【文档说明】2022年12月合肥九校20222023学年高三年级上学期阶段联考英语试卷及答案word版独家首发.docx，共(12)页，55.346 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-167070.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

合肥九校2022-2023学年高三年级上学期阶段联考英语试卷2022.121.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答

时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷

、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：高考范围合第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.6分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahorsebite.B.Ridingahorse.C.Abigdog.2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJohn?

A.Focused.B.Creative.C.Hardworking.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Wheretobuyabiologybook.B.Howtoassignworktoothers.C.Whatcoursestotake

forhermajor.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inahospital.C.Atameeting.5.WhatdidthemandotoSonia?A.Hetriedtocheerher

up.B.Hemadeanapologytoher.C.Hemadeajokeofhernewhairstyle.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getapart-timejob.B.

Bookahotelroom.C.Makeforeignfriends.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waitressandguest.B.Teacherandstuden

t.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutairhostesses?A.Envious.B.Sympathetic.C.

Disappointed.【英语试卷第1页(共8页)】233166D考生注意：9.Whatdoesthemanconsiderthemostimportanttobeanairhostess?A.Beauty.B.Kindn

ess.C.Health.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whattimeisitnow?A.About8:00.B.About10:00.C.About12:00.11.Whatwasthewomandoingwhensheheardsomeon

eupstairs?A.Doingthedishes.B.Polishingthetable.C.Cleaningthelivingroom.12.Whatmighthavehappenedtothewoman?A.Apo

licemanarrestedher.B.Amanbrokeintoherhouse.C.Acleanerknockedherdown.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhereistheRoyalOak?A.Int

hecountryside.B.Ontheairportroad.C.Nearthemainsquare.14.WhatdidCarltonHouseusetobe?A.Alargeprivatehouse.B.Anairpor

tforthearmy.C.Ashoppingcenter.15.WhatistheBridgeHotellike?A.Itisverypeaceful.B.Itisafivestarhotel.C.Ithasanindoorpool.16.Whichhotelwillthemancho

ose?A.TheRoyalOak.B.CarltonHouse.C.TheBridgeHotel.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesTatyana'shusbanddogA.Anassistantprofe

ssor.B.Abusinessman.C.Ascientist.18.WhatwasthebiggestproblemforTatyanainCanadaatfirst?A.Herfamily.B.Hercareer.C.Herlang

uage.19.WhydidTatyanagotoToastmastersInternational?A.ToimproveherEnglish.B.Tosignupforherkids.C.Todeliveraspeech.20

.WhatdoesthespeakermainlymentionaboutTatyanaintheend?A.Herloveforherhometown.B.HerimpressionofCanadians

.C.Herspecialwaytoraisechildren.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAOnedayT

ourinBristolThequickestwaytogettoBristolfrom=Londonis_onadirecttrainfromPaddingtontoBristolTempleMeads.Itt

akesonehourandahalftogetthere,thoughticketscanbeexpensive.GettingaroundBristol:Bristolis-remarkablyw

alkable-Mostneed-to-visitareas—Harbourside,Clifton,StokesCroft,Bedminster,Montpelier—areaccessibleonfoot,thoughlocalbusesareal

soreliable.Therearealso-severaltrainstationsforintra-citytravel.Accommodation:ThenewArtistResidenceHotel,transformedfromafactoryinStPa

ul's,isalovely-lookingofferingforcreativetypes.Ifyouwanttoenjoyawonderfulview,gotoAvonGorgeHotel,whi

choverlooksCliftonSuspensionBridge.Onabudget?Try3rooksGuesthouse,whichincludesbedandbreakfast.【英语试卷第2页(共8页)】

233166DHighlights:MuseumsandgalleriesinBristolIfyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutbothBristolianhistoryandcontemporarylifeinthecity,youneedtov

isitMShed.Highlightsatthisfantasticfree-entrymuseumincludetheelectriccranes(起重机)andsteamtrains,andthestatueofColston.Meanwhile,BristolMus

eumandArtGalleryisfamousforEgyptianmummies(木乃伊),someofthebest-preserveddinosaurstobefoundintheUKandloadsofotherartstretchingfroma

llovertheworld.It'salsofreetovisit.Forloversofthecontemporaryart,there'stheArnolfini,whichhostsexhibitions,cr

eativeworkshops,filmscreeningsandmore.ShoppinginBristolVisitBristoltotakeadvantageofTheM32FleaMarket,whereyou'llfindsecond-handtreasures.Forhan

dmadegoods,there'salsoCargoandthestoresofCliftonVillage.StNicholasMarket,housedinTheCornExchange,isworthalookfortheneo-Palladia

narchitecturealone.Bookloversshouldn'tmissTheLastBookshop,wherealltitlescostjustf4.21.WhatmakesBrooksGuesthous

