【文档说明】江苏省盐城市四校2022-2023学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷及答案.pdf，共(10)页，626.390 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-168293.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2023届高三年级第一学期四校联考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：李迎九审核人:花丽丽2022.12.15第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthem

andoing?A.Doinghomework.B.Cookingfood.C.Makingalist.2.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewo

uldliketobuyanewcar.B.Shethinkshercarwillbereadysoon.C.Shehopesthemanwillridehertowork.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InaTVstation.B.Inarepai

rshop.C.Overthephone.5.Whatisdisturbingtheman?A.Thelightintheroom.B.ThenoisemadebyAlice.C.Thenoiseofthecomputergames.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对

话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whenisthehomeworkdue?A.NextMonday.B.NextSunday.C.NextTuesday.7.WhatwillJudydoonSunda

y?A.Attendsomeclasses.B.Gokiteflying.C.Attendameeting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhichoneisOksana’sfinalOlympicGames?A.Sydney.B.Tokyo.C.Beijing.9.WhydidOksa

nacontinuecompetingininternationalcompetitions?A.Becauseshewasnotsatisfiedwithherperformance.B.Becausehe

rfamilywasinneedofalotofmoney.C.Becausehercountryneededhertowinmoreprizes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobabler

elationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentanddaughter.B.Classmates.C.Bossandemployee.11.Whyisthewomanworkingsohardinrunning?A.Toimproveherhe

alth.B.Tokilltimeafterschool.C.Togetreadyforarace.12.Whoismakingthetrainingscheduleforher?A.Sheherself.B.Herfather.C.Hermoth

er.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.14.Whatdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A.Writingapaper.B.St

udyingforanexam.C.Preparingforaplay.15.Whatdidthewomandolastterm?A.Shewroteherownplay.B.ShetookHistoryofTheatre.C.ShetookacourseallaboutSh

akespeare.16.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?A.Hernotes.B.Abook.C.Aticket.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisusuallythefirstrequirementforbeingamodel?A.

Beinglovely.B.Beingthin.C.Beingunique.18.WhatdoesVictoria’ssecretdecidetodo?A.Hireplus-sizedmodels.B.Lowertheir

standards.C.Dismissskinnymodels.19.Whatistheproblemcausedbyproductsonlyinsmallsizes?A.Theydestroygirls’ideallife.B.Theycreatebodyshameingirls.C.T

heyincreaseboys’individuality.20.Whatcareeropportunitiesdoplus-sizedmodelshavenow?A.ToactinfilmsandTVshows.B.Tosellproductsassaleswom

en.C.Toappearinmanymagazines.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2059ATopTravelDestina

tions2022Penang,MalaysiaPenangisoneoftheonly13statesthatmakeupMalaysiainSoutheastAsia.Itsfoodcultureislikenothingyou

’veeverexperienced.Ifyou’reafoodlover,thisistheplacetogo.ThecentrallocationofPenangmakesitahub（枢纽）forcuisinefrommanydi

fferentregionsincludingIndia,Thailand,Indonesia,andVietnam.BestTimetoVisit：NovembertoJanuary2059Bali,IndonesiaBalihasalwaysbeenatoptraveld

estinationduetoitsbeauty,butevenso,therearestillhiddenspotsawayfromthemaintouristattractionsthatofferpeaceandquiet.OnesuchplaceistheislandofN

usaLembongan.OnetouristattractionhereistheunderwaterBigBuddha,whichhasbeenplacedbylocalsasabusinessattraction.Italsomakesforgooddivingandunderw

aterphotography,andisoneofthebestvacationspotsforcouples.BestTimetoVisit：MaytoSeptemberAuckland,NewZealandAucklandisacoastalcityknownforitsbr

eathtakingviewsandbeautifulbeachesandislands.ThenearbyMountEdenisavolcanicmountainyoucanhikeandexplore.Withitsmanyhikingtracks,views,beache

s,andculturalsites,Aucklandhasenoughactivitiestokeepyoubusy.BestTimetoVisit：MarchtoMay,SeptembertoNovemberBanff,CanadaLocatedinthenorthernpart

