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自贡市普高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语试题卷2022.12.09本试卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题

卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你要有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wh

atdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Helpcuthisnair;B.Payforhishaircut.C.Gotóabarbershop.2.Howmucharethetwoseattickets?A.$35.B

.$60.Q.$703.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.、B,Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.4.Whyisthewoman

upset?A.Shedoesn'tart.B.Shehastodomanytasks.C.Shedoesn'tlikeherteacher.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Havingactivities.B.Joiningaclub.C.Takingatrip.高2023届一诊英语第1页(共12页)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独

白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atacinema.B.Atschool.C.Inapalace.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Watchamovie.B.Visitamuseum.C.G

obackhome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheproblemaboutthewoman'slivingsituation?A.Shedislikesthefoodthere.B.Shedislikest

hefamilymembers.C.Shehasnochancetomakefriends.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Moveintoadormitory.B.Havesomemealsbyherself.4.Spendmoretime

onherprogram.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancometothehotel?A.Tocheckin.B.Todoaninterview.C.Tomakeacomplaint.11.Whatwillthewomandoat14:30?4.

Havelunchwithmanagers.B.Meetagroupofentertainers.C.Arrangephotographsofthemodels.12.Howlongdoestheteaand

fashionshowlast?A..15minutes.B.30minutes.XC90minutes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthejob?A.Fromasigninthewindow.B.From

anewspaperad.C.Fromawebsite.14.Whydoesthewomanwantthejob?A.Shelikestoshopforherself.B.Shecanhelppeopleshop.C.Shewantsachallenge.高.2023届一诊

英语第2页(共12页)15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejob?M.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.16.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.NextWednesday.B.

NextThursday.C.ThisThursday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Shelostherway.C.Hercarkeywasmissing.18.Whatdidthewom

andobeforemeetingthestranger?A.Shesatbytheroad.B.ShestayedinhercarC.Shemadeaphonecall.19.Howdidthestrangerh

elpthewoman?A.Bycallingforhelp.B.Bydrivingherhome.Byaccompanyingher.20.Howdidthewomanthankthestranger?A.Sheofferedhimsomemoney.B.Sheexpresse

dherthanks.CShetreatedhimtodinner.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFewthingsofferamuch-neededchangeofsc

enerylikehittingthegreatoutdoors—sharingtheexperienceinafamilytentcanmakeitevenmorespecial.Whetheryou'regoingawayforacasualweekendorpac

kinglightforahardhike,hereareafewofthebestfamilytents.TahoeGearOzarkTentIfyou'relookingforthebestfamilytenttoaccommoda

teupwardsofadozenpeople,therearefewbetteroptionsthanthisthree-seasontentfromTahoeGear.Theinteriorboastsaheightclearanceofsevenfeet,consistsoftwose

paraterooms.MSRHabitudeTentTheHabitudefromMSRisoneofthebestfamilytentsforpackinglight,weighingjustover13poundsandpackin

gdowntoanincrediblysmall23x10x10inches.Despiteitsunassumingweight-thislightweightfamilytentincludesdurablealuminumpoles,guyl

ines,andstoragebags.高2023届一诊英语第3页(共12页)ColemanCabinTentTravelingwithfamilyoftenmeansjuggling(尽力同时应付)alotofresponsibilities,andthiseasy-to-as

semblecabintentfromColemancanoffloadsomeoftheefforts.Thisfamilytentfeaturespre-assembled(提前安装好的)polesandanintegratedrainfly,sothesetupisassimple

asunpacking,flexingthepoles,andstakingthetentintotheground.WhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTentIfyou'retravelingwithfamilyoralargegroupthatwantst

heabsolutemostoutofacampingexperience,thiscanvastentfromWhiteduckwilldo.Itboastsagenerous320squarefeetoffloo

rspace.Windandwetweatherdon'tstandachanceagainstit,either.Whilethisiscertainlynotalightweightorportabletentbyanymeans,itshigh-qualityconstruction

and-durabilitymakeitagreatinvestment.21.Whichoneisthebestchoiceforafamilypreferringlightpackage?A.TahoeGearOzarkTent.B.MSRHabitudeTent.C.ColemanC

abinTent.D.WhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTent.22.WhatisspecialaboutWhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTent?A.Ithastwoseparaterooms.

