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梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试英语(全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)2023.01注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号、考号填写在答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题上作答无效。第一部

分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.Q.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?A.Annoyed.B.Wo

rried.C.Patient.2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At5:00p.m.onFriday.B.At5:00a.m.onFriday.CAt5:00p.m.onSaturday.3.Whatisthewomang

oingtodofirst?A.Typethereport.B.Drivetotheairport.C.E-mailthereport.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewcomp

any.B.Thewoman'sjobduty.C.Mr.Baker'swork.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.8earchontheInternet.B.Go

toLondonUniversity.C.VisitHenry.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Afridge.B.Twoicesc

reams.C.Øheeseandpeanuts.7.What'stheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatherandd

aughter.C.Bossandsecretary.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeltdepressed.B.Shewasinhighspirits.C.S

hewantedtotalkwiththeman.9.Whichplacedidthewoman:wininthecompetition?A.Firstplace.BSecondplace.C.Thirdplace.梧州市2023届高三

第一次模拟测试·英语第1页(共8页)10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'swords?A、Encouraging.B.Humorous,C.Sorry.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Howdidthem

anfindtheexhibition?A.Meaningful.B.BoringC.Interesting.12.Whatisthemanespeciallyinterestedin?A.SpanishpaintingsB.Chinesepaintings.C.Portugalpa

intings.13.Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inalibrary.C.Inagallery.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.WhatcanweknowaboutBanKi-moon?A.He

wasbornin1844.B.Hewasahost.C.HereceivedaMasterofArtsatHarvard.15.Wherewasthe2007ClimateChangeSummitheld?A.InB

razil.B.InIndonesia.C.InFrance.16.WhatdoweknowaboutBanKi-moonCenterforGlobalCitizens?A.Ithas20membernations.B.Itpromotesstrongeco

nomicgrowth.C.Itaimsathelpingdevelopedcountries.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whatisconsideredtobethemostimportanttohuman?A.Oxygen.B.Water.C.Crop

s.18.Howmanypeoplewillliveinwater-stressedareasby2025?A.About10%.B.About50%.C.About66%.19.Whichisnotthecauseofwatershortage?A.Seawaterisun

drinkable.B.Thepopulationgrowsrapidly.CAgriculturalproductionneedsmorewaterthanindustry.20.Whatisnotmentionedtosolvethewatershortage?A.Urgepeopl

etosavewater.B.Takemeasurestoprotectwaterresources.C.Chargepeoplemoreforusingwater.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinaBooksforChildrenChina(DKEyewitnessBook)Ages:9andup.DKEyewitnessBooksaresomeofourfavorites.Thisisoneoftheirfirst“Coun

tryBooks”andtheydoaremarkablejobathighlightingtopicsthattakeyoufromtraditionalChinatoamodernday-to=dayChina:language,familylife

,festivals,religion,food,etc.Withthewonderfulcolorphotos,clipartCDandposterincluded,thisbookisakeeper.“Ey

e-popping,It'satext,butalsoatripeducators,studentsandparentscanenjoytaking梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第2页(共8页)togethe

r.”—MinnesotaEducatormagazineBuyFromAmazon.comAncientChina(DKEyewitnessBook)Ages:9andup.LearningChinese.Historyhasneverbeenmorefun!The

FirstEmperor,theSilkRoad,theteachingsofConfuciue,andmorean,weenjoyedthesectiononChineseinventionsthatcamefromChinaThisbookisoneofaseriesonAncientC

ivilizations.AncientEgyptandAncientGreecearealsowonderful.l…aminimuseumbetweenthecoversofabook.[Eyewitnesss

eries]—TheNewYorkTimesBuyFromAmazon.comMyChinaTravelJournalAges:4-8.MyChinaTravelJournalisthestoryof

EmmaandJoeandtheiradventuresinChina,flyingkiteswiththeirnewChinesefriends,spottingstrangevegetablesatthemarket,eatingcandiedcrabapplesfromthes

treetvendors…Lotsoffunpicturesmakethebookcometolife.ThisisNOTatraveljournalforkidstorecordtheirtravelexperie

nce,itisaboutEmmaandJoe'sexperienceinChina!Thee-bookisFREEwithKindleUnlimited!BuyFromAmazon.comKids’TravelGuide(Kids

