江苏省苏北四市2022-2023学年度高三年级第一次调研测试英语试题及答案

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2023届高三年级第一次调研测试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案

写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthegirllikeaboutherparents?A.Theyarestrict.B.

Theyarerich.C.Theyarecaring.2.Howmuchdoesthekeyboardcostnow?A.$40.B.$50.C.$20.3.Whydoestheboyrefusethegirl's

offer?A.Hehasadoctor'sappointment.B.Heneedstogotoseehisfamily.C.Hehasbeentothebeachbefore.4.Whatarethespeakersdoi

ng?A.Makingdinner.B.Orderingsomefood.C.Shoppingforaparty.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Howtomakedesserts.B.Howtoso

lveproblems.C.Howtounderstandexpressions.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各

个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'sadviceforthewoman'strip?A.Shereallyshouldg

otoPisa.B.SheshouldonlystayinRome.C.SheshouldalsocheckoutVenice.7.HowmuchtimewillthewomanprobablyspendinRome?A.Twodays.B.Fivedays.C.Se

vendays.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atoffice.9.Whatisthewoma

nmostworriedabout?A.Missingthesnacks.B.Failingtofinishherfinancialreport.C.Leavingabadimpressionontheman'sparents.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How

didthemanfeelwhenhewentbacktohishometown?A.Bored.B.Awkward.C.Excited.11.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InGer

many.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Visithisfamilyregularly.B.Gobackhomeandgetajob.C.Keepintouchwithhisfriendsmo

reoften.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Teammates.14.Whatistheg

irlafraidof?A.Losingatsports.B.Failingthetest.C.Missingsomeclasses.15.Whatgamewouldn'ttheboyliketoplayanymore?A.Soccer.B.Baseball.

C.Basketball.16.Whereisthelibrary?A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefirstfloor.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhywillMr.Jenkinsbelea

ving?A.Heissick.B.Hehasfoundanewjob.C.Hewilltakecareofafamilymember.18.WhenwillMr.Jenkinsbeleaving?A.At

theendoftheweek.B.Attheendofthemonth.C.Attheendofthesemester.19.WhatwilltheschooldotoappreciateMr.Jenkins?A.Holdapartyforhim.B.Sendhimonvaca

tion.C.Namesomethingafterhim.20.WhoisMr.Ryan?A.Ateacher.B.Anathlete.C.Abasketballcoach.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2

.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMadrid'sIncredibleMuseumsCaixaForumCaixaForumisamuseumandculturalcenterthatoc

cupiesanoldpowerplant.Fromtheoutsidethebuildingappearstobefloating,andthere'savertical(垂直的)gardenwith15,

000plantspeciesgrowingonthesideofonewall.Insidearefourfloorsofpaintings,photos,andmultimediaexhibitions,aswellasworkshopsandatheater-audi

torium.Evenifyoudon'tenteranyexhibitions,it'sworthstoppingbytoadmirethebuilding'sstrikingouterandinnerarchitecture.Hours:10:00AMto8:00P

MdailyFreeadmission:May15,18,andNovember9MuseoSorollaThissmallartgalleryisdedicatedtotheImpressionistpainterJoaquínSorolla(18

63-1923).Thegalleryisinhisformerhomeandstudio,andthey'vepreservedtheoriginalatmospherewellsoyougetafeelforwhatitwaslikewhenhewaslivingandworkingther

e.Hours:TuesdaytoSaturdayfrom9:30AMto8:00PMSundaysandholidaysfrom10:00AMto3:00PM,closedMondaysFreeadmission:Saturdaysafter2:00PMandS

undaysMuseodelRomanticismoThissmallmuseumfocusesonthehistoryanddailylifeoftheRomanticperiod.ThemuseumrecreatestheRom

anticatmosphereinitsroomdisplayswithfurniture,carpets,jewelry,paintings,andotherantiquesofthetimeperiod.Hour

s:TuesdaytoSaturdayfrom9:30AMto6:30PMSundaysandholidaysfrom10:00AMto3:00PM,closedMondaysFreeadmission:Saturda

ysafter2:00PMandSundaysMuseoThyssen-BornemiszaTheThyssenMuseumbeganastheThyssenfamily'sprivatecollectionofsevencen

turiesofEuropeanpainting,regardedasoneofthemostimportantcollectionsofthelastcentury.In1992,itwasconvertedintoapublic

museum.Ithasagreatvarietyofartists,styles,andtimeperiods.Hours:Mondaysfrom12:00PMto4:00PM,TuesdaytoSundayfrom10:00AMto7:00PMFreeadmissio

n:Mondaysfrom12:00PMto4:00PM21.WhatisspecialaboutCaixaForum?A.Itsroomdisplays.B.Itshistoricexhibits.C.Itsstrikingstructure.