B.Itiseasytosetup.C.Ithasportablestoragebags.D./Itiswind-resistant.23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?Toprom

otethesalesoftents.B.Toargueagainstriskytrips.C.Tolistsafetyrulesontravelling.D.Toofferadviceonputtingupatent.BRankedasoneofthepoor

eststatesinAmerica,Louisianaisoftenstruckbycoastalstormsandhurricanes.Thesky-highpovertyandcrimeratesared

estructiveforresidents--especiallyforyoungpeople.Despitetheunfavorablesituation,thereisaspiritofsurvivalandhopeforpeopleli

vinginBatonRouge.“Wechoosetolivebyjoyandcommunitymorethanlookathorribleissuesandchallengesthatsometimesfeeltoobigforustotakeon,”sai

dDustinLaFont,whosenonprofit,FrontYardBikes,supportshundredsofstudentsinBatonRouge,Louisiana,everyyearast

heypedaltowardsabrighterfuture.高2023届一诊英语第4页(共12页)AtFrontYardBikes,studentsworktobuildtheirownbicycle,learningskillslikemechanics,weldingandc

yclingsafety,whilereceivingmentoring,academicsupport,andjobtrainingopportunities.“Wehadtoputatonofenergyandloveintoit,”LaFontsaid.“

Studentslearnedtosaw,drill,measure,cut,Theylearnedtopaint,design,andplan.Andtheybuilttheirownprogramfromscratch-Ourmissionistocre

atesafespacesthatempowerourkidstolearnabouttheirintrinsicworthastheylearn,grow,andbuild.”Manykidsnowgatherafterschoolin

thissafeplacetoride,play,andhelp.outinthegarden.“Prettymuchanykidcanfind_aplaceheretobelong.”LaFontsaid.“Forthefac

tthattheybuilttheirpark,there'sownershipoverit.Theytakecareoftheirpark.”FrontYardBikesservesnearly400youngpeopleayear.Todate,50studentshavebeence

rtifiedinmechanics,and2,000kidshavebenefitedfromtheprogram.“Peoplesaytome,‘Thankyouforkeepingkidsbusyandoutofthestreets,’''LaFontsaid.“

Idon'tlikethatbecauseitsayskidsaretheproblemstobesolved.Buttheyareourgreatestresourceforourcommunitychallenges,theyare

problemsolvers,nottroublemakers.Myconstantfightistryingtogetpeopletoseewhoourkidsreallyare…andtoseethattheyhavesomethingtoofferrightnow.”2

4.HowdopeopleinBatonRougefeelabouttheirlife?11A.Desperate.B.Hopeful.C.Over-stressed.D.Satisfied.25.Whatdow

elearnaboutFrontYardBikesfromparagraph4?A.Itisenergy-consuming.B、Itbringsmoneyforkids.C.Itbuildsasenseofcompetition.D.

Itfreeskidsfromworriesaboutschool-life.高2023届一诊英语第5页(共12页)26.Whydokidsfindasenseofbelonginginthegarden?A.Theycreate

dthegardenthemselves.B.Theyarewellprotectedinthegarden.C.Theyfindthegarden-similartotheirhome.D.Theyreceivegoodeducationintheg

arden.27.WhatroledokidsplayinthecommunityaccordingtoLaFont?A?Theyserveaspart-timeworkers.B.Theybringaboutmanyproblems.C.Theyfallvictimt

oviolenceandpoverty.D.Theyarehelpfulinthefaceofchallenges.aResearchhasfoundthatstoringcrucial/piecesofinformationonanelectronicdevicedoesnotrotyourm

emory.skillsandcanactuallyincreaseyourabilitytorememberthingsyouwouldotherwiseforget.Storingimportantinformationonsm

artphones.may_free.upourownmemorytostorealargeramountoflesscrucialinformation,allowingustokeepmoreintotalacrossourinternalandelectronicmemorybank

s.Résearcherstook158participantsagedbetween18and71andshowedthemupto12numberedcirclesonascreen.Someofthecircle

swouldbrieflyappearpinkorbluebeforeallfadingtoayellowcolor,indicatingthattheyhadtobedraggedtoeitherthepinksideorthebluesideofthescreenatal

aterpoint.Someofthecircleswereclassedas“highvalue”,someas“lowvalue”andsomeaszerovalue.Usershadtorememberwhichsideofthe

screentodragthecirclestoinordertoearnpoints.Insomeoftheexperimentstheyhadtorelyontheirownmemories.Inoth