’TravelGuideseries)Ages:6-12.Leonardowillbeyourguide!TogetheryouwilldiscoverBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouandsoon.Andalongt

hewayyouwilllearnnotonlyabouttheplaces,butallaboutChineselife,customs,festivals,foodandhistorythroughgamesandquizzesthatwillkeepthekidsengaged.Thisi

spartofa-verypopularseriesforlittletravelers,ortravelersfromhomethatgiveyouaglimpseofsomereallyfantasticplace

s!BuyFromAmazon.com21.WhatcanthekidslearnfromAncientChina?A.AncientEgyptandAncientGreece.BTheFourGreatInventionsofancientCh

ina.C.Chinesefestivalsandreligion.D.TheBeltandRoadInitiative.22.Whichbookwouldyouchooseifyourkidlovestoplaygames?A.China.B.AncientChin

a.C.MyChinaTravelJournal.D.Kids'TravelGuide.23.Whatdothelistedbookshaveincommon?A.Theyareallavailableonl

ine.B.Theyarekids'favoritebooks.C.TheywerewrittenbyChinese.D.Theyhavecommentsfrommagazines.BIn-2006,Jac

kieBriggs-wasworking60showsaweekatahigh-pressureITjob.OneSaturdayafternoon,shedecidedtotakesometimeforherselfandgotoawomen'shealthconference.A

sshewaswalkingaroundlookingatdifferentstands,someoneapproachedher.Thislovelydark-hairedwomancameuptome,‘Excuseme,butIcan’th

elpbutnoticeyour梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第3页(共8页)arm,’andshesaid,”Briggsremembers.Thatday,Briggshaduncharacteristicallydecidedtowearasleevelessdre

ss,leavingarose-shapedbirthmarkonherupperarmexposed.ThewomanaskedBriggsifshehadseenadoctoraboutthebirthmark

,andwhenBriggsassuredherthatshehad,thestrangerpersisted.“Shepressedmeandsaid,When?’Ihadtostoptothink.Icountedback…andithadbeenoverthreeyears.Whe

nthewomanheardhowlongithadbeen,sheurgedBriggstocallherdoctor.Afterexplainingthatshewasanurseofaplasticsurgeon'soffice,shegentlyreachedoutandtou

chedBriggs'arm.“Really,don'twait,”shesaid.WhenBnggsfollowedupwithherdoctor,shelearnedthatthewomanhadsavedherlife.It

turnedoutthatthebirthmarkwasactuallyamelanoma—oneofthefastest-movinganddeadliesttypesofskincancers.“IfIhadn’tlistenedtoher,

Iprobablywouldn’tbehere,”Briggssaid.Briggsunderwentsurgeryandhadthemelanomaremoved.She'snowhappilyret

iredandjustfinishedwritingherfirstnovel.Herunsunghero,shesaid,savedherlife—Mysix-inchraggedscarthattravelsalmostfromthetopofmyshoulderdown-myarm.ism

yeverydayreminderofher…myguardianangel,”shesaid.24.WhatmadeBriggsgotoseeherdoctor?A.Thehigh-pressureITjob.B.Thedeadlymelanoma.C.Thenurse'swords

.D.Herdoctor'sadvice.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethenursementionedinthetext?A.Generousandhelpful.B.Profes

sionalandkind.C.Outgoingandenthusiastic.D.Determinedandbrave.26.WhatcanwelearnfromBriggs'story?ABirthmarkssometimescanbedeadlv.B.As

leevelessdressisgoodforalady.C.Astranger'sadviceisalwaysimportant.D.Working60hoursaweekcancausemelan

oma.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLovelyDark-hairedWomanB.TheRose-shapedBirthmarkC.TheUnsungHeroD.TheSix-inchRaggedScarCLimiting

yourchild'scandythisHalloweenmighthemoreofatrickthanatreat,expertssay.Onceyou'reagrown-upraisingkids,thatbagfullofcandymightbethescariestpar

