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梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试英语(全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)2023.01注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号、考号填写在答题卡上。2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题上作答无效。第一
部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.Q.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?A.Annoyed.B.Worried.C.Patient.2.Wh
enwillthespeakersmeet?A.At5:00p.m.onFriday.B.At5:00a.m.onFriday.CAt5:00p.m.onSaturday.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Typethereport.B.Dri
vetotheairport.C.E-mailthereport.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewcompany.B.Thewoman'sjobduty.C.Mr.Baker'sw
ork.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.8earchontheInternet.B.GotoLondonUniversity.C.VisitHenry.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.A
fridge.B.Twoicescreams.C.Øheeseandpeanuts.7.What'stheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bos
sandsecretary.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeltdepressed.B.Shewasinhighspirits.C.Shewantedtotalkwit
htheman.9.Whichplacedidthewoman:wininthecompetition?A.Firstplace.BSecondplace.C.Thirdplace.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第1页(共8页)10.Howdoesthewoman
feelabouttheman'swords?A、Encouraging.B.Humorous,C.Sorry.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Howdidthemanfindtheexhibition?A.M
eaningful.B.BoringC.Interesting.12.Whatisthemanespeciallyinterestedin?A.SpanishpaintingsB.Chinesepaintings.C.Portug
alpaintings.13.Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inalibrary.C.Inagallery.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14.WhatcanweknowaboutBanKi-m
oon?A.Hewasbornin1844.B.Hewasahost.C.HereceivedaMasterofArtsatHarvard.15.Wherewasthe2007ClimateChangeSu
mmitheld?A.InBrazil.B.InIndonesia.C.InFrance.16.WhatdoweknowaboutBanKi-moonCenterforGlobalCitizens?A.Ithas20membernations.B.Itpromote
sstrongeconomicgrowth.C.Itaimsathelpingdevelopedcountries.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.Whatisconsideredtobethemostimportanttohuman?A.Oxygen.B.Water.C.Crop
s.18.Howmanypeoplewillliveinwater-stressedareasby2025?A.About10%.B.About50%.C.About66%.19.Whichisnotthecauseofwatershorta
ge?A.Seawaterisundrinkable.B.Thepopulationgrowsrapidly.CAgriculturalproductionneedsmorewaterthanindustry.20
.Whatisnotmentionedtosolvethewatershortage?A.Urgepeopletosavewater.B.Takemeasurestoprotectwaterresources.C.Charge
peoplemoreforusingwater.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChinaBooksforChildrenChina(DKEy
ewitnessBook)Ages:9andup.DKEyewitnessBooksaresomeofourfavorites.Thisisoneoftheirfirst“CountryBooks”andtheydoaremarkablejobathighlightingtopic
sthattakeyoufromtraditionalChinatoamodernday-to=dayChina:language,familylife,festivals,religion,food,etc.Withthewonderfulcolorphotos,clipart
CDandposterincluded,thisbookisakeeper.“Eye-popping,It'satext,butalsoatripeducators,studentsandparentscanenjoytaking梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第2页(
共8页)together.”—MinnesotaEducatormagazineBuyFromAmazon.comAncientChina(DKEyewitnessBook)Ages:9andup.LearningChinese.Historyhasneverbe
