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Chapter2ChineseFoodPartALead-in1.Somefamousquotes•DoyouknowsomefamousquotesaboutChinesefood?AndcanyoutranslatethemintoEnglish?•T
hemasterdidnotindulgeinrefinedcerealordeliciousmeat.Hedidnoteatlong-exposed,sourfood,nordidheeatrottenfishormeat.Hedidnoteat
whatlookedorsmeltbad,nordidheeatanythingnotproperlypreparedornotservedatmealtime.Hedidnoteatmeatwhichwasnotrightlybutchered.Hedidno
teatfoodwithoutitsappropriatesauce.Plentyofmeatastherewas,hedidnottakeittoexceedthedueproportionfortherice.Whathedidnotlimi
thimselfwasonlywine,buthedidnotallowhimselftogetdrunk.Hedidnothelphimselftowineanddriedmeatthatwereboug
htinthemarket.Herejectednoginger,butdidnottaketoomuch.—AnalectsofConfucius食不厌精,脍不厌细。食饐而餲,鱼馁而肉败,不食;色恶,不食;臭恶,不食;失饪,不食;不时,不食;割不正,不食;不得其酱,不食。肉虽多,不使胜食气
。唯酒无量,不及乱。沽酒市脯,不食。不撤姜食,不多食。——《论语》•Thewayofprovidingfortheagedisthat,thoughtherearehundredsoffoods,don’tmakefoodan
ddrinkmiscellaneousandmixed,becausefivetastesinterferewitheachother.—SUNSimiao•人之养老之道,虽有水陆百品珍馐,每食必忌于杂,杂则五味相扰。——孙思邈•Theappetiteofthemouth,thepoo
r.Everythriftisthewaytoprolonglife.—SUShi•口腹之欲,何穷之有。每加节俭,亦是惜福延寿之道。——苏轼2.Pairwork•Haveadiscussionwithyourpartnerandnam
esomefamousChinesedishes.•(Ifyoudon’tknowhowtosaytheminEnglish,usetheInternet.)Let’shavealookatsomeofthem•Doyouknowho
wtosaythefollowingdishesinEnglsih?•ChineseName:北京烤鸭•PekingDuck•ChineseName:饺子•Dumplings•ChineseName:糖醋排骨•SweetandSourSpareribs•Chin
eseName:宫保鸡丁•KungBaoChicken(SpiceDicedChickenwithPeanuts)•Name:春卷•SpringRollsChinese•ChineseName:火锅•HotPot•ChineseName:蛋炒饭•FriedRicewithEgg•Ch
ineseName:麻婆豆腐•MapoTofu•ChineseName:馄饨•WonTon•ChineseName:炒面•ChowMeinPartB.ListeningandSpeakingPractice
Pass1.MatsutakeVocabulary•plateau[‘plætəʊ]n.高原•abundant[ə‘bʌndənt]adj.大量的,丰富的nestle[‘nesl]vt.抱•elf[elf]n.小精灵•fungus[‘fʌŋɡəs]n.菌类•su
rge[sɜ:dʒ]vi.急剧上升;飞涨•scent[sent]n.气味;香味•fragrance[‘freɪɡrəns]n.芳香Task1:WordHunting•Directions:Watchthevideocli
p,andlookfortheEnglishexpressionofthefollowingChinesewordsandphrases.•1.丰富多元的自然景观•2.海岸线•3.物种•4.自然的馈赠•5.精灵般的食物•6.松茸•7.珍贵的食用菌•8.香味浓烈袭人•1.丰富多元的自然景观•
2.海岸线•3.物种•4.自然的馈赠•5.精灵般的食物•6.松茸•7.珍贵的食用菌•8.香味浓烈袭人•1.variednaturallandscapes•2.coastlines•3.species•4.giftsfromnatur
e•5.elf-likefood•6.matsutake•7.preciousandediblefungus•8.anintensescentTask2:ShortAnswerQuestions•1.WhatdoChina’svariousgeographicalfeaturesan
dclimateconditionshavehelpedtoformandpreserve?•2.Whatistheairlikeintheancientforestnestledbysnowymountainsintherainyseason?•3
.WhatareZhuomaandhermotherlookingforintheforest?•4.Inwhatkindofareascanmatsutakesurvive?•5.Howmuchwilladishofroastmatsutakecostatrestaurantsin
thebigcities?•1.Widelydifferentspecies.•2.Wetandcool.•3.Anelf-likefood.•4.Certainhigh-altitudemountainareasthatarefreeofp
ollution.•5.1,600yuan.Task3:BlankFilling•Chinahasalarge(1)___________andtherichestandmostvariednaturallandscapesintheworld.Plateaus,forests,lake
sandcoastlines,thesevariousgeographicalfeaturesandclimateconditionshavehelpedtoformandpreservewidelydifferents
pecies.Noothercountryhassomany(2)___________foodsourcesasChina.Bycollecting,fetching,(3)___________,huntingandfishing,peoplehaveacquir
edabundantgiftsfromnature.Travelingthroughthefourseasons,we’lldiscoverastoryaboutnatureandthepeoplebehinddeliciousChine
sefoods.•Shangri-la,Yunnan.Intheancientforestnestledbysnowymountains,theairiswetandcoolintherainyseaso
n.It’snoteasyto(4)___________DanzhenZhuomaintheforestofpinesandoaks.Zhuomaandhermotherarelookingforanelf-likefood.Zhuomahasfou
ndmatsutakeunderthe(5)___________.Itisapreciousandediblefungus,onlysurvivingincertainhigh-altitudemountainareasthatarefreeofpollution.Weca
nusuallyonlyfindonematsutakeeverykilometer.Matsutake(6)___________wereoncehigh,butthepricewaslow.Itsprod
uctionhasfallenthisyear,whilethepricehassurged.Matsutakeisveryexpensive.Atrestaurantsinthebigcities,adishof
roastmatsutakewillcost1,600yuan.Matsutakehasanintensescent.Afterbeinglightlyroasted,itsspicy,(7)_____
______fragrancefloatsout.Peoplewholivefarfromnatureregardthematsutakeassomekindof(8)___________.•China
hasalarge(1)populationandtherichestandmostvariednaturallandscapesintheworld.Plateaus,forests,lakesandcoastlines,th
esevariousgeographicalfeaturesandclimateconditionshavehelpedtoformandpreservewidelydifferentspecies.Noothercountryhasso
many(2)potentialfoodsourcesasChina.Bycollecting,fetching,(3)digging,huntingandfishing,peoplehaveacquire
dabundantgiftsfromnature.Travelingthroughthefourseasons,we’lldiscoverastoryaboutnatureandthepeoplebehinddeliciousChi
nesefoods.Shangri-la,Yunnan.Intheancientforestnestledbysnowymountains,theairiswetandcoolintherainyseas
on.It’snoteasyto(4)catchupwithDanzhenZhuomaintheforestofpinesandoaks.Zhuomaandhermotherarelookingfor
anelf-likefood.Zhuomahasfoundmatsutakeunderthe(5)pineneedles.Itisapreciousandediblefungus,onlysurvivingincertainhigh-altitudemountainareasthataref