eworthrecommending?A.Itslowprice.B.Itswonderfulview.C.Itsspeciallocation.D.Itscreativedesign.22.WhatcanyoudoatBristolMuseumandArtGallery?A.Appreci

atethestatueofColston.B.Buy=secønd-hand-handmadegoods.C.Operateelectriccranes.D.Learnaboutdinosaurs.23.Whichofthefollowingist

hemostattractiveforarchitects?-A.TheM32FleaMarket.B.Cargo.C.StNicholasMarket.D.TheLastBookshop.BIt'sanactbraverthanmarryingforl

ove,riskierthanrunningawaywithMr.WickhamandplainerthanAnneElliottoadaptJaneAusten'sessentialbooksfort

hescreen.Andyet,filmmakerskeeptrying.TakePersuasion,whichwascriticizedbeforeitwasreleasedinJulywhenitspreviewadincludedmodernizedconv

ersationsthatcutdownAusten'soriginaltext.It'sanunenviabletask.Butoften,thesefilmssucceedandevenrevealn

ewlayerstoAusten'sworks.Atleast,theyinspiredebateamonghermanyreaders.WhydoweloveadaptingAusten?Viewe

doneway,Austen'stalesaretypicalromances.They'vegotallthefeaturesofthisgenre(体裁):disapprovingfamily,mi

smatchedcouples,hate-to-love,relationships,long-awaitedreunionsandmovinglove.We'veseentheseplotsinnearlyeveryromancestorysince.Sowhat

makesAusten'sromancessoripefor-retelling?“It’sacleverbusinessdecisiontoretellAusten—there’salwaysanaudienceforherworks,”saidJill

ianDavis,whoanalyzesvariousadaptationsofAusten'sworks.“Complexinterpersonalrelationshipswillnevergoouto

fstyle."Overtheyears,Austenadaptationshavemademillionsandbeennominated(提名)fo:morethanadozenOscarsandseveralEmmys.The90sgaveaboomofAustenadaptations

-PrideandPrejudice,Emmaandsoon.“ThoughAusten'snovelsalwaysfoldedloveandmarriageintotheirplots,Austendidn'alwaysdescribemarri

ageasahappyending.Austen'swomenareoftenconcernedaboutwhaitwillmeanfortheirindependenceiftheymarry,evenwhentheygenuinelylovetheipartners

,”saidIngerBrodey,anassociateprofessorofEnglishandcomparativeliteraturewhnaspublishedseveralpapersonAusten.【英语试卷第3页

(共8页)】233166]Brodeyadded,“Austenisawayfortoday'sreaderstobothromanticizeaboutsoulmatesandalsosustaintheirself-respect.Andso,inthatway,Aus

ten'stalescontinuetoinspireandempowertoday:They'reclear-eyedlovestoriestoldfromwomen'sperspectivethatstillgivetheirmainchar

acterssomesortofpower.”24.WhyistheadaptationofPersuasionmentionedinparagraph1?A.ToemphasizetheimportanceofadaptationstoAusten.B.Toanalyzetherealrea

sonforadaptingAusten'sworks.C.ToproveAusten'sworksarepopularwiththeaudience.D.ToshowadaptingAusten'sworksisn'taneasytask.25.WhyareAusten'sworksad

aptedfrequently?A.Theyareeasytounderstand.B.World-famousawardspreferthem.C.Theyarealwaysclassicaland

popular.D.Mostofherstoriesarerealexperiences.26.WhatdoesIngerBrodeysayaboutAusten'sworks?A.Theyinspirewomentobebraveandi

ndependent.B.Theyguidewomentoputlovebeforeself-respect.C.Theyalwaysdeseribemarriageasahappy-ending.D.Theytellmoststoriesfromme

n'spointofview.27.Fromwhichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablytaken?2A.Business.B.Opinion.C.News.D.Histo

ry.CCornellUniversityresearchershayeappliedelectronic“brains”tosolar-poweredrobotsthatare100to250micrometersinsi

ze—smallerthananant'shead—sothattheycanwalkautonomouslywithoutbeingexternallycontrolled.WhileCornellres

earchersandotherspreviouslydevelopedtinymachinesthatcouldclimb,swim,walkandfoldthemselvesup,therewerealways

“strings”attached—togeneratemotion,wireswereusedtoprovideelectricalcurrent.“Previously,wehadtomanipulatethese‘string

s’inordertogetanykindofresponsefromtherobots,”saidItaiCohen,aprofessorofphysics.“Butnowthatwehavethesebrainsonboa

rd,wecantakethestringsofffortherobotsseemtohavegainedconsciousness.”The“brain”inthenewrobotsisacompleme

ntarymetal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS)(互补金属氧化物半导体)clockcircuitthatcontainsathousandtransistors(晶体管),plusararray

ofdiodes(一排二极管),resistorsandcapacitors.TheintegratedCMOScircuitgenerate:asignalthatproducesaseriesofphase-shiftedsquarewavefr

