中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 教育类三(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,thetrafficjamwillhappen.Howdoweseeitandhowcanwesolvetheproblem?Weknowthatthetrafficjamhappensinm

anyplaces,especiallyinbigcities.Whatarereasonsfortheproblem?Ononehand,somepeoplethinkthattheyshouldhaveacarwhentheyha

veenoughmoney,andthenit'seasytogooutandtheycanfeelcomfortable.Ontheotherhand,agrowingnumberofpeoplehopetousetheircarstoshowo

ff(炫耀).What'smore,yearsofresearchhasshownthatoneofotherreasonsforthetrafficjamisthedrivinghabit.Forexample,manyyoungpeopleenjoydrivingve

ryfast,sotheycanfeelexcited.Atlast,mostofthemhardlycareaboutthespeed(速度)rules.Manygovernmentsareworkingathowtomakethetraffi

cbetter.Inmyopinion,firstly,thegovernmentsshouldeducatethosepeoplewhohavecarsorplantobuycars.Thegovernmentsmustmakethemknowthatthetrafficja

misveryserious,andsetupamuchmoreperfecttrafficsystem(体系)tosolvethetrafficpressure.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jam”meaninChinese?A.事故B.堵塞C.规则D.

房间()2.Whyisthetrafficjamgettingmoreandmoreserious?A.Becausetherearenotenoughwaysoftransportation(交通方式).B.Becausethe

rearefewerspeedrules.C.Becausetherearemoreandmorecarsontheroads.D.Becausemanygovernmentsareworkingathowtomakethetrafficb

etter.()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thereasonforthetrafficjamisthatpeoplehavetoomuchwork.B.There

asonforthetrafficjamisthedrivinghabit.C.Thereasonforthetrafficjamisthatsomepeoplewanttoshowoff.D.Somepeoplet

hinkthattheyshouldhaveacarwhentheyhaveenoughmoney,andthenit'seasytogooutandtheycanfeelcomfortable()4.Whatshouldtheg

overnmentsdotomakethetrafficbetter?A.Theyshouldeducatethosepeoplewhoareyoung.B.Theyshouldsetupamuchmoreperfecttrafficsystem.C.Theyshouldn

'tallowpeopletobuysomanycars.D.Theyshouldhardlycareaboutthespeedrules.()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytal

kabout?A.Reasonswhypeoplewanttobuycars.B.Howdriversshoulddrive.C.Thetrafficjam,reasonsforitandsolutions.D.Manyyoungpeopleenjoydrivingve

ryfast,sotheycanfeelexcited.2、阅读理解。AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem."Everygrainontheplatecom

esfromhardwork(难知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)".Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reported

thatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?No,accordingt

otheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionch

ildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestsh

aveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,Li

Hong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfired(开除)becauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideanda

greedthatitwasnotrighttowastefood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:1.Donotorder(定购)toomuchinarest

aurant.Onlyorderwhatyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.2.Don'tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottast

egreat.Butyourbodyneedsit.3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.1.Accordin

gtoNewsOnePlusOne,Chinesepeople__________.A.savefoodenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.B.throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyear.C.getenough

foodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.D.havetofeed200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear.2.Inthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_________

_.A.wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworld.B.therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountries.C.becauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyear.D.th

ereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear.33.Inthefourthandfifthparagraphs,wecanconclude(得出结论)that__________A.allChinesepeoplearegenerous.B.Chi

nesepeoplealwayswastefood.C.UHonggotfiredbecauseshewastedfood.D.everyoneshouldgetintothehabitofsavingfood.4.Whatshouldwedotosavefoodino

urdailylives?A.Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhome.B.Eatmorefoodthatdoesn'ttastegreat.C.Weshouldnot

buyvegetablesandfruit.D.Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.5.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Don'twastefood.B.Manypeopledieof

hungry.C.Don'tbepickyaboutfood.D.Eatallthefoodyouorder.3、“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldno

tdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentsha

dthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?On

eofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotfor

you,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyo

ueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingsea

sieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyo

ustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemis

takes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mos

tofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whe

nyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.1.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforpa

rentsisto________.A.worryaboutthemselvesB.worryabouttheirchildrenC.hatetheirchildrenD.befriendlywiththeirchildren2.Allthethings

thatparentsdoisto________.A.maketheirchildrenangryB.wanttheirchildrentolovethemC.wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappilyD

.wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture3.Thewriterthinksweshould________ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.A.te

llourfriendsB.telltheteacherC.saysorrytoourparentsD.makeatelephonecalltoourparents4.Thewriterthinks________.A.i

t'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB.someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC.child

renshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD.parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Parent

s'responsibilityB.HowtogetonwithparentsC.ZhangHua'sproblemD.Whatareparentsworryingabout4、Maybeyouoftenhaveargumentswithyourparensaboutclothes,

homework,friendsandmanyotherthings.Butwhat’sgoingonwhenyourparentsfightwitheachother?Mostteenagersfeelsadorafraidwhentheirparen

tsfight.Theymightthinktheirparentsdon’tloveeachotheranymoreandthattheirargumentswillleadtoadivorce(导致离婚).Infact,itisnormalforpare

ntstodisagreeandarguesometimes.Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsandfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlitt

lethingsthatdon’tseemimportantatall---likewhat’sfordinner.Maybesometimesparentsfeelsostronglyabouttheirdif

ferencesthatitmayleadtoarguments.However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.Parentsmaysaysorryandmakeup,andt

hefamilyreturnstonormal.Asafamilymember,youshouldfindoutwhatitreallymeanswhenyourparentsfight.Whenyourparentsgetangrywitheachother,theymights

aythingstheydon’treallymean.Mostpeoplemaylosetheircool,soifyourparentsarefighting,don’tworrytoomuchaboutit.Trytofindagoodwaytosolveit.Ifyourparents’

fightingreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifthishappens,trytalkingtoyourparentsabout

theirbehavior.Theymaynotevenrealizeituntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentshasaffectedyou.Youcanalsotellotherrelatives,ateacheroraclosefriend.Justrem

emberthatnofamilyisperfectandargumentsarecommonineveryfamily.1.WhichisNOTmentionedabouttheargumentsbetweenparentsandteenagers?A.Homework.B.Frien

ds.C.JobsD.Clothes2.Whatdoesitmeanwhenparentsfight?A.Theyaren’thappywiththeirfamily.B.Theydon’tloveeachotheranymore.C.Theydi

sagreewitheachotheraboutsomething.D.Theywilldivorcebecauseoffamilydecisions.3.Theunderlinedpart“makeup”inParagragh2means“__

___”inChinese.A.弥补B.化妆C.组成D.化解4.Whatshouldwedowhenourparents’fightingbothersus?A.Talktothemaboutourfeelings.B.Saysomethingwedon’treallymean.

C.Keepsilentanddoeverythingasusual.D.Shoutatthemtoletthemknowweareangry.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Parents’fightingoftenlastsalongtime.B

.Parentsmightfightoversmallthings.C.Teenagersshouldneverarguewithparents.D.Teenagershouldn’ttellothersaboutparents’fighting.5、Drunkdrivinghasbeco

measeriousproblemnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.InAmerica,alocalorganizationistakingactiontostopit.Now,itislooki

ngfor50musiciansandperformerstomakeaseriesofCDsnamedKidsSavingKids.Ifyourmusicischosen,itwillbenationallypromoted(提升)andsoldonthemarket.T

housandsofmusicfansaroundtheworldwillhearit.Youdon’tneedtopayforallthis.Itisachanceforyoungperformerstousetheirsongstosavelives.People

cangetthemusicontheInternetforfree.Whentheyvisitthewebsite,theywillseeinformationaboutdrunkdriving.Thiswillmakepeoplepaym

oreattentiontothegreatdangerofdrunkdriving.TheinformationismadebystudentsfromalloverAmerica.Thisprojectisthefirstofitskind.“It’sagoodideat

ousemusictosaveotherchildren’slives.Drunkdrivinginfluenceseveryone.Ihopeyouwilljoinmeinthisfight.Togetherwecanallmakeadifference,”saidoneof

theorganizers.Youcansendyourmusictotheorganizationatksksubmit@stopddnow.com.Atthesametime,youshouldp

rovideMP3sofyoursongs.Also,youshouldwritedownyourage,addressandyourparents’phonenumbers.Besidestheaboverequirements,therearesomeadditionalrequire

ments:Youmustwanttomakeadifferencewithyourmusic.Youmustbeyoungerthan18yearsold.Youmusthaveatleastonesongwrittenbyyourself.()1Thelocalorganiz

ationislookingformusiciansandperformers________.A.tosellmusiconthemarketB.toformanotherorganizationC.tomakeaseriesofCDsD.tostopthemfromdrunkd

rinking()2Foryoungperformers,itisagoodchancetousetheirsongsfor________.A.makingmoneyB.savingkids’livesC

.helpingthepoorD.supportingtheirfamilies()3Themusiciansandperformersarerequiredto________bythelocalorganization.A.maketheirmusicdifferentB.beatleas

t18yearsoldC.writeallthesongsbythemselvesD.writedowntheirphonenumbers()4Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebestti

tleforthispassage?A.JoiningtheOrganization’sFight.B.UsingMusictoSaveKids’Lives.C.ASeriesofCDsbyYoungPerformers.

D.TheDangerofDrunkDriving.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1B2C3A4B5C2、1B2C3D4A5A3、1B2C3D4D5B4、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B5、1.C2.

B3.A4.B

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