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东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期七校联考试题高二英语(试卷滴分:150分考试用时:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)共两小段,每段播放
两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第1段材料,回答第1-2题。1.Forwhatwasthefootballmatchputoff?A.T
heweather.B.Someptayers.C.Theplayground.2.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodothisevening?A.Eatoutwithher.
B.Visitsomefootballplayers.C.MeetherChinesefriends.听第2段材料,回答第3-5题。3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingsomeworksofart.B
.Writingapaperonmuseums.C.Arrangingaweekendtrip.4.Whichisthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld?A.Museed'Orsay.B.MuséeduLouvre.C.C
enterGeorgesPompidou.5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$120.B.S200.C.S350第二节听取信息(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)下面你将听到一段独白。请根据题目要求,从听到的
内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为6-10的空格中。听录音前,你将有25秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒的答题时间。ShouldIShareMyIceCream?6MoWilliamsMaincharactersa(n)7calledGerald.Geral
d's8PiggieGerald'sproblemhavingadifficult9tomakeThemelearningto10somethingwithothers第二部分阅读理解(共两节:满分37.5分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)
.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestroyalpalacesinEuropeyoucanvisitTherearesomeroyalpalacesinEuropethattheyo
ftenopentheirdoorstothepublic.DrottningholmPalace,SwedenThisbreathtaking17thcenturypalaceinDrottningholmisnotonlytheresidenceoft
heSwedishroyalfamily,butit'salsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethankstoitsimpressivelypreservedcastleandtheatre.Thepalaceandparkareopentoth
epublicyear-round.RoyalPalaceofOslo,NorwayTheofficialroyalresidencefortheNorwegianroyals,thisbeautifulpalaceboastsneoc
lassicalarchitectureandlandscapedgardenscompletewithpondsandeye-catchingstatues.Duringthesummermonthsthepalaceopenstothepubli
conguidedtours,whichincludebeautifulstaterooms(会客厅),theBirdRoom,theGreatHallandtheFamilyDiningRoom.RoyalPal
aceofMadrid,SpainWhilethePalacioRealisofficiallytheroyalresidence,nowadaystheSpanishroyalschoosetoliveintheZarznelaPalaceinstead
,withtheMadridpalaceusedmainlyforstateceremonies.Thereareover3,000roomsinthisbreathtakingpalacemakingitoneofthelargestpalacesintheworl
d.Highlightsincludetheroyalkitchensandthepaintinggallery:whiletheChangingoftheGuardceremonyneverfailstobeahitwithtouri
sts.PalaceofVersailles,FranceIfyouseekafterapalacethat'sluxurious(豪华的),thenthePalaceofVersaillesneedstobeonyourlist.Francehasn'tha
daroyalfamilysincetheFrenchRevolutionin1789,butthispalaceoffersaglimpse(一瞥)intohowtheformerroyalslived,aswellasservingasamuseu
mpayingtribute(致敬)toFrance'srichhistory.11.WhatisspecialaboutDrottningholmPalace?A.Itisopentothepublic.B.Itisred
ecorated.C.It'stheresidenceofFrenchroyalfamily.D.It'saUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.12.WhatdotheattractionsofRoyalPalaceofMad
ridinclude?A.Animpressivecastle.C.Beautifulstaterooms.B.Ahistorymuseum.D.Thepaintinggallery.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutPalaceofVersailles?A.Thewayofthefor
merroyals'life.B.TheprocessofFrenchRevolution.C.ThehistoryofSpanishroyals.D.ThechangingoftheGuardceremony.BWilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter
,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony(和睦)thatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatherem
embered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain".Infact,heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily-bothhisfatherandbisbroth
erwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydrama(戏剧)andpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.Hesethimselfthefre
shtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavourablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tlosehear
t,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwitbhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,na
ture,history,timeandaging.ThougbYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilit
ytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.Hehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewin
ningtheNobelPricein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproducedhisgreate
stworksbetweentheagesof50and70.Hediedin1939,aged73.14.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats'sfamily?A.ItfilledYe
ats'schildhoodwithlaughter.B.ItwasshockedbyYeats'schoice.C.Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D.Ithadanartisticatmosp
here.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelguide.C.Asciencebook.16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Yeats'sl
iteraryachievements.C.Yeats'sartisticambition.B.Aliteraryjournal.D.Ahealthmagazine.B.Yeats'shistoricalinfluence.D.Yea
ts'snationalhonour.CTheideaoflowmaterialdesire,lowconsumptionandrefusingtowork,marryandhavechildren,concludedasa“lyingdown”lifestyle,recen
tlystruckachordwithmanyyoungChinesewhoareeagertotakeapausetobreatheinthisfast-pacedandhighly-competitivesociety.Manymillennials(千禧一代)andgenerationZ
scomplainedtotheGlobalTimesthatburdens,includingworkstress,familydisputes(争端;纠纷)andfinancialstrains,havepushedthem“againstthewall”.Theysaidtheyhatet
he"involution”,jokingthattheywouldrathergiveupsomeofwhattheyhavethangettrappedinanendlesscompetitionagainstpeers.“Instead
ofalwaysfollowingthe'virtues'ofstruggle,endureandsacrificetobearthestresses,theypreferatemporarylyingdownascatharsis(宜泄)andadjustment,”saidascho
lar.“Itisnowonderthatsomeyoungpeople,underthegrowingpressuresfromchild-raisingtopayingthemortgage(按揭)today
,wouldtrytoliveinasimplewayandleavetheworriesbehind.”Interestingly,themajorityofmillennialsandGenZsreachedbytheGlobalTimes,who
claimtobebigfansofthelyingdownphilosophy,acknowledgedthattheyonlyacceptatemporarylyingdownasashortrest.Itistruethatwiththegreatimprovementofli
vingconditions,someChineseyouthhavepartiallylostthespiritofhardshipandarenotwillingtobeartoomuchhardwork.Buti
nfact,lyingdownisnotentirelycomfortable.Youngpeoplewholiedownalwaysfeelguiltyabouttheirconstantlossofmoralefarbeyondtheirrea
ch."Youngpeopleoncampushavebothaspirationsandconfusionabouttheirfuture,butmostofushaverejectedsettingourselvesupinchainstowast
eopportunitiesandchallenges,”apostgraduatestudenttoldtheGlobalTimes.“It'snouserunningaway.Ihaveto'standup'andfaceth
erealitysoonerorlater.”17.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph1mean?A.Warned.C.Criticized.B.Touched.D.Amused.18.Whatmig
hthavecausedthe“lyingdown”lifestyleamongtheyoung?A.Growingpressurefromfamilyandsociallife.B.Increasingmaterialpos
sessionsfromfamilies.C.Temporaryadjustmenttofailureincompetitions.D.Improvementsinlivingconditions.19.What'sthescholar'sattitudetowardthe"lyingdown"g
roup?A.Intolerant.C.Supportive.B.Understanding.D.Unclear.20.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheyounggenerationfromthetext?A.Th
eywouldratherescapethantakechallenges.B.Tbeyreallyenjoythe“lyingdown”lifestyle.C.Theyfindtheirdreamsfarbeyondtheirreach.D.