tofHalloween—whetherit'sconcernaboutapotentialsugarrush,worriesofparentingperfectionismordietcultureanxiety.“Itmakessensetobescared,becausewe've

beentaughttobescared,”saidOonaHanson,aparentcoachbasedinLosAngeles.“Sugarissortoftheboogeymaninourcu

rrentculturalconversation.”Butmicromanagingyourchild'scandysupplycanbackfire(适得其反),leadingtoanovervaluingofswe

ets,binge(暴食)behavionorunhealthyrestrictioninyourchild,saidNatalieMokari,aregistereddietitiannutritionistinCharlotte,Nort

hCarolina.Asstressfulasifmaybetoseeyourchildfacedwithmorecandyinonenightthantheywouldeatinanentireyear,thebestapproac

h-maybetoleanintothejoy,sheadded.“Theyareonlyinthatage-wheretheywanttotrickortreatforjustasmallglimp

seoftime—it'ssoshort-lived,”Mokarisaid.“Letthemenjoythatday.”梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第4页(共8页)Expertsaren'tsuggestingkids

havesugaralldayeveryday.TheAmericanHeartAssociationandthe2020DietaryGuidelinesAdvisoryCommittee—groupsch

argedwithprovidingscience-basedrecommendationseveryfiveyears—haverecommendedlowerdailylevelsofsugar.Toomuchad

dedsugarhasbeenassociatedwithcardiovasculardiseaseandlackofessentialnutrients.Butahealthyrelationshipwithfoodhasbalance,and

youcankeepyourkids'dietsfullofnutrientswhileallowingthemtoeatsweets,Mokarisaid.28.Whyarethegrown-upsraisingkidsscaredatHalloween?A

.Becausetheydon'tlookperfectenough.B.Becausetheirchildrenfacedtoomuchcandy.C.Becausethey'vebeentaughttobe.D.Becauseth

eydon'tknowthedielculture.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“Sugarissortoftheboogeyman”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Sugarcan

makeusscared.B.Sugarisasortofhealthyfood.CSugarisharmfultoourhealth.D.Sugarisasortofessentialnutrient

.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillNatalieMokariprobablyagreewith?A.Kidsshouldhavesugaralldayeveryday.B.Itmakessensetobescaredwith

thatbagfullofcandy.C.It'sagoodideatomicromanageyourchild'scandysupply.D.KidswouldhavemuchjoywhentreatedtocandyatHalloween.31

.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Diseasesassociatedwithsugar.B.Therightattitudetowardssugar.C.Allowingyourkidstoeatsweets.D.Keepingyourk

ids'dietsfullofnutrients、DThegoatsraisedbyafarmerineasternChinaarebeinghailedbylocalmediaasa“rival(对手)”toanin

vasiveplantspecieswhichChineseauthoritieshavebeencallingonthepublictohelpremoveforyears.XiangJizhongfromZhejiangsaidthisyearhehasfedhish

erdofthousandsofgoatswithSolidagocanadensisL.,aplantinformallyknownasCanadianYellowFlowerinChina.Hisgoatscon

sumeasmuchasseventonnesoftheinvasiveplanteveryday,theZhejiangDailyreported.TheplantspeciesisnativetoNorthAmericaand

oftenformscoloniesofuprightplants,withmanysmallyellowflowers.Itisaninvasiveplantinotherpartsofthecontinentandseveralareasworldwide,includingEuro

peandAsia.Xiangsaidhenoticedtheauthorities’alertabouttheCanadianYellowFloweryearsago,butlastyearcontactedtheZhejiangAca

demyofAgriculturalSciencestoaskaboutfeedinghisgoats'theplant.“Wediscoveredthatalthoughitisdangeroustootherplants,itisas

uperfoodforanimalsintermsofnutrition.Thecontentofcrudeproteininitisnearlyequaltothatofbeanplants,”hesaid.“Feedinggoatswiththisplantislikepe

opleeatinghongshaorou(afamousChinesemeatdish‘braisedpork’),”saidXiang.TheotheradvantageofusingCanadianYellowFlowertofeedgoatsisthatitred

ucedXiang'sfarm'scostsby40-50percent.Hesaidheboughtaround5tonnesofthisplanteverydayatoneyuan梧州市2023届高三第

