【文档说明】2022年12月合肥九校20222023学年高三年级上学期阶段联考英语试卷及答案word版独家首发.docx，共(12)页，55.346 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-167070.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

合肥九校2022-2023学年高三年级上学期阶段联考英语试卷2022.121.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线

内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：高考范围合第一部

分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.6分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahorsebite.B.Ridingahorse.C.Abigdog.2.Whatdoesthemanthinko

fJohn?A.Focused.B.Creative.C.Hardworking.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Wheretobuyabiologybook.B.Howtoassignworktoot

hers.C.Whatcoursestotakeforhermajor.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inahospital.C.Atamee

ting.5.WhatdidthemandotoSonia?A.Hetriedtocheerherup.B.Hemadeanapologytoher.C.Hemadeajokeofhernewhairstyle.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或

独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantt

odo?A.Getapart-timejob.B.Bookahotelroom.C.Makeforeignfriends.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waitressandgu

est.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutairhostesses?A.Envious.B.Sympathetic.C.Disapp

ointed.【英语试卷第1页(共8页)】233166D考生注意：9.Whatdoesthemanconsiderthemostimportanttobeanairhostess?A.Beauty.B.Kindness.C.Health.听第8段材料，回答第10至12

题。10.Whattimeisitnow?A.About8:00.B.About10:00.C.About12:00.11.Whatwasthewomandoingwhensheheardsomeoneupstairs?A.Doingthedishes.B.Polishing

thetable.C.Cleaningthelivingroom.12.Whatmighthavehappenedtothewoman?A.Apolicemanarrestedher.B.Amanbrokeintoherhouse.C.A

cleanerknockedherdown.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhereistheRoyalOak?A.Inthecountryside.B.Ontheairportroad.C.Nearthemainsquare.14.WhatdidCarl

tonHouseusetobe?A.Alargeprivatehouse.B.Anairportforthearmy.C.Ashoppingcenter.15.WhatistheBridgeHotellike?A.Itisverypeaceful.B

.Itisafivestarhotel.C.Ithasanindoorpool.16.Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?A.TheRoyalOak.B.CarltonHouse.C.TheBridgeHotel.听第10段材料，

回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesTatyana'shusbanddogA.Anassistantprofessor.B.Abusinessman.C.Ascientist.18.Whatwasthebiggestproblem

forTatyanainCanadaatfirst?A.Herfamily.B.Hercareer.C.Herlanguage.19.WhydidTatyanagotoToastmastersInternational?A.ToimproveherEnglish.B.Tosi

gnupforherkids.C.Todeliveraspeech.20.WhatdoesthespeakermainlymentionaboutTatyanaintheend?A.Herloveforherhometown

.B.HerimpressionofCanadians.C.Herspecialwaytoraisechildren.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从

每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAOnedayTourinBristolThequickestwaytogettoBristolfrom=Londonis_onadirecttrainfromPaddingtontoB

ristolTempleMeads.Ittakesonehourandahalftogetthere,thoughticketscanbeexpensive.GettingaroundBristol:Bristolis

-remarkablywalkable-Mostneed-to-visitareas—Harbourside,Clifton,StokesCroft,Bedminster,Montpelier—areaccessibleon

foot,thoughlocalbusesarealsoreliable.Therearealso-severaltrainstationsforintra-citytravel.Accommodation:The

newArtistResidenceHotel,transformedfromafactoryinStPaul's,isalovely-lookingofferingforcreativetypes.Ifyouwanttoenjoyawonderfulview,

gotoAvonGorgeHotel,whichoverlooksCliftonSuspensionBridge.Onabudget?Try3rooksGuesthouse,whichincludesbeda

ndbreakfast.【英语试卷第2页(共8页)】233166DHighlights:MuseumsandgalleriesinBristolIfyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutbothBristolianhistoryandcontempor

arylifeinthecity,youneedtovisitMShed.Highlightsatthisfantasticfree-entrymuseumincludetheelectriccranes

(起重机)andsteamtrains,andthestatueofColston.Meanwhile,BristolMuseumandArtGalleryisfamousforEgyptianmummies(木乃伊),someofthe

best-preserveddinosaurstobefoundintheUKandloadsofotherartstretchingfromallovertheworld.It'salsofreetovisit.Forl

oversofthecontemporaryart,there'stheArnolfini,whichhostsexhibitions,creativeworkshops,filmscreeningsandmore.Sho

ppinginBristolVisitBristoltotakeadvantageofTheM32FleaMarket,whereyou'llfindsecond-handtreasures.Forhandmadegoods,there'salsoCargoandth

estoresofCliftonVillage.StNicholasMarket,housedinTheCornExchange,isworthalookfortheneo-Palladianarchitecturealone.Booklove

rsshouldn'tmissTheLastBookshop,wherealltitlescostjustf4.21.WhatmakesBrooksGuesthouseworthrecommending?A.

