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一、阅读理解（共5题）1、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife．Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife．Theyloveusandhelpusallthetim

e．Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem？Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents．HavefuntogetherHowmu

chtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother？Askyourparentstoplaywithyou．Gooutsidetogether，trysomesports，orgotothemovies．BeKindLittlethingsmaybri

ngalottoyourparents．Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy．AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings，youcanaskyou

rparentsforhelpandadvice．Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou．Youdon'thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry．Theywillbehappytoseeyouhaveth

ecouragetoachieveyourdream．Itletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup．（1）Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus？A．Theyteachusfirs

tinclass．B．Theyloveussometimes．C．Theyalwaysgiveusahand．D．Theyarehappyallthetime．（2）Howmanysuggestionsd

oesthewritergiveusinthetext？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．（3）Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents？A．Readabooktoge

ther．B．Helpwithhousework．C．Tellthemfunnythings．D．Gooutsidetogether．（4）Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem？A．Listentoyourtea

chers．B．Askyourparentsforhelp．C．Turntoyourfriendsaround．D．Trytobethebestofyourself．（5）Thebesttitleforth

isadis．A．HowtoLoveandTeachKidsB．HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC．HowtoKeepHappywithYourParentsD．HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYoursel

f2、InBrilain，somepeoplesaytheywilldoanythingifafamouspersontheyloveasksthemto．OneinthreepeopleinBriainhaveanewkindofdisease﹣﹣theyloveafamousper

sontoomuch．SomepeoplelovefamousstarslikeBritneySpears，DavidBeckhamorevenTonyBlair．Itisnotjusttheyoung，grown﹣upshavethesameproblem．Oneinfourpeoplear

esointerestedintheirheroesthatitaffectstheirlife．Therearetwowaysofworshippingfamouspeople．Onewayisjusttofollowthemortalkaboutthe

mwithfriendsforfun．Theotherisamoreseriousway．Peoplehaveverystrongfeelingsforthemandthinktheyaretheirfriends．Peoplewhod

osoforfunarefoundtobehappier．Butthosewhohavestrongfeelingsforafamouspersonareperhapstofeelmorelonelyandworried．"Worshippingfamouspeopleisnotcerain

lyabadthing．"'Dr．John，anexpertsaid，"Butlikemanythings，overdoingitmaynotulwaysbegoodforyou．"（1）Fromparagraph1，weknow．A．theyarefriendsofthe

famouspeopleB．somepeopleinBritainloveafamouspersontoomuchC．theymustgotothehospitalD．famouspeooplecanpaythemalotof

money（2）HowmanypeopleinBritainhavegotthiskindofdisease？A．Aboutonethird．B．Aboutaquarter．C．Morethanhalf．D．Justtwoorthree．（

3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetwowaysofworshippingfamouspeople？A．Neitherofthemisgood．B．Bothofthemaregood．C．Thefirstoneisbet

ter．D．Thesecondoneisbetter．（4）Peoplewhohavestrongfeelingsforafamouspersonoftenfeelworriedbecause．A．theycannotbe

comefamousthemselvesB．theythinkthefamouspersonmaybeintroubleC．theyareafraidthefamouspersonmaynotlikethemD．theycangetsome

thinginreturnfromthefamousperson（5）Thepassagetellsus．A．wemustn'tworshipanybodyB．worshippingoffamouspeopleis

agoodthingC．famouspeoplearenotalwaysfriendlytousD．anythingoverdonemaybringsometrouble3、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Th

eradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthere

isajam,you'llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,back(偏僻的)roadscanbem

uchlesscrowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.Rushhourisn'tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoo

ntrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey'restillcalled"rushhour"forareason-everyone'sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Tre

atrushhourlikebadweather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Do

n'tbreakthelaw.You'vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders（紧急停车道）．Don'tbehavelikethem

.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere'sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeoplearean

xious,theymaystartchanginglanes（车道）every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifiti

spossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyoua

voidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccide

nt.1．Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingB.chooseb

ackroads.C.avoidrushhours.D.changelanesfrequently.2．Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggers?A.KeepcheckingthemirrorsB.StopandletthemgofirstC.

