【文档说明】辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高三上学期12月期末双基测试英语试卷及答案.pdf,共(18)页,348.023 KB,由小喜鸽上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-172493.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
英语试卷第1页(共10页)2023年大连市高三双基测试卷英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满
分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whendidthematchactuallystart?A.At5:45pm.B.At6:15pm.C.At6:30pm.2.What
doesthemanmean?A.Heprefersstudytoapicnic.B.Hedislikesautumn.C.Heisratherbusy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interview
erandinterviewee.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Hostandguest.4.Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?A.Makefriends.B.Collectpapers.
C.Dothetyping.5.Whichshoesaremoreexpensive?A.Theredones.B.Thewhiteones.C.Theblueones.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthewomanwantthemantoturntheTVup?A.Towatchthe
weatherreport.B.Towatchthenews.C.Towatchadvertisements.7.What’sthewinterlikeinthisarea?A.It’snotcold.B.Itisoftenwindy.C.Itseldomsnows.英语
试卷第2页(共10页)听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Openanaccount.B.Savesomemoney.C.Withdrawsomemon
ey.9.Whydoesthemanhavetowait?A.Thepowerisoff.B.Therearemanypeople.C.Thecomputerisdown.10.Whenwillthemantakethemoney?A.Afewminuteslater.B.Tomo
rrow.C.Severalhourslater.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What’stheCourseFive-one-fourabout?A.Children’sliteracy.B.Testing.C.Advancedmaths.12
.Whatcanhelpthewomanchangethecourse?A.Herrecords.B.Herpapers.C.Herdegree.13.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Si
gnhername.B.Fixthepaperup.C.Gotoanotheroffice.听第9段材料,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whoistheman?A.Aphysician.B.Anoperator.C.Anurse.15.What’swro
ngwiththewoman’sbrother?A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hewasoutofbreath.C.Helostconsciousness.16.Whatinformationisneeded?A.Thebrother’sname.B.T
hewoman’slocation.C.Thewoman’sphonenumber.17.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Keepingcool.B.Sendingforadoctor.C.Movingtoasafeplace.听下面一段独白,回答第18至
第20三个小题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thebasicinformationofmiludeer.B.Theimportanceofdeerconservation.C.Therelationshipbetweendeerandman.19.Whatdothe
miludeereatinautumn?A.Grass.B.Fruitsandnuts.C.Dryleaves.20.Whatmakesamiludeerdifferentfromotherdeer?A.Abettersenseofsmell.B.Bri
ghtercolour.C.Biggerfeet.英语试卷第3页(共10页)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中选出最佳选项。AWRITETOUS!SENDUSYOURSTORIES,JOKESANDLETTERSORVISITOURWEBSITE21.Whichofthefollowingsubmissionsarewelcome?A.Funnyj
okes.B.Fantasystories.C.Poems.D.Publishedletters.22.Howcanreadersgettalkingmagazines?A.Emailexcerpts@readersdigest.co.uk.B.Gotoreadersdigest
.co.uk/contact-us.C.Call03303332220.D.Visitrnilb.org.uk/newsagent.23.Whatcansubscribersdo?A.Buyanyprevio
usissue.B.Enjoyhomedeliveryservice.C.Paysubscriptionfeesmonthly.D.ContactCustomersServiceforlatestoffers.W
EPAY...£50forthestarletterand£30forregularletters.Emailreadersletters@readersdigest.co.ukorgotoreadersdigest.co.uk/contact-usWEALSOPAY...£30for
thetruestoriesand£20forjokesinLaugh!Emailexcerpts@readersdigest.co.ukorgotoreadersdigest.co.uk/contact-usSORRY!Wecannotacknowledgeorretur
nunpublisheditems.DonotsendSAEs.Longstories,poetryandcartoonsarenotrequested.Ensuresubmissionsarenotpreviouslypublished.CUSTOMERSE
RVICESContactCustomerServicesforrenewals(续订),addresschanges,payments,accountinformationandallotherinform
ation.Call03303332220oremailcustomer_service@readersdigest.co.ukTALKINGMAGAZINESReadersDigestisalsoavailableinaudioandetext
editionsfromRNIBNewsagent,forblindandpartiallysightedreaders.CalltheRNIEBHelplineon03031239999orvisitrnilb.org.