D.Itsoriginalatmosphere.22.WhencanwevisitMuscoSorollaforfree?A.9:30a.m.Sunday.B.2:30p.m.Saturday.C.6:00p.m.Tuesday.D.10:00a.m.Monday.23.Whatcanbeseen

inbothMuseoThyssen-BomnemiszaandMuseodelRomanticismo?A.Paintings.B.Carpets.C.Jewelry.D.Furniture.BBymymid-2

0s,I'dfinishedmymasterinpsychology,andIwasworkinginDublinasahealthresearcher.Itwasmostlydataandstatisticsworkstaringatascreen.Iwas

earningmorethanmostofmyfriends,livingthecitylife,goingoutatweekends.Ihadagoodpension(养老金)andannuallea

vebutitcausedalotofanxietyandworry.Iwasreallyunhappy.Iwantedtogetbacktofeelingpassionateaboutsomethings

oIstartedthinkingaboutthethingsIusedtolove.Asachild,I'dalwaysbeeninvolvedintheoutdoors,andIusedtolovehiki

ngbutallthathadstoppedaftersecondaryschool.Idecidedtovolunteerwithalocalyouthgroupandwithinamonth,I'dgonecampingwit

hthem.Iabsolutelylovedit.Itwaslikeswitchingonalightbulb.ThiswaswhatI'dbeenmissing.Istartedtakingcoursesin

mountainskillsandwildernessfirstaid,andbyAugustIwasworkingmyusualjobintheweek,andIwasaclimbingclubleaderatwee

kends.Ilovedconnectingwithnature,connectingwithotherpeople.Throughallthis,Ilearntaboutthewholefieldofnature-basedtherapies(疗法).Itw

astheperfectfittocombinemypsychologybackgroundwithmypassionfortheoutdoors.Ibegantakingcoursesinwildtherapy,for

estbathingandecopsychology.IleftmygovernmentjobandinJuly2020IlaunchedmybusinessNatureTherapyIreland,whichisboomingnow.I'dthoughtI'dalwayslivei

nacitybutlastyear,ImovedtoTipperarytoliveatthefootofamountain,surroundedbynature.IfI'mfeelingstressed,Icanstepoutsideinmybar

efeetandstandonthegrasstogroundmyself.InDublin,thefrontdoorfeltlikeabarrier-Ihadtohavemykeys,myphone,myjac

ketbeforeIcouldevengooutandfindagreenspace.Mylifenowisleadingnatureconnectionhikesandforestbathingwalks.Mysalar

yhashalvedforthemomentbutI'veadjusted.I'veneverlookedback.24.WhatdidthewriterthinkofherjobinDublin?A.Stressful.B.V

alueless.C.Insecure.D.Demanding.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph2?A.Sheenjoyedhervoluntarywork.B.Sherealizedwhatshereallyl

oved.C.Recallingthepastmadeherhappy.D.Abrightfuturewasinstoreforher.26.WhatdrovethewritertolaunchherbusinessNatureTherapyIreland

?A.Heradventurousexperience.B.Herleadershipandbackground.C.Herconnectionwithotherpeople.D.Hermajorandpassionfornature.27.Whydidthewrite

rcomparcherlifeinDublinwiththatinTipperary?A.Tohighlighthowboringcitylifewas.B.Tocallonpeopletogetbacktonature.C.Toshowhersa

tisfactionwithherchange.D.Toindicatehowsuccessfulherbusinesswas.CAnimalscanadaptquicklytosurviveunfavorableenvironmentalconditions.Evidenc

eismountingtoshowthatplantscan,too.ApaperpublishiceinthejournalTrendsinPlantSciencedetailshowplantsarerapidlyadaptingtotheefrec

tsofclimatechange,andhowtheyarepassingdowntheseadaptationstotheiroffspring(后代).Plantsarefacingmoreenvironmentalstressesthanever.Forcxam