enmorefun!TheFirstEmperor,theSilkRoad,theteachingsofConfuciue,andmorean,weenjoyedthesectiononChineseinventionsthatcamefromChinaThisbookisoneofaseri
esonAncientCivilizations.AncientEgyptandAncientGreecearealsowonderful.l…aminimuseumbetweenthecoversofabook.[Eyewitnessseries]—TheNewYorkTime
sBuyFromAmazon.comMyChinaTravelJournalAges:4-8.MyChinaTravelJournalisthestoryofEmmaandJoeandtheiradventuresinChina,flyingkiteswitht
heirnewChinesefriends,spottingstrangevegetablesatthemarket,eatingcandiedcrabapplesfromthestreetvendors…Lot
soffunpicturesmakethebookcometolife.ThisisNOTatraveljournalforkidstorecordtheirtravelexperience,itis
aboutEmmaandJoe'sexperienceinChina!Thee-bookisFREEwithKindleUnlimited!BuyFromAmazon.comKids’TravelGuide(Kids’TravelGuideseries)Ages:6-12.Leonard
owillbeyourguide!TogetheryouwilldiscoverBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouandsoon.Andalongthewayyouwilllearnnotonlyabouttheplaces,butallaboutChineselife,cust
oms,festivals,foodandhistorythroughgamesandquizzesthatwillkeepthekidsengaged.Thisispartofa-verypopularseriesforlittlet
ravelers,ortravelersfromhomethatgiveyouaglimpseofsomereallyfantasticplaces!BuyFromAmazon.com21.Whatcanthekidsl
earnfromAncientChina?A.AncientEgyptandAncientGreece.BTheFourGreatInventionsofancientChina.C.Chinesefestivalsandreligion.D.TheBeltandRoadInitiat
ive.22.Whichbookwouldyouchooseifyourkidlovestoplaygames?A.China.B.AncientChina.C.MyChinaTravelJournal.D.Kids'Trav
elGuide.23.Whatdothelistedbookshaveincommon?A.Theyareallavailableonline.B.Theyarekids'favoritebooks.C.Theywerewritten
byChinese.D.Theyhavecommentsfrommagazines.BIn-2006,JackieBriggs-wasworking60showsaweekatahigh-pressureITjob.OneSa
turdayafternoon,shedecidedtotakesometimeforherselfandgotoawomen'shealthconference.Asshewaswalkingaroundlookingatdifferentsta
nds,someoneapproachedher.Thislovelydark-hairedwomancameuptome,‘Excuseme,butIcan’thelpbutnoticeyour梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第3页(共8页)arm,’andshes
aid,”Briggsremembers.Thatday,Briggshaduncharacteristicallydecidedtowearasleevelessdress,leavingarose-shapedbirthmarkonherup
perarmexposed.ThewomanaskedBriggsifshehadseenadoctoraboutthebirthmark,andwhenBriggsassuredherthatshe
had,thestrangerpersisted.“Shepressedmeandsaid,When?’Ihadtostoptothink.Icountedback…andithadbeenoverthreeyears.Whenthewomanheardhowl
ongithadbeen,sheurgedBriggstocallherdoctor.Afterexplainingthatshewasanurseofaplasticsurgeon'soffice,shegent
lyreachedoutandtouchedBriggs'arm.“Really,don'twait,”shesaid.WhenBnggsfollowedupwithherdoctor,shelearnedthatthewomanhadsavedherlife.Itturnedoutthatth
ebirthmarkwasactuallyamelanoma—oneofthefastest-movinganddeadliesttypesofskincancers.“IfIhadn’tlistenedtoher,Iprobablywouldn’tbehere,”Briggss
aid.Briggsunderwentsurgeryandhadthemelanomaremoved.She'snowhappilyretiredandjustfinishedwritingherfirstn
ovel.Herunsunghero,shesaid,savedherlife—Mysix-inchraggedscarthattravelsalmostfromthetopofmyshoulderdown-myarm.ismyeveryday
reminderofher…myguardianangel,”shesaid.24.WhatmadeBriggsgotoseeherdoctor?A.Thehigh-pressureITjob.B.The
deadlymelanoma.C.Thenurse'swords.D.Herdoctor'sadvice.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethenursementionedinthetext?A.Generousandhelpful.B.Profes
sionalandkind.C.Outgoingandenthusiastic.D.Determinedandbrave.26.WhatcanwelearnfromBriggs'story?ABirthmarkssometimescanbedea