reeofpollution.Wecanusuallyonlyfindonematsutakeeverykilometer.Matsutake(6)yieldswereoncehigh,butthepricewas
low.Itsproductionhasfallenthisyear,whilethepricehassurged.Matsutakeisveryexpensive.Atrestaurantsinthebigcities,adishofroastmatsu
takewillcost1,600yuan.Matsutakehasanintensescent.Afterbeinglightlyroasted,itsspicy,(7)mineral-likefragrancefloatsout
.Peoplewholivefarfromnatureregardthematsutakeassomekindof(8)treasure.Task4:OralPractice•Directions:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullyandthendeliverasho
rt(1–3minutes)presentationonit.•Tibetisthehomeofmastutakeandlotsofotherpreciousplantsandanimals.Whatdoyouthinkyoush
ouldnotdoinordertoremaintheplaceasitisifyoutravelinTibet?Pass2FlourasStapleFoodVocabulary•diverse[daɪ‘vɜ:s]adj.不同的,多种多样的•staplefood[‘steIplfu
:d]主食,主粮•powder[‘paʊdə(r)]vt.磨成粉末•millstone[‘mɪlstəʊn]n.磨石•unearth[ʌn‘ɜ:θ]vt.出土•sieve[sɪv]vt.筛,筛选•coarse[
kɔ:s]adj.粗糙的Task1:WordHunting•Directions:WatchthevideoclipandlookfortheEnglishexpressionsofthefollowingChinesewordsandphrases.•1.多样的主食•
2.四季变换•3.最古老的村落•4.谷物加工•5.粗粮•6.多山少川•7.副食•8.餐桌上的美食•1.多样的主食•2.四季变换•3.最古老的村落•4.谷物加工•5.粗粮•6.多山少川•7.副食•8.餐桌上
的美食•1.thediversestaplefoods•2.thechangeoffourseasons•3.themostancientvillage•4.cerealprocessing•5.coarsegrains•6.richinmountainswhilelacki
ngrivers•7.thenon-staplefood•8.delicaciesonthetableTask2:BackTranslation•Directions:Watchthevideoclipagainandtranslate
thefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.•1.从南到北,主食千变万化,提供了人体所需的大部分热量。•2.山西丁村是中原最古老的村落。•3.附近曾经出土过最古老的石磨盘。•4.山西多山少川,蔬菜品种少。•5
.家庭主妇们没有条件在副食上进行调剂,为了提高全家人的食欲,只好变着花样制作各种不同的面食。•1.Fromthesouthtothenorth,thediversestaplefoodsprovideenergyforhumanbodi
es.•2.TheDingVillageinShanxiisthemostancientvillageintheCentralPlains.•3.Themostancientmillstonewasunearthedjustnearby.•4.Richinmo
untainswhilelackingrivers,Shanxiisscarceinitsvegetablevarieties.•5.Housewivescannotdomuchtoenrichthenon-staplefood,sotheyfigureo
utdifferentwaysofmakingflourfoodtoincreasethefamily’sappetiteTask3:BlankFilling•Directions:Listentothevideocl
ipagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.•Chinahasdiverse(1)______________conditionsacrossitsland.Asaresult,Chinesepeoplelivingindiff
erentareasenjoy(2)______________differentbutrichstaplefood.Fromthesouthtothenorth,thediversestaplefoodsprovideenergyforhumanbodi
es.Moreover,they(3)______________people’sfeelingstowardsthechangeoffourseasonsandenrichthelivesoftheChinese.•TheDingV
illageinShanxiisthemostancientvillageintheCentralPlains.Housewivesherearebestatmakingfoodoutofflour.Lo
calpeoplecallthe(4)______________cerealsasflour.Cerealprocessinghasahistoryofover10,000years.Themostanci
entmillstonewasunearthedjustnearby.Today,millstonesofthesame(5)______________arestillbeingused.Millstonesgrindupcer
ealsintopowders.(6)______________outthecoarsegrains.Thentherealflourfoodappears.Richinmountainswhilelackingrivers,Shanxiisscar
ceinitsvegetablevarieties.Housewivescannotdomuchtoenrichthenon-staplefood.Sothey(7)______________differentwaysofmakingf
lourfoodtoincreasethefamily’sappetite.Flouris(8)______________intovariousdelicaciesonthetable•Chinahasdiverse(1)naturalcondition
sacrossitsland.Asaresult,Chinesepeoplelivingindifferentareasenjoy(2)absolutelydifferentbutrichstaplefood.Fromthesouthtothenorth,thediversestap
lefoodsprovideenergyforhumanbodies.Moreover,they(3)influencepeople’sfeelingstowardsthechangeoffourseasonsandenrich
thelivesoftheChinese.TheDingVillageinShanxiisthemostancientvillageintheCentralPlains.Housewivesherearebestatmakingfoodoutofflour.Loc
alpeoplecallthe(4)powderedcerealsasflour.Cerealprocessinghasahistoryofover10,000years.Themostancientmill
stonewasunearthedjustnearby.Today,millstonesofthesame(5)shapearestillbeingused.Millstonesgrindupcerealsintopowders.(6)Sieveoutthecoarsegra
ins.Thentherealflourfoodappears.Richinmountainswhilelackingrivers,Shanxiisscarceinitsvegetablevarieties.Housewivescannotdomuchtoenrichtheno
n-staplefood.Sothey(7)figureoutdifferentwaysofmakingflourfoodtoincreasethefamily’sappetite.Flouris(8)processedintovariousd
elicaciesonthetable.Task4:OralPractice•Directions:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefully,andthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)presentationo
nit.•Chinaisabigcountry.TherearedifferentstaplefoodsindifferentpartsofChina.Pleasenamesomeofthemandsaysomethingaboutyourfavoritestaplefood.Pas
s3SugarVocabulary•cuisine[kwɪ‘zi:n]n.菜肴,烹饪•linguistics[lɪŋ‘ɡwɪstɪks]n.语言学•encapsulate[ɪn‘kæpsjuleɪt]vt.概述•gustatory[‘ɡʌstətəri]adj
.尝味的,味觉的•olfactory[ɒl‘fæktəri]adj.嗅觉的•incite[ɪn‘saɪt]vt.刺激•bud[bʌd]n.萌芽,蓓蕾•ancestral[æn’sestrəl]adj.祖先的,与祖先有关的•p
astry[‘peɪstri]n.糕点•jerky[‘dʒɜ:ki]n.肉干•vinegar[‘vɪnɪɡə(r)]n.醋•tonic[‘tɒnɪk]n.滋补品•pulp[pʌlp]n.酱;果肉•render[‘ren
də(r)]vt.致使,造成Task1:WordHunting•1.味觉和嗅觉•2.味蕾•3.著名的传统甜食•4.当地隆重的节日•5.红糖•6.混合香料•7.原料•8.腌制好的鸭子•1.味觉和嗅觉•2.味蕾•3.著名的传统甜食•4.当地隆重的节日•5.红糖•6.混合香料•7.原料•8.