ple,climatechangeismakingwintersshorterinmanylocations,andplantsareresponding.“Manyplantsrequireaminimumperiodofcoldinorder

tosetuptheirenvironmentalclocktodefinetheirfloweringtime,"saysMartinelli,aplantgeneticistattheUniversityofFlorence."Ascoldscasonss

horten,plantshaveadaptedtorequireshorterperiodsofcoldtodelayflowering.Thesemechanismsallowplantstoavoidflowerin

ginperiodswhentheyhavefeweropportuniticstoreproduce.”Becauseplantsdon'thaveneural(神经的)networks,theirmemoryisbas

edentirelyoncellular(细胞的),molecular(分子的),andbiochemicalnetworks.Thesenetworksmakeupwhattheresearcherscallso

maticmemory(体细胞记忆).“Itallowsplantstorecognizetheoccurrenceofapreviousenvironmentalconditionandtoreactaccordingly,"saysMartinelli.Thesesomaticm

emoriescanthenbepassedtotheplants'offspringviaepigenetics(表现遗传).“Severalexamplesdemonstratetheexistenceofmolecularmechanismsmodulatingplantmemo

rytoenvironmentalstressesandaffectingtheadaptationofoffspringtothesestresses,"saysMartinelli.Goingforward,Martinellihopestounderstandevenmoreabout

thegenesthatarebeingpasseddown.“WeareparticularlyinterestedindecodingtheepigeneticalphabetwithoutchangesinDNAsequence(序列),”hesays.“Thisisespecial

lyimportantwhenweconsidertherapidclimatechangeweobservetodaythateverylivingorganism,includingplants,needstoquicklyadapttosur

vive."28.Whatadaptationshaveplantsmadetoshortenedcoldseasons?A.Theyhaveshortenedtheirfloweringtime.B.Theyh

avegotmorechancestoreproduce.C.Theyhaveavoidedfloweringincoldseasons.D.Theyhaveadjustedtheirenvironmentalc

lock.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutsomaticmemory?A.Itisentirelybasedonneuralnetworks.B.Itcanhelptheplants'offspringtosurvive.C.Itcanhelprelieveenvironment

alstresses.D.Itdisturbstheplants'biochemicalnetworks.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“modlating"meaninparagraph4?A.Adjusting.B.Trea

suring.C.Recording.D.Sharing.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Plantsaresmartaboutfloweringt

imeB.PlantscanalsoadapttoclimatechangeC.EnvironmentalstresseschallengeplantsD.MysteriesofplantgenesaretobeunfoldedDThisinMarch,Ijumpe

dintoaheatedpoolinCalifomiatomeetadolphinnamedDelleAsinaeoardsmeandbecameiasaereineeeeashinmeiraeeelieiedreachedoutt

opathershinyskin.Itfelrubbery,whichWasthemaingiveawaythatDellethedolphinwasarobot.Justasfake(假的)animalsare

becomingveryrealistic,it'sbecomingincreasinglylessacccptabletouseliveanimalsforentertainmentpurposes.Doc

umentaricslikeBlackfish(2013)andTheCove(2009)haveexposedsomeofthehorrifictreatmentandsufferingofoccanmammals.Theresulting

publicprotesthasmadeaquariums(水族馆)controversial,attractinglessvisitors.Arguably,entertainingpeoplewithcaptive(圈养的)animalsisvitalforanimalconserva

tion.Manyzoosandaquariumsactivelytrytopromoteconservationeffortsbyprovidingeducationalexperiencesandencouraginginterest

inthenaturalworld.Thistypeofentertainmentisuseful,becauseitinspirespeopletocare.Atfirst,thisseemslikeareasontoavoidreplacingtheanimalsw

ithtechnology.However,researchintherapid-developedfieldofhuman-robotinteractionisshowingastonishingresultsonengagem

entwithrobotsthatcanimitatelifelikebehaviour.Whenphysicallyinteractive,robotsattractalotofattention.Peopletendtotreatthemlikethey'realive,eventhought

heyknowperfectlywellthey'rejustmachines.Ifwestarttoreplacetheanimalsinourthemeparkswithmachines,willthistrenddecre

aseourwonderforthenaturalworld?Abunchofpeopleexpressednegativegutreactions(本能反应)afterIpostedvideooftherobotdolphinonTwitter.Andyet,Idon'tbelievethat