dlv.B.Asleevelessdressisgoodforalady.C.Astranger'sadviceisalwaysimportant.D.Working60hoursaweekcancausemelanoma.27.Wha
tisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLovelyDark-hairedWomanB.TheRose-shapedBirthmarkC.TheUnsungHeroD.TheSix-inchRaggedScarCLimitingyourchild'scandy
thisHalloweenmighthemoreofatrickthanatreat,expertssay.Onceyou'reagrown-upraisingkids,thatbagfullofcandymightbethescari
estpartofHalloween—whetherit'sconcernaboutapotentialsugarrush,worriesofparentingperfectionismordietcultureanxiety.“Itmakessenset
obescared,becausewe'vebeentaughttobescared,”saidOonaHanson,aparentcoachbasedinLosAngeles.“Sugarissort
oftheboogeymaninourcurrentculturalconversation.”Butmicromanagingyourchild'scandysupplycanbackfire(适得其反),leadingtoanovervaluingofsweets,binge
(暴食)behavionorunhealthyrestrictioninyourchild,saidNatalieMokari,aregistereddietitiannutritionistinCharlotte,NorthCaro
lina.Asstressfulasifmaybetoseeyourchildfacedwithmorecandyinonenightthantheywouldeatinanentireyear,thebestapproach-maybetoleanintothejoy,sh
eadded.“Theyareonlyinthatage-wheretheywanttotrickortreatforjustasmallglimpseoftime—it'ssoshort-lived,”Mo
karisaid.“Letthemenjoythatday.”梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第4页(共8页)Expertsaren'tsuggestingkidshavesugaralldayeveryday
.TheAmericanHeartAssociationandthe2020DietaryGuidelinesAdvisoryCommittee—groupschargedwithprovidingscience-basedrecommendationsever
yfiveyears—haverecommendedlowerdailylevelsofsugar.Toomuchaddedsugarhasbeenassociatedwithcardiovasculardiseaseandlackof
essentialnutrients.Butahealthyrelationshipwithfoodhasbalance,andyoucankeepyourkids'dietsfullofnutrientswhil
eallowingthemtoeatsweets,Mokarisaid.28.Whyarethegrown-upsraisingkidsscaredatHalloween?A.Becausetheydon'tlookperf
ectenough.B.Becausetheirchildrenfacedtoomuchcandy.C.Becausethey'vebeentaughttobe.D.Becausetheydon'tknowthedielculture.29.Whichofthefol
lowingbestexplains“Sugarissortoftheboogeyman”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Sugarcanmakeusscared.B.Sugarisasortofhealthyfood.CSugarisharmf
ultoourhealth.D.Sugarisasortofessentialnutrient.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillNatalieMokariprobablyagreewith?A.Kidsshouldhavesugaralldayeveryd
ay.B.Itmakessensetobescaredwiththatbagfullofcandy.C.It'sagoodideatomicromanageyourchild'scandysupply.D.Kidswouldhavemuchjoywhentreatedtocand
yatHalloween.31.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Diseasesassociatedwithsugar.B.Therightattitudetowardssugar.C.Allowingyourkidstoeatsweets.D
.Keepingyourkids'dietsfullofnutrients、DThegoatsraisedbyafarmerineasternChinaarebeinghailedbylocalmediaasa“rival(对手)”toaninvasi
veplantspecieswhichChineseauthoritieshavebeencallingonthepublictohelpremoveforyears.XiangJizhongfromZhejiangsaidthisyearhehasfedhisherdo
fthousandsofgoatswithSolidagocanadensisL.,aplantinformallyknownasCanadianYellowFlowerinChina.Hisgoatsconsumeasmuc
hasseventonnesoftheinvasiveplanteveryday,theZhejiangDailyreported.TheplantspeciesisnativetoNorthAmericaandoftenformscoloniesofupr
ightplants,withmanysmallyellowflowers.Itisaninvasiveplantinotherpartsofthecontinentandseveralareasworld
wide,includingEuropeandAsia.Xiangsaidhenoticedtheauthorities’alertabouttheCanadianYellowFloweryearsago,butlastyearco