腌制好的鸭子•1.gustatoryandolfactory•2.tastebuds•3.afamoustraditionaldessert•4.agrandlocaloccasion5.brownsugar•6
.mixedspices•7.ingredient•8.preservedducksTask2:BackTranslation•Directions:WatchthevideoclipagainandtranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.•1.“味”
之于中国人,不仅关乎口鼻,还关乎心灵。•2.糖葱薄饼是潮州著名的传统甜食。•3.他从父亲那里继承了这种方法。•4.在中国,它通常被当作营养品,而潮汕人则偏爱用这种原料来腌制食物。•5.要找到这些材料并不难,大型的甘蔗田距离阿植家不到20公里。•1.FortheChinese,tasteisama
tterofnotonlythetongueandnose,buttheheart.•2.SweetonionpancakesisafamoustraditionaldessertinChaozhou.•3.Heinheritedthemethodfromhisfather
.•4.InChina,itisoftenusedasatonicwhiletheTeochewpeopleuseitasaningredientforpreservingfood.•5.Thematerialiseas
ytoacquire.Bigsugarcanefieldsarelessthan20kmawayfromAZhi’shome.Task3:ListeningComprehension•Directions:Watchth
evideoclipagainandchoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).•1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheword“taste”?
•A)Itcanrefertoalotofdifferentfeelings.•B)Itcanrefertosomethingthatthetonguecanfeel.•C)Itcanrefertosomethingthat
thenosecansmell.•D)Itcanrefertoallfeelings.•2.FortheChinese,sweetnessisused___________.•A)tosatisfytheirtastebuds•B)asanexcusetoeatmoresugar•C
)tocoverthefeelingofsadness•D)toexplorethefeelingofjoyandhappiness•1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheword“taste”?•A)Itcanreferto
alotofdifferentfeelings.•B)Itcanrefertosomethingthatthetonguecanfeel.•C)Itcanrefertosomethingthatthenosecansmell.•D)Itcanrefertoallfeelings.•2.
FortheChinese,sweetnessisused___________.•A)tosatisfytheirtastebuds•B)asanexcusetoeatmoresugar•C)tocovert
hefeelingofsadness•D)toexplorethefeelingofjoyandhappinessTask4:BlankFilling•Directions:Listentothevideoclipag
ainandfillinthefollowingblanks.•ToYAOJinghong,sugarmeansalot.Intheearlymorninghestartsabigfireto(1)____
______sugar.Sweetonionpancakesisafamoustraditional(2)__________inChaozhou.Yaomasters(3)__________cookingskills.TodayYaoplanstomakemore
pancakesthanusual.TomorrowitisWinterFestival,agrandlocaloccasion.Yao’spastryshopsitsonSuzhouStreetinancientDahaoTown.Here,timeseemstohave
stoppedcenturiesago.•InthenearbyXiashanTown,AZhiisbusyworkingbyafireinhissmokedduckjerkystore.Thebarrelinfrontofhimexudesasweetsmokyflavor.Heha
sbeenfamiliarwiththatsmellsincechildhood.AZhihas(4)__________hisfamily’s300-yeartraditionofmakingduckjerky.Heinheritedthemethodfromhisfather.Br
ownsugar,mixedspices,vinegar,salt.Thesaucemadefromthese(5)__________cansatisfythetastebudsofTeochewpeople.Ithasalwaysbeenso.Brown
sugaris(6)__________sugarextractedfromsugarcane.Notrefined,italmostcontainsallthenutrientsinthesugar
canejuice.InChina,itisoftenusedasa(7)__________whiletheTeochewpeopleuseitasaningredientforpreservingfood.Afterbeingroastedfor40minu
tesinawoodenroaster,thepreservedducksfullyabsorballtheflavorsofthesauce.Nowit’stimeforthe(8)__________process.Toeveryone’ssurp
rise,thesmokecomesfromburningofsugarcanepulp.Thetracesofsugarinthepulpcan(9)__________uptheduck’sskin.Italsorenderstheduckanicedarkcolor.Thest
ore(10)__________about40kgofsugarcanepulpeverysingleday.Thematerialiseasytoacquire.Bigsugarcanefieldsarelessthan20kmawayfromAZhi’shome.•ToYAOJin
ghong,sugarmeansalot.Intheearlymorninghestartsabigfireto(1)meltsugar.Sweetonionpancakesisafamoustraditional(2)de
ssertinChaozhou.Yaomasters(3)ancestralcookingskills.TodayYaoplanstomakemorepancakesthanusual.TomorrowitisWinterFestival,agrandlocaloccasio
n.Yao’spastryshopsitsonSuzhouStreetinancientDahaoTown.Here,timeseemstohavestoppedcenturiesago.InthenearbyXiashanTown,AZhiisbusyworki
ngbyafireinhissmokedduckjerkystore.Thebarrelinfrontofhimexudesasweetsmokyflavor.Hehasbeenfamiliarwiththatsmel
lsincechildhood.AZhihas(4)maintainedhisfamily’s300-yeartraditionofmakingduckjerky.Heinheritedthemethodf
romhisfather.Brownsugar,mixedspices,vinegar,salt.Thesaucemadefromthese(5)ingredientscansatisfythetastebudsofTeochewpeople.Ithasalwaysbeenso.Brownsuga
ris(6)rawsugarextractedfromsugarcane.Notrefined,italmostcontainsallthenutrientsinthesugarcanejuice.InChina,itisoftenusedas
a(7)tonicwhiletheTeochewpeopleuseitasaningredientforpreservingfood.Afterbeingroastedfor40minutesinawoodenroaster,thepreser
vedducksfullyabsorballtheflavorsofthesauce.Nowit’stimeforthe(8)smokingprocess.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thesmokecomesfromb
urningofsugarcanepulp.Thetracesofsugarinthepulpcan(9)sweentenuptheduck’sskin.Italsorenderstheduckanicedarkcolor.Thestore(10)consumesabou
t40kgofsugarcanepulpeverysingleday.Thematerialiseasytoacquire.Bigsugarcanefieldsarelessthan20kmawayfromAZhi’shome.Task5:OralPractice•Directio
ns:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefully,andthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)presentationonit.•Whendoyouprefertoeatsomethingsweet?Why?Pa