一次模拟测试·英语第5页(共8页)perkg.Villagersearnadailyincomeofmorethan100yuanperpersonfromharvestingtheCanadianYellowFlowerforthe

farma.Expertssaidtherewasnoneedtoworrythatthegoat'swastewouldspreadtheplant'sseeds,astheywerebrokend

ownintheanimal'sdigestivesystem.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutCanadianYellowFlower?A.It'snativetoseveralcontinents.B.It'sasdeliciousas

hongshaorou.C.It'saninvasiveplantinChina.D.It'sintroducedtoChinaasanimalfood.33.WhatdoChmeseauthoritiesthinkofCanadianYellowFlower

?A.Itcanreducegoatfarm'scoste:B.Itisasuperfoodforanimals.C.Itshouldbegrown(onthefarm.D.Itshouldbegotridof.34.WhydidXiangcontacttheZhejiangAcademyofA

griculturalSciences?A.Becausehewantedtomakeuseoftheplant.B.Becausehisgoatswerelackinginfood.C.BecauseChineseauthoritiesaskedhimto.D.Becaus

ehewantedtoincreasethevillagersincome.35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Aguidebook.C.Atextbook.

D.Anovel.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoGiveanOpinionGivinganopinionisacom

monwayofinteractingwithotherpeopleinformalandinformalsettings.Youcangiveyouropiniononalmostanything!Ifyouarewonderinghowtogiv

eanopinioninaneffectiveway,makesurethatgivinganopinionisappropriateforthesituation._36_Saywhatyouthinkinadetailed,sf

raightforwardmanner.Provideasmanyrelevantspecificsaspossiblewhenyougiveanopinion._37_Focusonthewho,what,when,andwhereofthe

situationtomakeastatementofyouropinion.·Providethereasonsforyourpointofview._38_Trytospeakasclearlyaspossible.Makesurethatyouarespeakinginanevent

one,notyellingorchangingthevolumeofyourvoiceatrandom.Youshouldalsomaintaineyecontactwiththepersonyouaretalkingtooratleastfaceinthedirec

tionofyouraudiencetoensurethattheycanhearyouwell.·Giveatleastoneexampletobackupeachofyourreasons.39Ithelpstobuildyourcredibilityanditmayalsohel

ptofurtherexplainthereasonsyouareproviding.·_40_Whenyoumakeyourclosingstatement,youonlyneedtostatetheop

inionagaintoremindyouraudiencewhatyouthinkshouldhappen.Youcanrestatetheopinionyougaveexactlythesameway,oryoucanworditslight

lydifferently,butmakesuretheopinionyouareexpressingisthesame.A.Restateyourreasonstoremind.B.Restatey

ouropiniontoconclude.C.It'seasytogiveanexampletosupportyouropinion.D.Youshouldtrytoexplainwhyyouholdtheopiniontha

tyoudo.E.Thenexpressyouropinioninpartstoensurethatyouarethorough.FThiswillhelptoensurethatpeoplefullyundersta

ndyourpointofview.C.Anexampleisaspecificpieceofevidencethatsupportswhatyouaresaying.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·

英语第6页(共8页)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“IfI

wasn'tlookingatyou,I'dhavethoughtyouwerewhite.”Ioftengetcommentslikethatfromclassmates,friendsand_41_myfamilymembe

rs.SometimesIlaughback,butthecommentsalso_42_myfeelings.I'madescendant(后裔)ofAfricans_43_inablackfamilyinalargelyblackneighborhood.Forp

eoplearoundme,beingblackisan_44_.Ifyou'reblack,youlistentohip-hop,R&Bandreggae._45_,itappearsasifyou'refro

manotherplanet.Idoalotofthingsthatmypeersdon't_46_withbeingblack.TheylaughatmebecauseI_47certainblackrappers.Th