ntactedtheZhejiangAcademyofAgriculturalSciencestoaskaboutfeedinghisgoats'theplant.“Wediscoveredthatalthoughitisdangero
ustootherplants,itisasuperfoodforanimalsintermsofnutrition.Thecontentofcrudeproteininitisnearlyequaltothatofbeanplants,”hesaid.“Feedinggoatswiththisp
lantislikepeopleeatinghongshaorou(afamousChinesemeatdish‘braisedpork’),”saidXiang.TheotheradvantageofusingCanadianYellowFl
owertofeedgoatsisthatitreducedXiang'sfarm'scostsby40-50percent.Hesaidheboughtaround5tonnesofthisplanteverydayatoneyuan梧州市2023届高三第一
次模拟测试·英语第5页(共8页)perkg.Villagersearnadailyincomeofmorethan100yuanperpersonfromharvestingtheCanadianYellowFlowerforthefarma.Expertssaidtherewasnoneed
toworrythatthegoat'swastewouldspreadtheplant'sseeds,astheywerebrokendownintheanimal'sdigestivesystem.32.Whatcanwelearnab
outCanadianYellowFlower?A.It'snativetoseveralcontinents.B.It'sasdeliciousashongshaorou.C.It'saninvasi
veplantinChina.D.It'sintroducedtoChinaasanimalfood.33.WhatdoChmeseauthoritiesthinkofCanadianYellowFl
ower?A.Itcanreducegoatfarm'scoste:B.Itisasuperfoodforanimals.C.Itshouldbegrown(onthefarm.D.Itshouldbegotridof
.34.WhydidXiangcontacttheZhejiangAcademyofAgriculturalSciences?A.Becausehewantedtomakeuseoftheplant.B.Becausehisgoatswerelacking
infood.C.BecauseChineseauthoritiesaskedhimto.D.Becausehewantedtoincreasethevillagersincome.35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Aguideboo
k.C.Atextbook.D.Anovel.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoGiveanOpinionGivinganopinionisacommonwayofinterac
tingwithotherpeopleinformalandinformalsettings.Youcangiveyouropiniononalmostanything!Ifyouarewonderinghowtog
iveanopinioninaneffectiveway,makesurethatgivinganopinionisappropriateforthesituation._36_Saywhatyouthinkinadetailed,sfraight
forwardmanner.Provideasmanyrelevantspecificsaspossiblewhenyougiveanopinion._37_Focusonthewho,what,when,andwhereofthesituationtomakeastatement
ofyouropinion.·Providethereasonsforyourpointofview._38_Trytospeakasclearlyaspossible.Makesurethatyouarespeakinginaneventone,n
otyellingorchangingthevolumeofyourvoiceatrandom.Youshouldalsomaintaineyecontactwiththepersonyouaretalkingtooratleastfaceinthedirectiono
fyouraudiencetoensurethattheycanhearyouwell.·Giveatleastoneexampletobackupeachofyourreasons.39Ithelpstobuildyourcredibilityanditmayalsohelptofurth
erexplainthereasonsyouareproviding.·_40_Whenyoumakeyourclosingstatement,youonlyneedtostatetheopinionagaintoremindyouraudie
ncewhatyouthinkshouldhappen.Youcanrestatetheopinionyougaveexactlythesameway,oryoucanworditslightlydifferently,butmakesuretheopinionyouareexpress
ingisthesame.A.Restateyourreasonstoremind.B.Restateyouropiniontoconclude.C.It'seasytogiveanexampletosu
pportyouropinion.D.Youshouldtrytoexplainwhyyouholdtheopinionthatyoudo.E.Thenexpressyouropinioninpartstoensu
rethatyouarethorough.FThiswillhelptoensurethatpeoplefullyunderstandyourpointofview.C.Anexampleisaspecificpieceofevidencethatsupportswhatyouaresaying
.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第6页(共8页)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“IfIwasn'tlookingatyou,I'dhavethoughtyouwerewhite.”Ioftengetcommentslikethatfromclassmates,friendsand_41_myfamilymembers.Sometimes