uk/newsagentSUBSCRIPTIONSAnnualsubscriptionsareavailabletobedeliveredmonthlydirecttoyourdoor.Forourlatestof
fers,pleasevisitreadersdigest.co.uk/subscribeGiftsubscriptionsarealsoavailable.英语试卷第4页(共10页)BCitiesha
vebeendescribedasessentialtoclimatechangesolutions,buttheycanalsoraisethekindsofecologiststhatwillbringusintoamor
ecomprehensivebiologicalfuture.AsablackwildlifebiologistfromPhiladelphia,Istoodoutamongmycoworkers.Mypresence
inecologyhaschallengedassumptionsaboutnotonlywhatabiologistlookslike,butalsowhereabiologistcomesfrom.IntheU.S.,ecologywasandismainlywhite
andconductedinrurallandscapes,butIhadnohistoryofcamping,fishing,huntingorhiking.IhadyettorecognizethatPhiladelphia,withitsfourseasonsandrichne
ssofsquirrels(松鼠),rowhomesandfestivals,wasactuallymyfirstecologicalclassroom.ThereIwitnessedwildcatseatingbirdsandrats,peoplesh
ootingbatsfromtheirhomesandsnakesbeingkilledbylawnmowers(割草机).Thisisasmuchecologyinactionasanythingwewitnessinfieldsan
dforests.Urbanwildanimalsexhibitmanyfeaturesandbehaviorsthatsetthemapartfromtheirruraltwins:theymaybebigger,eatmorediversefood
sources,areactiveatdifferenttimesoftheday,movedifferentlyandhavedifferentpersonalities.Somebiologistsarguetheyar
eeven“smarter”.Besides,urbanwildlifebalancesmorerisks—suchasroadchemicalpoisonsanddiseasesfromdomesticanimals—withrewards.Someofthoserew
ardscomefromhumansprovidingfoodandsomefromthedistributionofourparksandwaterbodies.Inourprofessionallivesasbiol
ogists,livingwithsuchwildanimalscanmakeusmoretolerantofspeciesdiversity,whichcanbenefitthenaturalworld.Natureisnolongeronlyprimitivewilder
nessbutincludessoundsofhumanlaughterandgarbagetrucks.Weexpectmorebiologistsfromurbansettingsbecauseurbanenvironmentsnaturallytrainkeenobserverswh
oarethefutureofecology.24.Whichmakestheauthorstandoutamonghiscoworkers?A.Hisnationality.B.Hiscitybackground.C.Hisinterestinoutdooractivit
ies.D.Hisloveforanimals.25.Whatdoestheunderlined“they”inparagraph3referto?A.Urbanwildanimals.B.Ruralanimals.C.Domesticanimals.D.Wildlifebiologists.2
6.Whatdoweknowabouturbanwildanimals?A.Theyhavetroubleingettingfood.B.Theyenjoysaferlivingconditions.C.Theydobetterinfightingdiseases.D.