Theyneverreallydroptheirresponsibilities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinesepeople'sEng
lishproficiency(熟练)hasimprovedinthepastyearscomparedtoothernon-Englishspeakingcountries,areportreleasedonTuesdaysaid.21Itscores53.44outof100pointsthi
syear,1.5pointsmorethanlastyear.Thisyear'sreportwasbasedontheEFStandardEnglishTestresultsofmorethan2.3millionadultswhow
eretestedontheirabilitytounderstandwrittenandspokenEnglish.22Theirmedianagewas23,and59percentwerewomen,thereportsaid.JesperKnutell,executivevice-
presidentandgeneralmanagerofcorporatesolutions,EFChina,saidChina'sincreaseinrankingswasfortwomainreasons.23Theirlong-termcommitmenttoEnglishe
ducationandincreasedinvestmentinthelanguagealsomadeagreatdifference.424BecauseIlearnedEnglish,IhadtheopportunitytostudyatHarvar
dUniversity,whereIreceivedaPhD.Ialsotaughtfor10yearsatYaleUniversityandtheUniversityofMichigan,”saidNingQiang,profe
ssoratCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.Headded,“IamaproductofgoodEnglishproficiencyandanexampleofbowimportantgoodEnglishproficiencyistope
opledlearningopportunitiesandcareeradvancement.”ToimproveEnglishproficiency,peopleshouldstudyEnglishever
ydayinsessionsof20to40minutesratherthanforhoursatatime,Knutellsaid.25HeaddedthatwatchingTV,readingandlis
teningtotheradioinEnglishcanalsohelp.A.Englishbaschangedmylife.B.Englishbenefitsmycareeralot.C.China
'srankingrosesevenplacesto40thamong100countries.D.Chinesepeople'sstrongdesiretounderstandtheworldcounted.EThereportwaswidelyaccepted
bythepeoplearoundtheworld.F.Thenumberofparticipantsworldwideincreasedby27%thisyear.G.Theyshouldmemorizevocabularyandbeginusingitimmediately.第三部分语言知识
运用(共两节:满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adventureisinmybloo
d.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn'tjustwantasmall26inthebackyard,Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo
27somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookoutthemapanddrewa1,500-mile28alongwhichIwouldbe29fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmost
sectionofSweden.WhenI30_myplanwithmydad,he31asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous32fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommyhomeforthreeday
s,buttherewasaninner33goingon.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherIreallycould34_it.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto35tomyselfandmyfamilythatIc
oulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,ImetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hestartedhisjourneyalonebybikeatthesouthe
rnpartofNorwayandlastfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof36.Itencouragedmenotto37AsIlistenedtomyfavouriteartistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaledwi
thmyfeet.Therewasnobodyaroundmeformiles.38,thatwasn'tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoesmillionsofthem.Myarmsweresodottedwith39thatthey
lookedlikeatopographical(地形的)map.Buthowever40itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvanceonthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.26.A.me
eting2:,A.trip28.A.route29.A.flying30.A.shared31.A.left32.A.story33.A.discussion34.A.get35.A.adopt36.A.satisfa
ction37A.speedup38.A.Firstly39.A.cuts40.A.boringB.partyB.flightB.magazineB.cyclingB.changedB.criedB.skillB.activityB.putB.adaptB.directionB.giveu
pB.ActuallyB.bitesB.confusingC.conversationC.interviewC.instructionC.runningC.preparedC.sighedC.spiritC.requestC.makeC.proveC.balanceC.calmdow
nC.EventuallyC.bamsC.appealingD.gameD.performanceD.newspaperD.walkingD.comparedD.agreedD.hobbyD.battleD.takeD.replyD.humor
D.breakdownD.FortunatelyD.woundsD.challenging第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的恰当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-5
0的相应位置上。41.LeonardodaVinciwasoneofthemost(influence)paintersduringtheRenaissance.42.Thetruthisweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwhen
everwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.43.You'dbetternotgetyourself(expose)tothesunsolong.
