辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高三上学期12月期末双基测试英语试卷及答案

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英语试卷第1页(共10页)2023年大连市高三双基测试卷英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试

卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:H

owmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whendidthematchactuallystart?A.At5:45pm.B.At6:15pm.C.At6:30pm

.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heprefersstudytoapicnic.B.Hedislikesautumn.C.Heisratherbusy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Hostandguest.4.Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?A.Makefriends.B.Collectpapers.C.Dothetyping.5.Which

shoesaremoreexpensive?A.Theredones.B.Thewhiteones.C.Theblueones.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Why

doesthewomanwantthemantoturntheTVup?A.Towatchtheweatherreport.B.Towatchthenews.C.Towatchadvertisements.7

.What’sthewinterlikeinthisarea?A.It’snotcold.B.Itisoftenwindy.C.Itseldomsnows.英语试卷第2页(共10页)听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatd

oesthemanwanttodo?A.Openanaccount.B.Savesomemoney.C.Withdrawsomemoney.9.Whydoesthemanhavetowait?A.Thepowerisoff.B.Therearemanypeople.C.Thecompu

terisdown.10.Whenwillthemantakethemoney?A.Afewminuteslater.B.Tomorrow.C.Severalhourslater.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What’st

heCourseFive-one-fourabout?A.Children’sliteracy.B.Testing.C.Advancedmaths.12.Whatcanhelpthewomanchangethecourse?A.Herrecords.B.Herpapers.C.Herdegr

ee.13.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Signhername.B.Fixthepaperup.C.Gotoanotheroffice.听第9段材料,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whoistheman?A.Aphysicia

n.B.Anoperator.C.Anurse.15.What’swrongwiththewoman’sbrother?A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hewasoutofbreath.C.Helostconsciousness.16.Whatinfo

rmationisneeded?A.Thebrother’sname.B.Thewoman’slocation.C.Thewoman’sphonenumber.17.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.K

eepingcool.B.Sendingforadoctor.C.Movingtoasafeplace.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A

.Thebasicinformationofmiludeer.B.Theimportanceofdeerconservation.C.Therelationshipbetweendeerandman.19

.Whatdothemiludeereatinautumn?A.Grass.B.Fruitsandnuts.C.Dryleaves.20.Whatmakesamiludeerdifferentfromotherdeer?A.Abettersenseofsmell

.B.Brightercolour.C.Biggerfeet.英语试卷第3页(共10页)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWRITETOUS!SENDUSYOUR

STORIES,JOKESANDLETTERSORVISITOURWEBSITE21.Whichofthefollowingsubmissionsarewelcome?A.Funnyjokes.B.Fantasystories.C.Poems.D.Published

letters.22.Howcanreadersgettalkingmagazines?A.Emailexcerpts@readersdigest.co.uk.B.Gotoreadersdigest.co.uk/contact-us.C.Call033

03332220.D.Visitrnilb.org.uk/newsagent.23.Whatcansubscribersdo?A.Buyanypreviousissue.B.Enjoyhomedeliveryservice.C.Paysubscriptio

nfeesmonthly.D.ContactCustomersServiceforlatestoffers.WEPAY...£50forthestarletterand£30forregularletters.

Emailreadersletters@readersdigest.co.ukorgotoreadersdigest.co.uk/contact-usWEALSOPAY...£30forthetruestoriesand£2

0forjokesinLaugh!Emailexcerpts@readersdigest.co.ukorgotoreadersdigest.co.uk/contact-usSORRY!Wecannotacknowledg

eorreturnunpublisheditems.DonotsendSAEs.Longstories,poetryandcartoonsarenotrequested.Ensuresubmissionsarenotpreviouslypublished

.CUSTOMERSERVICESContactCustomerServicesforrenewals(续订),addresschanges,payments,accountinformationandallotherinformation.Call0330