Theyaremoreadaptabletoenvironment.27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.UrbanWildAnimalsSurvive.B.BenefitsofCityConservation.C.Citie
sBuildBetterBiologists.D.ABlackBiologistfromPhiladelphia.英语试卷第5页(共10页)CChattinginherbrighttwobedroomflat,ShirleyMeredeen,aged91,doesn
’thesitateindescribingthebenefitsoflivinghere.“Itkeepsmybraingoing.Weareallveryactivebecausethereissomuchtodo...We’
rereallyluckytohavesuchasupportivecommunity.”In1998,MeredeenfirstheardoftheconceptofcohousingasdevelopedintheNetherlandsanddecidedtocopyitsmodelin
theUKandcreatetheOlderWomenCohousing(OWCH)withherfriends.Buttheydidn’timaginethatitwouldbean18-yearstruggle.Thenoveltyoftheideac
oupledwiththelackofdatatoprovethesocialandeconomicbenefitsmadeitdifficultforthemtoaccesspublicmoney.Councilsalwayscompa
redtheirideatoshelteredaccommodationandsawitasaburdenfortheiralreadyoverstretchedbudgets.Infact,thecommunity-ledhousingisadeparturefromtheconventio
nalunderstandingoflaterlife.Now,thecommunitycomprises25flatsaswellasasharedkitchen,meetingroom,laundry,garden,carpar
kandaguestroom.Peoplelivetogetherbasedoninterdependence.Theycantakecontroloftheirfutureinsteadofrelyingontheirfamiliesorca
rehomes.Alltheneighbourslookoutforeachother,notaftereachother,whichmeansaccompanyingtomedicalappointments,doingthelocalshopping,havingfa
milycontactsinpreparationforanemergency...Butthelimitsofsuchinformalcareamongresidentsstillneedtobework
edout.OWCHhaspavedthewaytoalternativelivingarrangementsinlaterlifeandthesupportforcommunity-ledhousingisstartingtoemergeintheformofguidan
ceandfunding,accordingtoUKCohousingNetwork.28.WhatdoweknowaboutMeredeen?A.ShefirsttriedcohousingintheNetherlan
ds.B.SheisaregularvisitortoOWCH.C.Sheisapioneerinelderlycareservice.D.ShefoundedOWCHsingle-handed.29.Whydidittakesucha
longtimetosetupOWCH?A.Itdidn’tbenefitsocialeconomy.B.Itdidn’tkeepupwiththetime.C.Itcalledforcarefulbudgeting.D.Itwashardto
getpublicfunding.30.WhichisprobablythereasonwhyseniorschooseOWCH?A.Theyaremoreindependent.B.Theyareresponsibleforeachother.C.Theyreceivem
orecareservices.D.Theycanrelyontheirrelatives.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Todescribeanambitiousfigure.B.Tointroduceanewlifestyl
eofseniors.C.Toensureelderlypeople’swelfare.D.Toinspiretheagedtoachievetheirdreams.英语试卷第6页(共10页)DWeliveinanagewhenalls
cientificknowledge—fromthesafetyofvaccines(疫苗)totherealityofclimatechange—facesorganizedandoftenangryopposition.Doubt
ershavedeclaredwarontheconsensus(共识)ofexperts.Itseemsthatpeoplehaveturnedargumentativeovernight.Inasense,allthisisnotsur
prising.Ourlivesareaffectedbyscienceandtechnologyasneverbefore.Theworldseemsfullofrealandimaginarydangers.T
houghscientistsagreethattheEbolavirusisspreadonlybydirectcontactwithbloodorbodyfluids(液体),ifyoutype“airborneEbola”intoa
nInternetsearchengine,you’llfindthatsomepeoplebelievethatthisvirushasalmostsupernaturalpowers.Inthisof
tenconfusingworld,weneedtorelyonsciencetodecidewhetherwhatwechoosetobelievehasabasisinthelawsofnatureornot.Butsciencedoesn’tcomenaturallytomosto
fus.Sciencehasoftenledustotruthsthatarereallymind-blowing.Forexample,althoughtheroundnessoftheEarthhasbeenknownforthousandsofyears,somestillf
eelithardtoaccept.Evenwhenpeoplebecomescientificallyeducated,mostofthemstilltrytomakesenseoftheworldbyrelyingonpers
onalexperience,storiesoremotionsratherthanstatistics.Whentheyhearanumberofcancercasesinatownwithadangerouswastedump(垃圾场),theybelievepoll
utioncausedthecancers.Yettwothingshappeningtogetherdoesn’tmeanonecausedtheother.EvenwhentheyturntotheInterne
