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东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期七校联考试题高二英语(试卷滴分:150分考试用时:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)共两小段,每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中
所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第1段材料,回答第1-2题。1.Forwhatwasthefootballmatchputoff?A.Theweather.B.Someptayers.C.Theplayground.2.Whatdoesthewo
maninvitethemantodothisevening?A.Eatoutwithher.B.Visitsomefootballplayers.C.MeetherChinesefriends.听第2段材料,回答第3-5题。3.Whatarethespeakerstalki
ngabout?A.Buyingsomeworksofart.B.Writingapaperonmuseums.C.Arrangingaweekendtrip.4.Whichisthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld?A.Museed'Orsay.B.MuséeduL
ouvre.C.CenterGeorgesPompidou.5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$120.B.S200.C.S350第二节听取信息(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)下面你将听到一段独白。请根据题
目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为6-10的空格中。听录音前,你将有25秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒的答题时间。ShouldIShareMyIceCream?6MoWilliamsMaincharactersa(n)7cal
ledGerald.Gerald's8PiggieGerald'sproblemhavingadifficult9tomakeThemelearningto10somethingwithothers第二部分阅读理解(
共两节:满分37.5分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分).阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestroyalpalacesinEuropeyoucanvisitTherearesomeroyalpalacesinEurop
ethattheyoftenopentheirdoorstothepublic.DrottningholmPalace,SwedenThisbreathtaking17thcenturypalaceinDrottningholmisnotonlytheresidenceofthe
Swedishroyalfamily,butit'salsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethankstoitsimpressivelypreservedcastleandtheatre.Th
epalaceandparkareopentothepublicyear-round.RoyalPalaceofOslo,NorwayTheofficialroyalresidencefortheNorwegianroyals,thisbeautifulpala
ceboastsneoclassicalarchitectureandlandscapedgardenscompletewithpondsandeye-catchingstatues.Duringthesummermonthsthepalaceo
penstothepubliconguidedtours,whichincludebeautifulstaterooms(会客厅),theBirdRoom,theGreatHallandtheFamilyDiningRoom.RoyalPalaceofMadrid,SpainWhilethe
PalacioRealisofficiallytheroyalresidence,nowadaystheSpanishroyalschoosetoliveintheZarznelaPalaceinstead,withtheMadrid
palaceusedmainlyforstateceremonies.Thereareover3,000roomsinthisbreathtakingpalacemakingitoneofthelargestpalacesintheworld.Highlig
htsincludetheroyalkitchensandthepaintinggallery:whiletheChangingoftheGuardceremonyneverfailstobeahitwithtourists.PalaceofVersailles,FranceIfyous
eekafterapalacethat'sluxurious(豪华的),thenthePalaceofVersaillesneedstobeonyourlist.Francehasn'thadaroyalfamilysincet
heFrenchRevolutionin1789,butthispalaceoffersaglimpse(一瞥)intohowtheformerroyalslived,aswellasservingasamuseumpayingtribute(致敬)toFranc
e'srichhistory.11.WhatisspecialaboutDrottningholmPalace?A.Itisopentothepublic.B.Itisredecorated.C.It'stheresidenceofFr
enchroyalfamily.D.It'saUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.12.WhatdotheattractionsofRoyalPalaceofMadridinclude?A.A
nimpressivecastle.C.Beautifulstaterooms.B.Ahistorymuseum.D.Thepaintinggallery.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutPalaceofVersaille
s?A.Thewayoftheformerroyals'life.B.TheprocessofFrenchRevolution.C.ThehistoryofSpanishroyals.D.ThechangingoftheGuard
ceremony.BWilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony(和睦)thatwast
ypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain".Infact,heinherited(继承)exce
llenttasteinartfromhisfamily-bothhisfatherandbisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydram
a(戏剧)andpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelat
e1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavourablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andf
inallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwitbhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesub
jectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThougbYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsen
sibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.Hehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewin
ningtheNobelPricein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproducedhisgrea
testworksbetweentheagesof50and70.Hediedin1939,aged73.14.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats'sfamily?A.ItfilledYeats'schildhoodwithlaughter.B.Itwassho
ckedbyYeats'schoice.C.Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D.Ithadanartisticatmosphere.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atra
velguide.C.Asciencebook.16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Yeats'sliteraryachievements.C.Yeats'sartisticambition.B.Aliteraryjour
nal.D.Ahealthmagazine.B.Yeats'shistoricalinfluence.D.Yeats'snationalhonour.CTheideaoflowmaterialdesire,lowconsumptionandrefusingtow
ork,marryandhavechildren,concludedasa“lyingdown”lifestyle,recentlystruckachordwithmanyyoungChinesewhoareeagertotakeap
ausetobreatheinthisfast-pacedandhighly-competitivesociety.Manymillennials(千禧一代)andgenerationZscomplainedtotheGlobalTimesthatburdens,includingworkst
ress,familydisputes(争端;纠纷)andfinancialstrains,havepushedthem“againstthewall”.Theysaidtheyhatethe"involution”,jokingthattheywouldratherg
iveupsomeofwhattheyhavethangettrappedinanendlesscompetitionagainstpeers.“Insteadofalwaysfollowingthe'virtues
'ofstruggle,endureandsacrificetobearthestresses,theypreferatemporarylyingdownascatharsis(宜泄)andadjustment,”saidascholar.“Itis
nowonderthatsomeyoungpeople,underthegrowingpressuresfromchild-raisingtopayingthemortgage(按揭)today,wouldtrytolivein
asimplewayandleavetheworriesbehind.”Interestingly,themajorityofmillennialsandGenZsreachedbytheGlobalTimes,whoclaimtobebigfansofthelyin
gdownphilosophy,acknowledgedthattheyonlyacceptatemporarylyingdownasashortrest.Itistruethatwiththegreati
mprovementoflivingconditions,someChineseyouthhavepartiallylostthespiritofhardshipandarenotwillingtob
eartoomuchhardwork.Butinfact,lyingdownisnotentirelycomfortable.Youngpeoplewholiedownalwaysfeelguilty
abouttheirconstantlossofmoralefarbeyondtheirreach."Youngpeopleoncampushavebothaspirationsandconfusionabouttheirfuture,butmost
ofushaverejectedsettingourselvesupinchainstowasteopportunitiesandchallenges,”apostgraduatestudenttoldtheGlobalTimes.“It'snouserunningaway.Ihaveto'st
andup'andfacetherealitysoonerorlater.”17.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph1mean?A.Warned.C.Criticized.B.Touc
hed.D.Amused.18.Whatmighthavecausedthe“lyingdown”lifestyleamongtheyoung?A.Growingpressurefromfamilyandsociallife.B.Incre
asingmaterialpossessionsfromfamilies.C.Temporaryadjustmenttofailureincompetitions.D.Improvementsinlivingconditions.19.What'sthescholar'satt
itudetowardthe"lyingdown"group?A.Intolerant.C.Supportive.B.Understanding.D.Unclear.20.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheyounggenerationfromth
etext?A.Theywouldratherescapethantakechallenges.B.Tbeyreallyenjoythe“lyingdown”lifestyle.C.Theyfindtheirdreamsfarbeyondtheirreac
h.D.Theyneverreallydroptheirresponsibilities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinesepeople'sEnglishproficiency(熟练)hasimprovedinthepastyearscomparedtoothernon-Englishspeakingcountries,areportreleasedonT
uesdaysaid.21Itscores53.44outof100pointsthisyear,1.5pointsmorethanlastyear.Thisyear'sreportwasbasedontheEFStand
ardEnglishTestresultsofmorethan2.3millionadultswhoweretestedontheirabilitytounderstandwrittenandspokenEnglish.22Theirmedianagewas23,and59percent
werewomen,thereportsaid.JesperKnutell,executivevice-presidentandgeneralmanagerofcorporatesolutions,EFChina,s
aidChina'sincreaseinrankingswasfortwomainreasons.23Theirlong-termcommitmenttoEnglisheducationandincreasedinvestmen
tinthelanguagealsomadeagreatdifference.424BecauseIlearnedEnglish,IhadtheopportunitytostudyatHarvardUniversity,whereIr
eceivedaPhD.Ialsotaughtfor10yearsatYaleUniversityandtheUniversityofMichigan,”saidNingQiang,professoratCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.Headded