equencjesthatinturnsetthmovementoftherobot.Boththecircuitandthelegsarepoweredbyphotovoltaics(光伏).“Eventually,the-abilitytocommunicateacommandwil

lallowustogivetherobcinstructions,andtheinternalbrainwillfigureouthowtocarrythemout,"Cohensaid.“Thewe'rehavingaconversationwiththerobotTherobotmi

ghttellussomethingaboutienvironment,andthenwemightreactbytellingit.OK,gooverthereandtrytofigurecwhat'shappening.?”Theinnovatio

nisetsthestageforanewgenerationofmicroscopicdevicesthatcantrabacteria,findoutchemicals,destroypollutantsandconductmicrosurgery.Res

earcherMicłReynoldssaid,“I'mwaitingeagerlytoseetheapplicationinthehospital--thesetinythicouldmovearoundint

issueandidentifygoodcellsandkillbadcells.”28.What'stheadvantageofthenewrobotsoverthepreviousones?A.T

heyhaveshortstrings.B.Theycanswimfaster.C.Theywalkwithoutexternalcontrol.D.Theydon'tneedanypower.【英语试卷第4页(共8页)】23329.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

ord“mannipulate”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Control.B.Hide.C.Remove,D.Ignore.30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyab

out?A.Thefunctionsofthenewrobots.B.Theoperatingsystemofthespecialbrain.C.Theprocessofdesigningthebrain.D.Theinstructionsofusingtherobots.31.Wha

tdoesMichaelReynoldsexpectofthenewrobots?A.Theycanbecomesmallerandsmaller.B.Theycanbeappliedtomedicaltreatment.C.

Theycanbeusedtoprotecttheenvironment.D.Theycanidentifyvariouschemicalsinfactories.DThevastmajorityofplastict

hatpeopleuse,andinmanycasesputinto-bluerecyclingbins,isheadedtolandfills,orworse,accordingtoareportfromGreenpeaceont

hestateofplasticrecyclingintheUS.Thereportshowedthattheamountofplasticactuallyturnedintonewthingshasfallentonewlowsofaround5%.Thatnumberisexpectedt

odropfurtherasmoreplasticisproduced.Greenpeacefoundthatnoplastic,notevensodabottles,meetsthethreshold(门槛)tobecalled"reeyclable"accordingtosta

ndardssetbytheEHenMacArthurFoundationNewPlasticEconomyInitiauve.Plasticmusthavearecyclingrateof30%toreach-that

standard,butnoplastichaseverbeenrecycledandreusedclosetothatrate.“Moreplasticus-beingproduced,andanevensmallerpercentageofitisbeingrecycled,

”saysLisaRamsden,asemorplasticcampaignerforGreenpeaceUSA.“Thecrisis,withoutbigchange,willcontinuetowors

en.”Wastemanagementexpertssaytheproblemwithplasticisthatitisexpensivetocollectandsort.[“Therearenowthousandsofdifferenttypesofplastic,andnone

ofthemcanbemelteddowntogether.Plasticalsodegradesafteroneortwouses.Theresultisthatplastictrashhasfewmarkets—arealitythepublichasnotwante

dtohear,”theyadd.“Wehavetore-educateindividualsthatagreatdealofthatmaterialisendingupinalandfill,”saysTrentCarpente

r,generalmanagerofSouthernOregonSanitation.“It'snotgoingtoarecyclingfacilityandbeingrecycled.It'sgoingtobelandfilledsomeplaceelsebecausenoth

ingcanbedonewiththatmaterial.”Environmentalistsandlawmakersinsomestatesarenowpushingforlawsthatbansingle-useplasticandforbot

tlebillswhichpaycustomerstobringbacktheirplasticbottles.ThebillshaveledtosuccessfulrecyclingratesforplasticbottlesinplaceslikeOregonandMic

higan.“Therealsolutionisto-switchtosystemsofreuseandrefill,”Ramsdensays.“Weareatadecisionpointonplasticpol

lution.Itistimeformanufacturers(生产商)toturnofftheplastictap.”32.WhatdidGreenpeace'sreportshow?A.Lessplas

ticwillbeproducedinfuture.B.Therecyclingrateofplasticisverylow.C.Recyclingstandardsprovereasonable.D.Waystot

urnplasticintonewthingsvary.3.Whatdowastemanagementexpertstrytoexplain?A.Thesourceofmoreplastictrash.B.Thelackofrecyclin

gawareness.C.Thedifficultyofrecyclingplastic.D.Theproblemofrecyclingstandards.1.WhatisLisaRamsden'sadviceondealingwithplastic?A.Ignoringrecyclin

grates.B.Pushingforbottlebills.C.Gettingplasticlandfilled.D.Stoppingproducingplastic.【英语试卷第5页(共8页)】23316635.Whichofthefollowingisthebes

ttitleforthetext?A.TheProblemofPlasticRemainsUnknownB.SolutionstoRecyclingPlasticArcPromisingC.ReusablePlasticFinal