t,theyletinonlytheinformationtheyagreewithtostrengthenbeliefsthathavealreadybeenshapedbytheirworldview.Howcanscientistsconvincedoubters?T
hrowingmorefactsatpeoplemaynotbeenough.Moreeffortsaresupposedtobemade.32.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howpeo
pleviewtheworld.B.Whatchallengessciencefaces.C.Whetherscienceisworthrespect.D.Whypeopleshowdisbeliefinscience.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mind-blow
ing”probablymean?A.Unbelievable.B.Desirable.C.Dangerous.D.Obvious.34.Howdo“people”inparagraph4understandtheworld?A.Theyapplylogicalthinking.B.T
heysticktotheirownbeliefs.C.Theyformtheviewsonassumptions.D.TheyrelyontheinformationontheInternet.35.Howdoestheauthorprovehiso
pinions?A.Throughcomparison.B.Throughquotation.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bymakingdefinitions.英语试卷第7页(共10页)第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面
短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BackinJanuary,Iwasdeterminedtogetfitseriously.36ButthenjustasIwasclosetogivingupagain,Idis
coveredabrilliantnewwaytomakeexercisebetter:byturningitintoavideo-game.Zwiftisessentiallyacyclinggamethatyo
ucontrolbyridingyourrealbike,whichisequippedwithadevicecalledaturbo-trainer.Thismakesitlikeanexercisebike.Asyouride,thetrainersendssignal
stoyourcomputerortablettocontrolthecharacteronscreen.37Forexample,asyou’recyclingupahillinthegame,you
canactuallyfeelthedifferentlevelsofresistanceonthebike.Aftersigningupfora£12/monthsubscription,youcanparticipateinv
irtualcycleridesin3D-recreationsofrealplaces,likeLondonorinfantasticalfictionallocationsinventedbythegamede
signers.38AsyoucyclealongTheMalltowardsBuckinghamPalace,otherrealhumancyclistsappearalongsideyou,sharingth
ejourney.Thoughitisobviouslyonlyagame,justseeingthecharactermoveissurprisinglymotivating.39Goalittlefasterandyou’llberewardedwitha
littleachievementmarker.Ifyourideharder,youmightwinaraceagainstanotherrealplayerandunlockanewitemina
regularvideogame,whichcanneverbematchedbyatraditionalexercisebike.I’mnottheonlypersonwhohasnoticedthis.40Todaytherearema
nyothercompanieschasingthesameaudience,andtheyalloffertheirownuniquetwistsontheformula.A.Zwiftmakesiteasytoworkout
.B.Andimportantly,you’renotalone.C.Therestofthetechindustryhas,too.D.IplayedZwift,acyclinggamefortraining.E.Andthenthegamesends
instructionsbacktothetrainer.F.Smartly,thetricksofvideo-gameswillkeeppushingyou.G.Thiswouldmeanhours’stret
chingandsweatingeachweek.英语试卷第8页(共10页)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mapproachingtheKnightStreetBridgeinmycar.It’s5:15pm.Thetrafficisalready41andthenitcomestoafullstop.I’m42evenbeforegettingonth
ebridge.Aheadofmeareendlessrowsof43,roughly300.WhenIfinally44itontothebridge,thetrafficisstillmovingataslow
pace.Tiredandhungry,Ibecomevery45.JustthenIhearaweaksoundinthedistance.Thesoundgraduallybecomeslouder,untilIcan
46itasanemergencyvehicleapproachingfrombehind.Whatdowedo?Thebridgeis47.There’snoroomforustomove.ButI’mwrong.Everysinglecarquickly,yet48
,movestotheside.Withoutthinking,Ifollowsuit.Thelane(车道)remains49forafewseconds,duringwhichtheambulance50thro
ugh.Afterward,wecloseuptheemergencylane,readytocontinueourwait.Backinmy51,myanxietyisgone.Istart52whatwejustdid.Despiteourtiredness,wecollectivelyd
rewonourcompassion(同情心)and53tohelpthestrangerwhoneededthetimemore54thanwedidwithoutanyorders.AlthoughImayseemalonestuckonthebridge,I’m5
5toalltheotherdrivers.Togetherwecouldmaketheimpossiblepossible.41.A.rushinginB.turningupC.pullingoverD.slowingdown42.A.stuckB.fi