,“IamaproductofgoodEnglishproficiencyandanexampleofbowimportantgoodEnglishproficiencyistopeopledlearningopportunitiesandcareeradvancem
ent.”ToimproveEnglishproficiency,peopleshouldstudyEnglisheverydayinsessionsof20to40minutesratherthanforhoursatatime,Knutellsaid.25Headdedthatwatching
TV,readingandlisteningtotheradioinEnglishcanalsohelp.A.Englishbaschangedmylife.B.Englishbenefitsmycareeralot.C.China'srankingrosesevenpla
cesto40thamong100countries.D.Chinesepeople'sstrongdesiretounderstandtheworldcounted.EThereportwaswide
lyacceptedbythepeoplearoundtheworld.F.Thenumberofparticipantsworldwideincreasedby27%thisyear.G.Theyshouldmemorizevocabularyandbeginusingitimmediat
ely.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节:满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adventureisinmyblood.A
ndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn'tjustwantasmall26inthebackyard
,Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo27somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookoutthemapanddrewa1,500-mile28alongwhichIwouldbe29fromthenort
hernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenI30_myplanwithmydad,he31asIthoughthewould.Becau
seIgetmyadventurous32fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommyhomeforthreedays,buttherewasaninner33goin
gon.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherIreallycould34_it.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto35tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbym
yself.Ontheroad,ImetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.HestartedhisjourneyalonebybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwa
yandlastfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof36.Itencouragedmenotto37AsIlistenedtomyfavouriteartistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaledwi
thmyfeet.Therewasnobodyaroundmeformiles.38,thatwasn'tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoesmillionsofthem.Myarmsweresodott
edwith39thattheylookedlikeatopographical(地形的)map.Buthowever40itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvanceonthedestination.Asy
ouknow,adventureisinmyblood.26.A.meeting2:,A.trip28.A.route29.A.flying30.A.shared31.A.left32.A.story33.A.discussion34.A.get35.A.adopt36.A.satisfac
tion37A.speedup38.A.Firstly39.A.cuts40.A.boringB.partyB.flightB.magazineB.cyclingB.changedB.criedB.sk
illB.activityB.putB.adaptB.directionB.giveupB.ActuallyB.bitesB.confusingC.conversationC.interviewC.instructionC.runningC.prep
aredC.sighedC.spiritC.requestC.makeC.proveC.balanceC.calmdownC.EventuallyC.bamsC.appealingD.gameD.pe
rformanceD.newspaperD.walkingD.comparedD.agreedD.hobbyD.battleD.takeD.replyD.humorD.breakdownD.Fortunat
elyD.woundsD.challenging第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的恰当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-50的相应位置上。41.L
eonardodaVinciwasoneofthemost(influence)paintersduringtheRenaissance.42.Thetruthisweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,but
thisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.43.You'dbetternotgetyourself(expose)tothesunsolong.Itmayresultinskindiseases
.44.Hesaidthatitwasthethirdtimehe(see)AmazingChina.Hecouldn'thelpfeelingproudofhiscountry.45.(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNation
alPark,theGiantPandaNationalParkwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.46.Lifeconsistssunshineandh
ardtimes.47.(make)ourschoollifemorecolorful,wewillorganizeavarietyofextra-curricularactivities.48.Studentssh
ouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehave(they).49.Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallo
cal(business).50.Aftermanyhoursofdriving,theyeventuallyarrivedatlocalpeoplecalled“theButterflyValley”.第四部分写作(共三节,满分55
分)第一节句子考查(第51-54小题每空0.5分,第55-57小题每题3分,满分15分)根据下面各个句子的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。51.Ihaven'thadanyexerciseforweeks,andI'mreally(健康状况不好).52.