Itslowprice.B.Itswonderfulview.C.Itsspeciallocation.D.Itscreativedesign.22.WhatcanyoudoatBristolMuseumandArtGallery?A.

AppreciatethestatueofColston.B.Buy=secønd-hand-handmadegoods.C.Operateelectriccranes.D.Learnaboutdinosaurs.23.Whichofthefollowing

isthemostattractiveforarchitects?-A.TheM32FleaMarket.B.Cargo.C.StNicholasMarket.D.TheLastBookshop.BIt'sanactbrave

rthanmarryingforlove,riskierthanrunningawaywithMr.WickhamandplainerthanAnneElliottoadaptJaneAusten'sessentialboo

ksforthescreen.Andyet,filmmakerskeeptrying.TakePersuasion,whichwascriticizedbeforeitwasreleasedinJulywhenitsprevi

ewadincludedmodernizedconversationsthatcutdownAusten'soriginaltext.It'sanunenviabletask.Butoften,thesefilmssucceedandevenrevealn

ewlayerstoAusten'sworks.Atleast,theyinspiredebateamonghermanyreaders.WhydoweloveadaptingAusten?Viewedoneway,A

usten'stalesaretypicalromances.They'vegotallthefeaturesofthisgenre(体裁):disapprovingfamily,mismatchedco

uples,hate-to-love,relationships,long-awaitedreunionsandmovinglove.We'veseentheseplotsinnearlyeveryromancestorysince.SowhatmakesAusten

'sromancessoripefor-retelling?“It’sacleverbusinessdecisiontoretellAusten—there’salwaysanaudienceforherwor

ks,”saidJillianDavis,whoanalyzesvariousadaptationsofAusten'sworks.“Complexinterpersonalrelationshipswillnevergooutofstyle."Overtheyears,Austenad

aptationshavemademillionsandbeennominated(提名)fo:morethanadozenOscarsandseveralEmmys.The90sgaveaboomofAustenadap

tations-PrideandPrejudice,Emmaandsoon.“ThoughAusten'snovelsalwaysfoldedloveandmarriageintotheirplots,Austendidn'a

lwaysdescribemarriageasahappyending.Austen'swomenareoftenconcernedaboutwhaitwillmeanfortheirindependenceifthe

ymarry,evenwhentheygenuinelylovetheipartners,”saidIngerBrodey,anassociateprofessorofEnglishandcomparativeliteraturewhnaspublishedseveralpapersonAus

ten.【英语试卷第3页(共8页)】233166]Brodeyadded,“Austenisawayfortoday'sreaderstobothromanticizeaboutsoulmatesandalsosustaintheirself-respec

t.Andso,inthatway,Austen'stalescontinuetoinspireandempowertoday:They'reclear-eyedlovestoriestoldfromwomen'sperspectivethatstil

lgivetheirmaincharacterssomesortofpower.”24.WhyistheadaptationofPersuasionmentionedinparagraph1?A.ToemphasizetheimportanceofadaptationstoAusten.B

.ToanalyzetherealreasonforadaptingAusten'sworks.C.ToproveAusten'sworksarepopularwiththeaudience.D.ToshowadaptingAusten'sworksisn'taneasytask.25.W

hyareAusten'sworksadaptedfrequently?A.Theyareeasytounderstand.B.World-famousawardspreferthem.C.Theyarealwaysclassicalandpopular.D.Mostofhe

rstoriesarerealexperiences.26.WhatdoesIngerBrodeysayaboutAusten'sworks?A.Theyinspirewomentobebraveandindependent.B.Theyguidewomentoputlo

vebeforeself-respect.C.Theyalwaysdeseribemarriageasahappy-ending.D.Theytellmoststoriesfrommen'spointofview.27.Fromwhichparto

famagazineisthetextmostprobablytaken?2A.Business.B.Opinion.C.News.D.History.CCornellUniversityresearchershayeappliedel

ectronic“brains”tosolar-poweredrobotsthatare100to250micrometersinsize—smallerthananant'shead—sothattheycanwalkautonomou

slywithoutbeingexternallycontrolled.WhileCornellresearchersandotherspreviouslydevelopedtinymachinesthatcouldclimb,swim,walkandfoldthemselvesup,th

erewerealways“strings”attached—togeneratemotion,wireswereusedtoprovideelectricalcurrent.“Previously,wehadtomanipulatethese‘strings’inordertogetan

ykindofresponsefromtherobots,”saidItaiCohen,aprofessorofphysics.“Butnowthatwehavethesebrainsonboard,wecantakethestringsofffortherobotsseemt

ohavegainedconsciousness.”The“brain”inthenewrobotsisacomplementarymetal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS)(互补金属氧化物半导体)clockcircuitthat

containsathousandtransistors(晶体管),plusararrayofdiodes(一排二极管),resistorsandcapacitors.TheintegratedCMOScircuitgenerate:asignal

thatproducesaseriesofphase-shiftedsquarewavefrequencjesthatinturnsetthmovementoftherobot.Boththecircuitandthelegsarepoweredbyphotovoltaics(光伏