3332220oremailcustomer_service@readersdigest.co.ukTALKINGMAGAZINESReadersDigestisalsoavailableinaudioandetextedition

sfromRNIBNewsagent,forblindandpartiallysightedreaders.CalltheRNIEBHelplineon03031239999orvisitrnilb.org.uk/newsagentSUBSCRIPTIONSAnnualsubsc

riptionsareavailabletobedeliveredmonthlydirecttoyourdoor.Forourlatestoffers,pleasevisitreadersdigest.co.uk/subscribeGiftsubscriptionsareals

oavailable.英语试卷第4页(共10页)BCitieshavebeendescribedasessentialtoclimatechangesolutions,buttheycanalsoraisethekindsofecologiststhat

willbringusintoamorecomprehensivebiologicalfuture.AsablackwildlifebiologistfromPhiladelphia,Istoodoutamongmycoworke

rs.Mypresenceinecologyhaschallengedassumptionsaboutnotonlywhatabiologistlookslike,butalsowhereabiolo

gistcomesfrom.IntheU.S.,ecologywasandismainlywhiteandconductedinrurallandscapes,butIhadnohistoryofcamping,fishing,huntingorhiking.Ihadyettorecogniz

ethatPhiladelphia,withitsfourseasonsandrichnessofsquirrels(松鼠),rowhomesandfestivals,wasactuallymyfirsteco

logicalclassroom.ThereIwitnessedwildcatseatingbirdsandrats,peopleshootingbatsfromtheirhomesandsnakesbeingkilledbylawnmowers(割草机).Thisisa

smuchecologyinactionasanythingwewitnessinfieldsandforests.Urbanwildanimalsexhibitmanyfeaturesandbehaviorsthatsetth

emapartfromtheirruraltwins:theymaybebigger,eatmorediversefoodsources,areactiveatdifferenttimesoftheday,movedif

ferentlyandhavedifferentpersonalities.Somebiologistsarguetheyareeven“smarter”.Besides,urbanwildlifebalancesmorerisks—suchasroadchemi

calpoisonsanddiseasesfromdomesticanimals—withrewards.Someofthoserewardscomefromhumansprovidingfoodandsomefromthedistributionofourparksandwaterbod

ies.Inourprofessionallivesasbiologists,livingwithsuchwildanimalscanmakeusmoretolerantofspeciesdiversity,whichcanbenefitthenaturalworld.

Natureisnolongeronlyprimitivewildernessbutincludessoundsofhumanlaughterandgarbagetrucks.Weexpectmorebiologistsfromurbansettingsbecauseurbanenvironmen

tsnaturallytrainkeenobserverswhoarethefutureofecology.24.Whichmakestheauthorstandoutamonghiscoworkers?A.Hisnational

ity.B.Hiscitybackground.C.Hisinterestinoutdooractivities.D.Hisloveforanimals.25.Whatdoestheunderlined“they”inparagraph3referto?A.Urba

nwildanimals.B.Ruralanimals.C.Domesticanimals.D.Wildlifebiologists.26.Whatdoweknowabouturbanwildanimals?A.Theyhavetroubleingettingfood.B.Theyenjo

ysaferlivingconditions.C.Theydobetterinfightingdiseases.D.Theyaremoreadaptabletoenvironment.27.Whichofthefol

lowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.UrbanWildAnimalsSurvive.B.BenefitsofCityConservation.C.CitiesBuildBetterBiologists.D.ABlackBiologistfromPhiladel

phia.英语试卷第5页(共10页)CChattinginherbrighttwobedroomflat,ShirleyMeredeen,aged91,doesn’thesitateindescrib

ingthebenefitsoflivinghere.“Itkeepsmybraingoing.Weareallveryactivebecausethereissomuchtodo...We’rereallyluckytohavesuchasupportivecom

munity.”In1998,MeredeenfirstheardoftheconceptofcohousingasdevelopedintheNetherlandsanddecidedtocopyitsmodelintheUKandcreatethe

OlderWomenCohousing(OWCH)withherfriends.Buttheydidn’timaginethatitwouldbean18-yearstruggle.Thenoveltyoftheideac

oupledwiththelackofdatatoprovethesocialandeconomicbenefitsmadeitdifficultforthemtoaccesspublicmoney.Councilsalwayscomparedtheirid

eatoshelteredaccommodationandsawitasaburdenfortheiralreadyoverstretchedbudgets.Infact,thecommunity-ledhousingisadepartu

refromtheconventionalunderstandingoflaterlife.Now,thecommunitycomprises25flatsaswellasasharedkitchen,meetingroom,laundry,garden,carpa

rkandaguestroom.Peoplelivetogetherbasedoninterdependence.Theycantakecontroloftheirfutureinsteadofrelyingontheirfamiliesorcarehomes