Soundthehomloudly.D.Drivequicklytokeepthemout3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous”inthelastparagraphmean

?A.EnergeticB.PoliteC.CarefulD.Honest4．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?A.EntertainmentB.MarketC.LifeD.Advertisement4、请阅

读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。TheWorldDeclarationonEducationforAll（1990）（《全民教育世界宣言》）wasmainlyaboutthen

ecessityofprovidingeducationforallchildren,youthandadults.Itisresponsivetotheirneedsandusefulskillstoth

eirlives.Theybelievethatgoodqualityeducation（素质教育）,providedbytrainedandsupportedteachers,istherightofallchildren,youthandadult

s.Thebasicskills,knowledge,valuesandattitudesshouldbeincluded.What’smore,creativethinking,problemsolvingandlifelonglearningabilitiesa

realsoimportantpart.Teachersarekeytoimprovinglearning.Peopleallknowthis.Theyhaveapowerfulinfluenceonthequalityofstud

entlearning.However,manycountries,especiallythedevelopingcountries,areshortofqualifiedteachers—in1/3ofcountrieswithdata,lessthan3/4ofteachers

aretrainedtonationalstandards.By2030,28countrieswillnothaveenoughprimaryschoolteachersandover3.4millionnewprimar

yteacherswillbeneeded.Also,servingteachersarepaidpoorly.AverageteacherpaymentisbelowUS$10perdayin8countries.Qualitylearningisimp

ortantandisnecessaryformeetingpeople’sbasicneeds.It’salsonecessaryfordevelopmentofthecountries.Allyoungpeople

needtolearninactiveandself-directedways.However,124millionofchildrenacrosstheworldareoutofschooland250millionarenotl

earningbasicskillsasaresultofpoorqualityeducation.Accordingtoaresearch,38%ofchildrenarenotlearningthebasicsi

nreadingandmath.Andoverone-halfofthemhavespent4yearsinschool.Luckily,manycountrieshaverealizedtheimportanceofquali

tyeducationandpaygreatattentiontoit.Thereareevensomeorganizationstryingtohelpgirls,childrenwithdisabilitiesandchildre

nlivinginpoorareastogetaneducation.1.WhatdidTheWorldDeclarationonEducationforAll（1990）tellus?A.It’simportanttobecreative.B.It’susefultolearn

someskills.C.It’snecessarytoprovideeducation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Thepowero

feducation.B.Themethodtolearn.C.Theimportanceofteachers.3.What’stheproblemindevelopingcountries?A.Theteachersdon’tworkhard

enough.B.Therearen’tenoughwell-trainedteachers.C.Theydon’thaveenoughprimaryschools.4.Whyqualitylearning

isimportant?A.Itmeetspeople’sbasicneeds.B.Itcanchangethewayofreading.C.Itmakesstudentsspendlesstimeatschool.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.

Manycountriesarenowtryingtodevelopqualityeducation.B.It’simpossibleforchildreninpoorareastogetaneducation.C.Howstudentslearnisthekeytothethequ

alityofeducation.5、Doyouconsiderfailureasanending?Doyouoftenfeelafterafailurethatyouaregoodfornothing?Thenbecareful,youareoneofthemwhohavebadre

lationshipwithfailure.Andthisistheonlyreasonwhypeopleoftenkeepthemselvesawayfromtheirsuccess.Thepoweroff

ailureisthatithelpsustolearnfroourmistakesandmisstepsandwemustconsiderafailureasanopportunitytogrowratherthangivingup.Let'sdiscoverthereasonswhysucce

ssfulpeoplebelievethatopportunityliesineveryfailure.DisappointmentorfailureshowsthatyouaretryingThebestwaytogau

ge（衡量）yourprogressatsomethingistoseehowmanytimesyoufailed.Incaseyouhaven'tfailedyet,chancesarethatyouhaven'ttriedhardyet.Lookatallsuccessfulmenandwom

enthroughoutourhistory,theyallhadonethingincommon.That'stosaytheyfailednotoncebutseveraltimesbeforetheyachieveds

uccess.Let'stakeanexampleofThomasEdison:hefailedalotoftimestofindrightfilament（灯丝）forhislightbulb.HenryFordhadastrongerrelationshipwithfailure

,whichinspiredhimtoquotethisunforgettablesaying“failureistheopportunitytobeginagain,moreintelligently.”

AchievementliesinlookingatfailureasanopportunityJustlikeeverysuccessfulpersonhadonethingincommon,similarlyallunsuccessfulper

sonsthroughoutourhistoryhadonethingincommon---theirinabilitytousefailureasanopportunityandatool.Ifyoufeelyouronefailur

eisyourultimate（终极的）failure,andthatfeelingofsinkingdownisknownasanultimatefailure,youarepushingyourselfa

wayfromyourexpectedsuccess.Achievementisallaboutfindingoutwhatmistakesyoumade,whatisthemaincauseofthatfailure,andhowyouaregoingtomakeupforit.S

uccessrequireswillpower,passion,hardwork,intelligence,determination,butalloftheabove,successrequiresfailure.Useyourfailureasanopportunit

ytolearn,tobecomewiserandtoreconsideryourrelationshipwithfailure,thetruekeytosuccess.1.Accordingtothewriter,whydopeoplekeepthemselvesawayfr

omtheirsuccess?A.Becausetheydon'tsetlong-termgoals.B.Becausetheyhaven'tgotenoughtime.C.Becausetheycan'tdealwithfailureproperly.D.