).“Eventually,the-abilitytocommunicateacommandwillallowustogivetherobcinstructions,andtheinternalbrainwillfigureouthowtocarrythemout,"Cohensaid

.“Thewe'rehavingaconversationwiththerobotTherobotmighttellussomethingaboutienvironment,andthenwemightreactbyte

llingit.OK,gooverthereandtrytofigurecwhat'shappening.?”Theinnovationisetsthestageforanewgenerationofmicroscopicdevices

thatcantrabacteria,findoutchemicals,destroypollutantsandconductmicrosurgery.ResearcherMicłReynoldssaid,“I'mw

aitingeagerlytoseetheapplicationinthehospital--thesetinythicouldmovearoundintissueandidentifygoodcellsandkil

lbadcells.”28.What'stheadvantageofthenewrobotsoverthepreviousones?A.Theyhaveshortstrings.B.Theycanswimfaster.C.Theywalkwithoutexternalcontrol

.D.Theydon'tneedanypower.【英语试卷第4页(共8页)】23329.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mannipulate”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Control.B.Hide.C.Remove,D.Ignore.30.W

hatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thefunctionsofthenewrobots.B.Theoperatingsystemofthespecialbrain.C.Theprocessofdesigningthebrain.D.

Theinstructionsofusingtherobots.31.WhatdoesMichaelReynoldsexpectofthenewrobots?A.Theycanbecomesmallerandsmaller.

B.Theycanbeappliedtomedicaltreatment.C.Theycanbeusedtoprotecttheenvironment.D.Theycanidentifyvariouschemica

lsinfactories.DThevastmajorityofplasticthatpeopleuse,andinmanycasesputinto-bluerecyclingbins,isheadedtolandfills,orworse,accordingtoareportfr

omGreenpeaceonthestateofplasticrecyclingintheUS.Thereportshowedthattheamountofplasticactuallyturnedintonewthingshasfallentonewlow

sofaround5%.Thatnumberisexpectedtodropfurtherasmoreplasticisproduced.Greenpeacefoundthatnoplastic,notev

ensodabottles,meetsthethreshold(门槛)tobecalled"reeyclable"accordingtostandardssetbytheEHenMacArthurFoundationNewPl

asticEconomyInitiauve.Plasticmusthavearecyclingrateof30%toreach-thatstandard,butnoplastichaseverbeenr

ecycledandreusedclosetothatrate.“Moreplasticus-beingproduced,andanevensmallerpercentageofitisbeingrecycled,”saysLisaRamsden,ase

morplasticcampaignerforGreenpeaceUSA.“Thecrisis,withoutbigchange,willcontinuetoworsen.”Wastemanagementexpertssaytheproblemwithplasticisthatitis

expensivetocollectandsort.[“Therearenowthousandsofdifferenttypesofplastic,andnoneofthemcanbemelteddownt

ogether.Plasticalsodegradesafteroneortwouses.Theresultisthatplastictrashhasfewmarkets—arealitythepublichasno

twantedtohear,”theyadd.“Wehavetore-educateindividualsthatagreatdealofthatmaterialisendingupinalandfill,”saysTrentCarpent

er,generalmanagerofSouthernOregonSanitation.“It'snotgoingtoarecyclingfacilityandbeingrecycled.It'sgoingtobelandfilledsomeplaceels

ebecausenothingcanbedonewiththatmaterial.”Environmentalistsandlawmakersinsomestatesarenowpushingforlawsthatbansingle-useplasticandfor

bottlebillswhichpaycustomerstobringbacktheirplasticbottles.Thebillshaveledtosuccessfulrecyclingrates

forplasticbottlesinplaceslikeOregonandMichigan.“Therealsolutionisto-switchtosystemsofreuseandrefill,”Ramsdensays.“Weareatadecisionpointonplasticpoll

ution.Itistimeformanufacturers(生产商)toturnofftheplastictap.”32.WhatdidGreenpeace'sreportshow?A.Lessplasticwillbeproducedinfuture.B.The

recyclingrateofplasticisverylow.C.Recyclingstandardsprovereasonable.D.Waystoturnplasticintonewthingsvary.3.Whatdowastemanagementexpertstr

ytoexplain?A.Thesourceofmoreplastictrash.B.Thelackofrecyclingawareness.C.Thedifficultyofrecyclingplastic.D.Theproblemofrecyclingstandards.1.Whatis

LisaRamsden'sadviceondealingwithplastic?A.Ignoringrecyclingrates.B.Pushingforbottlebills.C.Gettingplasticlandfilled.D.Stoppingproducingplasti

c.【英语试卷第5页(共8页)】23316635.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheProblemofPlasticRemainsUnknownB.SolutionstoRecy

clingPlasticArcPromisingC.ReusablePlasticFinallyEndsUpinLandfillsD.RecyclingIsNotaGoodWaytoHandlePlastic第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读