xedC.lostD.wrapped43.A.passers-byB.driversC.vehiclesD.taxis44.A.reachB.makeC.stepD.get45.A.disappointedB.joyfulC.excitedD.anxious46.A.realizeB.iden
tifyC.imagineD.sense47.A.filledB.lockedC.packedD.narrowed48.A.carefullyB.graduallyC.casuallyD.suddenly49.A.openB.mes
syC.crowdedD.convenient50.A.crashesB.breaksC.jumpsD.flashes51.A.carB.seatC.spotD.sight52.A.bringingupB.reflectinguponC.referringtoD.focusing
on53.A.gratitudeB.generosityC.intelligenceD.expectation54.A.desperatelyB.patientlyC.flexiblyD.temporarily55.A.devotedB.connectedC.exposedD
.abandoned英语试卷第9页(共10页)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefamousChinesefolksong,JasmineFlower(茉莉
花),hasreacheda56(globe)audiencewithitscatchytuneandlyrics.57(equal)popularisthetraditionallymadeJasminetea,58eleganttastefascinatescountles
steadrinkers.59itcomestoJasmine,ChenChengzhonghasabigsay.The72-year-oldteamakerfromFuzhouCityisamasterin
the60(produce)ofJasminetea.Accordingtohisintroduction,thehotandwetclimateandtheredsoilinEastChina’sF
ujianprovinceprovidefavorableconditionsforjasmineandteaplants61(grow),becomingthehigh-qualityingredients(原料)that62(need)fo
rjasminetea.“When63(harvest),thejasmineflowersaremixedwithlayersoftealeaves.Ittakesatleastninescenting(增香)p
rocessestoproducejasmineteawithanextraordinaryflavourandsmoothtaste—thecriteriaforevaluatingtop-leveljasminetea,”Chensaid.Havingbeenappointed64therep
resentativeofFuzhouJasminetea,Chennowfocusesmoreon65(pass)onthescentingtechniques,givinglecturestostudents.第四部分写作(共两节,满分
40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校英语报“读者来信”栏目的主编李华。学生张明写信向你寻求帮助。他对父母充满感激之情,却又不知如何表达,有点苦恼。请给他回信,内容包括:1.表达理解;2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数
应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearZhangMing,LiHua英语试卷第10页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ACommunityPutsonaDazzlingDisplayofSup
portInSara’sfamily,puttingupChristmaslightswasalwaysabigdayofcelebration.Everyyear,justafterThanksgivingDay,herdadAnthony,70,wouldvisitloc
alstorestocheckoutnewdecorationsandthenexcitedlystringlightsandhangdecorationsinandoutofthehouse.Thedazzling(绚烂的)d
isplaymadehimahitinthecommunity.On2020ChristmasEve,asusual,thewholehousetwinkledwithlights,andgiftswerepiledunderthetree.Whileeve
ryonewaslookingforwardtoenjoyinganotherChristmastogetherasafamily,Sara,gotacall:thewholefamilyhadtestedpositiveforCOVID-19.TheirChristm
ascelebrationhadtobecanceled.Atfirst,everyone’ssymptoms(症状)seemedmanageable.Butrightafterthenewyear,Anthonys
tartedhavingtroublebreathingandunfortunatelypassedawaytwoweekslater,thoughtheresthadrecoveredfromCOVID-19.Thefollowingweekofplanningthefu
neralwastheworstforSaraandherhusband,Frank.Sorrowleftthemdoubledoverinpain.Thesaddestofallwasthatnoneighboursatten
dedherfather’sfuneral.OnlythetwinklingChristmaslightsatnightbroughtthemalittlebitjoy.Thelightswereoneofth
elastmomentstheyhadoftheirbelovedfather,sotheykeptthemup.OnemorninginFebruary,Sarareceivedanenvelope.“TakeyourC
hristmaslightsdown!It’sValentine’sDay!!!”theunsignedletterread.Saralookedatthepaperinshock.Thenshegotangry.Shecouldhavebottledupthat
anger,butshedecidedtowriteaboutitinstead.SheloggedontoalocalcommunityFacebookgroupandsharedtheletter.Sheendedthepostwiththis:“Weallhad
atoughyear.Bekindtopeoplebecauseyouneverknowwhattheyaregoingthrough.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Halfanhourlate
r,Frankrushedintotheroomexcitedly,withhisphoneinthehand.Whennightfell,SaraandFrankweresurprisedbywhattheysawoutside.