ey_48_meaboutwatchingTVshowswhosecharactersaremostlywhite.They_49_callme_Oreo”,blackontheoutside,whiteontheinside.It's

notjustfriendswho_50_me“white”.Onetime,Iwasrecitingsomelyricsfromarapsongandtriedtomovelikethesinger,t

hinkingIwasdoingwell_51mysister'shardlaugnterbrokemy_52_.Ithurtthatevenmyownsisterdidn't_53_measblac

kenough._54_aboutwhoIwas,IwonderedifIcould_55_myselfintosomeonemypeerswouldrecognizeasa_56_blackgirl.SoIputonbighoopearringswithh

airdyed.Iwas_57_tofitinwiththeculture.However,it_58_wasn'tme.Now,I'mmore_59_ofwhoIwanttobe:me.Ievencallmysel

f“PrincessOreo”.It'snotthatI'mpurposely_60_white.Instead,IjustlikewhatIlike.41.A.onlyB.evenC.everD.still42.A.hurtB.keepC.changeD.rec

over43.A.carriedoutB.earedforC.broughtupD.takenover44.A.abilityB.attitudeC.advantageD.achievement45.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Otherwise46.A.

chatB.equipC.supplyD.associate47.A.dislikeB.dismissC.disappointD.discourage48.A.askB.teaseC.informD.entertain49.AjokinglyB.seeminglyC.increasinglyD.s

urprisingly'50.A.makeB.showC.paintD.write51.A.onceB.untilC.-unlessD.before52.A.explanationB.expectationC.reservationD.concentratio

n53.A.feelB.workC.seeD.serve54.A.ConcernedB.CuriousC.NervousD.Insecure55.A.transformB.moveC.separateD.throw56.A.newB.kindC.

coldD.true57.A.eagerB.strongC.pleasedD.embarrassed58.A.rarelyB.finallyC.simplyD.constantly59.A.tiredB.awareC.afraidD.ashamed60.A.turningB.playingC.

actingD.performing第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TaiPingKoonRestaurant,originallyopenedin1860inGuangzho

u,istheveryfirstChinese-梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第7页(共8页)owned“Western”restaurantinChina.Mostdinerscomeforonedishinparticular—theTPKStyleRoasted

Pigeon,01_isbroughttothetablealongwithplasticgloves,becausethere'sno_62_(good)waytoeatthecrispyandjuicymeatthanwithyourhands.TaiPingK

oon'shistoryissignificantnotjustbecauseit63(be)herefor160yearsnow;it'salsoapartofthecountry'shistoryandhasagreatimpac

tonCantonesefoodculture.TaiPingKoon'sstoryplacesbacktotheyearsfollowingtheFirstOpiumWar(1839-1842),whenitsfounderCh

uiLo-kowashired_64_acookatarestaurantrunbyAmericans.SohebecameoneoftheChinesechefs_65_(train)inWesterncooking.oothejob

didn'tlastbecauseofa_67_(disagree)withitsagent.Afterquitting,hecameupwithanideatocookbeefsteakwithsoysauceandsolditonthestreet.

Thefusion(融合)dishbecame68instanthitamonglocalChinese.Oncehesavedupenoughmoney,heopenedthefirstTaiPingKoon,_69_(mark)the

beginningofwhat'snowreferredtoassoysauceWesterncuisinethathasinfluencedmorethanacenturyofCantonesefoodculture.Withits_70_(particular)cuniqueo

fferings,therestauranthaseverhadrichandpowerfulguestsinChina,includingSunYat-sen→thenationalheroofmodernChin

a.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)<假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多只有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加

：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从

第11处起)不计分。ThenewtermbeganinSeptemberandIlandedinanewrsehool.Mynewteacherleftadeepimpressionwithme.Eachofthemhasdifferentteachingstrategiestoattra

ctstudents.Forexample,myhistoryteacheralwayssaidinterestedwordsandanecdotestoattractstudents.Historyhasbecomeoneofmyfavorite

courses.Bothmyclassmateswereveryfriendlytome,whichIhadn'texpecteditatthebeginning.Therefore,alongwiththeseenjoyablechange

s,therewasotherbadconsequences.Inmyfirstweekofschool,Iwastloodedwithhomework,whichprompteametolookforsolutionsonwhattobemoreeffective