ss4CuredMeatVocabulary•cure[kjʊə(r)]vt.(用熏、腌等方法)加工贮藏(食物)•sultry[‘sʌltri]adj.湿热的•arduous[‘ɑ:djuəs]adj.艰巨的•c
harcoal[‘tʃɑ:kəʊl]n.木炭•seep[si:p]vi.渗透•dainty[‘deɪnti]adj.美味的,可口的•permeate[‘pɜ:mIeɪt]vt.弥漫•lush[lʌʃ]adj.草木繁盛的Task1:GeneralUnderstand
ing•Directions:Watchthevideoclipandthensumupitsmainidea.YoumaydothiseitherinChineseorEnglish.•Themainideaofthe
passageis________________________________________________________________________.•Themainideaofthepassageisthecuredmeataddstot
heChinesetraditionofflavourandmanypeoplelikecuredmeatverymuch.Task2:WordHunting•Directions:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingexpressionswhilewat
chingthevideoclip.•1.煲仔饭•2.严格掌握火候•3.腊味店•4.自制的腊肠•1.煲仔饭•2.严格掌握火候•3.腊味店•4.自制的腊肠•1.ClayPotRice•2.precisecontrolofheat•3.acuredmeatsh
op•4.self-madesausageTask3:ShortAnswerQuestions•1.Whywasthecuringprocessoriginallyinvented?•2.WhatkindofriceisbestformakingClayPotRice?•1.Thecuri
ngprocesswasoriginallyinventedtopreventfreshmeatfromrottinginsultryweather.•2.TraditionalClayPotRiceismadeinaclay
potwithricethatwasharvestedbetween3to9monthsearlier.Task4:BlankFilling•Tian’sfamilyrunsacuredmeatshop.Everymorning,he
isthebusiestoneintheshop.Everymorning,heistheonewhoisthebusiest.Tianhasbeen(1)__________inthebusinessfor10yearsandtheshop,named“Hexing,”hasah
istoryof60years.Today,Tianmanagestheshopwithhisfatheranduncle.NearlyalltheeldersinHongKongcanhardlyresistthe(2)__________flavourofNan’anCuredDuck
.Thankstoafleshy(3)__________andcrispy(4)__________,it’saperfectmaterialforcookingTaroCuredDuckPot.Inautumnandwinter,Tian’sshoplookslikeacur
edmeatExpo.Andthemostfamousproductistheirself-madesausages.Theproductionworkshopwassetupnotfarfromtheshopin
theHongKongIslandinordertofacilitatequalitymanagement.Thewholeproductionprocessstillremains(5)__________.Notuntiloneyeara
fterproducedcanthecapsuleofsausagesbeused.Rakeisusuallyusedtoprickholesinthe(6)__________alreadyfilledwithmeattosqueezeth
eairout.Onlytheexperiencedworkerscansmoothlycompletetheprocesstobindthesausageswithropes.Sausagesusedtobe(7)_____
_____beforebeingstored.Butthegrowing(8)__________hasmadeithardtodrytheminanaturalway.Soabakingprocesswasintroduced.Aweeklater,an(9)___
_______smellhaspermeatedthefactory.DespitealargevarietyoffoodfromabroadavailableinHongKong,our(10)__________forthecuredmeatremains.•Ti
an’sfamilyrunsacuredmeatshop.Everymorning,heisthebusiestoneintheshop.Everymorning,heistheonewhoisthebusiest.Tianhasbeen
(1)engagedinthebusinessfor10yearsandtheshop,named“Hexing,”hasahistoryof60years.Today,Tianmanagesthesho
pwithhisfatheranduncle.NearlyalltheeldersinHongKongcanhardlyresistthe(2)daintyflavourofNan’anCuredDuck.Thankstoafleshy(3
)aromaandcrispy(4)texture,it’saperfectmaterialforcookingTaroCuredDuckPot.Inautumnandwinter,Tian’sshoplookslikeacuredmea
tExpo.Andthemostfamousproductistheirself-madesausages.TheproductionworkshopwassetupnotfarfromtheshopintheHongKongI
slandinordertofacilitatequalitymanagement.Thewholeproductionprocessstillremains(5)manual.Notuntiloneyearafterproducedcan
thecapsuleofsausagesbeused.Rakeisusuallyusedtoprickholesinthe(6)capsulealreadyfilledwithmeattosqueezetheairout.Onlytheexperiencedworkerscansmoo
thlycompletetheprocesstobindthesausageswithropes.Sausagesusedtobe(7)sun-driedbeforebeingstored.Butthegrowing(8)huminityhasmadeithardtodryt
heminanaturalway.Soabakingprocesswasintroduced.Aweeklater,an(9)appetizingsmellhaspermeatedthefactory.Despiteal
argevarietyoffoodfromabroadavailableinHongKong,our(10)preferenceforthecuredmeatremains.Task5:OralPractice•Direct
ions:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefully,andthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)presentationonit.•DuringtheSpringFest
ivalseason,whatkindsoffooddoyourparentsusuallyprepare?Doyoulikethesefoods?Pass5EatingforGoodLuckVocabulary•pistachio[pɪ‘stæʃIəʊ]
n.开心果•longevity[lɒn‘dʒevəti]n.长寿•prosperity[prɒ‘sperəti]n.繁荣•stew[stju:]n.炖煮的菜肴•conjee[‘kɒndʒi:]n.稀饭;粥•oyster[‘
ɔɪstə(r)]n.牡蛎Task1:GeneralUnderstanding•Directions:Watchthevideoclipandthensumupitsmainidea.YoumaydothiseitherinChineseorEnglish.•Themainideaofthepa
ssageis____________________________________________________________________.•ThemainideaofthepassageisChines
eeatsomefoodsforgoodluckduringtheSpringFestival.Task2:WordHunting•Directions:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingexpressionswhilewatchingthevid
eoclip.•1.坚果和瓜子•2.开心果•3.花生•4.莲子•5.发菜•6.牡蛎干,蚝干•1.坚果和瓜子•2.开心果•3.花生•4.莲子•5.发菜•6.牡蛎干,蚝干•1.nutsandseeds•2.happy-happynu
ts(pistachio)•3.peanut•4.lotusseeds•5.hairvegetable•6.driedoysterTask3:BlankFilling•Asyoucan(1)_________wit
hthebiggestChineseholidayoftheyear,(2)_________playagreatpartofit.InChina,foodisnever(3)_________food.It’salways(4)_________withheavy(