oftheRockyMountainsinAlberta,BanffisasmalltownofCanada.MostpeopleoutsideofCanadahaveprobablyneverevenheardofit,butthat’swhatmakesitsodiffe

rentfromotherattractions.VisitorscanskionMountNorquayorridetheBanffGondolaupSulphurMountaintoswimintheBanffUpperHotSpringsandenjoygreatview

softhecountryside.2059BestTimetoVisit：JunetoAugust,DecembertoMarch21.Whereshouldyougoifyouareinterestedindiving?A.Penang.B.NusaLembongan.C.TheB

anffGondola.D.TheBanffUpperHotSprings.22.Ifyouwanttoexploreavolcanicmountain,whichmonthisthebestchoice?A.October.B.August.C.January.D.December.

23.WhatmakesBanffspecialcomparedtotheotherthreetraveldestinations?A.It’sfamousforitstastyfood.B.Itdoesn’thaveanymountains.C.Itoffersgre

atviewsofbeaches.D.It’snotwell-knowntoforeigners.BInthe17thcentury,theNetherlandsexperiencedaperiodofartisticprosperityknownastheDu

tchGoldenAge.Duringthisperiod,artistsfoundinspirationinNorthernRenaissancepaintingtechniques,contributingtomasterpieceslikeGirlwithaPearlEarringbyJoh

annesVermeer.Knownasthe“MonaLisaoftheNorth”,thispaintingrepresentsthebestofDutchartandithasbecomeoneofarthistory’smostbelovedpaintings

.DutchartistJohannesVermeerisfamousforhispaintingsofcontemporaryDelft,acityinHollandwheretheartistwasborn,livedanddied.GirlwithaPearlEarringisVe

rmeer’smostwell-knownworkofart.However,itdidnotattaininternationalfameatitstimeofcompletion.Thatcameaboutattheendofthe2

0thcentury,whenitwasfeaturedinaspecialexhibitioninWashington,D.C.GirlwithaPearlEarringdoesnotshowaspecificperson.Instead,itshowsanunknowngirl

dressedingrandclothingwho,“likeavisioncomingfromthedarkness,”arthistorianArthurK.WheelockexplainedintheJohannesVermeerca

talogue,“belongstonospecifictimeorplace.”Vermeerisknownforhisabilitytocreateshapesandformsusinglightratherthan

line.ThischaracteristicapproachtomodelingisparticularlyevidentinGirlwithaPearlEarring.First,hewould“invent”,orcreateaninitialdrawingonthecanv

as.Then,hemadeasinglecoloredunderpainting.Next,headdedcolor.And,finally,inordertomakethepieceextraordinarilybright,hewould

applyathinlayerofglazetocertainpartsofthepainting.Inadditiontoitsfascinatingcontextandappealingbeauty,thepieceiscelebratedforthemysterythatsurroundsi

t.“WhenyouthinkabouttheMonaLisa,sheisalsolookingatus,butsheisn’tengaging—she’ssittingbackinthepainting

,self-contained,”TracyChevalier,theauthoroftheNewYorkTimesbestsellinghistoricalnovel,GirlwithaPearlEarring,pointsout.“WhileGirlwitha

PearlEarringisrightthere—thereisnothingbetweenherandus.Shehasthismagicalqualityofbeingincrediblyopenand

yetmysteriousatthesametime—andthatiswhatmakeshersoappealing.”24.WhatinspiredthecreationofGirlwithaPearlEarring?A.Pre

viousartists’skills.B.Theappearanceofthegirl.C.Vermeer’sinternationalfame.D.Encouragementfromotherartists

.25.WhatdoweknowaboutGirlwithaPearlEarring?A.Itissetintheartist’sbirthplace.B.Itmakestheartistfamouso

vernight.C.Itdescribesaparticularandexactgirl.D.ItisregardedasamatchforMonaLisa.26.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4

