中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 人物传记类一(含答案)

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一、阅读理解(共5题)1、Hundredsofyearsagotherelivedakinginasmallcountry.Helikedswimming.Whensummercame,healwayswentto

anotherpalacebyaforestwithhisguardsandreturnedtothecapitalinautumn.Oneafternoonthekingwentswimminginariverintheforestbuthedidn’ttellothersa

boutit.Hewasveryhappywhenheswaminthewater.Afterthatheheardagreatnoiseandsawabigbearcomingathim.Hetriedhisbesttorunaw

ay.Heranandranandatlasthelosthisway.Hewashungryandtiredwhenhefoundanoldhouse.Therewasanoldfarmerinit.“It’syourking,”hesaidtoth

eoldman.“I’mhungrynow.Bringmesomethingtoeatquickly!”Theoldmanhadnothingdear.Heonlyhadfoureggs.Thekingatethemandfeltbetter.“Howmuchmust

Ipayyouforthat?”“Eighteenpounds.”“Howdeartheyare!Areeggsrare(稀有的)here?”“No,”answeredtheoldfarmer.“Wehaveonlyonekinginourcountry!”()1

._________,hewashappy.A.TheriverwasbeautifulB.HewasswimminginthewaterC.ThewaterwaswarmD.Thekingcouldswimforalongtime()2.Wh

enthekingsawthebear,he_________.A.askedtheoldfarmertohelphimB.criedforhelpC.ranawayquicklyD.ranoutsidetheforest()3.A

tlastthekingfound_________.A.anoldhouseB.hisguardsC.hiscapitalD.thebear()4.Thekingfeltbetterbecause_________.A

.hecouldsleepinthefarmer’shouseB.thebearcouldn’tfindhimC.heatefoureggsD.thefarmerknewhewasaking()5.Whichisthebe

sttitleofthestory?A.TheKingandtheOldFarmerB.TheKingintheForestC.TheKingandtheBearD.TheKindheartedKing2、MarkTw

ain,thefamousAmericanwriterwastravelinginFrance.HewentbytraintoDijon,asmalltown.Hewasverytiredandwantedtosleep.Heaskedtheconductor(列车员)towakehimupwhe

nthetraincametoDijon.Butfirsthesaidtotheconductor,“Iamaheavysleeper.Imaynotbehappywhenyouwakemeup.Imayevenshoutatyou.Butdon’

tmind.JustputmeoffthetrainatDijonanyway.”ThenMarkTwainwenttosleep.Later,whenhewokeup,itwasnightandthetrainwasin

Paris!Hewassoangrythatheranuptotheconductorandshoutedathim.“Iamneversoangryinallmylife.”MarkTwainsaid.Theconductorlookedathimandsai

dwithasmile,“YouarenotasangryastheAmericanthatIputoffthetrainatDijon.”()51.MarkTwainwastravelingto___

____.A.ParisB.DijonC.HawaiiD.Beijing()52.MarkTwainwasso______thathewantedtosleeponthetrain.A.angryB.earlyC.tiredD

.happy()53.Heaskedtheconductor______.A.towakehimupatDijonB.towakehimupatParisC.toshoutathimatDijonD.toputhimoffatParis()54.Theconductor_____at

Dijon.A.wokeupMarkTwainB.wokeupanEnglishmanC.putoffanotherAmericanD.putoffMarkTwain()55.MarkTwainwasso_____thatheranuptoshoutattheconduc

tor.A.tiredB.happyC.worriedD.angry3、Iwilltellyouthestoryoftheantandthegrasshopper(蝗虫).Itisacoldwinter’sdayandanantisbringin

goutsomegrainsofcorn(谷粒).Hegathered(收集)theminthesummer.Hewantstodrythem.Thegrasshopperishungry.Heseestheantandsays,“Givemeafewgrai

nscorn;Iamdyingofhunger(饿死).”“But,”saystheant,“whatdidyoudointhesummer?Didn’tyoustoreup(贮藏)somecorn?”“No,”saysthegrasshop

per,“Iwastoobusy.”“Whatdidyoudo?”askstheant.“Isangallday,”answersthegrasshopper.“Ifyousangallsummer,”saystheant,“youcandanceallwinter.”1

.Theantdriesthegrainsofcorn_______.A.inthesummerB.inthewinterC.onweekdaysD.whenheishungry2.Thegrasshopperisveryhungrybecauseheonly__

______inthesummer.A.dancedB.driedthegrainsC.storedupcornD.sang3.Theantgavethegrasshopper________.A.somegrainsofcornB.somethin

gtoeatC.nothingD.somerice4.Thetitle(题目)ofthestorymaybe_______.A.TheAntandtheGrasshopperB.TheAntSingsandDancesC.

