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一、阅读理解（共5题）1、Hereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrys

alisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎；奋斗)toleavethechr

ysalis,itcan’tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethefly

.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfu

lpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets,usedtocarryclothesonhisbac

kandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hi

sfather’sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsister

sareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteacher

sactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,lik

erock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandover

comechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntome

etchallengesandovercomethem.1.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan’tflybecause________.A.itgetsoutbyitselfB.themanfeelssorryforitC.ittriestocha

llengeitselfD.themanhelpsitcomeout2.Dennis’sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takeu

pbusinessearlyC.becometheleadersoftomorrowD.sellclothesfromdoortodoor3.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“matu

re”inthepassageis“________”.A.wakeupB.giveupC.growupD.bringup4.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewherea

butterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.D.Explainwhatwillhappenifa

personfailstheexam5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievementB.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyAc

tivelyC.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessfulD.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople2、Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.He

beganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis¥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputupthei

rhandsatonce.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoabal

l.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.“Well,”hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepicked

upthedirty,crumpledbillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearn

edavaluablelessontoday.Nomatter(无论)whatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(价值

).Itwasstillworth¥l00!”Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthath

appentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue

:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit

!1.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney_______.A.stillwentupinvalueB.wasworthnothingC.didn’tgodowninvalueD.wasstillours2.Wearealwaysvaluable

tothepeople_______.A.whopayusB.whocallusC.whohateusD.wholoveus3.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobut_______.A.who

youknowB.whomadeyouC.whoyourememberD.whoyouare4.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”means“_______”.A.th

estudentsputuptheirhandsagainB.thestudentsputdowntheirhandsC.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagainD.thestudentsput

theirhandsinfrontofthem5.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesson?A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.B.Be

causeheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.D.Becausehewantedtomake

thestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.3、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendo

somethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includ

ingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,the

reasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenag

eyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedeci

sionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwith

theirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.But

whentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainis

likeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“bra

ke”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.With

theirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult

.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational

”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.2.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A.

Theylikedifficulttasks.B.Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3.HowdoesLaurenc

eexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A.Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B.Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C.Byshowingres

earchfindings.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C.M

ostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.4、Somepeoplelearnaforeignlanguageeasily.Othersmaynot.Howcanyou

helpyourselflearnEnglish?IthinktherearetwowaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.First,

youshouldbuildupconfidence（自信）.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Whenyoureadorlistentosomething,youmaynot

beabletounderstand（理解）itall.Don’tworry.Youcanuseadictionarytohelpyou.Youcanaskyourteacherorfriendstohelpyou.Donotbeafraidofmakingmi

stakes.Youcanlearnfrommistakes.Second,practiseusingEnglish.Forexample,writeadiaryinEnglisheveryday,andyou’llbeabletowritebetter

.SpeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Youmaypractisewithyourfriendsafterclass.Thenyou’llbeabletospeakbetter.Rememberthef

amoussaying,“Practicemakesperfect.”ThemoreyoupractiseusingEnglish,thebetteryou’lllearnit.（）1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．It

isveryimportantandusefultolearnaforeignlanguage.B．Somepeoplelearnaforeignlanguagemoreeasilythanothers.C．Therearedifferentwaystohelpyoulearnaforeignl

anguagemoreeasily.D．Youshouldbuildupconfidencebeforeyoulearnaforeignlanguage.（）2．What’sthefirstwaytohelpyo

ulearnEnglish?A．Trynottomakeanymistakes.B．Trynottoaskothersforhelp.C．Trytobuildupyourconfidence.D．TrytomakelearningEnglishinteresting.

（）3．What’sthesecondwaytohelpyoulearnEnglish?A．PractiseusingEnglishB．PracisewritingEnglishC．PractisespeakingEnglishD．PractiselisteningEnglish（）4

．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Practicemakesperfect.”mean?A．巧妇难为无米之炊。B．机不可失，时不再来。C．熟能生巧。D．水滴石穿。（）5．Whatcanyoudowh

enyoumeetsomenewwords?A．Wecanuseadictionarytohelpus.B．Wecanaskourteacherorfriendsforhelp.C．Weneedtobeverya

fraidofmakingmistakes.D．BothAandB.5、Ajaywalkerisapersonwhousuallywalksacrosstheroadwithoutpayingattentiontothetraffic.“Idon’tlike

tobeataxidriver,notonlybecauseofitshardwork,butalsoforthereasonoftoomanyjaywalkersontheroad,andthatmaycausedangerousaccidents.”Driversalwaysco

mplain（抱怨）likethat.Theseday,anewwayisusedtosolvetheprobleminShijiazhuang,andthejaywalkersarenowfacinganotherdangerofhavin

gtheirpicturesshownonscreen.Anewsystem（系统）usingtwocamerasanda30cm-by-20cmscreenisputnexttosomecrossingsinthecity.Peoplewhocrosstheroadonare

dlightwillbecaughtbythecamera,andtheirpictureswillbeshownonthescreen.Atthesametime,thesystemwillmakeawarningsoundforpe

oplenottocontinue.Aprimaryschoolstudentswascaughtbythecamera.Hestoppedbackontothepavement（人行道）afterhearingthesound.”Iwasinarushtogettosch

oolandsawmyselfsmilingshylyonthescreen,”hesaid.Thesystemhasbeeninuseforabouttwoweeks.Manypeoplethinkit’sagoodwaytostopjaywalki

ng.Buttherearealsodifferentvoices.Somethinkthatwalkersarenowgivenlesstimethandriverstocrosstheroad,andtimeshouldbead

justed（调整）.Anyway,itisagoodwaytosolvetheproblemontheroad.Andmaybeitwillspreadtomorecitiessoon.()1.Jaywalkers

often______.A.driveacarcarefullyB.solvethetrafficproblemsC.followthetrafficrulesD.runtheredlight()2.Thenewsystemisput______.A.atthecrossingB.i

nthetreeC.onthebuildingD.atthepark()3.The______ofthejaywalkerisshownonthescreeninordertowarnPeople.A

.nameB.soundC.pictureD.address()4.Thesoundwillwarnthepeoplewhentheycrosstheroadon______.A.ayellowlightB

.aredlightC.agreenlightD.thepavement()5.Becauseofthesystem,walkersinShijiazhuangmay_______.A.havemoretimetocrosstheroadB.hearthewarnin

gmoreoftenC.followthetrafficrulesbetterD.likethepicturesonthescreen============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1D2A3C4B5D2、1C2D3D4A5D3、1B2C3A4C4、1C

2C3A4C5D5、1D2A3C4B5C