ers,theycouldsetanelectronicreminderonadevice.Researchersfoundsubjectstendedtousedigitaldevicesto-storeinformationaboutwhichwer

ethehighest-valuecircles.Thisledtoan18%increaseinaccuracywhenplacingthesecircles.Theyalsofound,totheirsurprise,usin

gelectronicremindersforhigh-valuecirclesledtoa27%increaseinaccuracywhendifferentiatingfrommemorybetweenthelowandzero-valuecircles,evenwh

ennoelectronicremindershadbeensetforthese.Thestudysaidthatwhenpeoplestoreimportantinformationonanexternaldevice,theirbrainstendtodeleteitfromtheir“i

nternationalmemory”,reallocating(再分配)thatspacefor“low-valuecontent”。高2023届一诊英语第6页(共12页)28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“electronicmemory

banks”probablyreferto?A.People'sbrains.(B.Го-dolists.C.Self-servicebanks.D.Cellphones.29.Howdovolunteers

earnpointsintheresearch?.Bychangingthecolorofthecircles.B.Bymovingthecirclestotherightside.C.Byrememberingthenum

berofthecircles.Byclassingthecirclesaccordingtotheirvalues.30.Whatwillhappentoimportantinformationafteritisstoredin

digitaldevices?A.Itwillberegardedas.low-valuecontent.B.Itwillberemovedfrompeople'sbrains.C.Itwillbegroupedautomaticallybasedonimportance.D

.Itwillbewell-preserved.despitethefailureofdigitaldevices.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.InformationAge:PhonesAreEverywhereB.PromisingFuture:

PhonesShapetheWorldC.NotetoSelf:PhonesDon'tRotMemoryD!ControversialIssue:PhonesActasaDouble-edgedSwordDClimatechangehasincreasedaveragete

mperaturesby1degreeCelsiusoverthepastcentury,making-heatwaveslikethisonemorefrequentandintensethanthosefromanyother-point-in_recordedhistory.A

stheheatsoars,sodoesthedeathtoll.AworldwidestudypublishedlastmonthinthejournalNatureClimateChangefoundglobalwarmingwasresponsiblefor37%ofheat

-relateddeathsbefween1991and2018.Astemperaturestickeverhigher,thatfiguremaywellrise.ﺔﻜﺒn1.“Theresultsshowthat

externalmemorytoolswork.Farfromcausing‘digitaldementIa’,usinganexternalmemorydevicecanevenimproveourmemoryforinformationt

hatweneversaved.Butweneedtobecarefulthatwebackupthemostimportantinformation.Otherwise,ifamemorytoolfails,wecouldbeleftwithn

othingbutlower-importanceinformationinourownmemory.”“There'sstillalotwedon'tknowaboutheatstrokeandwho's.mostlikelytobeafflectedb

yit,”Kenneysaid.“That'sbecausewecan'tmorallystudyitinhumansinthelaboratory.Alotofwhatweknowcomesfromstudiesonanimalmodels,likem

iceandrats,orfromexaminationsofpeoplewhohavediedofheatstroke.Wearealsolearningmoreabouthowgoodavoidoverheating.A2019studybyUnive

rsityofSydneyresearcheroftheJayfoundthatelectricfanscooledbodytemperaturesandreducedcardiovascular(s)straininhot

,humidweather,Butindryheat,fansactuallyincreasebodytemperature--meaningaccesstoairconditioningiscrucial.Butthemostlikelyassu

ranceagainstdyingofextremeheartispreventingtheriscofglobaltemperatures.Lastyeartied2016forthehottesteverrecordedworldwide,Despit

eabriefdropmplanet-heatingemissionsastheCOVID-19pandemicshutteredfactoriesandidedcars,we'reontracktoseeglobaltemperatur

esincreasethiscenturybyabout?degreesCelsius.Changingthattrendrequiresrapidlyandgreatlyreducingtossilfueluseandfindingwaystoremovemo

recarbonfromtheatmospherethanwerelease?Effortssofarhavenotbeenenough-Globaloildemand,theOrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountriespredie

tedlastmonth,willjumpby5millionbarrelsperdayinthesecondhalfof2022comparedwith_thefirstsixmonths.32、Whatcanweknowaboutt

emperaturerisefromparagraph1?A.Itdidn'thappenuntilthe21stcentury.B.Itisbroughtaboutbytheprogressofhistory.C