?A.Tointroducethesubjectofthepainting.B.Toshowtechniquesusedinthepainting.C.Toexplaintheartisticvalueofthepainti

ng.D.Touncoverthemysterybehindthepainting.27.HowdoesTracycommentonGirlwithaPearlEarring?A.Bycitingatheory.B.Bygivingadefiniti

on.C.Byofferinganexample.D.Bymakingacomparison.CAnewtechnologyisgoingtoripe,onethatcouldtransformourdailylives,helptof

ormnewindustries,evenremoveworldeconomicpowersfromtheirpresentpositions.UnlikethewaveofindustrializationthatbeganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestofth

eworld,thenewdevelopmentsaretakingplaceinresearchlabsallovertheglobe—andAsiansareintheforefront.Physicistsarecreati

nganewclassofmaterialsthatdisplayanamazingpropertyunforeseeneventwoyearsago—superconductivity(超导体技术).Usedtodayonl

yinspecializedequipment,superconductorshavethepotentialtoradicallychangemostoftheelectricalandelectronicappliancesfoun

dinthehome,makingthemsmaller,morepowerfulandefficient.Theycouldfreeourcitiesofpollutionbyreplacingpetrolanddiesel(柴油)vehicleswithelec

triccars,andcutthecostofelectricity.Thenewmaterialsdosomethingthateventhebestofconductorssuchascopperandsilvercannot—theydoawaywitha

llelectricalresistance.Thesignificancesforenergystoragearegreat.Thetechnologyisinitsearlystage,stillaccessibletocountriesthatdecidetoinvestbrainsand

money.For75yearsithadremainedlittlemorethanascientificcuriositywithlimitedpracticalusebecausethephenomenonoccurredonlyatextremelylowtemperature

s.Itwasfirstobservedin1911byaDutchscientistnamedHeikeKamerlinghOnnes,whocooledmercury(水银)totemperaturesbelow-269℃withliquidhe

lium(氦).TheninJanuarylastyear,twoIBMscientists,K.AlexMullerandJ.GeorgeBednorz,foundametaloxideceramic(氧化陶瓷)thatsuperconductedat-243℃.Theirreportw

entlargelyunnoticeduntillastDecember,whenitwasconfirmedatascientificmeetinginBoston.TodayJapan,India,ChinaandotherAsianco

untriesallhavetheirshareofexpertswhospendtheirdaysandnightsinlabs,actingasmidwives(助产士)toanewtechnology.28.Asisindicatedinthepassage,thetechnologyof

superconductivity____________.A.hasalreadybeendevelopedB.isstillunderdevelopmentC.willbeusedonlyinspecializedequipmentD.willbeusedindail

ylivesinafewyears29.Thenewtechnologydiffersfromtheothersinthat____________.A.itbeganintheEastandspreadlatertotherestoftheworldB.itbe

ganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestoftheworldC.itisbeingcultivatedinresearchlabsaroundtheworldD.itisaccessibletop

hysicistswhoareintelligentandrich30.Fromthepassage,wemayconcludethat____________.A.theWestwasastonishedatthenewtechn

ologydevelopedbytheAsiansB.Dutchscientistskeptreportingnewfindingsforthelast75yearsC.IBMscientists'reportreceiveimmediateattentionallovertheworldD.

Asianscientistsgaintheleadinthegrowthofthenewtechnology31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.

TheProspectofaNewTechnologyB.Superconductivity:ANewTechnologyC.ANewTechnology:TheKeytoChangetheWayofOurLivesD.ANewTechnology