lyEndsUpinLandfillsD.RecyclingIsNotaGoodWaytoHandlePlastic第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moralexcellencetakes

practice.Bypractisingthefollowingvirtues,yourlifecancompletelyimproveintheformofbetterrelationships,excellentperformancean

dfulfillmentofyourdreams.CommitmentWithoutcommitment,wehavenodirectionorpurposeinlife,_36_.Buttocommito

urselves,tofinishingaworthycauseiswhenthingsturnaround.Themomentwecommitourselvestodoingsomethingthatholdsmeaningforus,wearemovingtowardsourg

oals.37.However,faithcanbeachallengebecausewearetrustinginthingsthatwecannotsee,andthat'snotalwayseasy.But=whenwearefac

edwitha-difficulty,practisingfaithcanhelpuspressonandgiveuspeaceknowingthatthingswillworkout.ForgivenessForgivenesscanchangethecours

eofourlivess.Itallowsustoplaceourattentiononotherthingsinlifeinsteadofdwellingon(纠结于)ourangerandhatredtowardstheoffender._38_,thin

kabouthowyourlack_ofTorgiveness_isaffectingyourlifeandconsidermakingpeacewiththepersonsothatyoucanliveyourbestlife.GratitudeGratitudeisonevirtu

ethat,ifpractised,canimproveourlivesrightaway.Ournaturaltendencyistothinknegatively,whichcanhurtourwell-being._39_,andpositivet

houghtspreventnegativeemotions.Thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulforinlife.Butit'snotalwayseasytobethank

ful,especiallyduringhardtimes.However,bypractisinggratitude,wefocusourthoughtsonwhatisworkinginlife.40.A.IfthereissomeoneyouhavenotforgivenB.An

dthiscanhelpustomakepositivechangesC.WhenyouholdapositiveattitudetowardsforgivenessD.Thankfully,gratitudehelps

usshiftnegativethoughtstopositiveones.E.Wefallvictimstoourcircumstances,ratherthanbeingcaptainsoflifeshipsF.Obvious

ly,thecurrentbadeconomyhassurelydestroyedthefaithofmanypeopleG.Havingfaithprovidesaspiritualfoundationthatallows

ustopushthroughdifficulties第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everythingseemedtohavechangedforme

afterIenteredhighschool.Atschool,Ididn'tknowasinglepersonandIhaddifficultywithmy_41_.Athome,Iwasjustaslonely.Momalwayscomplained,“Karole,y

ourbedroomisa_42_.Whycan'tyoukeepitclean?”Whathadhappenedtothemotherwhousedtolovemewithcomplete_43_?Onenight,Isatdownatmydeskandpulledoutmymathtext

book.Iturnedtoafreshpageinmynotebookandstartedworkingoutthefirst_44_.Immediately,IsawI'dmadea_45_.Itorethepaperand_46_itaway.

BythetimeIfinishedmyhomework,thefloor【英语试卷第6页(共8页)】233166Dwaslitteredwithcrumpled(皱皱的)paper,whichremindedmewha

ta(n)_41_⋯⋯Thenextday,afterschool,IwentdirectlyintomybedroomasusualbutIsawa_48_bedroom.Momhadobviously_49_tocleanitherself.A

llthecrumpledpaperhad_50_.Exceptonesinglesheet.HowcouldMomhave_51_it?I_52_thesheetandturneditover.Irecogniz

edMom'sperfecthandwriting:“DearKarole,I'msorrythatIhavebeenvery_53_ofyoulately.Iknowyou'reworkingveryhard.F

romnowon,Ionlyexpectyoutobethesamesweetyou.Love,Mom.”Theweightonmewas_54_bysomethingcomforting.IsawthatMom_55_lovedmethesam

eway.41.A.exerciseB.familyC.houseworkD.study42.A.giftB.campC.disasterD.picture43.A.curiosityB.honestyC.trustD.acceptance44.A.wayB.mapC.prob

lemD.plan.45.A.mistakeB.differenceC.promiseD.choice46.A.collectedB.threwC.washedD.carried47.A.failureB.genius.C.artistD.engineer48.A.brightB.ne

atC.bigD.crowded49.A.wishedB.declinedC.decidedD.-pretended50.A.shoneB.spreadC.gatheredD.disappeared51.A.clearedB.missedC.hiddenD.found52.A.

pickedupB.leftoutC.turnedinD.gaveaway53.A.ashamedB.afraidC.criticalD.careful54.A.exposedB.strengthenedC.connectedD.replaced55.A.everB.stillC.nev

erD.seldom第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesenewenergyvehiclecompanies,includin

gbatteryandcarmakers,areenteringGermanywithinnovations,_56_GermancarexpertsaidthisFriday.KeybatterymanufacturersinChinaarenowbuild

ingbatterycellfactorieswithlargeinvestmentsinGermany,thus_57_(bring)technologytothecountry.“ChinaishelpingGermanytocarryoutclimate-friendlystra

tegiesmore_58_(rapid),”saidFerdinandDudenhoeffer,directorofCARCenterAutomotiveResearchDuisburg.Germany'sgovernmentisaiming_