Ilaughback,butthecommentsalso_42_myfeelings.I'madescendant(后裔)ofAfricans_43_inablackfamilyinalargelyblackneighborhood.Forpeo
plearoundme,beingblackisan_44_.Ifyou'reblack,youlistentohip-hop,R&Bandreggae._45_,itappearsasifyou'refromanotherplanet.Idoalo
tofthingsthatmypeersdon't_46_withbeingblack.TheylaughatmebecauseI_47certainblackrappers.They_48_meaboutwatchingTVshowswhosecharactersaremostlywhit
e.They_49_callme_Oreo”,blackontheoutside,whiteontheinside.It'snotjustfriendswho_50_me“white”.Onetime,Iwasreciti
ngsomelyricsfromarapsongandtriedtomovelikethesinger,thinkingIwasdoingwell_51mysister'shardlaugnterbrokemy_52_.Ithurtthatevenmyownsiste
rdidn't_53_measblackenough._54_aboutwhoIwas,IwonderedifIcould_55_myselfintosomeonemypeerswouldrecognizeasa_56_blackgirl.SoIputonbighoopear
ringswithhairdyed.Iwas_57_tofitinwiththeculture.However,it_58_wasn'tme.Now,I'mmore_59_ofwhoIwanttobe
:me.Ievencallmyself“PrincessOreo”.It'snotthatI'mpurposely_60_white.Instead,IjustlikewhatIlike.41.A.onl
yB.evenC.everD.still42.A.hurtB.keepC.changeD.recover43.A.carriedoutB.earedforC.broughtupD.takenover44.A.abilityB.attitudeC.advantageD.achievement45.A
.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Otherwise46.A.chatB.equipC.supplyD.associate47.A.dislikeB.dismissC.disapp
ointD.discourage48.A.askB.teaseC.informD.entertain49.AjokinglyB.seeminglyC.increasinglyD.surprisingly'50.A.m
akeB.showC.paintD.write51.A.onceB.untilC.-unlessD.before52.A.explanationB.expectationC.reservationD.con
centration53.A.feelB.workC.seeD.serve54.A.ConcernedB.CuriousC.NervousD.Insecure55.A.transformB.moveC.separateD.throw56.A.newB.kindC.coldD.tru
e57.A.eagerB.strongC.pleasedD.embarrassed58.A.rarelyB.finallyC.simplyD.constantly59.A.tiredB.awareC.afraidD.ashamed60.A.turningB.playing
C.actingD.performing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TaiPingKoonRestaurant,originallyopen
edin1860inGuangzhou,istheveryfirstChinese-梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第7页(共8页)owned“Western”restaurantinChina.Mostdinerscomeforonedishinparticular—theTPKStyl
eRoastedPigeon,01_isbroughttothetablealongwithplasticgloves,becausethere'sno_62_(good)waytoeatthecrispyandjuicymeatthanwithyour
hands.TaiPingKoon'shistoryissignificantnotjustbecauseit63(be)herefor160yearsnow;it'salsoapartofthecountry'shistoryandhasagreatimpacton
Cantonesefoodculture.TaiPingKoon'sstoryplacesbacktotheyearsfollowingtheFirstOpiumWar(1839-1842),whenitsfounderChuiLo-
kowashired_64_acookatarestaurantrunbyAmericans.SohebecameoneoftheChinesechefs_65_(train)inWesterncooking.oothejobdidn'tlastbeca
useofa_67_(disagree)withitsagent.Afterquitting,hecameupwithanideatocookbeefsteakwithsoysauceandsolditonthestreet.Thefusion(融合)dishbecame68inst
anthitamonglocalChinese.Oncehesavedupenoughmoney,heopenedthefirstTaiPingKoon,_69_(mark)thebeginningofwhat'snowreferre
dtoassoysauceWesterncuisinethathasinfluencedmorethanacenturyofCantonesefoodculture.Withits_70_(particular)cuniqueofferings,there
stauranthaseverhadrichandpowerfulguestsinChina,includingSunYat-sen→thenationalheroofmodernChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(
共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)<假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多只有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉
。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThenewtermbeganinSeptemberandIlandedinanewrsehool.Mynewteacherlefta
deepimpressionwithme.Eachofthemhasdifferentteachingstrategiestoattractstudents.Forexample,myhistoryteacheralwayssaidinterestedwords
andanecdotestoattractstudents.Historyhasbecomeoneofmyfavoritecourses.Bothmyclassmateswereveryfriendlytome,
whichIhadn'texpecteditatthebeginning.Therefore,alongwiththeseenjoyablechanges,therewasotherbadconsequences
.Inmyfirstweekofschool,Iwastloodedwithhomework,whichprompteametolookforsolutionsonwhattobemoreeffective.Overall,Ith
inkmyfirstweekinhighschoolwasverygoodexperience.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你最近参加了校运会。请按下面要求写一篇英语短文向你校英语学习报投稿。要点如下:1.校运会的时间和地点;2.你的经
历和感受。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)题目已为你写好。MySportsMeetingExperience梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语第8页(共8页)梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试英语参考答案听力:1
~5ACABA6~10CBABA2①1215BBACB16~20BACCC阅读理解:21~25BDACB26~30ACBCD31-35BCDAA36~40EFDGB完形填空:41~45BACBD46-50DABAC51~5
5BDCDA56~60DACBC语法填空:61.which62.better63.hasbeen64.as65.trained66.But67.disagreement68.an69.marking70.particularly短文改错:书面表达:Onepossibleversion:My
SportsMeetingExperienceLastFriday,ourschoolheldasportsmeetingintheschoolstadium,whichturnedouttobeextrem
elyrewarding.IlikesportsandIparticipatedinthe1500-metrerace.Havingkeptpracticinghardforthreeweeks,Imadefullpreparationsforit,whichenab
ledmetostandatthestartinglineforthefinal.Unfortunately,Ifellbehindotherssoonafterthestart.Itriedtorunfasterbutfelltotheground,withbloodrunningoutof
myknees.Istruggledtomyfeetandkeptonrunning.PainfulasIfelt,Istucktorunningtotheend.ItwasapitythatIlostthematch.ButI'mnotregretfulbecausekeepinguptot
heendismuchmoreimportantthanwinningthegame.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第1页(共4页)【听力录音材料】(Text1)M:Excuseme,Madam.Ican'tfindmyumbrella.W:Ar
eyousureyoulookedforitcarefully?M:Therearemanythingswantingformetodealwith,soI'minahurry!Yourattitudemademeconfused—NexttimeIdon'tthinkI'llgointoyo
urshop.(Text2)W:Mark,Iregrettotellyouthatourappointment,whichisa5:90p,masonEriday,hastobeputoff.Becauseit'smyturntogotothe
hospitaltolookaftermygrandma.M:Itdoesn'tmatter.Let’smakeitthesametimenextday.(Text3)W:Boss,doyouneedmetodriveyoutotheairport?M:No
,thankyou,Mary.Nowyouneedtotypethereportformeande-mailittometomorrowmorning.W:OK.Wishyouagoodtripand_I'll_anishthereportontime.(Text4)M:Thisas
dur.Bakersofficestobeagoodsecretary,youmustbequitefamiliarwithofficeroutine.W:Okay.I'llgetfamiliarwithrelevantworkassoonaspossible.(Text5)W:Iwanted
toaskHenryforsomeacademicinformationaboutLondonUniversity,but…M:He'llsayheisverybusyandrecommendyoutotimetome,ri
ght?He'salwayslikethat.Înfact,youmightaswellsearchontheInternetbyyourself-orvisitmethisweekend.W:You'rerig
ht.(Text6)W:Canwegettwoicescreams?I'malittlehungrynow.M:Wehavesomeathome,inthefridge.Can'tyouwait?W:No.Anyway,Ijustneedsomethingtoeatjustnow.M:Oh,Y
ouaresogreedy.IthinkI'mnowhereneartostopyou.Whileyou'rechoosingwhattoeatonthesecondfloor,I'lllookforcheeseandpeanu
tsonthethirdfloor.W:Okay…Isthereanythingelseweneed?M:Iwanttobuyabottleofcookingoil.Wearegoingtorunoutofitsoon.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第2页(共4页)(Tex