ThepasserbyperformedCPRtimely,thevictim(使······复活).53.Onceheisdeterminedtodosomething,bewillsticktoit.(同义句改写)Oncehetodoso
mething,hewillsticktoit.54.Itwassurprisingthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.(同义句改写)madeherw
asthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.55.Itrainedheavily.Theraincausedseverefloodinthecountry.(用现在分词合
并句子)56.Carscanbedrivenwithouthumandrivers.Jackisexcitedaboutthegoodnews.(用同位语从句合并句子)57.他发现靠写小说谋生是很困难的。(中译英)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)你校英文报开辟了“Reade
rs'Voice”专栏,邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法,请你以“Doesonlinelearningbenefitus?”为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括:1、分析利与弊;2、提出建议。注意:1、词数80左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第三节读后续写(满
分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywasaprettyeight-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegr
ocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklace(项链),bywhichshewastotallydefeated.Howeagerlyshewantedit!Butwhenshesawtheprice,herheartsankalittle.Shegat
hereduphercourageandaskedhermotherifshewouldbuyitforher.Hermothersaid,“Well,itisaprettynecklace,butitcostsanawfullotofmoney.Icanbuyyouthenecklace,but
whenwegethome,weshouldmakeupalistofhouseworkthatyoucandotopayforthenecklace.”Jennyagreedimmediately,feelingaburstofjoy.Sohermotherb
oughtthepearlnecklaceforher.Jennyworkedonherhouseworkdeterminedlyandearnestlyeveryday.SoonJennypaidoffthepearls.Jennyhada
verylovingdaddy.WhenJennywenttobed,hewouldreadJennyherfavoritestory.Onenightwhenhefinishedthestory,hesaid,“jenny,doyouloveme?”“Oh,yes,D
addy,youknowIloveyou.”thelittlegirlsaiddelightedly(高兴地),withabroadsmileonherface.“Well,then,givemeyourpearls."Hearingthat,Jennyfrozethere,a
nanxiousexpressiontwistingherface.“Oh!Daddy,notmypearls!ButyoucanhaveRosy,myfavoritedoll.Rememberher?Yougavehertomela
styearformybirthday.Okay?”“Ohno,darling,that'sokay.”Herfatherbrushedhercheekwithakiss,gentryandcalmly.“Goodnight,littleo
ne.”Aweeklater,herfatheronceagainaskedJennyafterherstory,“Doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou.”thelittlegirlmurmuredsoftly,
tryingtoescapefromherfather'seyes.“Well,then,givemeyourpearls.”“Oh,Daddy,notmypearls!ButyoucanhaveRibbons,mytoyhorse.
Doyourememberher?Sheismyfavorite.”Thelittlegirlbegged.“No,that'sokay,”herfathersaid,smilingbroadlyandsweetlyandbrushedhercheekagainwithakiss
.“Godblessyou,littleone.Sweetdreams.”注意:1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2、续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Severaldayslater,whenJenny'sfathercameintoreadherstory
,Jennywaswaitinganxiouslyforhimonthebed.Paragraph2:Holdingtheplasticpearlhisdaughteroffered,thefatherdraggedout
abluebox.参考答案第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解A篇11T3DDAB篇14-16DBAC篇17-20BABD七选五EFDAG第三部分完形填空26-30BAABA31-35DCDCC36-40ABBBD语法填空41.influ
ential42.that43.expposed44.hadseen45.Covering46.of47.Tomake48.themselves49.businesses50.what第四部分写作51.outof
shape52.bringingtolife53.makesuphismind54.Whatsurprised55.Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinthecountry
.56.Jackisexcitedaboutthenewsthatcarscanbedrivenwithouthumandrivers.57.Hefoundifhard/difficulttoearnhisliving/makealivingbywritingnovels.作文(略)