.Alltheneighbourslookoutforeachother,notaftereachother,whichmeansaccompanyingtomedicalappointments,doingthelocalshopping,havingfamilycontactsi

npreparationforanemergency...Butthelimitsofsuchinformalcareamongresidentsstillneedtobeworkedout.OWCHhaspavedthewaytoalternativelivingarrang

ementsinlaterlifeandthesupportforcommunity-ledhousingisstartingtoemergeintheformofguidanceandfunding,accordin

gtoUKCohousingNetwork.28.WhatdoweknowaboutMeredeen?A.ShefirsttriedcohousingintheNetherlands.B.Sheisaregularvi

sitortoOWCH.C.Sheisapioneerinelderlycareservice.D.ShefoundedOWCHsingle-handed.29.Whydidittakesuchalongtimeto

setupOWCH?A.Itdidn’tbenefitsocialeconomy.B.Itdidn’tkeepupwiththetime.C.Itcalledforcarefulbudgeting.D.Itwashardtogetpublicfunding.30.Whichisp

robablythereasonwhyseniorschooseOWCH?A.Theyaremoreindependent.B.Theyareresponsibleforeachother.C.Theyrec

eivemorecareservices.D.Theycanrelyontheirrelatives.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Todescribeanambitiousfigure.B.Tointroduceane

wlifestyleofseniors.C.Toensureelderlypeople’swelfare.D.Toinspiretheagedtoachievetheirdreams.英语试卷第6页(共10页)D

Weliveinanagewhenallscientificknowledge—fromthesafetyofvaccines(疫苗)totherealityofclimatechange—facesorganizedandoftenangryop

position.Doubtershavedeclaredwarontheconsensus(共识)ofexperts.Itseemsthatpeoplehaveturnedargumentativeovernight.Inasense,al

lthisisnotsurprising.Ourlivesareaffectedbyscienceandtechnologyasneverbefore.Theworldseemsfullofrealandimaginarydangers

.ThoughscientistsagreethattheEbolavirusisspreadonlybydirectcontactwithbloodorbodyfluids(液体),ifyoutype“airborneEbola”intoanInternet

searchengine,you’llfindthatsomepeoplebelievethatthisvirushasalmostsupernaturalpowers.Inthisoftenconfusingworld,weneedtorelyonsciencetodecidewhetherwh

atwechoosetobelievehasabasisinthelawsofnatureornot.Butsciencedoesn’tcomenaturallytomostofus.Sciencehasoftenledustotruthsthatarereallymi

nd-blowing.Forexample,althoughtheroundnessoftheEarthhasbeenknownforthousandsofyears,somestillfeelithard

toaccept.Evenwhenpeoplebecomescientificallyeducated,mostofthemstilltrytomakesenseoftheworldbyrelyingonpersonalexperience

,storiesoremotionsratherthanstatistics.Whentheyhearanumberofcancercasesinatownwithadangerouswastedump(垃圾场),theybelievepoll

utioncausedthecancers.Yettwothingshappeningtogetherdoesn’tmeanonecausedtheother.EvenwhentheyturntotheInternet,they

letinonlytheinformationtheyagreewithtostrengthenbeliefsthathavealreadybeenshapedbytheirworldview.Howcanscientistsconvincedoubters?Throwin

gmorefactsatpeoplemaynotbeenough.Moreeffortsaresupposedtobemade.32.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howpeopleviewthew

orld.B.Whatchallengessciencefaces.C.Whetherscienceisworthrespect.D.Whypeopleshowdisbeliefinscience.33.What

doestheunderlinedword“mind-blowing”probablymean?A.Unbelievable.B.Desirable.C.Dangerous.D.Obvious.34.Howd

o“people”inparagraph4understandtheworld?A.Theyapplylogicalthinking.B.Theysticktotheirownbeliefs.C.Theyformtheviewsonassumptions.D.Theyrelyo

ntheinformationontheInternet.35.Howdoestheauthorprovehisopinions?A.Throughcomparison.B.Throughquotation.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bymakingdefinitions.英语试