5)_________meaningsespeciallyataholidaylikethis.Andmyguide’snavigatingmethrough.ThisisBelindaWanghere.WhatisitthatCh
inesepeopleeveryoneeats(6)_________?•Asyoucan(1)imaginewiththebiggestChineseholidayoftheyear,(2)food’sgonnaplayagreatpartofit.InCh
ina,foodisnever(3)simplyfood.It’salways(4)investedwithheavy(5)symbolicmeaningsespeciallyataholidaylikethis.Andmyguide’snavig
atingmethrough.ThisisBelindaWanghere.WhatisitthatChinesepeopleeveryoneeats(6)atatimelikethis?Task4:ShortA
nswerQuestions•1.Whatistheimpliedmeaningofblackmelonseeds?•2.Whatistheimpliedmeaningofhappy-happynuts(p
istachio)?•3.Whatistheimpliedmeaningofpeanuts?•4.Whatistheimpliedmeaningoflotusseeds?•5.Whatistheimpliedmean
ingofhairvegetable?•1.Theactionofyoupickingthemupandeatingthemconstantlyislikepickingupmoneyallthetimeandeatingthem.•2.Happy-happy
nuts(pistachio)ensuresahappyyear.•3.Peanutsstandforlongevity.•4.LotusSeedsmeanlotsofsons.•5.Hairvegetabl
emeansprosperityandmakinglotsofwealth.Task5:OralPractice•Directions:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullyandthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)p
resentationonit.•InChina,peopleeatsomefoodtocelebratetheSpringFestival.Pleasenamesomefoodsandsaysome
thingabouttheirspecialmeanings.Pass6DimSum&TeaVocabulary•delicacy[‘delɪkəsi]n.美味;佳肴•ritual[‘rɪtʃJəl]n.仪式•por
k[pɔ:k]n.猪肉•cuppa[‘kʌpə]n.一杯茶•elixir[ɪ‘lɪksə(r)]n.长生不老药•etiquette[‘etɪket]n.礼仪,礼节•kowtow[ˌkaʊ‘taʊ]vi.叩头•retainer[rɪ‘teɪnə(r)]n.侍从•
incognito[ˌɪnkɒɡ‘ni:təʊ]adv.化妆的;用假名的Task1:WordHunting•Directions:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingexpressionswhilewatchi
ngthevideoclip.•1.蒸饺•2.凤爪•3.荷叶糯米鸡•4.蘑菇•5.猪肉•6.五花肉•7.鸡肉•8.咸鸭蛋•1.蒸饺•2.凤爪•3.荷叶糯米鸡•4.蘑菇•5.猪肉•6.五花肉•7.鸡肉•8.
咸鸭蛋•1.steameddumplings2.chickenfeet•3.lotusleavesstuffedwithstickyrice•4.mushroom•5.pork•6.bellypork•7.c
hicken•8.saltedduckeggTask2:ListeningComprehension•1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutGuangzhourestaurant?•A)Itwasbuiltin193
5.•B)Itservesuptotenthousandpeopleeveryday.•C)Eatingintherestaurantisnotonlyadiningexperiencebutalsoaritual.•D)Therewerealotofwell-trainedch
efsintherestaurant.•2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefoodintherestaurantisNOTTRUE?•A)Thefoodiscookedfreshforcustomerstoorder.•B)
Thereareavarietyofdimsumintherestaurant.•C)Thefoodisexpensivebutdelicious.•D)Dumplingsarenotexpensivefoo
dintherestaurant.•1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutGuangzhourestaurant?•A)Itwasbuiltin1935.•B)Itservesuptotent
housandpeopleeveryday.•C)Eatingintherestaurantisnotonlyadiningexperiencebutalsoaritual.•D)Therewerealotofwell-trainedchefsintherestaurant.•2.Whicho
fthefollowingstatementsaboutthefoodintherestaurantisNOTTRUE?•A)Thefoodiscookedfreshforcustomerstoorder.•B
)Thereareavarietyofdimsumintherestaurant.•C)Thefoodisexpensivebutdelicious.•D)Dumplingsarenotexpensi
vefoodintherestaurant.Task3:BlankFilling•Yumcha,whichmeans“drinktea,”isaritualthatgoeshandinhandwithdimsum.It’stheCan
tonese(1)___________ofhavingabiscuitwithyourcuppa.Here,whereteaisconsideredthe(2___________oflife,grantingthedrinkereternaly
outh,thispartofthetraditionistakenveryseriously.Nowshe’sgonnamaketheteaforus.See,it’stheritual,shehadrins
editbefore.“There’salsoaCantonese(3)___________whentakingtea.”No,no,it’salwaysthedutyoftheyoungeronetopourteafortheelder.Youknow,wealwa
yssaythankyou,especiallyinCantonese,likethat.(4)___________thetableisthepolitewaytosaythankyouforhavingyourteacupfille
d.“Bendingthefingers(5)____________kowtowingorbowingasasignofrespect.”Whyisthat?Well,thelegendcomesfromthetime
ofQianlong,whichisoneofthegreatest(6)____________inthelastdynasty.•Andhehadgoneoutwithhisretainerstotourthecountryincognito.Indisgu
ise?Exactly.Andwhenhe(7)____________teaorgavesomefoodtosomeofhisretainers,theycouldn’tbowwithoutrevealin
ghisidentity.Sotheydidthis,that’sthelegend.So,youseepeopledoingthatallthetime.Yes,allthetime.WhenIwasbad,whenIwasachild...Ican’timag
ineyoubeinganaughtychild!WhatIhadtodowas,Ihadtooffertea,Ihadtokowtowtomymother,onmy(8)____________andoffe
rheracupofteainfrontofalltheChineseneighbours,andwhensheacceptedit,thatmeantsheacceptedmyapology•Yumcha,whichmeans
“drinktea,”isaritualthatgoeshandinhandwithdimsum.It’stheCantonese(1)equivalentofhavingabiscuitwithyourcuppa.Here,whereteaisc
onsideredthe(2)elixiroflife,grantingthedrinkereternalyouth,thispartofthetraditionistakenveryseriously.Nowshe’sgonnamaketheteaforus.See,it’stherit
ual,shehadrinseditbefore.“There’salsoaCantonese(3)etiquettewhentakingtea.”No,no,it’salwaysthedutyoftheyoungeronetopourt
eafortheelder.Youknow,wealwayssaythankyou,especiallyinCantonese,likethat.(4)Tappingthetableisthepolitewaytosaythankyouforhavingyourtea
cupfilled.“Bendingthefingers(5)symbolizeskowtowingorbowingasasignofrespect.”Whyisthat?Well,thelegendcomesfromthetimeofQianlong,whichisoneofthegreate