usingthisrobotanimalswillcauseustoforgettheworthoflivingcreatures.32.WhydoestheauthormentionDelleinparagraph1?A.Tosha

reaspecialexperience.B.Topromoterubberydolphins.C.Todrawattentiontorobotanimals.D.Todescribeadolphinp

reformance.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutliveanimalsinzoos?A.Theyarecruellytreated.B.Theymakezoospopular.C.Theyarewellentertained.D.Theydeserveconserva

tion.34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Reasonsforreplacinganimalswithrobots.B.Benefitsofentertainingpeoplewithrobots.C.Researchre

sultsoninteractionwithrobots.D.Publicconcernsoverengagementwithrobots.35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetoreplacinganimalswithmachines?A.Favor

able.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeopleleadbusylivesandthinkt

heybarelyhavetimetoworkouteveryday.36Theyareshortworkoutsthatofteninvolvehigh-intensity(高强度的)exercises.Hereweexploresomereasonstodomicroworkouts.Req

uireLessofaTimeCommitmentCommittingtoexercisingforacertainamountoftimeperweekcanbedifficult,especiallywhenyoudonothave

thetimeormotivationtoworkoutforanextendedperiod.Microworkoutsaregoodalternatives.Theytakeuponly10to30minutesofyou

rday.Manypeoplespendmuchlongerscrollingthroughsocialmediaeachday.37MakeSchedulingWorkoutsEasierItcan

bechallengingtocommitthetimeneededtoexerciseeveryday,butitcanalsobehardtofitaworkoutintoatightschedule.However,astudys

uggeststhatitmaybepossible.38Forexample,walkingyourdog,usingthestairs,parkingfartherawayfromadestination,orwalkingduringy

ourlunchbreakareallwaysyoucantry.NeedNoEquipmentInvestinginexpensivehomegymequipmentcanbearealburden.Whenyoudecidetodomi

croworkouts,though,youdon'tneedabunchofequipment.39Forexample,youmaychoosetodostepsonyourstairs,runonthespot,orevendosomestarjumps.

Sinceyoucanchoosewhattypeofworkoutyou'dprefertodo,itmeansthatyoucanexercisewheneveryouplease.40Nowthatyouknowallaboutmicroworkouts,youcanaddthemt

oyourday.Getascreativeasyoupleaseandthinkaboutthetypesofmovementsthatsuityou.Youneverknow-itmightjustboostyourhealthandwellne

ss.A.Readytogetmoving?B.Youjustfititintoyourroutine.C.Fitnessshouldbesimpleandconvenient.D.Soitshouldbearelativelyeasyti

mecommitment.E.Ifyoufeelthisway,youmaybeinterestedinmicroworkouts.F.Canmicroworkoutsgivethesamebenefitsaslongerworkoutsess

ions?G.Instead,youcanusethingsaroundyourhometoempoweryourworkout.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。Mynine-year-olddaughter,Vivien,isalittleprincess.Under41circumstances,shecan'tevenpourherselfaglassofmilk.Sow

henIcamehome42withfever,myfirstthoughtwas,“HowwouldVivienreact?"At3:30P.M.,I43myselfoutofbedanddrovetopickherup.Onthewayhome,Isaid,“Sweetheart,Mommy

'sreallysick.Canyoufixyourownmealtonight?”“That'sokay,”shereplied44.Whenwearrivedhome,I45backtobed.Everynowandthen,

Iwouldwakefromafeverishsleeptofindalittleangel46overmewithsomegoodwilloffering.Acoolwashclothtowipemyhotbrow.Abel

ltoringifI_47anything.Apictureshehaddrawnto48meup.Throughouttheevening,Vivienissuedperiodicreportsonherprogresswiththeevening49.“Ijustma

demyselfasalad.”Or,“I'mrunningmybathnow.”Ismiledtomyselfunderthe50Thenatbedtime,Vivien51alittlebookshemade,entitled“ILOVEYOUMOMMY."Thefirstpage52_

,“ThankyouforallyoudidformeMOMMY.”Ifeltawaveofgratitudeforthe53thathadgivenmylittleprincesstheopportuni

tyto54-andmetheopportunityto55-whatanangelshetrulywas.41.A.extremeB.specialC.certainD.normal42.A.complaining