卷第7页(共10页)第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BackinJanuary,Iwasdeterminedtogetfitseriously.36ButthenjustasIwasc

losetogivingupagain,Idiscoveredabrilliantnewwaytomakeexercisebetter:byturningitintoavideo-game.Zwiftise

ssentiallyacyclinggamethatyoucontrolbyridingyourrealbike,whichisequippedwithadevicecalledaturbo-trainer.Thismakesitlikeanexerci

sebike.Asyouride,thetrainersendssignalstoyourcomputerortablettocontrolthecharacteronscreen.37Forexample,asyou’recyclingu

pahillinthegame,youcanactuallyfeelthedifferentlevelsofresistanceonthebike.Aftersigningupfora£12/monthsubscription,youcanpartici

pateinvirtualcycleridesin3D-recreationsofrealplaces,likeLondonorinfantasticalfictionallocationsinventedbythegamedesigners.38AsyoucyclealongTheM

alltowardsBuckinghamPalace,otherrealhumancyclistsappearalongsideyou,sharingthejourney.Thoughitisobviouslyonlyagame

,justseeingthecharactermoveissurprisinglymotivating.39Goalittlefasterandyou’llberewardedwithalittlea

chievementmarker.Ifyourideharder,youmightwinaraceagainstanotherrealplayerandunlockanewiteminaregularvideogame,whichcannever

bematchedbyatraditionalexercisebike.I’mnottheonlypersonwhohasnoticedthis.40Todaytherearemanyothercompanieschasingt

hesameaudience,andtheyalloffertheirownuniquetwistsontheformula.A.Zwiftmakesiteasytoworkout.B.Andimportantly,you’renotalone.C.Theresto

fthetechindustryhas,too.D.IplayedZwift,acyclinggamefortraining.E.Andthenthegamesendsinstructionsbacktothetrainer.F.Smartly,th

etricksofvideo-gameswillkeeppushingyou.G.Thiswouldmeanhours’stretchingandsweatingeachweek.英语试卷第8页(共10页)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小

题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mapproachingtheKnightStreetBridgeinmycar.It’s5:15pm.Thetrafficisalready41andt

henitcomestoafullstop.I’m42evenbeforegettingonthebridge.Aheadofmeareendlessrowsof43,roughly300.WhenIfinal

ly44itontothebridge,thetrafficisstillmovingataslowpace.Tiredandhungry,Ibecomevery45.JustthenIhearaweaksoundinthedistance.Thesoundgrad

uallybecomeslouder,untilIcan46itasanemergencyvehicleapproachingfrombehind.Whatdowedo?Thebridgeis47.There’sno

roomforustomove.ButI’mwrong.Everysinglecarquickly,yet48,movestotheside.Withoutthinking,Ifollowsuit.Thelane(车

道)remains49forafewseconds,duringwhichtheambulance50through.Afterward,wecloseuptheemergencylane,readytocontinueour

wait.Backinmy51,myanxietyisgone.Istart52whatwejustdid.Despiteourtiredness,wecollectivelydrewonourcompassio

n(同情心)and53tohelpthestrangerwhoneededthetimemore54thanwedidwithoutanyorders.AlthoughImayseemalonestuckonthebridge,I’m55toalltheotherdrivers.Together

wecouldmaketheimpossiblepossible.41.A.rushinginB.turningupC.pullingoverD.slowingdown42.A.stuckB.fixedC.lostD.wrapped43

.A.passers-byB.driversC.vehiclesD.taxis44.A.reachB.makeC.stepD.get45.A.disappointedB.joyfulC.excitedD.anxious46.A.realizeB.identifyC.imagineD.sense

47.A.filledB.lockedC.packedD.narrowed48.A.carefullyB.graduallyC.casuallyD.suddenly49.A.openB.messyC.crowdedD.c

onvenient50.A.crashesB.breaksC.jumpsD.flashes51.A.carB.seatC.spotD.sight52.A.bringingupB.reflectinguponC.r

eferringtoD.focusingon53.A.gratitudeB.generosityC.intelligenceD.expectation54.A.desperatelyB.patientlyC.flexib

lyD.temporarily55.A.devotedB.connectedC.exposedD.abandoned英语试卷第9页(共10页)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1