:AJointEffortofManyCountriesDWholesalepricesforgasandelectricityareincreasingsuddenlyacrossEurope,rais

ingthepossibilityofincreasesinalready-highutility（公共事业）billsandfurtherpainforpeoplewhohavetakenafinanc

ialhitfromCoVID-19andtheRussia-Ukraineconflicts.Governmentsarestrugglingtofindwaystolimitcoststoconsumersasscantnaturalgasreservespresentye

tanotherpotentialproblem,exposingthecontinenttoevenmorepriceincreasesandpossibleshortagesifit’sacoldwinter.IntheU.K.,man

ypeoplewillseetheirgasandelectricitybillsrisenextmonthafterthenation’senergyregulatorapproveda12%priceincreaseforthose

withoutcontractsthatlockinrates.OfficialsinItalyhavewarnedthatpriceswillincreaseby40%forthequarterthatwill

bebilledinOctober.Therearemultiplecausesforthepriceincreases,energyanalystssay,includingtightsuppliesofnaturalg

asusedtogenerateelectricity,highercostsforpermitstoreleasecarbondioxideaspartofEurope’sfightagainstclimatechange,andlesssup

plyfromwindinsomecases.AnalystsatS&PGlobalPlattssayelectricitypriceshaverisenduetostrongdemandfromplaceslikedatacentersandelectriccars,butabove

allbecauseoftheriseinthepriceofnaturalgasusedingeneratingplants.Utilitycompanies’exposuretonaturalgaspric

eshasincreasedashigh-emissioncoalplantshavebeenretired,whileutilitiesfacehighercostsforcarbonallowancesrequiredbytheEuropeanUnion’semissions

tradingsystem,whichisaimedatreducingemissionsofgreenhousegases.Thetightgasmarketcouldbiteevenmoresharplyifthere’sanunusuallycoldwinter.That’sb

ecauseEuropeandistributorsdidnotrefillreservesreducedduringlastwinterastheytypicallyhaddoneinsummermont

hs.InMarch2018,whenthefreezenamed“thebeastfromtheeast”hitEurope,industrialusersintheU.K.gotanoticethattherewasariskofinterruption,althoughitdidn’t

cometothat.CouldEuroperunoutofgas?“TheshortanswerisYes,thisisarealrisk,”saidJamesHuckstepp,ananalystatS&PGlobalPlatts.“St

oragestocksareatrecordlowsandthereisn’tcurrentlyanysparesupplycapacitythatisexportableanywhereintheworld.Thelongeransweristhatit’shardtopr

edicthowitwillplayout,giventhatEuropehasneverrunoutofgasintwodecadesunderthecurrentdistributionsystem.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scant”inParag

raph2probablymean?A.Total.B.Additional.C.Limited.D.Regular.33.Whathasactuallyledtotheriseofelectricityprices?A.Thegreatdemandforelectriccars.B.Thec

losureofsomecoalplants.C.Thecompetitionbetweenutilitycompanies.D.Thechangeintheemissionstradingsystem.34.Whycouldanunusuallycoldwintermaketheg

asmarkettighter?A.Morenaturalgaswillbeneededforindustrialuse.B.Utilitycompaniesworkcanbeeasilyinterrupted.C.Itisnoteasytofillreservesduringthecol

dweather.D.Europeandistributorsdon’tmakegoodpreparations.35.WhatcanwelearnfromJamesHuckstepp’swordsin

thelastparagraph?A.Europeisexpectedtoseekhelpfromothercountries.B.ItishardtocontrolthegaspriceinEuropeatpresent.C.Europemightfaceaseri

ousshortageofgasinthefuture.D.There’ssomethingwrongwithEurope’sdistributionsystem.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满

分12.5分)阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Astheproverbgoes,beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder(观看者).____36____ApaperpublishedtwoyearsagoinNaturefou

ndaconnectionbetweenpeople’ssenseofwell-beingandthescenicness(美景)ofwheretheylived.Thepaper’sauthorsmeasuredscenicnessbyconductin

gasurveyamongvolunteers.Theconnection,thepaper’sauthorsfound,heldtruewhetheraneighborhoodwasurbanorrural.____3