st(6)emperorsinthelastdynasty.ChapterChineseFood0572Andhehadgoneoutwithhisretainerstotourthecountryincognito.Indisguise?Exactly.A
ndwhenhe(7)pouredteaorgavesomefoodtosomeofhisretainers,theycouldn’tbowwithoutrevealinghisidentity.Sotheydidthis,that’sthelegend.So,youseepeopledo
ingthatallthetime.Yes,allthetime.WhenIwasbad,whenIwasachild...Ican’timagineyoubeinganaughtychild!WhatIhadtodowas,Ihadtooffertea,Ihadtokowtowt
omymother,onmy(8)kneesandofferheracupofteainfrontofalltheChineseneighbours,andwhensheacceptedit,thatmeantsheacceptedmyapologyTask4:BackTransl
ation•Directions:PleasewatchthevideoclipattentivelyandthentranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEn
glish.•1.在西方有一样广东美食人人都知道,那就是点心。•2.一些餐厅提供的菜是提前做好的,但是这里都是现点现做。•3.吃点心起源于几个世纪前的丝路小茶馆里。•1.There’soneCantonesefoodthatwe’reallfamiliarwithintheWest
,dimsum.•2.Somerestaurantsoffercustomerspre-prepareddishes,buthere,everythingiscookedfreshtoorder.•3.Thetraditionofeatingdimsumstartedcenturiesag
oinsmallteahousesalongtheSilkRoad.Task5:OralPractice•Directions:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullyandthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)pre
sentationonit.•Aretheresometraditionalfoodsthatarespecialtoyouinyourmemory?Whyaretheysospecial?Pass7FieryFlavoursVocabula
ry•interior[ɪn‘tɪərIə(r)]adj.内地的•megacity[‘meɡəsɪti]n.大城市(人口超过100万的)•culinary[‘kʌlɪnəri]adj.烹饪的•fiery[‘faɪəri]adj.
火热的,激烈的•garnish[‘ɡɑ:nɪʃ]n.装饰菜,配菜•citrus[‘sɪtrəs]n.柑橘类Task1:GeneralUnderstanding•Directions:Watchthevideoclipandthensumupitsmai
nidea.YoumaydothiseitherinChineseorEnglish.•Themainideaofthepassageis____________________________________________________________
__.•ThemainideaofthepassageistheauthenticlocalflavorsofChengduinSichuanprovince.Task2:WordHunting•Directions:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowi
ngexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.•1.世界上发展最快的城市之一•2.中国烹饪之都•3.独特的火辣味道•4.香料市场•5.四川花椒•6.强烈的麻木感•7.正宗的当地风味•8.薰衣草的香味•1.世界上发展最快的城市之一•2.中国烹饪
之都•3.独特的火辣味道•4.香料市场•5.四川花椒•6.强烈的麻木感•7.正宗的当地风味•8.薰衣草的香味•1.oneofthefastestgrowingcitiesintheworld•2.oneoftheculinarycapital
sofChina•3.distinctivefieryflavours•4.spicemarket•5.Sichuanflowerpepper•6.anincrediblyintensenumbingsensation•7.authenticlocalflavors•8.fragar
anceofthelavenderTask3:ListeningComprehension•1.Accordingtothevideoclip,Chengduis___________.•A)inthecoastalareasofChina•B)gre
atlyinfluencedbyWesterncountries•C)acitythatisdevelopingveryfast•D)800milesfromBeijing•2.PeopleinSichuanareobsessedwithchilliesbe
cause_____________.•A)theybelievechillieshaveamedicalquality,drivingoutthecold,wetclimate•B)theyareusedtothehotfood•C)theylikechil
liesstimulatingthetasteofbuds•D)theyhavethetraditionofeatingspicyfood•1.Accordingtothevideoclip,Chengduis___________.•A)inthecoast
alareasofChina•B)greatlyinfluencedbyWesterncountries•C)acitythatisdevelopingveryfast•D)800milesfromBeijing•2.PeopleinSichuanareobsessedwith
chilliesbecause_____________.•A)theybelievechillieshaveamedicalquality,drivingoutthecold,wetclimate•B)
theyareusedtothehotfood•C)theylikechilliesstimulatingthetasteofbuds•D)theyhavethetraditionofeatingspicyfoodT
ask4:BlankFilling•Thistime,we’reinChengdu,itisoneofthefastestgrowingcitiesintheworld.Intheinteriorofthecountry,ithasalwaysbeenan(1)_____________
place,freefromWesterninfluence,andremainsthemostChineseofChina’smegacities.Nearly1,000milesfromBeijing,deepinthe(2)_____________inSichuanPr
ovince,Chengduisknownasoneofthe(3)_____________capitalsofChina.ThefoodhereisthehottestinChinaandincreasinglyfamousallov
ertheworldforitsdistinctivefieryflavours.Arealvariety.Yes.We’vecometoChengdu’sspicemarketto(4)_____________theexplosive
tastesthatmakeSichuanfoodsounique.Thisplaceislikethecore,theheart,themother-shipofspicySichuanfood.Thepeo
plehereareobsessedwithchillies,claimingtheyhavea(5)_____________quality,drivingoutthecold,wetclimate.Youreallyfe
elliketryingallofthem,becausesome,I’veneverseenbefore.Ihopethey’reright,becauseitreallyis(6)_____________here.Eventhese
edsofthechilli,whichwetendtoavoidintheWest,aresoldhereasagarnish.Theytaketheseedsoutoftheonesthatareslightly
offcolour,thataren’tas(7)_____________,sothat’salotofchilli!Oh,sotheystir-fryit,soit’sdrytoasting.Youwouldthinkthis(8)______
_______ontheirtastebudswouldbeunbearable,butit’snotallaboutchillies.Sobig!Wheredoyoustart?•Thistime,we’reinChengdu,itisoneofthefaste
stgrowingcitiesintheworld.Intheinteriorofthecountry,ithasalwaysbeenan(1)isolatedplace,freefromWesterninfluence,andremainsth
emostChineseofChina’smegacities.Nearly1,000milesfromBeijing,deepinthe(2)heartlandinSichuanProvince,Chengduisknownason
eofthe(3)culinarycapitalsofChina.ThefoodhereisthehottestinChinaandincreasinglyfamousallovertheworldforitsdistinctivefieryflavours.Arealvariety.Yes.