59_(have)15millionpureelectriccarsontheroadby2030.Inthemeanwhile,carmakerslikeNIOorBYDwillbringtheirp

roductsandservicetoEurope.OnFridayatitsEuropeanlauncheventinBerlin,NIOpreparedthreenewmodels_60_customersinGermany,theNetherlands,Den

markandSweden.Earlierthisweek,GermancarrentalcompanyandmobilityserviceproviderSixtmadeanannouncementand6

1(reveal)itsplanstoorder100,000electricvehiclesfromChina's3YDoverthenextsixyears.Uptonow,Sixt_62_(order)severalthousandpureelectric'

ehiclesfromBYD.Thefirstvehicleswould-beavailabletoEurope,startingwithGermany,France,theNetherlandsandthe

UnitedKingdom,inthe_63_(four)quarterof2022,cordingtothecompany.“ItisgoodfortheexchangebetweenGermanyandChina,through_64_wecooperateithtechnology

-drivenChinesenewenergycompanies.Ithelpsuslearnhow_65_(advance)hinesetechnologyisanditencouragesfurtherexcha

nge,"Dudenhoeffersaid.∶四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)一节(满分15分)最近，你校出现了随意停放自行车的现象。请你以学生会的名义写一份英文倡议书，呼吁生们正确停放自行车。内容包括：【英语试卷第7页(共8页)】233166I1.说明现象：2.

阐述危害；3.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents.TheStudentUnion第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一

篇完整的短文。ThesunwasintensethatlazySaturdayafternoonwhenmyhusbandandIwanderedintheshoppingcenter.Aswewalkedbyaperslore,wenoticedtherewasanad

optioneventunderway.Butwithnointentionofadopting,wekeptwalking.Afewminuteshadpassedwhenmyhusbandsuddenlysaid,“Wanttogeta-cat?”Ilookedat

himtoseeifhewasserious,andsensingthathewas,I-repliedwithanenthusiastic“Yes”.Wequicklywentbacktotheadoption-eventandgreetedtheres

cuevolunteer,whowassurrounded-bycatsofallsizesandcolors.We-staredatthekittensinsidethecrates(板条箱).Inonecrate,th

reeadorablegray=and-whitekittensstaredbackatus.Butinthebackofthatcrate,alonelyorangeand-whitekittenstoodout.Heremindedmeoftheoran

ge-and-whitecatfrommychildhood.Afewminuteslater,wewereapartyofthree.Weleftthestorewithaboxfulloffood,to

ysandallthenecessarysuppliesneededtowelcomeournewfamilymember.Sneezerwasthefirstpetweadoptedwhilewewe

relivinginarentedapartment.Soonwepoughtourfirsthouse.Aswesettledinournewhouse,Iwantedtomakehimfeelathome.Sneeze

r,sleepinginfrontofthefireplace,certainlyaddedahomeyatmosphere.Maybe,avianocouldalsoaddsomehominess,Ithought.Luckily,wegotapia

noatareasonableprice,Indmusiccameintoourhome.Therewasjustoneproblem:YearshadpassedsinceIhadtouchedapiano.Ihadorgottenalot,anditwasne

cessarytostartatthebeginner'slevelandre-learnthebasics.IvasdiscouragedbythisuntilonedaywhenSneezerjumpedup-onthepianobenchbesidemendbegantopurr(呜呜

叫).Itookthisas-asignofencouragementandpressedon.主意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Fromthenon,SneezerjoinedmewheneverIplayed.Overtheyears,t

heseimpromptu(即兴的)concertsbecameoneofmyfavoritewayspendtimewithhim.【英语试卷第8页(共8页)】233合肥九校2022--2023学年高三年级上学期阶段联考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)W:Howisy

ourankle?Pveneverseenahorsebitepeoplebefore.M:Nothingserious.How-strangeitwasforahorsetoactlikeabigdog!(Text

(2)M:Johniscalledadaydreamer.However,Ithinkhehascomeupwithalotofgoodideas.W:Anyhow,goodideasneedpractising.(Text3)W:Ho

wdoIfindoutwhatcoursesIshouldtakeformybiologymajor?↵M:Gotothebiologydepartmentandaskthemtoassignsomeonetohelpyou.Andthe

ywilltellyouwhatyouneedtotakeforyourdegree.(Text4)M:Hello!IsSuethere?W:Yes,speaking.M:Oh,sorry,I'mafraidIwon'tattendthemeetingthism

orning.LastnightIstartedgettingafever.W:Don'tworryaboutthemeeting.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.(Text5)W

