中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 政治经济文化类四(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.The

WorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspe

ntthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“Dream(梦幻)WorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayings

occerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags(旗帜)ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKo

rea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan(迷)?The

WorldCupmakedsmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygett

hepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildre

ninJapan.1.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.A.ManyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC

.manyfootballplayerD.abigplayground2.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanyt

hingsexcept_________.A.peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsC.asunnyskyD.flowersD.flowers4.In“DreamWorldCup”,

thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountryB.totellthepeopletheirstoriesC.toshowtheirgoodwishes

forthefootballteamsD.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball5.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.A.theyareinterestedinfootb

allB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandC2、根据短文内容填空或选出最佳答案。Longago,peopleinRome(罗马)talkedtooneanotherinL

atin(拉丁文).PupilsinschoollearnedtoreadandwriteinLatin.BooksareinLatin.SomeRomans(罗马人)wenttootherpartsoftheworld.Theytooktheirlanguagewit

hthem.SoonLatinwasusedinmanycountries.Itbecameaworldlanguage.PeopleinothercountriesdidnottalkinLatinthesameway.Ineachland,theychangedthela

nguagealittle.Astimewentby,theymademorechanges.AtlasttheydidnottalkinLatinanymore.Newlanguageshadcomefromtheoldone.Peopledo

nottalktooneanotherinLatintoday.ButtheystillusemanyLatinwords.Youdo,too.Street,wall,city,andsaltaresomeoftheLatinwordsweuse.Yo

uareapupilinschool.PupilisaLatinword.Itmeans“littledoll”.1.Latinwasusedbypeoplein_____.A.RomeB.theUnitedStatesC.Greece(希腊)D.Texas2

.Thewordinthestorythatmeanswhatpeoplespeakandwriteis______3.Thestorysays,“PeopledonottalktoeachotherinLatintoday.ButtheystillusemanyLatinwords,”Thewo

rdtheymeans________.4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?A.Itisnotgoodtochangealanguage.B.Pupilsinschools

todayplaywithdolls.C.NotmanypeoplecanreadLatintoday.5.WhathappenedtoLatinwhenitwastakentoothercountries?(whic

hsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook?)A.Ineachland,peopletalkedabouteachother.B.Ineachland,theychangedthelanguagealittleC.Ineach

land,thechildrenhadtospeaksomeLatin.6.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat________.A.Romansdidnotliketos

tayhomeB.peopleinoldRometalkedalottoeachother.C.Latinchangedasitmovedfromlandtoland.3、Duringthelastwinterholiday,IwenttoChinawithmyparents.Thefiv

e-daytripleftmewithadeepimpression.AsthecapitalofChina,Beijingisaverybeautifulcitywithfreshairandcleanstreetswhichmakethetravelersfeelverypleased.Tom

ysurprise,manypeopletherewerelearningEnglish.LaterIwastoldthattheydidsobecauseBeijingwouldholdthe29thOlympicGamesandt

heywantedmostforeignerstounderstandthem.Theystrictlykeptthetrafficrules.Whentherewasaredlight,noonewasseencrossingthestreet.Ofal

ltheplacesIvisited,IlikedtheSummerPalacebest.Tooursurprise,althoughitwaswinterwhenwewerethere,westillsawgreentreesan

dmanyfreshflowers.Thewholeparkwasverybeautiful.Wevisitedaverymodernfootballfield.Weweretoldthebuilding

swheretheOlympicGameswouldbeheldwereevenbetterthanthat.IalsoenjoyedskiinginXiangshan.Skiingisaninterestingandexciti

ngsportlikedbymanypeople.Inmyeyes,ChinaisaniceplaceandChinesepeopleareverykind.AtBeijingStation,therew

eresomanypeople,andmostofthemweregoinghometospendtheSpringFestival—themostimportantChinesefestival,withtheirfamilies.