We’vecometoChengdu’sspicemarketto(4)exploretheexplosivetastesthatmakeSichuanfoodsounique.Thisplaceisliketh
ecore,theheart,themother-shipofspicySichuanfood.Thepeoplehereareobsessedwithchillies,claimingtheyhavea(5)medicinalquality,drivingoutthecold,
wetclimate.Youreallyfeelliketryingallofthem,becausesome,I’veneverseenbefore.Ihopethey’reright,because
itreallyis(6)damphere.Eventheseedsofthechilli,whichwetendtoavoidintheWest,aresoldhereasagarnish.Theytaketheseedsoutoft
heonesthatareslightlyoffcolour,thataren’tas(7)desirable,sothat’salotofchilli!Oh,sotheystir-fryit,soit’sdrytoasting.Youwouldthinkthis(8)assaultonthei
rtastebudswouldbeunbearable,butit’snotallaboutchillies.Sobig!Wheredoyoustart?Task5:BackTranslation•Directions:Pleasewatchthevideoclipattentively
andthentranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.•1.第二种关键调味料从根本上定义了四川美食。•2.我差不多有二十四年没回来了,现在我终于意识到我有多想念这种香味。•1.There’sasecondkeyi
ngredientthatabsolutelydefinesSichuanfood.•2.Ihaven’tbeenhereforalmost24yearsandnowIrealizehowmuchImissthis
fragrance.Pass8Pu-erhTeaVocabulary•outfit[‘aʊtfɪt]n.服装•cleansing[‘klenzɪŋ]adj.有去污作用的•cholesterol[kə‘lestərɒl]n.胆固醇prominen
ce[‘prɒmɪnəns]n.卓越;名望•ferment[fə‘ment]v.酝酿;发酵•terrace[‘terəs]n.梯田•pungent[‘pʌndʒənt]adj.辛辣的Task1:Matching•Directio
ns:MatchtheEnglishexpressionsontheleftwiththoseChineseexpressionsontherightbeforelistening.•1.tolowerc
holesterol传授•2.topreventheartdisease降低胆固醇•3.teaterraces传统中医•4.topassdown茶叶梯田•5.TraditionalChineseMedicine预防心脏病•1.tolowercholesterol降低胆固醇•2.topre
ventheartdisease预防心脏病•3.teaterraces茶叶梯田•4.topassdown传授•5.traditionalChineseMedicine传统中医Task2:WordHunting•Directions:Tryyourbes
ttospotthefollowingexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.•1.茶的发源地•2.成名,出名•3.最抢手的普洱茶•4.假普洱茶•5.茶香•1.茶的发源地•2.成名,出名•3.最抢手的普洱茶•4.假普洱
茶•5.茶香•1.thebirthplaceoftea2.cometoprominence3.themostsought-afterpu-erhteas•4.fakepu-erhteas•5.teafragranceTask3:ShortAnswerQ
uestions•Directions:Watchthevideoclipagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.•1.Accordingtothevideoclip,whataretheadva
ntagesofdrinkingpu-erhtea?•2.Whendidpu-erhteacometoprominence?3.Inwhichaspectsispu-erhteadifferentfrommostotherteas?•1.It’sawfullygoodforpe
ople.It’sverycleansing,andithelpstolowercholesterol,andhelpspreventheartdisease.•2.Pu-erhteacametoprominencewhenit
wasdrunkbyemperorsduringtheTangDynasty,1,300yearsago.•3.Unlikemostteaswhichcanlosetheirfreshnesssoonafterproduction,pu-erhteaisfer
mented,whichimprovesthetaste,textureandaroma.Task4:BlankFilling•Afteratwo-hourjourney,IarriveatthetinyvillageofZhanglang,hometotheBulang(1)____
_______,whohavebeengrowing,tendingandharvestingteaforthousandsofyears.Ohlook!There’ssometeabeingdriedinthesun!It’savery(2
)___________partofYunnan.Wow,we’rereallyhighupandthisisa(3)___________littlevillage!Zhanglangishometo45families,80%ofwhommakealivingfromselling
pu-erhtealeavestoprocessingfactories.Shau-LiandShau-Luaretwoyoungteapickerfriends.Theystartedteapickingwhentheywere11and12.Sov
eryyoung!Theywenttoprimaryschool,there’saschoolinthevillage,buttheyleftschoolaboutten.Andthey’vebeenteapickingeversince.Weheadoutsidetotheplan
tationsothegirlscanshowmetheropes.China’semergingfreemarket(4)___________andstatepromotionofteaoverthelasttenyearsresultedinanexportbo
om.ManyvillagesinYunnanconvertedtheir(5)___________landintoteaterraces.Thisisjust,thesizeofit!It’shuge!•I’veneverexperiencedateaplantatio
nthisbig.Butaninvestorbuyingfrenzyledtolotsoffakepuerhteasfloodingthemarket.Andin2008,thebubbleburst,andthousan
dsofteaproducerswentoutofbusiness.They’resuper-fast!It’slikeablinkandthenthey’vegonethroughawholebush.Butwiththeir(6)___________prod
uctionmethodsandindigenousskills,passeddownthroughthegenerations,theBulangwereabletobrandtheauthenti
cityoftheirpu-erhteaandrideoutthe(7)___________.Sothisisthebestpart,thisisthepartthattheypickofftheleavesofthetea.Firstthetendershoot
,that’scomingout,andthetoptwoleaves—that’sthemostprizedbit.Andit’sbecauseithasmoretea(8)___________,asopposedtotheol
derleaves.I’venevercookedwiththesepu-erhgreentealeavesbefore,soI’mreallyexcited.It’sverytender...slightlybitter,butit’sgoodfor
you!Cosactually,withtea,intraditionalChinesemedicine,theysaythatyoumusthaveteainyourdiet,becausethere’sthatbitternessthatwelack.Youc
angetsalt,sweet,sour,fiery,pungentflavoursfrommanydifferentvegetables,andfruit,butyoucan’tgetbitterness,thatflavourprofile.But
youcangetitfromtea.•Afteratwo-hourjourney,IarriveatthetinyvillageofZhanglang,hometotheBulang(1)minority,whoha