双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)12023年大连市高三双基测试卷英语试题参考答案第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1~5BCACA第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6~10ABCCB11~15
BACBC16~20BAABC第二部分阅读第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21~23ADB24~27BADC28~31CDAB32~35DABC第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12
.5分)36~40GEBFC第三部分语言运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41~45DACBD46~50BCAAD51~55CBCAB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.global57
.Equally58.whose59.When60.production61.togrow62.areneeded63.harvested64.as65.passing第四部分写作第一节(满分15分)参考高考评分标准。DearLiMing,Thankyouforlettingmeknowyouri
nneranxiety.Well,sometimesitisreallydifficulttotellparentshowyouareappreciativeofwhattheyhavedone.Buthaveyouthoughtofalternativeways?Youcanshowyour
gratitudethroughsomesmallactsofkindness,suchasdoingadeliciousmealforparentsorjustthrowingabearhug.Af
terall,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Writingathank-younoteonsomebigdaysisalsoadvisablebecauseallparentslovethat.Igenuinelyhopethatmys
uggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.LiHua双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)2第二节(满分25分)参考高考评分标准。Halfanhourlater,Frankrushedintotheroomexcitedly,withhisphoneinthehand.
“Honey,yourpostgoesviral!”exclaimedFrank.Sarahesitantlytookoverthephoneandfoundhundredsoflikesandcommentsunderthepost.Someexpressedtheirgrief
overthelossofherbeloveddadandsomeshowedangertowardstheletterwriter.Whileslowlyswipingacrossthescreenwithherfingertipandreadingeachcomment,shew
assomovedthattearsstreameddownhercheeks.AndduringthewholedaySaraandFrankwerebathedintheneighbours’kindnessandwarm
th.Whennightfell,SaraandFrankweresurprisedbywhattheysawoutside.Againsttheblacknight,shenoticedtheneighbourhoodwasli
keaseaoflights.WiththecatchyChristmassongsechoingsoftly,theroofsofthebuildings,thewindows,thegardens,thetrees,thefences...alltwinkledwithcolorfu
lChristmaslightsandwerewrappedwithChristmasdecorations.Undoubtedly,theneighbourshadcollectivelyhungtheirlightsback.Seeingthat,SaraandFrankburstintote
ars.Forthem,thedazzlinglightswerenotonlythehonourandmemoryoftheirbelovedfather,butalsoanoverwhelmingdisplayoftheneighbours’support.双基英语试题答
案第页(共8页)3听力文本Text1M:Whattimedidyesterday’sfootballmatchstart?W:Itwassupposedtostartataquarterto6,butitwa
sdelayedhalfanhourbecauseofthesuddenrain.Text2W:Thisautumnweatherisperfectforgoingoutforapicnic.M:Unfortunately,theo
nlytimeIgettoenjoyiswhenIamwalkingtoclassortothelibrary.Text3W:Excuseme,Sir.Whatmadeyoudecidetojoinourcompany?Youknowwearerathersmallandyoung.M:Ibe
lieveIwouldhavebetteropportunitieswithasmallbutrapidlyexpandingcompanylikeyours.Text4M:What’sup?Youlookdown.W:I’vegotpilesofpaperstotype,butI
typesoslowly.M:Comeon.Whatarefriendsfor?Icandoitforyou.W:Really?Howkindyouaretohelpmeout!Text5W:Look!Howexpensivethewhiteshoesare!M:Ithinkyoum
ightbemistaken.W:Why?M:Becausethepricetagisfortheredshoesabove.Text6W:CanyouturntheTVupalittle,Peter?Thereshouldbeth
eweatherreportafterthenews.M:AllIwatchisadvertising.Oh,hereitcomes.W:Peter,whatdiditsay?M:Itsayswearegoingtohavemore
snowanditwillturncolder.W:Butit’salreadyterriblycoldtoday.M:I’mgladI’llbeabletogoskatingthisweekend.W:Notifit’stoowindy.M:Yo
u’lljusthavetolearntolikeit,Susan.Theweatherherewillbelikethisforanothertwomonths.W:Yes,Iknow,butIwishthewinterwasshorterhere.双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)4Text7M:
Excuseme.CanIwithdrawsomemoneyfrommyaccount?W:Sorry,Sir.I’mafraidyou’llhavetowait.M:Why?Therearenotmanypeoplewaitingatthemoment.