下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moralexcellencetakespractice.Bypractisingthefollowingvirtues,yourlifecancompletelyimproveintheformofbette

rrelationships,excellentperformanceandfulfillmentofyourdreams.CommitmentWithoutcommitment,wehavenodirectionorpurposeinlife,_36_.Buttocommitours

elves,tofinishingaworthycauseiswhenthingsturnaround.Themomentwecommitourselvestodoingsomethingthatholdsmeaningforus

,wearemovingtowardsourgoals.37.However,faithcanbeachallengebecausewearetrustinginthingsthatwecannotsee,andthat'snotalwayseasy.But=whenw

earefacedwitha-difficulty,practisingfaithcanhelpuspressonandgiveuspeaceknowingthatthingswillworkout.ForgivenessForg

ivenesscanchangethecourseofourlivess.Itallowsustoplaceourattentiononotherthingsinlifeinsteadofdwellingon(纠结于)ourangerandhatredtoward

stheoffender._38_,thinkabouthowyourlack_ofTorgiveness_isaffectingyourlifeandconsidermakingpeacewiththepersonsothatyoucan

liveyourbestlife.GratitudeGratitudeisonevirtuethat,ifpractised,canimproveourlivesrightaway.Ournaturaltendencyistothinknegatively,whichcanhurtour

well-being._39_,andpositivethoughtspreventnegativeemotions.Thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulforinlife.Butit'snotalwayseasytobethankful,especial

lyduringhardtimes.However,bypractisinggratitude,wefocusourthoughtsonwhatisworkinginlife.40.A.Ifthereissomeoneyouh

avenotforgivenB.AndthiscanhelpustomakepositivechangesC.WhenyouholdapositiveattitudetowardsforgivenessD.Thankfully,gratitudehelpsusshiftnega

tivethoughtstopositiveones.E.Wefallvictimstoourcircumstances,ratherthanbeingcaptainsoflifeshipsF.Obviously,thecurrentbadec

onomyhassurelydestroyedthefaithofmanypeopleG.Havingfaithprovidesaspiritualfoundationthatallowsustopushthroughdifficulties第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EverythingseemedtohavechangedformeafterIenteredhighschool.Atschool,Ididn'tknowasingle

personandIhaddifficultywithmy_41_.Athome,Iwasjustaslonely.Momalwayscomplained,“Karole,yourbedroomisa

_42_.Whycan'tyoukeepitclean?”Whathadhappenedtothemotherwhousedtolovemewithcomplete_43_?Onenight,Isatdownatmydeskandpulledoutmymatht

extbook.Iturnedtoafreshpageinmynotebookandstartedworkingoutthefirst_44_.Immediately,IsawI'dmadea_45_

.Itorethepaperand_46_itaway.BythetimeIfinishedmyhomework,thefloor【英语试卷第6页(共8页)】233166Dwaslitteredwithcrumpled(皱皱的)paper,whichremindedmewhata(n)_4

1_⋯⋯Thenextday,afterschool,IwentdirectlyintomybedroomasusualbutIsawa_48_bedroom.Momhadobviously_49_tocleanither

self.Allthecrumpledpaperhad_50_.Exceptonesinglesheet.HowcouldMomhave_51_it?I_52_thesheetandturneditover.Ireco

gnizedMom'sperfecthandwriting:“DearKarole,I'msorrythatIhavebeenvery_53_ofyoulately.Iknowyou'reworkingveryhard.From

nowon,Ionlyexpectyoutobethesamesweetyou.Love,Mom.”Theweightonmewas_54_bysomethingcomforting.IsawthatMom_55_lovedmethes

ameway.41.A.exerciseB.familyC.houseworkD.study42.A.giftB.campC.disasterD.picture43.A.curiosityB.honestyC.tru

stD.acceptance44.A.wayB.mapC.problemD.plan.45.A.mistakeB.differenceC.promiseD.choice46.A.collectedB.threwC.washedD.

carried47.A.failureB.genius.C.artistD.engineer48.A.brightB.neatC.bigD.crowded49.A.wishedB.declinedC.decidedD.-pretended50.A.shoneB.spread

C.gatheredD.disappeared51.A.clearedB.missedC.hiddenD.found52.A.pickedupB.leftoutC.turnedinD.gaveaway53.A.ashamedB.afraidC.cri

ticalD.careful54.A.exposedB.strengthenedC.connectedD.replaced55.A.everB.stillC.neverD.seldom第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填