vebeengrowing,tendingandharvestingteaforthousandsofyears.Ohlook!There’ssometeabeingdriedinthesun!It’savery(2)underdevelopedpartofYunnan.Wow,w
e’rereallyhighupandthisisa(3)gorgeouslittlevillage!Zhanglangishometo45families,80%ofwhommakealivingfromsellingpu-erhtealeavestoprocessingfactori
es.Shau-LiandShau-Luaretwoyoungteapickerfriends.Theystartedteapickingwhentheywere11and12.Soveryyoung!Theywenttoprimaryschool,there’sasc
hoolinthevillage,buttheyleftschoolaboutten.Andthey’vebeenteapickingeversince.Weheadoutsidetotheplantationsothegirlscanshowmetheropes.C
hina’semergingfreemarket(4)economyandstatepromotionofteaoverthelasttenyearsresultedinanexportboom.ManyvillagesinYunnancon
vertedtheir(5)subsistencelandintoteaterraces.Thisisjust,thesizeofit!It’shuge!•I’veneverexperiencedateaplantationthisbig.Butaninvestorbuyingfrenzyledt
olotsoffakepuerhteasfloodingthemarket.Andin2008,thebubbleburst,andthousandsofteaproducerswentoutofbusiness.They’resuper-fast!It’slikeablinkand
thenthey’vegonethroughawholebush.Butwiththeir(6)organicproductionmethodsandindigenousskills,passeddownthroughthegenera
tions,theBulangwereabletobrandtheauthenticityoftheirpu-erhteaandrideoutthe(7)collapse.Sothisisthebestpart,thisisthep
artthattheypickofftheleavesofthetea.Firstthetendershoot,that’scomingout,andthetoptwoleaves—that’sthemostprizedbit.Andit’s
becauseithasmoretea(8)fragrance,asopposedtotheolderleaves.I’venevercookedwiththesepu-erhgreentealeavesbefore,soI’mr
eallyexcited.It’sverytender...slightlybitter,butit’sgoodforyou!Cosactually,withtea,intraditionalChinesemedicine,theysaythatyoum
usthaveteainyourdiet,becausethere’sthatbitternessthatwelack.Youcangetsalt,sweet,sour,fiery,pungentflav
oursfrommanydifferentvegetables,andfruit,butyoucan’tgetbitterness,thatflavourprofile.Butyoucangetitfromtea.Task5:OralPractice•Directions:Lookatthef
ollowingtopiccarefullyandthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)presentationonit.•Doyouprefercoffeeortea?Why?Pass9Deep
SeaFishingVocabulary•emerald[‘emərəld]adj.翡翠色的,翠绿色的•toil[tɔɪl]vi.跋涉•mackerel[‘mækrəl]n.马鲛鱼•shoal[ʃəʊl]n.浅滩,鱼群•pelag
ic[pə‘lædʒɪk]adj.远洋的;浮游的decoct[dɪ’kɒkt]vt.熬,煎•braise[breɪz]vt.炖,焖Task1:Matching•Directions:MatchtheEnglishexpre
ssionsontheleftwiththoseChineseexpressionsontherightbeforelistening.•1.emeraldgreen原味•2.instantnoodles慷慨的馈赠•3.jellyfish没有收获•4.fr
uitless水母•5.generousgifts速食面•6.originalflavour翠绿色•1.emeraldgreen翠绿色•2.instantnoodles速食面•3.jellyfish水母•4.fruitless没有收获•5.generousgifts慷慨的馈赠•6.
originalflavour原味Task2:WordHunting•Directions:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.•1.海岸线•2.船上的20名船员•3.启航•4.鱼群•5.短暂
的停留•1.海岸线•2.船上的20名船员•3.启航•4.鱼群•5.短暂的停留•1.coastline•2.20crewmembersaboard•3.departure•4.fishshoals•5.ashortstayTask3:BlankFill
ing•Totheseaside(1)____________,thedeepoceanismuchmoreattractive.Chinahasa(2)____________of18,000kilometers.Thefurtherthefisherm
enareawayfromland,themoredangerousthetask.AfterprayingattheMazuTemple,thefishermenwillsetout.HainannativeLinHongqiistocaptaintheboat.It’swint
er.(3)____________,freshwaterandfoodhavebeenloadedontoLin’sboat.It’snowreadyto(4)____________.Ofthe20crewmembersaboard,allarey
oungor(5)____________.Thedecreasingnumbersoffishmakefishingmuchmoredifficult.ButLinknowsthatnaturewon’
tsatisfymanallthetime.Sometimesmanhastotakehis(6)____________.•Totheseaside(1)residents,thedeepoceanismuchmoreattractive.Chinahasa(2)coastlineof18,
000kilometers.Thefurtherthefishermenareawayfromland,themoredangerousthetask.AfterprayingattheMazuTemple,thefishermenwill
setout.HainannativeLinHongqiistocaptaintheboat.It’swinter.(3)Diesel,freshwaterandfoodhavebeenloadedontoLin’sboat.It’snowreadyto(4)sail.Ofthe20crew
membersaboard,allareyoungor(5)middled-aged.Thedecreasingnumbersoffishmakefishingmuchmoredifficult.ButLinknowsthatnaturewon’tsatisfyma
nallthetime.Sometimesmanhastotakehis(6)chance.Task4:BackTranslation•Directions:Pleasewatchthevideoclipattentivelyandth
entranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.•1.通过一天的长途跋涉,靠大海谋生的人们又一次获得馈赠。•2.渔民们庆祝丰收的方式很独特:一顿丰盛的鱼宴。•1.Travellinglongdistanceswithinone
day,thepeoplewhodependontheseafinallyreceivedgenerousgiftsfromnatureonceagain.•2.Butthefishermenhaveauniquewaytocelebratet
heharvest:Arichfeastoffish.Task5:OralPractice•Directions:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullyandthendeliverashort(1–3minutes)presentation
onit.•Sinceallthefoodisgiventousbynature,whatdoyouthinkwecandotoprotectthenature?