个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefamousChinesefolksong,JasmineFlower(茉莉花),hasreacheda56(globe)audiencewithitscatchytuneandlyri

cs.57(equal)popularisthetraditionallymadeJasminetea,58eleganttastefascinatescountlessteadrinkers.59itcomestoJasmine,ChenChengzho

nghasabigsay.The72-year-oldteamakerfromFuzhouCityisamasterinthe60(produce)ofJasminetea.Accordingtohisintroduction,thehotandwetcl

imateandtheredsoilinEastChina’sFujianprovinceprovidefavorableconditionsforjasmineandteaplants61(grow),becomingthehigh

-qualityingredients(原料)that62(need)forjasminetea.“When63(harvest),thejasmineflowersaremixedwithlayersoftealeaves.Ittakesatleast

ninescenting(增香)processestoproducejasmineteawithanextraordinaryflavourandsmoothtaste—thecriteriaforevaluatingt

op-leveljasminetea,”Chensaid.Havingbeenappointed64therepresentativeofFuzhouJasminetea,Chennowfocusesmoreon65(pass)onth

escentingtechniques,givinglecturestostudents.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校英语报“读者来信”栏目的主编李华。学生张明写信向你寻求帮助。他对父母充满感激之情,却又不知如

何表达,有点苦恼。请给他回信,内容包括:1.表达理解;2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearZhangMing,LiHua英语试卷第10页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落

开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ACommunityPutsonaDazzlingDisplayofSupportInSara’sfamily,puttingupChristmaslightswasalwaysabigdayofcelebration.Everyyear,justaft

erThanksgivingDay,herdadAnthony,70,wouldvisitlocalstorestocheckoutnewdecorationsandthenexcitedlystringlightsandhangdecorationsina

ndoutofthehouse.Thedazzling(绚烂的)displaymadehimahitinthecommunity.On2020ChristmasEve,asusual,thewholehousetwinkledwithli

ghts,andgiftswerepiledunderthetree.WhileeveryonewaslookingforwardtoenjoyinganotherChristmastogetherasafamily,Sara,

gotacall:thewholefamilyhadtestedpositiveforCOVID-19.TheirChristmascelebrationhadtobecanceled.Atfirst,ever

yone’ssymptoms(症状)seemedmanageable.Butrightafterthenewyear,Anthonystartedhavingtroublebreathingandunfortunatelyp

assedawaytwoweekslater,thoughtheresthadrecoveredfromCOVID-19.ThefollowingweekofplanningthefuneralwastheworstforSaraandherhusband,Fr

ank.Sorrowleftthemdoubledoverinpain.Thesaddestofallwasthatnoneighboursattendedherfather’sfuneral.OnlythetwinklingChristmaslights

atnightbroughtthemalittlebitjoy.Thelightswereoneofthelastmomentstheyhadoftheirbelovedfather,sotheykeptt

hemup.OnemorninginFebruary,Sarareceivedanenvelope.“TakeyourChristmaslightsdown!It’sValentine’sDay!!!”theunsignedletterread.Saralookedatthepape

rinshock.Thenshegotangry.Shecouldhavebottledupthatanger,butshedecidedtowriteaboutitinstead.Sheloggedontoalo

calcommunityFacebookgroupandsharedtheletter.Sheendedthepostwiththis:“Weallhadatoughyear.Bekindtopeoplebecauseyouneverknow

whattheyaregoingthrough.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Halfanhourlater,Frankrushedintotheroomexci

tedly,withhisphoneinthehand.Whennightfell,SaraandFrankweresurprisedbywhattheysawoutside.双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)12023年大连市高三双基测试卷英语试

题参考答案第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1~5BCACA第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6~10ABCCB11~15BACBC16~20BAABC第二部分阅读第一节(共15小题;每小题2

.5分,满分37.5分)21~23ADB24~27BADC28~31CDAB32~35DABC第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36~40GEBFC第三部分语言运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41~45DACBD46~50BCAAD51~55C