7____Nordidlevelsofairpollutionhaveanyinfluenceonit.Theauthorsalsodiscoveredthatdifferencesinvolunteers’

healthwerebetterexplainedbythescenicnessofwheretheylivedthanbytheamountofgreenspacearoundthem.____38____TheteambehindthatNaturepaperha

veneverthelessdecidedtohaveago.Theyhaveadaptedacomputerprogramtorecognizebeautifullandscapes,whether

naturalorartificial,usingthecriteriathatahumanbeholderwouldemploy.Theprogram’staskwastoworkout,byanalyzingeachphotograph’sfeaturesinthecontextofitsS

cenic-or-Notratings,whatitisthatmakesalandscapescenic.Mostoftheresultsarenotsurprising.Lakesandhorizonsscoredwell.Sodidvalleysan

dsnowymountains.Inartificiallandscapes,castles,churchesandcottageswereseenasscenic.____39____Theanaly

sisdid,however,confirmoneimportantfindingfromtheteam’spreviousstudy,whichisalsoamessagefortownplanners.Greenspacesalonearenotscen

ic.Tobesotheyneedtoinvolvecontours(高低起伏的轮廓)andtrees.____40____A.Butsurroundingsmatter.B.Hospitals,garagesandmotelswerenotsomuch

.C.Sopeoplehaveadeepaffectionforwheretheylive.D.Itborenorelationtovolunteers’socialandeconomicstatus.E.Therefore,lessgrassandmoretreesandbushes

wouldbewelcome.F.Naturallandscapesareratedasscenicnessasopposedtoartificiallandscapes.G.Determiningwhatscenicnessis,though,hasalwaysbeenfrustrati

ngforscientists.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyouarestormchasing,mostmor

ningsstartoffinacheaphoteltryingtorememberwhereyouendedupthenightbefore.Thismorning,wewereinWichita,Kansas,midw

aythroughaprojectto41thedramaticanddestructiveweatherthattravelsacrossthemiddleoftheUnitedStateseveryspring.Weloadedthecarw

ithour42,andoffwewent,drivingundercloudlessblueskiesforhundredsofmiles.Thenwereachedtheborderofourtar

getedstormandenteredadarksceneofcloudsandoccasionalrain.Aswe43theheartofthestorm,wefoundourselves44withhighwinds,violentrain,andseverehail（冰雹）,Photog

rapherKrystle,atthewheel,45togetinfrontofthestorm,butitwasmovingtoofast.Wecould46keeppacewithit.Thenwecaughtsightofsomething47,

createdbythestorm：arain--wrappedtornadohalfamiletoourright.Thechaoticconditionsmadeit48forustokeepitinsight.Welostourcellphonesignalsandalltheda

taweweredesperately49forcommunication.Wecouldn’tseebeyond20feet.ThatwaswhenNick,ourexpedition(探险)leadera

ndweatherexpert,called,“Wehavetoflee.”Krystle50changeddirection,drivingthecarnorthontoacountryroad,51themadnessofthatdangero

uschase.Weweren’tdone.Afterastretchofclearskies,wefoundanother52waitingforus.Thistime,we53togetinfronto

fit,stoppingtophotographitandracingbacktothecarto54itsextremeanger.Alittlepastmidnight,weletthestormgo.Wewatchedasthelight

ning--filledcloudrolledaway,displayingthenightsky—abeautiful55forthosereckless（不顾危险的）enoughtoseekit.41.A.r

ecognizeB.transformC.photographD.forecast42.A.nutrientsB.flavorC.equipmentD.documents43.A.mentionedB.identifiedC.capturedD.approac

hed44.A.strugglingB.comparingC.engagedD.filled45.A.pretendedB.acceleratedC.deservedD.hesitated46.A.in

stantlyB.graduallyC.exactlyD.hardly47.A.disgustingB.frighteningC.annoyingD.embarrassing48.A.efficientB.contrad

ictoryC.fundamentalD.tough49.A.dependentonB.absorbedinC.satisfiedwithD.curiousabout50.A.deliberatelyB.frequentlyC.

rigidlyD.abruptly51.A.predictingB.toleratingC.escapingD.witnessing52.A.cloudB.stormC.carD.road53.A.regrettedB.devot

edC.managedD.proposed54.A.calmB.ignoreC.challengeD.avoid55.A.rewardB.excuseC.appetiteD.thought第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1