入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesenewenergyvehiclecompanies,includingbatteryandcarmakers,areenteringGermanywithinnovations,_56_Germanc

arexpertsaidthisFriday.KeybatterymanufacturersinChinaarenowbuildingbatterycellfactorieswithlargeinvestmentsinGermany,thus_57_(bring)techno

logytothecountry.“ChinaishelpingGermanytocarryoutclimate-friendlystrategiesmore_58_(rapid),”saidFerdinandDudenh

oeffer,directorofCARCenterAutomotiveResearchDuisburg.Germany'sgovernmentisaiming_59_(have)15millionpureelectriccarsontheroadby2030.Inthemeanwhile

,carmakerslikeNIOorBYDwillbringtheirproductsandservicetoEurope.OnFridayatitsEuropeanlauncheventinBerlin,NIOpreparedthreenewmodels_60_customersinGerma

ny,theNetherlands,DenmarkandSweden.Earlierthisweek,GermancarrentalcompanyandmobilityserviceproviderSixtmadeanannouncementand61(re

veal)itsplanstoorder100,000electricvehiclesfromChina's3YDoverthenextsixyears.Uptonow,Sixt_62_(order)severalthousandpureelectric'ehiclesfromBYD.

Thefirstvehicleswould-beavailabletoEurope,startingwithGermany,France,theNetherlandsandtheUnitedKingdom,inthe_63_(four)quarterof2022,cordin

gtothecompany.“ItisgoodfortheexchangebetweenGermanyandChina,through_64_wecooperateithtechnology-drivenChinesenewenergycompan

ies.Ithelpsuslearnhow_65_(advance)hinesetechnologyisanditencouragesfurtherexchange,"Dudenhoeffersaid.∶四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)一

节(满分15分)最近，你校出现了随意停放自行车的现象。请你以学生会的名义写一份英文倡议书，呼吁生们正确停放自行车。内容包括：【英语试卷第7页(共8页)】233166I1.说明现象：2.阐述危害；3.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在

答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents.TheStudentUnion第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThesunwasintensethatlazySaturdayafternoonwhenmyhusban

dandIwanderedintheshoppingcenter.Aswewalkedbyaperslore,wenoticedtherewasanadoptioneventunderway.Butwithnointenti

onofadopting,wekeptwalking.Afewminuteshadpassedwhenmyhusbandsuddenlysaid,“Wanttogeta-cat?”Ilookedathimtoseeifhewasserious,

andsensingthathewas,I-repliedwithanenthusiastic“Yes”.Wequicklywentbacktotheadoption-eventandgreetedtherescuevolunte

er,whowassurrounded-bycatsofallsizesandcolors.We-staredatthekittensinsidethecrates(板条箱).Inonecrate,threeadorablegray=and-whitekittensstaredback

atus.Butinthebackofthatcrate,alonelyorangeand-whitekittenstoodout.Heremindedmeoftheorange-and-whitecatfrommychildhood.Afewminuteslater,wewereapart

yofthree.Weleftthestorewithaboxfulloffood,toysandallthenecessarysuppliesneededtowelcomeournewfamilymember.Sneezerwa

sthefirstpetweadoptedwhilewewerelivinginarentedapartment.Soonwepoughtourfirsthouse.Aswesettledinournewhouse,Iwantedtomakehi

mfeelathome.Sneezer,sleepinginfrontofthefireplace,certainlyaddedahomeyatmosphere.Maybe,avianocouldalsoadd

somehominess,Ithought.Luckily,wegotapianoatareasonableprice,Indmusiccameintoourhome.Therewasjustonep

roblem:YearshadpassedsinceIhadtouchedapiano.Ihadorgottenalot,anditwasnecessarytostartatthebeginner'slevel

andre-learnthebasics.IvasdiscouragedbythisuntilonedaywhenSneezerjumpedup-onthepianobenchbesidemendbegant

opurr(呜呜叫).Itookthisas-asignofencouragementandpressedon.主意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Fromthenon,SneezerjoinedmewheneverIplayed.O

vertheyears,theseimpromptu(即兴的)concertsbecameoneofmyfavoritewayspendtimewithhim.【英语试卷第8页(共8页)】233合肥九校2022--2023学年高三

年级上学期阶段联考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)W:Howisyourankle?Pveneverseenahorsebitepeoplebefore.M:Nothingserious.How-strangeitwasforahorsetoact

likeabigdog!(Text(2)M:Johniscalledadaydreamer.However,Ithinkhehascomeupwithalotofgoodideas.W:Anyhow,goodideasneedpractising.

