingattentiontothetraffic.“Idon’tliketobeataxidriver,notonlybecauseofitshardwork,butalsoforthereasonoftoomanyjaywal

kersontheroad,andthatmaycausedangerousaccidents.”Driversalwayscomplain（抱怨）likethat.Theseday,anewwayisusedtosol

vetheprobleminShijiazhuang,andthejaywalkersarenowfacinganotherdangerofhavingtheirpicturesshownonscreen.Anewsyst

em（系统）usingtwocamerasanda30cm-by-20cmscreenisputnexttosomecrossingsinthecity.Peoplewhocrosstheroadonaredlightwillbecaughtbythecamera,andtheirp

ictureswillbeshownonthescreen.Atthesametime,thesystemwillmakeawarningsoundforpeoplenottocontinue.Aprimaryschoolstudentswas

caughtbythecamera.Hestoppedbackontothepavement（人行道）afterhearingthesound.”Iwasinarushtogettoschoolandsawmyselfsmilingshylyonthescreen,”hesaid

.Thesystemhasbeeninuseforabouttwoweeks.Manypeoplethinkit’sagoodwaytostopjaywalking.Buttherearealsodiffe

rentvoices.Somethinkthatwalkersarenowgivenlesstimethandriverstocrosstheroad,andtimeshouldbeadjusted（调整）.Anyway,itisagoodwaytosolvetheprob

lemontheroad.Andmaybeitwillspreadtomorecitiessoon.()1.Jaywalkersoften______.A.driveacarcarefullyB.solvethetrafficproblemsC.followthetrafficrules

D.runtheredlight()2.Thenewsystemisput______.A.atthecrossingB.inthetreeC.onthebuildingD.atthepark()3.The__

____ofthejaywalkerisshownonthescreeninordertowarnPeople.A.nameB.soundC.pictureD.address()4.Thesoundwillwarnthepeoplewhentheycrosstheroad

on______.A.ayellowlightB.aredlightC.agreenlightD.thepavement()5.Becauseofthesystem,walkersinShijiazhuangmay_______.A.havemo

retimetocrosstheroadB.hearthewarningmoreoftenC.followthetrafficrulesbetterD.likethepicturesonthescreen============参考答案============一、阅读

理解1、1D2A3C4B5D2、1C2D3D4A5D3、1B2C3A4C4、1C2C3A4C5D5、1D2A3C4B5C