Itmayresultinskindiseases.44.Hesaidthatitwasthethirdtimehe(see)AmazingChina.Hecouldn'thelpfeelingproudofhiscountry.45.(co
ver)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGiantPandaNationalParkwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.46.Life
consistssunshineandhardtimes.47.(make)ourschoollifemorecolorful,wewillorganizeavarietyofextra-curricularactivities.48.Studentsshouldbeenco
uragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehave(they).49.Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocal(business).50.Aftermanyhoursofdriving,the
yeventuallyarrivedatlocalpeoplecalled“theButterflyValley”.第四部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节句子考查(第51-54小题每空0.5分,第55-57小题每题3分,满分15分)根据下面各个句子的要求,
完成、改写或翻译句子。51.Ihaven'thadanyexerciseforweeks,andI'mreally(健康状况不好).52.ThepasserbyperformedCPRtimely,thevictim(使······复活).53.Onceheis
determinedtodosomething,bewillsticktoit.(同义句改写)Oncehetodosomething,hewillsticktoit.54.Itwassurprisingthatshefou
ndherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.(同义句改写)madeherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassaft
erjustafewweeks.55.Itrainedheavily.Theraincausedseverefloodinthecountry.(用现在分词合并句子)56.Carscanbedrivenwithouthuma
ndrivers.Jackisexcitedaboutthegoodnews.(用同位语从句合并句子)57.他发现靠写小说谋生是很困难的。(中译英)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)你校英文报开辟了“Readers'Voice”专栏,邀请读者针对一些
热点问题发表自己的看法,请你以“Doesonlinelearningbenefitus?”为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括:1、分析利与弊;2、提出建议。注意:1、词数80左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第三节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容
和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywasaprettyeight-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearln
ecklace(项链),bywhichshewastotallydefeated.Howeagerlyshewantedit!Butwhenshesawtheprice,herheartsankalittle.Shegathered
uphercourageandaskedhermotherifshewouldbuyitforher.Hermothersaid,“Well,itisaprettynecklace,butitcostsanawfullotofmoney.Icanbuyyouthenecklace,butwhenw
egethome,weshouldmakeupalistofhouseworkthatyoucandotopayforthenecklace.”Jennyagreedimmediately,feelingab
urstofjoy.Sohermotherboughtthepearlnecklaceforher.Jennyworkedonherhouseworkdeterminedlyandearnestlyeveryday.SoonJennypaidoffthepearls.
Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.WhenJennywenttobed,hewouldreadJennyherfavoritestory.Onenightwhenhefinishedthestory,hesaid,“jenny,
doyouloveme?”“Oh,yes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou.”thelittlegirlsaiddelightedly(高兴地),withabroadsmileonherface.“Well,th
en,givemeyourpearls."Hearingthat,Jennyfrozethere,ananxiousexpressiontwistingherface.“Oh!Daddy,notmypearls!Butyoucanha
veRosy,myfavoritedoll.Rememberher?Yougavehertomelastyearformybirthday.Okay?”“Ohno,darling,that'sokay.”Herfather
brushedhercheekwithakiss,gentryandcalmly.“Goodnight,littleone.”Aweeklater,herfatheronceagainaskedJennyafterherstory,“Doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy
,youknowIloveyou.”thelittlegirlmurmuredsoftly,tryingtoescapefromherfather'seyes.“Well,then,givemeyourpearls.”“Oh,Daddy,notmypea
rls!ButyoucanhaveRibbons,mytoyhorse.Doyourememberher?Sheismyfavorite.”Thelittlegirlbegged.“No,that'sokay,”herfathersaid,smilingbro
adlyandsweetlyandbrushedhercheekagainwithakiss.“Godblessyou,littleone.Sweetdreams.”注意:1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2、续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1
:Severaldayslater,whenJenny'sfathercameintoreadherstory,Jennywaswaitinganxiouslyforhimonthebed.Paragraph2:Holdingtheplasticpearlhisdaughteroffere
d,thefatherdraggedoutabluebox.参考答案第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解A篇11T3DDAB篇14-16DBAC篇17-20BABD七选五EFDAG第三部分完形填空26-
30BAABA31-35DCDCC36-40ABBBD语法填空41.influential42.that43.expposed44.hadseen45.Covering46.of47.Tomake48.themselves49.businesses50.what第四部分写作51
.outofshape52.bringingtolife53.makesuphismind54.Whatsurprised55.Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinthecountry.56.Jackisexcitedaboutthenewsthatcars
canbedrivenwithouthumandrivers.57.Hefoundifhard/difficulttoearnhisliving/makealivingbywritingnovels.作文(略)