Becausetheyaredisappointedinthemselves.2.WhydoesthewritertaketheexampleofThomasEdison?A.Toexplainthereasonsforfailure.B.Toprovetheimportanceoffailur

e.C.TotakeprideinThomasEdison.D.Tointroducetheprocessofmakingalightbulb.3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.F

ailurecanbuildupyourconfidence.B.Successfulpeopleseldomfailed.C.Failureismoreimportantthansuccess.D.Successfulpeopleusefailureasatool.============参考

答案============一、阅读理解1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C【分析】文章主要介绍了如何和父母愉快相处．【解答】（1）C细节理解题．根据第一段Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife．Theyareourfirstteachersinourl

ife．Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime．我们的父母是我们生活中的重要人物．他们是我们生命中的第一位老师．他们爱我们，一直帮助我们．所以C正确，故答案为：C．（2）A归纳整理题．根据Havefuntogeth

er；BeKind；Askforhelp共三个建议，故答案为：A．（3）D细节理解题．根据第三段Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother？Askyourparentstoplaywithyou．Gooutsidetog

ether，trysomesports，orgotothemovies．你花了多少时间来享受和对方在一起的时光？让你的父母和你一起玩．一起出去，做些运动，或者去看电影．可知应该是一起出去，故答案为：D．（4）B细节理解题．

根据第七段Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings，youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice．可知当你遇到困难或遇到一些悲伤的事情时，你可以向你的父母寻求帮助和建议，故答案为：B．（5）C主旨归

纳解题．根据第一段Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem？Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents．但是你想和他们相处得很好吗？这里有一些方法可以帮助你和你的父母幸福相处．所以C符合文章大意，故答案为

：C．【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2、1.

B2.A3.C4.C5.D【分析】本文主要讲述了英国有些人对偶像的崇拜有些过火，崇拜名人不一定是坏事，但是做的过火了就不一定是好事了．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第一段OneinthreepeopleinBri

ainhaveanewkindofdisease﹣﹣theyloveafamouspersontoomuch．在布莱恩，三分之一的人患有一种新的疾病﹣﹣他们太爱名人了．可以推测出，从第一段，我们知道英国有些人太爱名人了．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题，根据第一段"Oneinthreepeoplein

Britainhaveanewkindofdisease（病）﹣theyloveafamouspersontoomuch．英国每三个人就有一种新的疾病﹣﹣他们太爱名人了．"故选A．（3）C．细节理解题，根据第三段"Onewayisjusttofoll

owthemortalkaboutthemwithfriendsforfun．Theotherisamoreseriousway．一种方法就是跟随他们或者和朋友谈论他们的乐趣，另一种则是更严肃的方式．可知第一种更好．故选C．（4）C．细节推断

题．根据第三段Theotherisamoreseriousway．Peoplehaveverystrongfeelingsforthemandthinktheyaretheirfriends．Peoplewhodosoforfunaref

oundtobehappier．另一种是更严肃的方式，人们对他们有很强烈的感情，认为他们是他们的朋友．人们发现这样做是为了好玩．可以推测出，对名人有强烈感情的人往往会感到忧虑，因为他们担心名人可能不喜欢他们．故选C．（5）D．主题归纳题．根据最后一段Dr．John

，anexpertsaid，"Butlikemanythings，overdoingitmaynotulwaysbegoodforyou．"专家约翰博士说，"但像很多事情一样，过度崇拜可能对你没有好处．"结合文章可以推测出，这篇文章告诉我们任何过火都可能带来麻烦．

故选D．【点评】在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3、1．D2．A3．B4．C【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了避免交通堵塞的方法：收听广播或上网收集最新交通信息；错开高峰期。这篇文章还提出了无法避免交通堵塞时的一些建议。1．推理判

断题。根据Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes（车道）every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepche

ckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.句意：注意Z字形行进者。当有些人很着急，他们可能会每5秒钟变车道，或者截住你的去路。要不断地看你的车视镜和窗户，因为会有车道危险。由此看出作者反对频繁地变换车道。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据Payext

raattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes（车道）every5secondso

rcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.句意：注意Z字形行进者。当有些人很着急，他们可能会每5秒钟变车道，或者截住你的

去路。要不断地看你的车视镜和窗户，因为会有车道危险。故选A。3．词义猜测题。根据Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.有礼貌。好的行为方式能帮助你避免

可能发生的事故。可知courteous意为polite，有礼貌。故选B。4．推理判断题。这篇文章是关于生活的。可知应选C。4、CCBAA5、1.C2.B3.D