5分)阅读下面短文，在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,facemasks56______(wear)allovertheworld,butChinaisoneoffirstcountriestorealizetheimp

ortanceoffthewearingoffacemasks.Infact,itisalsoaresultoftraditionalculturalfactorsinChinaTheseincludethe57______(believe)rootedintraditionalChines

emedicine,of58___qiisahugelyimportantconcept.TheChinesecharacterforqiisrelatedtoair,breathing,andenergy.Peoplebelievethat_59______oneislowonqi,theya

remorelikelytofallill.Thus,60________(maintain)asupplyofcleanairinone’slungsisimportantBecausefacemaskscanfilterout_61_______(poison)matterinthe

air,peopletendtoconsiderthemausefultoolfordisease_62________(prevent).Someexpertsarguethateffectivenessoffac

emasksinpreventingdiseaseisgreat.AccordingtoDr.DengXiaofan,_63_______advisorofmedicalinformation,facema

skscanactuallypreventthespreadofvirusesonconditionthattheyareworncorrectly.Otherexpertshavepointedoutthathealthypeopled

onotneedtobe_64_____（constant）wearingthemwhennotinpublic,WhenitcomestopreventingCOVID-19,authorities

advisecorrectfacemaskswearingandfrequenthandwashing65______effectivewaysofcontrollingthespreadofdiseases.第四部分写作（共两

节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）66.如今，游泳已成为各校争相开展的体育活动。假定你是李华，你校组建了游泳俱乐部。请给在我校留学的朋友Peter写信，邀请他加入。内容包括：1.组建俱乐部的目的；2.俱乐部的主要活动；3.报名的时间和地点。注意：1.词数100左右

；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Yourstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Whenatornado(龙卷风)toucheddowninasmall

townnearby,manyfamilieswereleftcompletelyruined.Afterwardalhelocalnewspaperscarriedmanyhuman-interestst

oriesfeaturingsomeofthefamilieswhosufferedthehardest.OneSunday,aparticularpictureespeciallytouchedme,.Ayoungwomanstood

infrontofanentirelyshattered（破碎的）mobilehome,adepressedexpressiononherface.Ayoungboy,sevenoreightyearsold,sto

odatherside,eyesdowncast.Clutching（紧握）atherskirtwasatinygirlwhostaredintothecamera,eyeswidewithconfusionandfear,Thearticlethatwentwiththepicturegave

theclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Withgrowinginterest,Inoticedthattheirsizescloselymatchedours,Thiswouldbeagoodopportunitytoteachmychildrentoh

elpthoselessfortunatethanthemselves.Istuckthepictureoftheyoungfamilytoourrefrigerator,explainingtheirdifficultytomyseven-year-oldtwins,Br

adandBrett,andtothree-year-oldMeghan."Thesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing,"Isaid."We'llsharewhatwehavewiththem

."Ibroughtthreelargeboxesdownfromtheroomupstairsandplacedthemonthelivingroomfloor.Meghanwatchedseriously,astheboysandIfilledon

eoftheboxeswithcannedgoodsandfoods.WhileIsortedthroughourclothes,Iencouragedtheboystogothroughtheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoriteth

ings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboyspiledupoldtoysandgames.MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,herworn,much-lovedragdollhuggedtig

htlytoherchest.Shecametotheboxthatheldthetoys,pressedherroundlittlefaceintoLucy'sflat,painted-on-face,gaveherafinalkiss,thenlaidhergentlyontopoftheo

thertoys."Oh,Honey,"Isaid."Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch."Meghannoddedseriously,eyesfilledwithheld-backtears."Lucymakesmehappy,M

ommy.Maybeshe'llmakethatotherlittlegirlhappy,too."注意∶1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Theboy

shadwatched,open-mouthed,astheirbabysisterplacedherfavoritedollinthebox.Ilookedatmychildrenforalongmoment.2023届高三年级第一学期四校联考英语试卷答

案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5CBCCA6-10CABBB11-15CCBAB16-20ABABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23BAD24-27ADBD28-31BCDB32-35CBD