.Itwillleadtomoredeathsititisn'tstopped.D.Itcontributesto37%ofdeathsbetween1991and2018.33.Whydoessomeknowled

geaboutheatstrokeremainunknowntohumans?A.Humansaretoocomplextostudy.B.Animalmodelsarehardtodealwith.C.Heatstrokehappens'tohumansrandoml

y.D.Usinghumansassubjectsforlabexperimentsisimmoral.34.Howtostoptheriseofglobaltemperatures?A.Bybann

ingfossilfueluse.B.Byusingmoreairconditioners.CByreducingcarbonintheatmosphere.D.BycontainingtheCOVID-19pandemic.35.一边hatdoesthewr

iterthinkofthecurrenteffortsinhandlingclimatechange?A.Fruitless.B.Improper.C.Inadequate.D.Unexpected.高2023届一诊英语第8页(共12页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'reoutonahike,snackingonanapple,abanana,orahandfulofnuts.Whenyou're

finished,allthat'sleftisacore,apeel,perhapsashell.“It'snatural,”youtellyourself,throwingitawaycarelessly.Aft

erall,foodwasteisbiodegradable(可生物降解的).36.Itcouldtakeyearstobiolegrade,endangeranimals,orevenputotherpeopleatrisk.Foodwastedoesn't

decomposeasfastasyouthink37…Butfewerpeopleareawarethatfoodwastelikeorangeandbananapeelscantakeuptotwoyearstobreakdowninthewild.Andevenifthosefoo

dwastefinallybiodegrade,theycanleadtomanyseriousproblems.Animalsareattractedtofoodwaste“Animalshavea

superadvancedsenseofsmellcomparedtous,”saysJeffMarion,abiologist.Allhumanfoodcanattractanimals.Thiscancause“attractionbehavior

”,whichreferstohumanactionsthatcauseanimalstoovercometheirnaturalcautionofpeople._38_.Humanfoodcanmakeanimals_sick

Animalsbecomingattractedtoandsubsequentlyusedtohumanfoodcanleadtofar-reachinghealthissuesinanimals.Foodwastebytheroadsi

demaycauseanimalsdeathsbecausewildlifeattractedtothatfoodcanbehitbyavehicle._39.Mostfoodwasteisneveran

imals'normaldiet,whichcanbedeadly?40Topreventanyoftheseunwelcomeeffects,thebestthingtodoistostoreanddealwithfoodwastewel

l.Don'tthrowitabout.Don'tburnit,asitismoredifficulttoburn.Andifyoupassotherfoodwasteonthetrailorinthepark,pickitu

p,evenifit'snotyours;A.MostpeopleknowfoodwasteisbiodegradableB.PlayyourpartbykeepingyourfoodtoyourselfC.Makes

ureyouwon'tthrowfoodwasterandomlyD.ThefooditselfcanalsomakeanimalssickandevenkillthemE:Animalscan'tgettoknowtheharmthathumanfoodconta

ins:ThissortofattractionbehaviorcanquicklybecomedangerousGButfoodwastecancausealotmoredamagethanyoumaythink高2023届一诊英语第9页(共12页)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分4

5分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TenminutestogoandIcouldcloseuptheshop.Therewerestillafew.41whocouldn'tdeci

dewhattobuy,who_2_thisperfumeandthenthatone.Ihadafake(假的)smile_43_onmyfaceasIwaitedforthemtomakeuptheirminds.The

y44.withoutbuyinganything.Itwastenminutespast5:00.Theyhad_45_mytime.SometimesIwonderedifthiswasreallywhat-46wasabout.47from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,

Icaughtjustaglimpseofthesunriseonmywaytowork.Goinghomeafteraday'sworkisn'tmuch_48_.Athome,afamilywaswaitingf

ormy_49_.Whilepreparingdinner,Ididthewashing.Afterdinner,Iwashedthedishes.Bothmybodyandsoulwere_50_.