.Overall,Ithinkmyfirstweekinhighschoolwasverygoodexperience.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你最近参加了校运会。请按下面要求写一篇英语短文向你校英语学习

报投稿。要点如下：1.校运会的时间和地点；2.你的经历和感受。注意：(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)题目已为你写好。MySportsMeetingExperience梧州市2023届

高三第一次模拟测试·英语第8页(共8页)梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试英语参考答案听力：1~5ACABA6~10CBABA2①1215BBACB16~20BACCC阅读理解：21~25BDACB2

6~30ACBCD31-35BCDAA36~40EFDGB完形填空：41~45BACBD46-50DABAC51~55BDCDA56~60DACBC语法填空：61.which62.better63.hasbeen6

4.as65.trained66.But67.disagreement68.an69.marking70.particularly短文改错：书面表达：Onepossibleversion:MySportsMeetingExperienceLastFriday,our

schoolheldasportsmeetingintheschoolstadium,whichturnedouttobeextremelyrewarding.IlikesportsandIparticipatedinthe15

00-metrerace.Havingkeptpracticinghardforthreeweeks,Imadefullpreparationsforit,whichenabledmetostandatthestartinglineforthefinal

.Unfortunately,Ifellbehindotherssoonafterthestart.Itriedtorunfasterbutfelltotheground,withbloodrunningoutofmyknees

.Istruggledtomyfeetandkeptonrunning.PainfulasIfelt,Istucktorunningtotheend.ItwasapitythatIlostthematch.

ButI'mnotregretfulbecausekeepinguptotheendismuchmoreimportantthanwinningthegame.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第1页(共4页)【听力录音材料】(Text1)M:Excuseme,Madam.Ic

an'tfindmyumbrella.W:Areyousureyoulookedforitcarefully?M:Therearemanythingswantingformetodealwith,soI'minahurry!Yourattitud

emademeconfused—NexttimeIdon'tthinkI'llgointoyourshop.(Text2)W:Mark,Iregrettotellyouthatourappointment,whichi

sa5:90p,masonEriday,hastobeputoff.Becauseit'smyturntogotothehospitaltolookaftermygrandma.M:Itdoesn'tmatter.Let’sma

keitthesametimenextday.(Text3)W:Boss,doyouneedmetodriveyoutotheairport?M:No,thankyou,Mary.Nowyouneedtotypethereportformeande-mailitt

ometomorrowmorning.W:OK.Wishyouagoodtripand_I'll_anishthereportontime.(Text4)M:Thisasdur.Bakersofficestobeagoodsecretary,youmustbequi

tefamiliarwithofficeroutine.W:Okay.I'llgetfamiliarwithrelevantworkassoonaspossible.(Text5)W:IwantedtoaskHenryforsomeacademicinformationaboutL

ondonUniversity,but…M:He'llsayheisverybusyandrecommendyoutotimetome,right?He'salwayslikethat.Înfact,youmightaswellsearchontheInternetbyyourself

-orvisitmethisweekend.W:You'reright.(Text6)W:Canwegettwoicescreams?I'malittlehungrynow.M:Wehavesomeathome,inthefridg

e.Can'tyouwait?W:No.Anyway,Ijustneedsomethingtoeatjustnow.M:Oh,Youaresogreedy.IthinkI'mnowhereneartostopyou.Whileyou'rechoosingwhattoeatontheseco

ndfloor,I'lllookforcheeseandpeanutsonthethirdfloor.W:Okay…Isthereanythingelseweneed?M:Iwanttobuyabottleofcookingoil.Wea

regoingtorunoutofitsoon.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第2页(共4页)(Text7)M:Hey,Kathy,waitforme.W:I'mnotinthemoodtotalknow.M:Iknow,y

ou'reangrybutit'sthefact.W:Iworkedsohardallthetimeandmyperformance,Ithink,wasthebestofall.WhydoIonlycomeinsecondplace?M:I