:WhywereyousayingthataboutSonia'snewhairstyle?M:Ididn'tmeantomakeherangry.IwassimplytellingajokewhenIsaidthat.W:Well,shehadnoideawhat

youweresayingwasjustajoke.M:IsupposeIoweheranapology.(Text6)W:Welcometoourhotel.Firstofall,tellmealittlebitabouty

ourself.M:MynameisTomSmith.I'masenior.W:Whydoyouwanttoworkparttimehere?M:First,Iwanttogetsomemoneytosupportmystudy.Second,Icanalsopractisem

yspokenEnglishwiththeforeigntourists.I'msureIcanbeagoodwaiterandoffermybestservicetopeople.(Text7)W:Ireallyenvytheseairhostesses.Iw

ishIcouldbeoneofthem.M:Youmeanyouwanttobeanairhostess?W:What?Anyonecanbeanairhostessifsheistallandbeautiful.M:Honey,that

'snotassimpleasyouthink.Tobeanairhostess,themostimportantthingistobekind-hearted.What'smore,youmustspeakEnglishfluently.W:Hmm.Youknowmy

Englishisnotgood.M:Well,practiseyourEnglishfirst.(Text8)M:Canyoutellmewhathappenedthismorning,Mrs.Jones?W:Well,twohoursago,thatwasaro

und10:00inthemorningwhenIwasdoingthedishes.Then,soonafterthat,Iwaspolishingthetable.IthoughtIheardanoise,butIw

asreallyconcentratingonthepolishing,soIdidn’ttakemuchnotice.M:Whathappenednext?W:Iwascleaningthelivingroom,aroundT10.15,whenIheardsomeoneupstai

rs.Itsoundedliketheywerelookingforsomethinginmycupboard.Abouttwominuteslater,someonerandownthestairs.Irantothewindow.Amanwasgettingi

ntoacar.Thenhewasdrivingaway.M:Whattimewasthis,Mrs.Jones?W:10:20.ThenIcalledthepolice.【英语试卷参考答案第1页(共4页)】233166D(Text9

)W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttofindaplacetostayforafewdays.W:Well,therearesomegoodhotels.CarltonHouseisnearthemainsquarein

thecitycenter,butyoumightalsobeinterestedintheRoyalOak.It'sinthecountryside,abouttenkilometersawayandverypeaceful.ThenthereistheBridgeHotel—it'

sintownbutnotinthecenter.Itisoutontheairportroad.M:Hmm,thatmightbea-bitfaractually,oK,nowtheoneyoumentioned,inthecitycenter.Canyoutellmeabita

boutit?W:Well,itisquitemusual-itusedtobeatargetprivatehouse.ItwasboughtbytheVenicechainandtheycompletelyredecoratedit.Th

at'safivestarhotel.M:Doesithaveaswimmingpool?W:No.TheRoyalOakhasanoutdoorpool,whichislovelyinsummer,buttheonlyhotelwithanindorpoolistheBridge

Hotel.M:Isee.Well,IthinkI'llprobablygoforthecitycenter.(Text10)M:TatyanaisaRussian,andnowlivesinCanada.Sheandherhusbane,

whoisabusinessman,andtheirtwosonsmovedtoCanadain1998.Shewasappointedtoapositionimasciencelaboratory.AndnowTatyanaisanassistantprofessorattheUniv

ersityofAlberta.Atfirst,hergreatestproblemwasherpoorEnglish.Notbeingabletounderstandorexpressherselffullymadeitdifficultforhertotakeherchildrento

registeratschool,andshecouldn'tgivethemthesupporttheyneededwiththeirhomework.Allthatsoonchanged,however.ShelearnedtospeakEnglishinaquiteu

nusualway,byjoiningToastmastersInternationalandpayingcloseattentiontothespeechesthatpeoplemade.Shefounditaverye

njoyableexperience.TatyanahasalwaysfeltwelcomeinCanada,andthat'swhatmakesitaspecialplaceforher.Tatyanasaysthatshestil

llovesRussia,butshelovesCanadaotoo,inadifferentway.ShefeelsgreataffectionandrespectforCanadians.Whenevershehasaproblem,the

reisalwayssomeonewillingtohelpher.参考答案1~5ABCAC6~10ACABC□12~15~CBAAC316~20BBCAB【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了布里斯托尔一日游的相关信息。21.A细节理解题。根据Accommodation部

分“Onabudget?TryBrooksGuesthouse,whichincludesbedandbreakfast.”可知,BrooksGuesthouse值得推荐是因为它价格实惠。22.D细节理解题。根据MuseumsandgalleriesinBristol部分“Meanwh

ile,BristolMuseumandArtGalleryisfamousforEgyptianmummies(木乃伊),someofthebest-preserveddinosaurstobefoundintheUKₐ。”可知,你可以在BristolMuseumand