W:I’msorrytosayourcomputerisdown.M:IsthereanyotherwayIcangetthemoney?Ireallyneedittoday.W:I’mafraidnot.Wehavetocheckyouraccoun
tthroughthecomputer.M:SoIwillhavetowaittillyourcomputerisworkingagain.Isthatright?W:Yeah,that’sthecase.M:Couldyoupleasete
llmehowlongitwillpossiblytaketogetthecomputerworkingagain?W:It’shardtosay.Sometimesitonlytakesafewminutes,butsometimesmaybeafewhours.Itdepend
s.M:Allright.Iwillcomebacktomorrow.Text8W:Hello,Dr.Williams,doyouhaveafewminutes?M:Yes,comein.W:I’mHong,oneofyourstudents.I’dliketochangeone
ofmycourses.M:What’stheproblem?W:CourseFive-one-oneisaboutchildren’sliteracy.CanIchangetoCourseFive-one-four—Testing,whichismoreadvancedandusefultome
?M:Youmustfinishtheadvancedcoursesinadvance,whichyoumaynothave.W:Canyoulookatmyrecordstoseeifmypreviouscoursesqualifymetotakeit?M:Letmesee.Yes,yo
umeettherequirements.I’llsignmynameonit.W:Isthatall?M:No.Youshouldtakethepieceofpapertothedepartmentoff
ice.They’llfixyouup.W:Thanks.Text9M:Emergencyservices,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,pleasehelpme!Mybrotherfelldownthestairsandhe’
snotmoving!M:Miss,pleasecalmdown.Isyourbrotherbreathing?W:Yes,he’sbreathing,buthehithisheadandhewon’twakeup.M:
PleasegivemeyournameandaddresssoIcansendanambulance.W:I’mLindaSmith.We’reat254MainStreet.It’sthegreenhousenearthecornerofPineStreet.M:Okay,
MissSmith,theambulanceshouldbetherewithin15minutes.W:WhatshouldIdonow?M:It’spossiblethatyourbrotherhasinjuredhisnec
k,soit’sveryimportantthatyounottrytomovehim.Otherthanthat,justtrytokeepcalmandwaitfortheambulancetoarrive.W:I’lldothat.Thankyo
uverymuch.Pleasehurry!双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)5Text10Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourzoo.I’dliketointroducesomenewkindofanimal—
miludeer.Thiskindofdeercanbefoundonlyinparksandzoosinourcountrynow.Generallyspeaking,amiludeergrowstoaheightof1.2meters.Andagrown-upde
erweighsabout150to200kilograms.Insummer,thedeereatgrass.Inautumn,theyeatnutsandfruitswhichfellfromthetreesof
theforest.Inwinter,whenthereisverylittleotherfood,theyeatthedryleavesofthetrees.Thegrown-upfemalesgivebirthtotheiryounginsummer
.Whenthebabydeerarestrongenoughtostandontheirfeet,theyjointheirmothers.It’sverydifficulttocatchthembecausetheycansmelldangerfromalongw
ayaway.Besides,theycanhearandseeverywell,too.Thedifferencebetweenamiludeerandotherdeeristhatthecoatof
miludeerisbrightredinsummerandgrayinwinter,andthattheirfeetarebiggerandtheirtailsarelonger.双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)6【评分标准】写作第一节1.评分原
则(1)本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。(2)评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:◆对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。◆使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。◆上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。(3)评分时,先根据作答的整体情
况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。(4)评分时还应注意:◆词数少于60的,酌情扣分。◆单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美
拼写及词汇用法均可接受。◆书写较差以致影响交际的,可将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15分)-覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。-使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别错误,但完全不影响理解。-有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连
贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10~12分)-覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理。-使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。达到了预
期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)-覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。-使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。-基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。基
本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)7-遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。-几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
未能达到预期的写作目的。第一档(1~3分)-遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。-几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判
;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。写作第二节【评分标准】1.评分原则(1)本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。(2)评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:◆创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。◆使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。◆上下
文的衔接和全文的连贯性。(3)评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。(4)评分时还应注意:◆词数少于130的,酌情扣分。◆单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重
要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。◆书写较差以致影响交际的,可将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21~25分)-创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。双基英语试题答案第页(共8页)8-使用了多样并且恰
当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别错误,但完全不影响理解。-有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。第四档(16~20分)-创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。-使用了比较多样并且恰当的
词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第三档(11~15分)-创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。-使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。-基本有效地使用了
语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。第二档(6~10分)-内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。-未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。第一档
(1~5分)-内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。-所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。-几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。零分未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求
完全不相关。