…Fdon'tknow=Maybethejudgeshadtheirownopiniontothestandard.W:Doyouthinkmyperformancewasgreat?M:Certainly.Yourperfor

mancewasfarsuperiortotheothers.Ibelieveyoueanbeachampiononemorecompetition.W:That'sreallykindofyoutosayso,but…

.M:Don'tsay“but”.Irecognizedyourabilitywhenyouperformedonthestage.W:Thankyou.(Text8)W:Johnny,didyougototheexhibitionofpaintingsheldinthecitygalleryye

sterdayafternoon?M:Yes,Idid,partly.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,IwentthereandmetsomePortugalandSpanishpaintin

gsintheRoom1,buttheyweren'tasappealingasThadexpected.SoTleftthecitygallerysoon.W:Really?Wheredidyougothen?M:Iwenttothecitylibr

aryandreadsomepaintingbooks.W:Whatpaintingsareyouparticularlyinterestedin?M:Well,IlikeChinesepaintings,especiallyChinesela

ndscapepaintings.W:Yes!Theyarebeautiful.Wellthen,I'msurethatyoushouldn'thaveleftthatearly.M:Whydoyousayso?W:Actually,apartfromsomewester

npaintings,therewereagreatnumberofChinesepaintings,includingsomefamousChineselandscapepaintingsaswell.Youcoul

dn'thavebeenboredifyouhadstayed.M:Oh,whatapity!Wouldyouaccompanymetotheexhibitionafterwork?W:Noproblem!(Text9)W:Goodafternoon

,todaywe'veinvitedBanKi-moontotalkabouthisexperience.Welcometoourshow!梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第3页(共4页)M:Thankyou.Goodafternoon.W:Couldyouintroduc

eyourselftous?M:Iwasbornin1944,inKorea.IgraduatedfromSeoulNationalUniversityandthenreceivedaMasterofArtsatHarvard.W:Sowhendidyo

ubecometheUNSecrefarysGeneral?Andwhatdidyougiveprioritytoaboutyourwork?M:Attheagēof63-1feusedmoreonclimatechange.Iledth

e2007ClimateChangeSummitinIndonesia,theRioSummitConferenceonSustainableDevelopmentinBrazil,andthe2015ParismeetingthatledtotheParisClima

teAgreement.W:IknowyoulefttheUNattheendof2016.Afterthatwhatdidyoudo?M:I'vecontinuedmyworkonclimatechangeandsustainabledevelopment.WithD

r.HemzFischer,formerpresidentofAustria,IfoundedtheBanKi-moonCenterforClobalCitizens,whichworksthrough36membernationsto

promote“strong/andsustainableeconomicgrowthindevelopingcountriesandemergingeconomies”.W:Thanksforyou

rsharing,Mr.Ban.(Text10)M:Peoplecan'timaginelifewithoutwater.Withoutit,theearthweliveonwouldbeadeadone.Therewouldbenotrees.

nocrops,noanimalsandnopeople.Sowaterisconsideredtobenexttooxygeninimportanee.Althoughnearlythreequartersoftheearth'ssu

rfaceiscoveredwithwater,mostofitisseawaterwhichisundrinkable.Thedemandforwaterisincreasing,butwaterr

esourcesareinshortsupply.Agriculturalproductionneedsenormousamountsofwater.sodoesindustry.Besides,therap

idgrowthofpopulationmakesitmoreandmoredifficultforpeopletosurvethecauseofthewatershortage.Morethanhalfoftheworld'spopulatio

nlivesinwater-stressedareasand,accordingtotheUnitedNations,thatnumberwillincreasetotwo-thirdsby2025.Sowatershortagehas

becomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.Fortunately,peoplehaverealizedthispressingproblemandaretryingtofindwaystosolveit.First,peopleareurgedtouselessw

ater.Second,measuresaretakentoprotectwaterresources.Third,circulatingwaterisusedforindustrialpurposesoverandoverinfactoriesandt

reatedsewagewaterisusedforarrigationinfarmingland.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第4页(共4页)