BCAB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.global57.Equally58.whose59.When60.production61.togrow62.areneeded63.harvested64.as65.pass

ing第四部分写作第一节(满分15分)参考高考评分标准。DearLiMing,Thankyouforlettingmeknowyourinneranxiety.Well,sometimesitisreallydifficulttotellparentshowyouareappreciati

veofwhattheyhavedone.Buthaveyouthoughtofalternativeways?Youcanshowyourgratitudethroughsomesmallactsofkindness,suchasdoingadeliciousmealforparentsorju

stthrowingabearhug.Afterall,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Writingathank-younoteonsomebigdaysisalsoadvisablebecauseallparentsl

ovethat.Igenuinelyhopethatmysuggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.LiHua双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)2第二节(满分25分)参考高考评分标准。Halfanhourlater,Frankrushedintotheroomexcitedly,

withhisphoneinthehand.“Honey,yourpostgoesviral!”exclaimedFrank.Sarahesitantlytookoverthephoneandfoundhundredsoflikesandcomme

ntsunderthepost.Someexpressedtheirgriefoverthelossofherbeloveddadandsomeshowedangertowardstheletterwriter.While

slowlyswipingacrossthescreenwithherfingertipandreadingeachcomment,shewassomovedthattearsstreameddownhercheeks.

AndduringthewholedaySaraandFrankwerebathedintheneighbours’kindnessandwarmth.Whennightfell,SaraandFrankweresurprisedbywhattheysawoutside.Ag

ainsttheblacknight,shenoticedtheneighbourhoodwaslikeaseaoflights.WiththecatchyChristmassongsechoingsoftly,theroofsofthebuildings,thewindows,t

hegardens,thetrees,thefences...alltwinkledwithcolorfulChristmaslightsandwerewrappedwithChristmasdecorations.Undoubtedly,theneighbourshadcollectivelyh

ungtheirlightsback.Seeingthat,SaraandFrankburstintotears.Forthem,thedazzlinglightswerenotonlythehonourandmemoryoft

heirbelovedfather,butalsoanoverwhelmingdisplayoftheneighbours’support.双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)3听力文本Text1M:Whattimedidyesterday’sfootbal

lmatchstart?W:Itwassupposedtostartataquarterto6,butitwasdelayedhalfanhourbecauseofthesuddenrain.Text2W:Thisautumnweatherisperfec

tforgoingoutforapicnic.M:Unfortunately,theonlytimeIgettoenjoyiswhenIamwalkingtoclassortothelibrary.Text3W:Excuseme,Sir.What

madeyoudecidetojoinourcompany?Youknowwearerathersmallandyoung.M:IbelieveIwouldhavebetteropportunitieswithasmallbutrapidlyexpandingcomp

anylikeyours.Text4M:What’sup?Youlookdown.W:I’vegotpilesofpaperstotype,butItypesoslowly.M:Comeon.Whatarefriendsfor

?Icandoitforyou.W:Really?Howkindyouaretohelpmeout!Text5W:Look!Howexpensivethewhiteshoesare!M:Ithinkyoumightbemistaken.W:Why?M:Becausethepri

cetagisfortheredshoesabove.Text6W:CanyouturntheTVupalittle,Peter?Thereshouldbetheweatherreportafterthene

ws.M:AllIwatchisadvertising.Oh,hereitcomes.W:Peter,whatdiditsay?M:Itsayswearegoingtohavemoresnowanditwillturncolder.W:Butit’salreadyte

rriblycoldtoday.M:I’mgladI’llbeabletogoskatingthisweekend.W:Notifit’stoowindy.M:You’lljusthavetolearntolikeit,Susan.T

heweatherherewillbelikethisforanothertwomonths.W:Yes,Iknow,butIwishthewinterwasshorterhere.双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)4Text7M

:Excuseme.CanIwithdrawsomemoneyfrommyaccount?W:Sorry,Sir.I’mafraidyou’llhavetowait.M:Why?Therearenotmanypeoplewaitingatthemoment.W:I’ms

orrytosayourcomputerisdown.M:IsthereanyotherwayIcangetthemoney?Ireallyneedittoday.W:I’mafraidnot.Wehavetochec

kyouraccountthroughthecomputer.M:SoIwillhavetowaittillyourcomputerisworkingagain.Isthatright?W:Yeah,that’sthecase.M:Couldyoupleasetellmehowlongitwi

llpossiblytaketogetthecomputerworkingagain?W:It’shardtosay.Sometimesitonlytakesafewminutes,butsometimesmaybeafewhours.