B.tremblingC.wonderingD.crying43.A.urgedB.advisedC.draggedD.threw44.A.happilyB.hurriedlyC.confidentlyD.g

uiltily45.A.dashedB.fellC.marchedD.rolled46.A.bendingB.comingC.goingD.taking47.A.saidB.forgotC.dreamedD.want

ed48.A.coverB.cheerC.callD.wake49.A.programB.newsC.weatherD.routine50.A.blanketsB.stairsC.roofD.sofa51.A.publishedB.wrote

C.showedD.bought52.A.readB.wroteC.coveredD.printed53.A.accidentB.nightC.reportD.illness54.A.demonstrateB.performC.practice

D.function55.A.relaxB.escapeC.appreciateD.imagine第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。Consistingofabambooframeanda56______(delicate)paintedpapersurface,Chineseoil-paperumbrellashavelongbeenviewedasasymbolofChina'straditionofcultur

alcraftsmanshipandpoeticbeauty.Notjustaretheyaninstrumenttokeepoffrainorsunlight,butalsoworksofart57______(possess)richculturalsignificanceandaesthe

tic(美的)value.Thefirstoil-paperumbrellasappearedduringEasternHanDynasty(25-220).Later,they58____________(bring)overseastoJapanandancientKoreadurin

gtheTangDynasty(618-07),whichis59______theywereknownas"Tangumbrellas".Ittakesquitealotoftimeandefforttomakeatra

ditionalChineseoil-paperumbrella60____hand.Forexample,inFenshuitownshipinLuzhou,SichuanProvince,craftsmenmustcomplete

morethan90stepsanduseover100differenttools61________(create)asinglehandmadeoil-paperumbrella.Sincetheappearanceofmodernmechanicalumbrellas

,traditionaloil-paperumbrellas62______(suffer)fromdecliningsales,while63_______numberofcraftsmenhasbeenonthedecr

case.Fortunately,withthe64_______(include)ofFenshuioil-paperumbrellasasoneofChina'snationalintangibleculturalheritagesin2008

,thingshavebeenimproving.Thesegreatitemsappearinmanyfashionshowsandmediapublicationsduetothepositivepublicity6

5______theyhavereceived.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周你校举办了中国传统文化周活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动目的:2.活动内容:3.活

动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ATraditionalChineseCultureWeek第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sis

taracedahead,theseabreezestreamingagainstherface.Rafifinallycaughtupandthentheyrestedintheshade.I'mhungry.Iknowwherethere'sagreatappletree

.”Sistasaid,“ItbelongstoanoldladycalledSusanwholivesinthelittlehousebythehill.Iheardshe'sstubborn,butthatsometimesshegivesfruitinretu

rnforanerrand(跑腿).”“Let'sgo,”Rafisaid.Theycrossedastreambyhoppingfromrocktorock.Finally,uponahilltop,theysawasplendidappletreewithbrightredfruit

s.Asmallfarmhousestoodatthebottomofthehill.Rafi'sheartpoundedasSistaknockedonthedoor.Anelderlywomanansw

ered.“Yes?”theladyasked,staringatthegirls.“Weheard..."saidSista,hervoiceshaky,“thatwecouldrunanerrandforyouin

exchangeforapples."Susanraisedoneeyebrow.“Ah,yes.”Sheclickedhertongue.“Nothingisfree,eh?”Sheledthegirlsintothekitchen.W

henpassingthelivingroom,Sistafoundthatthewallwasdecoratedwithcolourfulcrayondrawings,whichseemtobechildren's.S

hewonderedwhodrewthesesinceSusanwasalone,withnograndchildren,evennofamiliesorrelatives.Theladygrabbedtwobaskets,onelargeandonesmall,andpush

edthemintothegirlshands.“Gofillthesewithapples.Comerightback.”Thegirlsracedupthehilltothetree,climbedthebranches,andpickedtheripestappl

es.Afterfillingthebaskets,theyreturnedtothehouse.Susanfilledabagwithriceanddriedbeans,andthenshehandedittoSista.“Takethisbagandthelargebasketofapple

stotheGomezfamily.Doyouknowthem?”Thegirlsnodded.SistahadheardthatMr.GomezhasbeensickinbedforalongtimeandMrs.Gomezhastoraise

threelittlekids.“Good.Andaskthemforthepayment,"Susanaddedwithatightsmile.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thegirlshit

theroad.WhenSusanopenedtheenvelope,thegirlssawthepayment!2022-2023学年度高三年级第一次调研测试英语试题答案2023.01第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CABBC6-10CBBCB11-15BCA