ArtGallery了解关于恐龙的知识。23.C推理判断题。根据ShoppinginBristol部分“StNicholasMarket,housedinTheCornExchange,isworthalookfortheneo-Palladianarchitecturealone.”可推断

,StNikolasMarket对建筑师来说最具吸引力。【答案与解析】本文是一篇议论文。将简·奥斯汀的书改编成电影是非常需要勇气的，因为改编作品常常会遭到批判，但是电影制作人却不断尝试。这是为什么呢?24.D推

理判断题。第一段提到《劝导》的改编遭到了批判,又根据第一段“It'sanactbraverthanmarryingforlove,riskierthanrunningawaywithMr.Wickhamandpla

inerthanAnneElliottoadaptJaneAusten'sessentialbooksforthescreen.”及第二段“It’sanunenviabletask.”可推断,第一段提到《劝导》的改编是为了说明改编奥斯汀的作品并不是一件容易的事情。25.C细节理解题。根据第

三至第五段的内容可知，奥斯汀的作品频繁被改编是因为她的作品一直很经典且受欢迎。26.A细节理解题。根据第七段“Anstenswomenareoftenconcernedaboutwhatitwillmeanfortheiri

ndependenceiftheymarts,evenwhentheygenuinelylovetheirpartners,”乃最后一段“‘Austenisawayfortoday'sreaderstobath'romanticizea

boutsoulmatesandalsosustaintheirself-respect…They'reclear-eyedlovestoriesdoldfromwomen'sperspectivethatstillgive

theirmaincharacterssomesortofpower.’”可知,IngerBrodey认为奥斯汀的作品鼓励女性在勇敢追求爱情的同时也要拥有属于自己的独立性。【英语试卷参考答案第2页(共4页)】233166D27.B文章出处题。通读全文

可知，本文主要是探讨奥斯汀的作品不断被改编的原因。由此可推断，本文最有可能属于杂志的“观点”版块。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款新型机器人。这款体型极小的机器人被安装了电子“大脑”，它可以

自主行走。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“…sorthattheycanwalkautonomouslywithoutbeingexternallycontrolled.”可知，新型机器人的优势是它们可以在不受外界控制的情况下自主行走。29

.A词义猜测题。根据第二段nE.previouslydevelopedtinymachinesthatcouldclimb,swim,walkandfoldthemselvesuptherewerealways'lattached—togeneratemotion,wireswereused

toprovideelectricalextrent，可知之前需要通过控制电线操控机器人。由此可推断，画线词的意思与Control的意思接近。30.B段落长意题。通读第四段可知，该段主要介绍了安装到机器人上的“大脑”的操作系统。31.B细节理解题

。根据最后一段“ResearcherMichaelReynoldssaid,‘I'mweatingeagerlytoseetheapplicationinthehospital—thesetinythingscouldmovearoundi

ntissueandidentitaggoodcellsandkillbadcells.’”可知,MichaelReynolds希望新型机器人可以被应用到医疗领域。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。绿色和平组织发布的一则

报告称，大部分的塑料没有被画收利用，而是被填埋了。这是因为塑料很难被回收利用。因此，我们应该寻求更合理的方法应对塑料问题。32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Thereportshowedthattheamountofplastica

ctuallyturnedintonewthingshasfallentonewlowsofaround5%.”可知,绿色和平组织的报告显示,塑料的回收利用率很低。33.C推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，废物管理专家指出，收集和分类塑料成本很高，而且不同种类的

塑料制品不能同时熔化，使用过一两次的塑料的品质也会变差。由此可推断，专家主要是阐释回收利用塑料的难度。34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“…Ramsdensays.‘Weareatadecisionpointonplasticpollution

.Itistimeformanufacturers(生产商)toturnofftheplastictap.’”可知,LisaRamsden建议停止生产塑料。35.D标题判断题。通读全文可知，大部分塑料都没有被回收利用，而是被填埋了，因为回收利用塑料难度大、成本高，因此，

回收利用塑料并不是一个应对塑料问题的好方法。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种人们应该践行的美德——承诺、信念、原谅和感恩。36.E根据空前“Withoutcommitment,wehavenodirectionor

purposeinlife”及空后的转折句“Buttocommitourselvestofinishingaworthycauseiswhenthingsturnaround.”可知,该空会继续说没有承诺所带来的害处，故E项“我们沦为环境的

受害者，而不是成为能够掌舵的船长”符合。37.G根据本段的小标题Faith及空后“However,faithcanbeachallengebecause.wearetrustinginthingsthatwecannotsee,andtha

t'snotalwayseasy.”可知,该空会说信念的益处,故G项“信仰为我们提供了克服困难的精神基础”符合。38.A空前主要谈到要原谅他人，空后的theperson与A项中的someone对应。由此可知，A项“如果还有你没有原谅的人”符合。39.D空后的positi

vethoughts与D项中的positiveones对应;又根据空前“Ournaturaltendencyistothinknegatively,whichcanhurtourwell-being.”可知,D项“值