TheBusyAntandtheHappyGrasshopperD.StoreupSomeCornandYou’llBeHungry5.Fromthestorywecanknow________.A.theantisour

goodfriendB.wemustthinkbeforewedoanythingC.peoplemusthelpothersD.wemustworkhardforagoodlife4、Anoldporte

rworkedattherailwaystationforalongtime.Onemorninghewasstandingandwaitingfortravelerstoaskhimtohelpthemwiththeirluggage(包裹),whenhesawashortma

nrunningwardstothetrainwithabigbaginhishand.Theporterwatchedthemanforafewseconds,andthenthemansawhim.Atoncetheshortmanranupt

otheporterandasked,“CanIcatchthe10:35traintoLondon,porter?”Hewasbreathingveryfast,andheseemedworried.

Theoldporterlookedathimforamomentandthensaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,I’dliketohelpyou,butIcan’tansweryourquestionbecauseIdon’tknowhowfastyoucanrunalon

grails.Yousee,”heexplained,“The10:35traintoLondonleftfiveminutesago.”1.Aporter’sjobis___________.A.tostandintherailwaystationB

.toanswerthetravelers’questionsC.tohelpthetravelerscarrytheirluggageD.toaskthetravelerstohelphim2.Onemorningashortman___________.A.waswaitingforth

eportertohelphimB.wasrunningalongrailsC.waswaitingforthetraintoLondonD.wasinahurrytocatchthe10:35traintoLond

on3.Theshortmanlookedworriedbecause____________.A.hecouldn’trunsofastasthetrainB.hewantedtoknowsifhecouldcatchthe10:35traintoLondonC.thepo

rterwatchedhimforafewsecondsD.helosthisbag4.Attheendofthestory,theporter______________.A.toldtheshortmant

herewasno10:35traintoLondonB.toldtheshortmanwhenhecouldcatchthetrainC.helpedtheshortmantocatchthetrainD.playedajokeontheshortman5.Whe

ntheportertoldtheshortmanthetrainhadleft,thetimewas_______.A.10:40B.10:35C.10:30D.10:455、Johnwastenyea

rsoldandhewasverylazy.Hehadtogotoschool,ofcourse,buthewasboredthereandtriedtodoaslittleworkaspossible.His

fatherandmotherwerebothdoctorsandtheyhopedthathewouldbecomeone,too,whenhegrewup.ButonedayJohnsaidtohismother,“WhenI

finishschool,Iwanttobecomeagarbagecollector.”“Agarbagecollector?”hismotherasked.Shewasverysurprised.“That’snotapleasantjob.Whydoyouwanttobecomeagar

bagecollector?”“BecausethenI’donlyhavetoworkonedayaweek,”Johnanswered.“Onlyonedayaweek?”hismothersaid,“Whatdoyoumea

n?”“Well,”Johnanswered,“IknowthattheoneswhocometoourhouseonlyworkonWednesday,becauseIonlysawthemonthatday.”1.John_______atschool.A.didn’tdoany

workB.didmuchworkC.didverylittleworkD.triedtofinishhiswork2.John’sparentswantedhimtobecome_______.A.agarbagecollectorB.ad

octorC.ateacherD.aworker3.Johnhopedtobeagarbagecollectorbecause________.A.heknewitwasanimportantandnec

essaryjobB.hethoughthewouldworkonlyonedayaweekC.heoftensawsomegarbagecollectorscometohishouseD.thegarbagecollectorsreallyw

orkonlyonedayaweek4.Johnthoughtthatthegarbagecollectorsonlyworkonedayaweekbecause_______.A.itwasaruleB.somegarbagecollectorstoldhimsoC.his

parentstoldhimsoD.hesawthemworkonlyonWednesday============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、BCACA2、BCACD3、BDCAD4、CDBDA5、CBBD

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