AB16-20ACACA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23CBA24-27ABDC28-31DBAB32-35CDCA第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40EDBGA第三

部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45DBCCB46-50ADBDA51-55CADAC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.delicately57.possessing58.werebrought59.why60.by61

.tocreate62.havesuffered63.the64.inclusion65.that/which第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Onepossibleversion

:ATraditionalChineseCultureWeekAtraditionalChinesecultureweekcampaignwaslaunchedlastweekinourschooltoenhancestud

ents'confidenceinournationalculture.Duringthecampaign,westudentswereencouragedtoparticipateinnumerousculturalactivities,includingsinging

Chinesefolksongs,attendingChinesecalligraphyclassesandintroducingtraditionalChinesefestivals.Everyoneofuschoseonetoourtaste

andweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Thecampaignwasasuccessandhasgainedinpopularityamongusstudents,whichwil

lencourageustofurtherspreadChinesecultureinfuture.第二节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Thegirlshittheroad.Alltheway,theywrestledwiththeba

gandthelargebasketofapples.“Whataheavybasket!”,theycomplained.Finally,theyarrivedattheGomezhome,sweati

nglikeapig.Mrs.Gomezansweredthedoor.Thegirlsheldupthefoodandsaid,“ThisisfromSusan.”Mrs.Gomezreplied,“Thankyou.”

Rafilookeddown.“Shesaidtoaskyouforthepayment,too.”Mrs.GomezhandedSistaalargesealedenvelopestuffedveryfull.Backatthefarmhouse,thegirlsimmediately

handedSusantheenvelope.WhenSusanopenedtheenvelope,thegirlssawthepayment.“Beautiful!”Shebeganpinningthepayment-crayondrawingstothewall.Rafian

dSistabrokeoutinsmiles,nowknowingthatwhatSusanhaddonewasactuallynotadealbutafavorforthefamily.AfterSusanfinished,shejoinedth

egirlsagain.“Andhere'syourpayment,”shesaid,handingthesmallbasketofapplestothegirls.Astheywalkedhome,RafiandSistaenjoyedtheirtreat.Thejuicewas

assweetandwarmasthefeelingtheyhadinside.听力原文Text1M:Wecan'taffordtogiveyoualotofmoneybecausewedon'thavehigh-payingjobs

,butyoumustalwaysknowthatyourmotherandIareverycaringwhenitcomestohelpingyou.W:Iknow-andthatiswhatIlikeabou

tyou.Text2W:Pardonme,whatisthepriceofthiskeyboard?Isitonsale?M:Itisusuallyfiftydollars,butitistwentypercen

toffuntilthe15thofthismonth.Text3W:Ihavetogotothedoctor'sofficerightafterschool.Ifyouwanttogotothebeachw

henI'mdone,wecanmeetuptherelater.M:Ihavetogotodinnerwithmyparentslater.Sorry.Text4M:Whatareyougoingtoorder?I'mthinkingofg

ettingthenoodles.W:Whynottrysomethingelse?TheirItaliandishesaregood.Formyself,Ihaven'tdecided.M:Ihadoneoftho

seyesterday.Let'ssplitamediumpizzaandalargesaladthen.Text5M:Canyoutellmethemeaningof“pieceofcake”?Whatabout“easyaspie”?W:Neitherisaboutdes

sert.Theyaresimilarinmeaningto“noproblem”.M:Well,haveyouevermadeapie?Thereisnothingeasyaboutit.Text6M:Whatwillyo

udowhileyou'reinRome?W:I'dliketovisittheColosseumandtheTreviFountain.M:Anythingelse?W:Well,alsothattowerthatle

anstotheside.M:YoumeantheLeaningTowerofPisa?W:Yes.M:Well,thatisn'tinRome.It'sinacitycalledPisa.Ifyou'regoingtotravelanywhe

reoutsideofRome,IsuggestVeniceinstead.You'dlikeitalotbecauseyoucantravelaroundinboatsthere.W:I'monlyinthecountryforawe

ek,though.WouldIhavetimetogettoVenice?M:IthinkyoucouldspendtwodaysinVeniceandtherestinRome.W:Great!I'lldothat.Text7M:Whenwillyou

befinishedwithyourwork?W:Givemeanotherhour,please.Ijusthavetowriteanenvironmentalreportbeforetomorrow.M:That'sfine.