(Text3)W:HowdoIfindoutwhatcoursesIshouldtakeformybiologymajor?↵M:Gotothebiologydepartmentandaskthemtoassignsomeonetohelpyou.A

ndtheywilltellyouwhatyouneedtotakeforyourdegree.(Text4)M:Hello!IsSuethere?W:Yes,speaking.M:Oh,sorry,I'mafraidIw

on'tattendthemeetingthismorning.LastnightIstartedgettingafever.W:Don'tworryaboutthemeeting.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.Ihopeyouwillbebettersoo

n.(Text5)W:WhywereyousayingthataboutSonia'snewhairstyle?M:Ididn'tmeantomakeherangry.IwassimplytellingajokewhenIsaidthat.W:Well,shehadn

oideawhatyouweresayingwasjustajoke.M:IsupposeIoweheranapology.(Text6)W:Welcometoourhotel.Firstofall,tellmealittl

ebitaboutyourself.M:MynameisTomSmith.I'masenior.W:Whydoyouwanttoworkparttimehere?M:First,Iwanttogetsomemoneytos

upportmystudy.Second,IcanalsopractisemyspokenEnglishwiththeforeigntourists.I'msureIcanbeagoodwaiterandoffe

rmybestservicetopeople.(Text7)W:Ireallyenvytheseairhostesses.IwishIcouldbeoneofthem.M:Youmeanyouwanttobeanairhostess?W:What?An

yonecanbeanairhostessifsheistallandbeautiful.M:Honey,that'snotassimpleasyouthink.Tobeanairhostess,themostimportantthing

istobekind-hearted.What'smore,youmustspeakEnglishfluently.W:Hmm.YouknowmyEnglishisnotgood.M:Well,practiseyourEnglishfirst.(Text8)M:Canyout

ellmewhathappenedthismorning,Mrs.Jones?W:Well,twohoursago,thatwasaround10:00inthemorningwhenIwasdoingthedishes.Then,s

oonafterthat,Iwaspolishingthetable.IthoughtIheardanoise,butIwasreallyconcentratingonthepolishing,soIdidn’t

takemuchnotice.M:Whathappenednext?W:Iwascleaningthelivingroom,aroundT10.15,whenIheardsomeoneupstairs

.Itsoundedliketheywerelookingforsomethinginmycupboard.Abouttwominuteslater,someonerandownthestairs.Ira

ntothewindow.Amanwasgettingintoacar.Thenhewasdrivingaway.M:Whattimewasthis,Mrs.Jones?W:10:20.ThenIcalledthepolice.【英语试卷参考答案第1页(共4页)】233166D(Tex

t9)W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttofindaplacetostayforafewdays.W:Well,therearesomegoodhotels.CarltonHouseisnearthemainsquareinthecitycenter,butyoumighta

lsobeinterestedintheRoyalOak.It'sinthecountryside,abouttenkilometersawayandverypeaceful.ThenthereistheBridge

Hotel—it'sintownbutnotinthecenter.Itisoutontheairportroad.M:Hmm,thatmightbea-bitfaractually,oK,nowtheoneyoumentioned,inthec

itycenter.Canyoutellmeabitaboutit?W:Well,itisquitemusual-itusedtobeatargetprivatehouse.ItwasboughtbytheVenicechainandtheycomplete

lyredecoratedit.That'safivestarhotel.M:Doesithaveaswimmingpool?W:No.TheRoyalOakhasanoutdoorpool,whichislovelyinsummer,b

uttheonlyhotelwithanindorpoolistheBridgeHotel.M:Isee.Well,IthinkI'llprobablygoforthecitycenter.(Text10)M:TatyanaisaRus

sian,andnowlivesinCanada.Sheandherhusbane,whoisabusinessman,andtheirtwosonsmovedtoCanadain1998.Shewasappointedto

apositionimasciencelaboratory.AndnowTatyanaisanassistantprofessorattheUniversityofAlberta.Atfirst,hergreatestproblemwasherpoor

English.Notbeingabletounderstandorexpressherselffullymadeitdifficultforhertotakeherchildrentoregisteratschool,ands

hecouldn'tgivethemthesupporttheyneededwiththeirhomework.Allthatsoonchanged,however.ShelearnedtospeakEnglishinaquiteunusualway,b

yjoiningToastmastersInternationalandpayingcloseattentiontothespeechesthatpeoplemade.Shefounditaveryenjoyableex

perience.TatyanahasalwaysfeltwelcomeinCanada,andthat'swhatmakesitaspecialplaceforher.Tatyanasaysthat

shestilllovesRussia,butshelovesCanadaotoo,inadifferentway.ShefeelsgreataffectionandrespectforCanadians.Whenevershehasaproblem,thereisalw

ayssomeonewillingtohelpher.参考答案1~5ABCAC6~10ACABC□12~15~CBAAC316~20BBCAB【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了布里斯托尔一日游的相关信息。21.A细节理解题。根据Accommodation部分“Onabudg

et?TryBrooksGuesthouse,whichincludesbedandbreakfast.”可知,BrooksGuesthouse值得推荐是因为它价格实惠。22.D细节理解题。根据MuseumsandgalleriesinBristol部分“Meanwhile,Bristol

MuseumandArtGalleryisfamousforEgyptianmummies(木乃伊),someofthebest-preserveddinosaurstobefoundintheUKₐ