Passengershelpedeachothercarryluggage(行李),andtheywereverykindtoforeigners.Weweregivenacardbythehotelwestayedat,o

nwhichwastheaddressofthehotel.Withthecardwenevergotlostinthecity.Thefivedayspassedquickly,butthetripleftmealotofsweetmemories.根据短文内容,

选择正确答案。()1.Fromthepassage,weknowtheSummerPalace______.A.hasflowersonlyinsummerB.isworthvisitingalltheyearroundC.isaplacewherepeople

visitonlyinsummerD.isaplacewheremanypeopleskiinwinter()2.Thewriterenjoyed______inXiangshan.A.skatingB.swimmingC.skiingD.bo

ard-skating()3.Thefive-daytripofBeijingwas______.A.duringNewYear’sDayB.aftertheSpringFestivalC.ontheMid-AutumnDayD.beforetheSpringFestival()4.Thef

oreignersweregivenacardeachbythehotel______.A.sothattheycouldeasilyfindtheirhotelB.inordertogoshoppingC.sotheycouldgetsomethingfreelyfromthehotel

D.astheNewYear’sgift()5.Inthewriter’seyes,Chinesepeople______.A.arekindB.arehelpfulC.strictlykeptthetrafficrulesD.

alloftheabove4、阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsar

eworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixp

ersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonah

olidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhsea

tareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitc

asesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholi

days.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanli

veintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymo

torhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled______

______.A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck2.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.A.s

oldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar3.Amotorhomeisus

uallyownedbyafamilywith__________.A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans4.Americansusuallyusemotorh

omer____________.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgra

ndparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.A.theycant

akepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethink

motorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes5、ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.How

dotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,manyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theytea

chwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsible(负责)formakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachw

eek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeiredu

cation.Childrenactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJu

ne.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteachersliketh

isspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippirive

rboat,andsometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.OftenthepupilsbecomefamousTVormoviestars.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()1.Thechildrenactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause

______.A.theydonotgetgoodmarksB.thereisnoschoolnearbyC.theyhavetoactseveralhoursadayD.theyhavetoworkalldaylong

()272.Theteachersusuallyholdclassesin______.A.aclassroombuildingB.someinterestingplacesC.aMississippiriverboatD.aspaceship()3.Theteachers’dutyisto

makesurethatthechildrenactors______.A.donotoverworkB.learnwhattheymustlearnC.haveenoughsleepandplayD.alltheabove()4.Thepupilsarenotallowedtoconti

nueworkingifthey______.A.donotactwellB.gotoregularschoolC.donotgetgoodmarksD.cannotbecomefamousstars()5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Califor

nialawdoesnotallowchildrentoactinTVshows.B.Manyofthechildrenactorsbecomefamousstars.C.Thelessonsaregivenbyfortyteachers.D.Theteachersmustteac

hthemfromSeptembertoJune.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】本文大意:足球是世界上最受欢迎的体育项目,这是因为许多国家有参加世界杯的很棒的足球队。世界杯

每四年举行一次,为了纪念2002世界杯,来自不同国家的孩子们和来自日本学校的60多个孩子在日本一起用了三个周末画了一大幅画名为“梦幻世界杯”的画。孩子们画动物、花,在晴朗的兰天下人们在踢足球,他们通过画所有参加在日本和韩国举行的世界杯的国家的每只足球队好运。你是足球迷吗

?世界杯使越来越多的人喜欢足球。青少年们喜欢踢足球看足球比赛,他们中的许多人太爱足球明星了,把他们最喜爱的运动员的相片贴在他们房间的墙上,这是展示他们和日本孩子们一样对世界杯的热爱。1.细节理解题。根据Thisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderful

teamsfortheWorldCup.这是因为许多国家有参加世界杯的很棒的足球队,可知答案选B2.细节理解题。根据TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup世界杯每四年举行一次,为了纪念

2002世界杯,可知答案选A3.细节理解题。根据Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.孩子们画动物、花,在晴朗的兰天下人们在踢足球,可知答案选

B4.细节理解题。根据Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags(旗帜)ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKore

a.他们通过画所有参加在日本和韩国举行的世界杯的国家的每只足球队好运,可知答案选C5.细节理解题。根据Areyouafootballfan(迷)?TheWorldCupmakedsmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTee

nagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouritepl

ayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.你是足球迷吗?世界杯使越来越多的人喜欢足球。青少年们喜欢踢足球看

足球比赛,他们中的许多人太爱足球明星了,把他们最喜爱的运动员的相片贴在他们房间的墙上,这是展示他们和日本孩子们一样对世界杯的热爱,可知答案选D2、1—51.A2.language3.people4.C5.B6.C3、1—5BC

DAD4、1—5BDCAB5、1—5CBDCA

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