Ourdinnerreservationisn'tuntil8:00.It'sonly5:45now.Wecanleavetheapartmentat7:15.Isthatenoughtimefory

outogetyourselfready?W:Yes,definitely.Idon'twanttokeepyourparentswaiting,either,soI'lltrytohurryup.M:Don'tworry.Theycanordersnacksanddrinksifwe're

abitlate.W:Idon'twanttomakethemupset.M:Theyunderstandhowimportantitistowork.They'llbeimpressedwithyourcommitment.They'

llalsoberelievedthatatleastoneofusisearningmoney,sincemybookhasn'tfoundapublisheryet!W:Ha-ha!OK,Mike.Letmegetthisdone.Ican'tc

oncentratewhenyou'rejokingaround.Text8W:Howwasyourtripbackhome,Michael?M:Itwasgood.Itwasfun,anditwas...abitstrange,

also.W:Whatdoyoumean?IthoughtyouwereborninGermany.M:Actually,IwasborninFrance.MyfamilymovedtoGermanywhenIwasfive,sothat'swhyIcallithom

e.W:Isee.Sowhatwassostrangeaboutit?M:It'shardtoexplain.Imean,I'veonlybeenlivinghereinEnglandforafewyears,butI

didn'trealizehowlongit'sactuallybeenuntilIsawallmyoldfriends.W:Weretheydifferent?M:No,itwasmewhowasdifferent.IexpectedittofeellikeIhadneverleft,

buteverythingfeltsounfamiliartome...like...whatisthatsaying?W:Likeafishoutofwater?M:That'sit.Anyway,Ipromisedtostaymorein

touchwithmyfriendsandlearnabouttheirlives.W:Doyouthinkyouwillevergobacktheretowork?M:Idon'tthinkso.Englandismyhomenow.Text9M:Ourbiologytestisg

oingtobesohard.Ifailedlastweek'stestandI'msoafraidofdoingthesameforthisone.I'mgoingtohavetostudyforh

oursthisweek!I'llnevermakeittobasketballpractice.W:Butmysoccerteamjustmadeittothefinalgame.Ineedtoprac

tice!IfIdon'tpractice,Icouldbethereasonwedon'twin!It'slikewhenyouplaybaseballinthespring,(15)youguysarealway

swinningandyouneverhavetimetostudy!M:Yeah,we'reactuallyreallygood,butIdon'twanttoplayanymore.Thepracticetakesupto

omuchtime,andit'snolongerfun.Besides,mygradesaremoreimportanttome.Sinceyoucan'tstudyafterschool,wouldyouwanttostudytogeth

erduringlunch?There'sanemptyclassroomonthefirstfloor.W:Whynotstudyinthelibrary?Therearebigtableswecanuse,andit'sinthesamebuilding.Justtwofloors

above.M:OK.Text10Goodmorning,students.Wehaveanimportantannouncementtomakethismorning.Mr.Jenkins,yourphysicaleducationteacher,w

illbeleavingusafter25yearsatEvergreenHighSchool.Together,wehavesharedmanygreatmemorieshere,andheisabigpartofourschool'shistory

.Heledtheboys'basketballteamtoachampionshipthelasttwoyearsandhasalsohelpedoutwithothersportsprograms.Althoughwe

aresadtoseehimgo,wearehappyforhim,too.Hehasbeenafantasticcoach,ateacher,andmoreimportantly,agoodfriend.Hehastoldusthatthisdecisionhasbeenve

ryhardforhim.However,hismotherhasbecomeill,anditistherightdecisionforhisfamily.Unfortunately,Mr.Jenkinswillnotbeabletoendtheyearwithus,asheistra

velingbacktohishometownthisFriday.Thismeanswewon'thavetimeforapropergoodbyecelebration,butwehopeyouwillallvisithimbeforehe

leaves.Andfinally,toshowrespectforourgoodfriend,wewillbenamingthegymnasium“Jenkins'Gym”attheendofthemonth.Takingoverhisdutiesuntilsummervac

ationwillbeourmathteacher,Mr.Ryan.Wealsohaveagoodbyecardyoucansignattheoffice.Thankyouforyourattentionandhaveagoodday.

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