t7)M:Hey,Kathy,waitforme.W:I'mnotinthemoodtotalknow.M:Iknow,you'reangrybutit'sthefact.W:Iworkedsohardallthetimeandmyperfor
mance,Ithink,wasthebestofall.WhydoIonlycomeinsecondplace?M:I…Fdon'tknow=Maybethejudgeshadtheirownopiniontot
hestandard.W:Doyouthinkmyperformancewasgreat?M:Certainly.Yourperformancewasfarsuperiortotheothers.Ibelieveyoueanbeachampi
ononemorecompetition.W:That'sreallykindofyoutosayso,but….M:Don'tsay“but”.Irecognizedyourabilitywhenyouperformedo
nthestage.W:Thankyou.(Text8)W:Johnny,didyougototheexhibitionofpaintingsheldinthecitygalleryyesterdayafternoo
n?M:Yes,Idid,partly.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,IwentthereandmetsomePortugalandSpanishpaintingsintheRoom1,buttheyweren'tasappeal
ingasThadexpected.SoTleftthecitygallerysoon.W:Really?Wheredidyougothen?M:Iwenttothecitylibraryandreadsomepaintingbooks.W:Whatpaintingsareyouparticula
rlyinterestedin?M:Well,IlikeChinesepaintings,especiallyChineselandscapepaintings.W:Yes!Theyarebeautiful.Wellthen,I'msureth
atyoushouldn'thaveleftthatearly.M:Whydoyousayso?W:Actually,apartfromsomewesternpaintings,therewereagreatnumberofC
hinesepaintings,includingsomefamousChineselandscapepaintingsaswell.Youcouldn'thavebeenboredifyouhadstayed.M:Oh,whatapity!Wo
uldyouaccompanymetotheexhibitionafterwork?W:Noproblem!(Text9)W:Goodafternoon,todaywe'veinvitedBanKi-moontotalkabouth
isexperience.Welcometoourshow!梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第3页(共4页)M:Thankyou.Goodafternoon.W:Couldyouintroduceyourselftous?M:Iwasb
ornin1944,inKorea.IgraduatedfromSeoulNationalUniversityandthenreceivedaMasterofArtsatHarvard.W:Sowhendidyoubecom
etheUNSecrefarysGeneral?Andwhatdidyougiveprioritytoaboutyourwork?M:Attheagēof63-1feusedmoreonclimatechange.Il
edthe2007ClimateChangeSummitinIndonesia,theRioSummitConferenceonSustainableDevelopmentinBrazil,andthe2015Paris
meetingthatledtotheParisClimateAgreement.W:IknowyoulefttheUNattheendof2016.Afterthatwhatdidyoudo?M:I'vecon
tinuedmyworkonclimatechangeandsustainabledevelopment.WithDr.HemzFischer,formerpresidentofAustria,IfoundedtheBanKi-moon
CenterforClobalCitizens,whichworksthrough36membernationstopromote“strong/andsustainableeconomicgrowthindevelopingcountriesandemergingecono
mies”.W:Thanksforyoursharing,Mr.Ban.(Text10)M:Peoplecan'timaginelifewithoutwater.Withoutit,theearthweliveonwouldbeadeadone.Therew
ouldbenotrees.nocrops,noanimalsandnopeople.Sowaterisconsideredtobenexttooxygeninimportanee.Althoughnearlythreequartersoftheearth'ssurface
iscoveredwithwater,mostofitisseawaterwhichisundrinkable.Thedemandforwaterisincreasing,butwaterresourcesareinshortsupply.Agriculturalproductionne
edsenormousamountsofwater.sodoesindustry.Besides,therapidgrowthofpopulationmakesitmoreandmoredifficultforpeopletosurvethecauseofthewate
rshortage.Morethanhalfoftheworld'spopulationlivesinwater-stressedareasand,accordingtotheUnitedNations,thatnu
mberwillincreasetotwo-thirdsby2025.Sowatershortagehasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.Fortunately,peopleh
averealizedthispressingproblemandaretryingtofindwaystosolveit.First,peopleareurgedtouselesswater.Second,measuresaretak
entoprotectwaterresources.Third,circulatingwaterisusedforindustrialpurposesoverandoverinfactoriesandtreatedsewagewaterisusedforarrigationinfarmin
gland.梧州市2023届高三第一次模拟测试·英语·参考答案第4页(共4页)