C第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40ADGBE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41.C42.C43.D44.A45.B46.D47.B48.D49

.A50.D51.C52.B53.C54.D55.A第二节(共10小:每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.arebeingworn57.beliefs58.which59.if/when60.maintaining61.poisonous62.prevention63.an64.constan

tly65.as第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）DearPeter,Withswimmingsweepingnationwide,aswimmingclubhasbeenformedrecentlyinourschool.Inlightofyourgreatpas

sionaboutit,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.Inordertoenrichourcampuslife,theswimmingclubwithoutdoubtprovidesuswithanopp

ortunitytobuildupourstrengthandfosterahealthylifestyle.Inaddition,adiversityofwater-basedactivitiesareheld,rang

ingfromroutinepracticetoregularly-organizedmatches,whichcultivatethesportsspiritaswellassharpenswimmingskills.Moreappealin

gwatergamesarearrangedforustogetentertainedandrefreshed.Amazing,isn’tit?PleasesignupinMr.Smith’sofficebeforenextFriday.Suchagreatchanceisitthatyo

ucan’taffordtomissit.I’mconvincedthatitwillliveuptoyourexpectations.Yourstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）Theboyshadwatch

ed,open-mouthed,astheirbabysisterplacedherfavoritedollinthebox.Withoutaword,Bradroseandwenttohisroom,andcamebackcarryingoneofhisfavorite

actionfigures.Hehesitatedbriefly,clutchingthetoy,thenlookedoveratMeghanandplaceditintheboxnexttoLucy.AslowsmilespreadacrossBrett'sfa

ce.Thenhejumpedup,eyestwinklingasherantofetchsomeofhisprizedMatchboxcars.Astonished,Irealizedthattheboyshadalsorecog

nizedwhatlittleMeghan'sactionmeant.Ilookedatmychildrenforalongmoment.Ithinkallofthemwanttomakethesepoorpeo

plewhohavenothinghappylikethem.Swallowingbacktears,Ipulledallthreeofthemintomyarms.Takingthecuefrommylittleone,Iremovedmyoldjacketfromth

eboxofclothes,too.IreplacedwiththenewhuntergreenjacketthatIhadfoundonsalelastweek.Ihopedtheyoungwomaninthepicturewo

uldloveitasmuchasIdid.WhatMeghandidtaughtmealessonthatthetruespiritofdonatingistogivewithyourheart.附：听力录音原文Text1M:Er…Allweneediseggs,tomatoes

andsugar,right?W:Well,sugarisveryimportantforthedish.M:OK.Letmewriteitdown.Areyougoingwithme?W:Sorry.Idon’tliketogotothegro

cerystore.Text2W:Oh,no.It’srainingagain.M:Theysaywearegoingtoseethesuntomorrow.W:That’sexactlywhatweneednow.Text3M:Whenwillyourcarbeready?W:I’mnotsu

re.There’sapartthathastobeorderedfromthefactory.Itmaytakesometime.Canyoupickmeuptomorrow?Text4W:Hello,SanderS

ervice.Lucyspeaking.AnythingIcandoforyou?M:Oh,I’mjustturningmyairconditioneron.Butitdoesnotwork.W:Don’tworry.I’l

lsendapersontocheckit.What’syouraddress,sir?Text5M:Hey,Alice.Ican’tsleepwiththelighton.Can’tyoureadinthest

udy?W:Sorry,butBobisplayingcomputergamesinthestudynow.Text6M:let’sgokiteflying,Judy.It’ssuchalovelyday.W:Okay,butletmefinishmymathh

omeworkfirst.Wouldyoumindwaitingforhalfanhour,Max?Thereareafewmagazinesonthetable.M:Isn’tthemathhomeworkduenextTuesday?W:Yea

h,butIhaveafulldayofclassesonSundayandameetingtoattendonMonday.M:Allright,then.Yougoahead,andI’llcatchuponsomenewswhilewaitin

g.Text7M:HaveyouheardofagymnastcalledOksanaChusovitina?W:Ofcourse.Sheisreallyfamous.The46-tear-oldhasjus