。”可知,你可以在BristolMuseumandArtGallery了解关于恐龙的知识。23.C推理判断题。根据ShoppinginBristol部分“StNicholasMarket,housedinTheCornExchange,isworthalookfortheneo

-Palladianarchitecturealone.”可推断,StNikolasMarket对建筑师来说最具吸引力。【答案与解析】本文是一篇议论文。将简·奥斯汀的书改编成电影是非常需要勇气的，因为改编作品常常

会遭到批判，但是电影制作人却不断尝试。这是为什么呢?24.D推理判断题。第一段提到《劝导》的改编遭到了批判,又根据第一段“It'sanactbraverthanmarryingforlove,riskierthanrunningaway

withMr.WickhamandplainerthanAnneElliottoadaptJaneAusten'sessentialbooksforthescreen.”及第二段“It’sanunenviabletask.”可推断,第一段提到《劝

导》的改编是为了说明改编奥斯汀的作品并不是一件容易的事情。25.C细节理解题。根据第三至第五段的内容可知，奥斯汀的作品频繁被改编是因为她的作品一直很经典且受欢迎。26.A细节理解题。根据第七段“Anstenswomenareoften

concernedaboutwhatitwillmeanfortheirindependenceiftheymarts,evenwhentheygenuinelylovetheirpartners,”乃最后一段“‘Austenis

awayfortoday'sreaderstobath'romanticizeaboutsoulmatesandalsosustaintheirself-respect…They'reclear-eyedlovestoriesdoldfro

mwomen'sperspectivethatstillgivetheirmaincharacterssomesortofpower.’”可知,IngerBrodey认为奥斯汀的作品鼓励女性在勇敢追求爱情的同时也要拥有

属于自己的独立性。【英语试卷参考答案第2页(共4页)】233166D27.B文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要是探讨奥斯汀的作品不断被改编的原因。由此可推断，本文最有可能属于杂志的“观点”版块。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款新型机器人。这款体型极小的机器人被安装

了电子“大脑”，它可以自主行走。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“…sorthattheycanwalkautonomouslywithoutbeingexternallycontrolled.”可知，新型机器人的优势是

它们可以在不受外界控制的情况下自主行走。29.A词义猜测题。根据第二段nE.previouslydevelopedtinymachinesthatcouldclimb,swim,walkandfoldthemselvesuptherewerealways'lattached—togen

eratemotion,wireswereusedtoprovideelectricalextrent，可知之前需要通过控制电线操控机器人。由此可推断，画线词的意思与Control的意思接近。30.B段落长意题。通读第四段可知，该段主要介绍了安装到机

器人上的“大脑”的操作系统。31.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“ResearcherMichaelReynoldssaid,‘I'mweatingeagerlytoseetheapplicationinthehosp

ital—thesetinythingscouldmovearoundintissueandidentitaggoodcellsandkillbadcells.’”可知,MichaelReynolds希望新型机器人可以被应用到医疗

领域。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。绿色和平组织发布的一则报告称，大部分的塑料没有被画收利用，而是被填埋了。这是因为塑料很难被回收利用。因此，我们应该寻求更合理的方法应对塑料问题。32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Thereportshowedthatthea

mountofplasticactuallyturnedintonewthingshasfallentonewlowsofaround5%.”可知,绿色和平组织的报告显示,塑料的回收利用率很低。33.C推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，废物管理专家指出，收集和分类塑料成本很高

，而且不同种类的塑料制品不能同时熔化，使用过一两次的塑料的品质也会变差。由此可推断，专家主要是阐释回收利用塑料的难度。34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“…Ramsdensays.‘Weareatadecisionpointonplasticpollutio

n.Itistimeformanufacturers(生产商)toturnofftheplastictap.’”可知,LisaRamsden建议停止生产塑料。35.D标题判断题。通读全文可知，大部分塑料都没有被回收利用，而是被填埋了，因为回收利用塑料难度大、成本高，因此，回收利用塑料并

不是一个应对塑料问题的好方法。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种人们应该践行的美德——承诺、信念、原谅和感恩。36.E根据空前“Withoutcommitment,wehavenodirectionorpurposeinlife”及空后的转折句“Buttoc

ommitourselvestofinishingaworthycauseiswhenthingsturnaround.”可知,该空会继续说没有承诺所带来的害处，故E项“我们沦为环境的受害者，而不是成为能够掌舵的船长”符合。37.G根据本段的小标题Faith及空后“However,faithca

nbeachallengebecause.wearetrustinginthingsthatwecannotsee,andthat'snotalwayseasy.”可知,该空会说信念的益处,故G项“信仰为我们提供了克服困难的精神基础”符合。38.A