得庆幸的是,感恩能帮助我们将消极的想法转化为积极的想法”符合。40.B根据空前的内容,尤其是“However,bypractisinggratitude,wefocusourthoughtsonwhatisworking

inlife.”可知，B项“这可以帮助我们做出积极的改变”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。进入中学的“我”感觉一切都变了——在学校里，“我”没有认识的人，学习也跟不上；在家里，“我”很孤独，妈妈也总是抱怨“我”。“我”在想曾经全心全意爱“我

”的妈妈去哪里了?有一天，妈妈在一张被“我”揉皱的纸个写下了她的心声——她依然爱“我”如初。而“我”也感到如释重负和欣喜。41.D“我”学习(study)上有困难。42.C“你的卧室像灾难现场(disaster)。43.D过去那个全心全意(acceptance)爱“我”的妈妈怎

么了?44.C“我”开始试图解决第一个难题(problem)。45.A“我”立即发现自己犯了一个错误(mistake)。【英语试卷参考答案第3页(共4页)】233166D46.B“我”撕掉那张纸,把它扔(threw)掉了。47

.A当“我”终于做完数学作业的时候，“我”发现地板上都是“我”扔的皱皱的纸，这些纸在提醒“我”自己是一个多么失败的人(failure)。48.B“我”径直走进自己的卧室，发现卧室里非常整洁(neat)。49.C很明显,妈妈还是决定(decided)亲

自打扫“我”的卧室。50.D所有皱皱的纸都不见了(disappeared)。51.B妈妈怎么会唯独遗漏了(missed)这一张纸呢?52.A“我”捡起(pickedup)地板上的那张纸,将它翻过来。53.C“我很抱歉我最近总是批评(critic

al)你。”54.D“我”身上的重担被抚慰人心的东西取代了(replaced)。55.B“我”知道妈妈依然(still)爱“我”如初。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。中国的新能源汽车正在进入德国的汽车市场。56.a考查冠词。此处是“第一次提到”

，并且空后的German是以辅音音素开头的，故此处用不定冠词a。57.bringing考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用非谓语动词；动词bring与其逻辑主语(即前面的一整句话)存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用所给动词

的现在分词;bringingtechnologytothecountry是现在分词短语作结果状语。58.rapidly考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词作状语，修饰动词短语carryout。59.tohave考查非谓语动词。aimtodosth意为“旨在做某事”,为固定用

法。60.for考查介词。preparesthforsb意为“为某人准备某物”,为固定用法。61.revealed考查动词时态。根据并列的谓语动词made可知，此处用所给动词的过去式。62.hasordered考查动

词的时态和主谓一致。根据本句的时间状语Uptonow可知，此处用现在完成时，又因为主语Sixt为第三人称单数,故此处用hasordered。63.fourth考查数词。根据句意可知，此处是指“第四季度

”，故用所给基数词的序数词。(缩写4th不给分)64.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是exchange,故此处用关系代词which。65.advanced考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动

词的过去分词作表语，词性为形容词。第一节Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents.Recentlytherehasbeenaworryingphenomenoninourschoolthatmanystuden

tsparktheirbicyclesatanyplacetheylike,whichhascausedgreattrouble.Firstofall,randombicycleparkinghasruin

edthetidinessofourschool,turningitintoanunpleasantplace.Worsestill,itthreatensoursafetyassomestudentsmaygeti

njuredwhentrappedoverbymisplacedbicycles.It'sobviousthatparkingbicyclescasuallydoesusnogoodTherefore,weshould

parkourbikesproperlysothatwecanstudyinatidyandsafeenvironment.TheStudentUnion第二节Onepossibleversion:Fromthenon,Sneezerj

oinedmewheneverIplayed.Curleduponthebench,helistenedintentlyandpurrednon-stop.Nopulled-backflattenedears;justlooksofpurecontent

.RegardlessofwhatorhowIplayed,hewasalwaysthere,cheeringmeon.Myloyalaudiencenevermissedoneoftheseprivateconcerts.Ikn

ewthatmyplayingwasnotmusictomostears,-buttoSneezeritwas.Overtheyears,theseimpromptu(即夹的)concerdsbecameoneofmyfavoritewaystospendtimewithhim.Iplaye

d,andtheapplausewasdeliveredintheformofpurrs.WhetherthemusicselectionswerefamiliarChristmascarotsorpiec

esfromthegreatmasters,itwasfuntoimaginethatthissmallperformancewasheldinthepresanceofadistinguishedaud

ienceSouddenly,thehumblelivingroomofourhomewastransformedintoCarnegieHall.AndSneeserwasthereindress-circleseatingforeverysin

gleshow.Asyearspassed,othercatscameintocourhome,butSneezerwastheonlyonewhoevershowedanyinterestinmusic.

【英语试卷参考答案第4页(共4页)】233166D