tcompletedhereighthOlympicGamesatTokyo2020.AndshesaidgoodbyetosportsafterherfinaldanceattheGames.M:I’veheardthatSydney2000Ga

mesweremeanttobeherlastgame,buthersonsufferedaseriousdiseasesoshecontinuedcompetingtoraisemoneyforherson.W:Whatagreatmo

mandwhatagreatathlet!M:Yes.Sometimesthehardshipyoumeetinlifecanbetheseedsofremarkableachievements.Text8M:Whatareyoudoingaf

terschooltoday?IthoughtmaybewecouldhangoutandhaveadinnertogetherbeforeIgobackhome.W:Ican’t.Iusuallyworkoutforacoupleofhour

sintheafternoon.Ineedtogetrunningrightafterclassbeforeitgetstoodarkoutside.M:Acoupleofhours?Whyareyouworkingoutsohard?W:Iamtrainingforamarathon.My

momhasruntwomarathons,andshehaswrittenatraingingscheduleforme,andshehaswrittenatrainingscheduleforme.Youhavetokeepworkingha

rduntilyouarestrongenoughtorunamarathon.M:Howlongisamarathon,anyway?W:It’sabout26miles.M:Wow,that’sreall

ydemanding!Goodlucktoyou!Text9M:I’vebeenstaringatthisassignmentfortwohours,butIstillcan’tfigureoutIsho

uldstart.W:Maybeit’stimetotakeabreakanddosomethingelse.M:Well,that’swhatI’vebeendoingallweek.Thispaperisdu

etomorrow,andI’veknownaboutitsinceMonday.W:IfyouhaveapaperdueonFriday,whyonearthwouldyouwaituntilthenightbefor

etostartit?M:Comeon,I’maskingyouforhelphere!W:OK,OK.Here’swhatIdowhenIhavetowriteapaper:Ithinkofatopicthatint

erestsmeandthatIthinkofatopicthatinterestsmeandthatIthinkIcanwriteabouteasily…youknow,somethingthatIknowathingortwoabout.M:Well,do

youknowanythingaboutShakespeare?Becausethat’swhoI’msupposedtowriteabout.W:You’reinluck.ItookHistoryofTheatrelastterm,andwedidawhol

eweekonShakespeare.M:Cool!W:Iprobablyhavemynoteslyingaroundheresomewhere.Maybethey’llinspireyoutowriteyourownplayorsomething…Text10Whenwethinkof

aprofessionalfashionmodel,weprobablyimagineatall,skinnywomanwithatinywaist.BeingslimisusuallytheNo.1requirement

forwomenwhowanttoworkinmodeling.Onecompanywantstochangethis.Victoria’ssecret,acompanyfromtheUS,announcedthesigningofplus-sizedmodelsinOctober

.USATodaysaysitisabout“self-love,self-acceptanceandindividuality”.Foralongtime,thefashionindustryhasbeenblindtothefactthataconsumercanbeplus-s

ized,oftenproducingtheirproductsonlyinsmallsizes,accordingtoaneditorattheBusinessofFashionwebsite.Thiscausesmanyyoungw

omentobeashamedoftheirbodies.Asaresult,theylosetheirindividuality,tryingtomeetsomebodyelse’sideal.Plus-sizedmodelsareborntodealwithsuchproblems

.Ascultureshiftstowardgreateracceptanceandlessdiscrimination,aplus-sizedmodelmayexperiencealotofcareeropportunities.Manyfamous

plus-sizedmodelshavefoundthemselvesappearinginmagazinecoversorbeinghiredasmodelsforproducts.BarbaraBrickner,forexample,isafamousplus-sizedmo

delwhoappearedinnumerousmagazines,includingGlamourandWomen’sWorld.Asauniqueindividual,everygirlshouldbeabletoloveandaccep

therself.“Weareallreal’womenregardlessofoursize.It’snoaboutlookingbetterorworse…butabouthavingthesameopportunitiesa

sskinnymodels.”