空前主要谈到要原谅他人，空后的theperson与A项中的someone对应。由此可知，A项“如果还有你没有原谅的人”符合。39.D空后的positivethoughts与D项中的positiveones对应;又根据空前“Ournaturaltendencyis

tothinknegatively,whichcanhurtourwell-being.”可知,D项“值得庆幸的是,感恩能帮助我们将消极的想法转化为积极的想法”符合。40.B根据空前的内容,尤其是“However,bypr

actisinggratitude,wefocusourthoughtsonwhatisworkinginlife.”可知，B项“这可以帮助我们做出积极的改变”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。进入中学的“我

”感觉一切都变了——在学校里，“我”没有认识的人，学习也跟不上；在家里，“我”很孤独，妈妈也总是抱怨“我”。“我”在想曾经全心全意爱“我”的妈妈去哪里了?有一天，妈妈在一张被“我”揉皱的纸个写下了她的心声——她依然爱“我”如初。而“我”也感到如释重负

和欣喜。41.D“我”学习(study)上有困难。42.C“你的卧室像灾难现场(disaster)。43.D过去那个全心全意(acceptance)爱“我”的妈妈怎么了?44.C“我”开始试图解决第一个难题(problem)。45.A“我”立即发现自己犯了一个错误(mis

take)。【英语试卷参考答案第3页(共4页)】233166D46.B“我”撕掉那张纸,把它扔(threw)掉了。47.A当“我”终于做完数学作业的时候，“我”发现地板上都是“我”扔的皱皱的纸，这些纸

在提醒“我”自己是一个多么失败的人(failure)。48.B“我”径直走进自己的卧室，发现卧室里非常整洁(neat)。49.C很明显,妈妈还是决定(decided)亲自打扫“我”的卧室。50.D所有皱皱的纸都不见了(disappear

ed)。51.B妈妈怎么会唯独遗漏了(missed)这一张纸呢?52.A“我”捡起(pickedup)地板上的那张纸,将它翻过来。53.C“我很抱歉我最近总是批评(critical)你。”54.D“我”身上的重担

被抚慰人心的东西取代了(replaced)。55.B“我”知道妈妈依然(still)爱“我”如初。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。中国的新能源汽车正在进入德国的汽车市场。56.a考查冠词。此处是“第一次提到”，并且空后的German是以辅音音素开头的，故此处用不

定冠词a。57.bringing考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用非谓语动词；动词bring与其逻辑主语(即前面的一整句话)存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用所给动词的现在分词;bringingtechnologytothecountry是现在分词短语作结果状语。58.r

apidly考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词作状语，修饰动词短语carryout。59.tohave考查非谓语动词。aimtodosth意为“旨在做某事”,为固定用法。60.for考查介词。preparesthforsb意为“为某人准备某物”,为固定用法。6

1.revealed考查动词时态。根据并列的谓语动词made可知，此处用所给动词的过去式。62.hasordered考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据本句的时间状语Uptonow可知，此处用现在完成时，又因为主语Sixt为第三人称单数,故此处用hasordered。63.fourth考查数词。根据

句意可知，此处是指“第四季度”，故用所给基数词的序数词。(缩写4th不给分)64.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是exchange,故此处用关系代词which。65.advanced考查非谓语动词。此处用所给

动词的过去分词作表语，词性为形容词。第一节Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents.Recentlytherehasbeenaworryingphenomenoninourschoolthatmanyst

udentsparktheirbicyclesatanyplacetheylike,whichhascausedgreattrouble.Firstofall,randombicycleparkinghasruinedthetidinessofourschool,turningi

tintoanunpleasantplace.Worsestill,itthreatensoursafetyassomestudentsmaygetinjuredwhentrappedoverbymisplacedbicycles.It'sobviousthatparkingbicycles

casuallydoesusnogoodTherefore,weshouldparkourbikesproperlysothatwecanstudyinatidyandsafeenvironment.TheStudentUnion第二

节Onepossibleversion:Fromthenon,SneezerjoinedmewheneverIplayed.Curleduponthebench,helistenedintentlyandpu

rrednon-stop.Nopulled-backflattenedears;justlooksofpurecontent.RegardlessofwhatorhowIplayed,hewasalwaysthere,cheeringmeon.Myl

oyalaudiencenevermissedoneoftheseprivateconcerts.Iknewthatmyplayingwasnotmusictomostears,-buttoSneezeritwas.Overtheyears,thes

eimpromptu(即夹的)concerdsbecameoneofmyfavoritewaystospendtimewithhim.Iplayed,andtheapplausewasdeliveredinthef

ormofpurrs.WhetherthemusicselectionswerefamiliarChristmascarotsorpiecesfromthegreatmasters,itwasfuntoimaginethatthissmallperformancewash

eldinthepresanceofadistinguishedaudienceSouddenly,thehumblelivingroomofourhomewastransformedintoCarnegieHall.AndSneeserwasthereindress-circleseatin

gforeverysingleshow.Asyearspassed,othercatscameintocourhome,butSneezerwastheonlyonewhoevershowedanyinterestinmusic.【英语试卷参考答案第4页(共4页)】233166D