Itdepends.M:Allright.Iwillcomebacktomorrow.Text8W:Hello,Dr.Williams,doyouhaveafewminutes?M:Yes,comein.W:I’mHong,oneofyourstud

ents.I’dliketochangeoneofmycourses.M:What’stheproblem?W:CourseFive-one-oneisaboutchildren’sliteracy.CanIchanget

oCourseFive-one-four—Testing,whichismoreadvancedandusefultome?M:Youmustfinishtheadvancedcoursesinadvance

,whichyoumaynothave.W:Canyoulookatmyrecordstoseeifmypreviouscoursesqualifymetotakeit?M:Letmesee.Yes,youmeettherequirements.I’llsign

mynameonit.W:Isthatall?M:No.Youshouldtakethepieceofpapertothedepartmentoffice.They’llfixyouup.W:Thanks.Text9M:Emergencyservices,canIhelpyou?W:Y

es,pleasehelpme!Mybrotherfelldownthestairsandhe’snotmoving!M:Miss,pleasecalmdown.Isyourbrotherbreathing?W:Ye

s,he’sbreathing,buthehithisheadandhewon’twakeup.M:PleasegivemeyournameandaddresssoIcansendanambulance.

W:I’mLindaSmith.We’reat254MainStreet.It’sthegreenhousenearthecornerofPineStreet.M:Okay,MissSmith,theambulanceshouldbetherewithin1

5minutes.W:WhatshouldIdonow?M:It’spossiblethatyourbrotherhasinjuredhisneck,soit’sveryimportantthatyounottrytomovehim.Otherthanthat,ju

sttrytokeepcalmandwaitfortheambulancetoarrive.W:I’lldothat.Thankyouverymuch.Pleasehurry!双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)5Text10Ladi

esandgentlemen,welcometoourzoo.I’dliketointroducesomenewkindofanimal—miludeer.Thiskindofdeercanbefoundonlyinparksandzoosinourcountrynow.Gen

erallyspeaking,amiludeergrowstoaheightof1.2meters.Andagrown-updeerweighsabout150to200kilograms.Insummer,thedeereatgrass.Inautumn,theyeatnu

tsandfruitswhichfellfromthetreesoftheforest.Inwinter,whenthereisverylittleotherfood,theyeatthedryleavesofthetree

s.Thegrown-upfemalesgivebirthtotheiryounginsummer.Whenthebabydeerarestrongenoughtostandontheirfeet,theyjointheirmothers.I

t’sverydifficulttocatchthembecausetheycansmelldangerfromalongwayaway.Besides,theycanhearandseeverywell,too.Thedifferencebetweenamil

udeerandotherdeeristhatthecoatofmiludeerisbrightredinsummerandgrayinwinter,andthattheirfeetarebiggerandtheirtailsare

longer.双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)6【评分标准】写作第一节1.评分原则(1)本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。(2)评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:◆对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。◆使用词汇和语法结构

的准确性、恰当性和多样性。◆上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。(3)评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。(4)评分时还应注意:◆词数少于60的,酌情扣分。◆单词拼写

和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。◆书写较差以致影响交际的,可将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15分)-覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。-使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语

法结构,可能有个别错误,但完全不影响理解。-有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10~12分)-覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理。-使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。

-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)-覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。-使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。-基本

有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)7-遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。-几乎不

能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。第一档(1~3分)-遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。-几乎

没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。写作第二节【评分标准】1.评分原则(1)本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。(

2)评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:◆创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。◆使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。◆上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。(3)评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,

然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。(4)评分时还应注意:◆词数少于130的,酌情扣分。◆单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。◆书

写较差以致影响交际的,可将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21~25分)-创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)8-使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别错误,但完全不影响理解

。-有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。第四档(16~20分)-创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。-使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可

能有些许错误,但不影响理解。-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第三档(11~15分)-创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。-使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。-基本

有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。第二档(6~10分)-内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。-未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯

。第一档(1~5分)-内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。-几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。零分未作答;所写内容太少或无法

看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。

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