Ican'tgoonlikethis.It'smyown_51_thatIdon'tmaketimeformyself.Evenonweekends,Igetupearlytocleanthehouse_52,whilethefamilysleepsin.Inee

ded_53_timeformyself,timetorechargemybatteries.Iwasdeterminedtomakea_54_.Afamilymeetingwasthefirststep,duringwhicheveryonecameu

pwithideasforhowtheycouldhelpme_55_mygoaltohaveatleastonehourperday.Finally,weagreedontakingturnstocook,dothelaundryand_56_afterdinner.Now,thep

lanisworking57-Iamimpressedbyhow_58_myfamilyistomakelifeeasierforme.Now,Idon'tmindifcustomersare-lingering(逗留)whenit'sti

meto_59_thedoor.Mysmileis-nolongerfake.Ihavelostthat_60_bitofweightthatwasbotheringme.41.A.customersB.cashiersC.friendsD.s

trangers42.choseB.testedC.deliveredD.returned43.A.paintedB.gluedC.desertedD.lifted14.A.turnedaroundB.workedoutClook

edaroundD.walkedout45.A.interruptedB.rememberedCwastedD.appreciated46.A.experienceB.shoppingCfamilyD.life47.A.TravellingB.WorkingC.ComplainingD.

Dragging48.A.confusionB.encouragement.C.reliefD.sympathy49.A.careB.opinionC.anxietyD.exchange5.0.A.preferredB.frightenedCtiredD.opposed/51.A.b

lessingB.pityC.faultD.strateg-53.A.seriousB.usefulC.legalD.average54.A.planB.choiceC.storyD.change5.A.understan

dB.achieveC.discoverD.set/56:A.putupB.wakeupC.cleanupD.showup1.57.ARPerfectlyB.casuallyC.slightlyD.deliberately58.A.willi

ngB.hesitant9.gratefulD.cautious59.A.repairB.lockC.replaceD.strike60.A.obviousB.wrongC.temporaryD.extra第二节(共10小题;

每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Asthecurtainonthestagefallsslowly,LincolnCenterburstsinto_61_(tíund

er)applause.ChineseballetdancerChunWaiChanonceagainimpressestheaudiencefromallover.theworld_62_tohisperfectperf

ormanceinGeorgeBalanchine's.TheNutcracker.BorninHuizhouCityin1992,Chanhasbecome_63_(attach)todancesincechildhood.However,his

parentspreferredhimtobeadoctororalawyerinthefuture.Theuncompromisingboythenwroteaseven-pagelettertohispareptsdescribinghis_._

(getermine)tostudydance.Thankstothesincereletter,Chan_65_(eventual)gainedthesupportofhisfamily,andat12,hewasadmittedtoGuangzhouArtsSchool,(mark)th

estartofhisdream-seekingjourney.Togetmorepeople_1_(know)andlovebailet,heoftensharesballetteachingvideosonsocialmedia,_68_providesballetenthusia

stswithafreechancetolearnballet.Foreveryroleheplays,heintegratesChinesecultureandhisunderstandingofl

ifeintohisbodylanguage.Chan_69_storyJhardtopromotetheChinesecultureonwesternballetstagenow.LiangZhu(ButterflyLovers),aballetadapt

ationofanancientChineselegendchoreographedbyhim,willbeperformedatLincolnCenterinNewYorksoon.~~~8一诊英语第11页(共12页).52

.βsecretlyB.normallyC.naturallyD.properly第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错

误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(见)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线=(=)/划掉。修改：在钳的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mymomisamiddle-agedwoman,whoreallypays,greatattentionstohealth.Sheoftenasks.metoeatfoodwhichisrichonprotein,vi

tamin,fiberandothernutrients,butIjusteatthatIlike.Oneday,IfelttoodizzythatIwassenttothehospitaltochecked,Thedoctortold

medwasnothingseriouslyandadvisedmetotakemoreexerciseaswellashavingabalanceddietinthefuture.NowIamconcerningabou

tmyhealth.AlsoImakeanexerciseplan.Iatehealthyfoodknownwmymomcooksitformeeveryday.Idon'tfeeldizzyanymore.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的外教药输对上周末你们为社

区留守儿童所做的志愿者活动很感兴趣。请写封邮件介绍此次活动，内容包括1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.个人感受。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:留守儿童left-behindchildrenDearJohn,Yo

urs,LiHua高2023届一诊英语第12页.(共12页)秘密★启用前。自贡市普高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5ACCBB6-10CBCAB11-15BCABA16-20CAACB第二部分阅读理

解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21-23BDA24-27BAAD28-31DBBC32-35CDCC第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)36-40GAFDB第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5

分，满分30分)41-45ABBDC46-50DBCAC51-55CDADB56-60CAABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.thunderous62.with63.attached64.determina

tion65.eventually66.marking67.toknow68.which69.istrying70.the评分标准：61-70小题，每小题15分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。第四部分写

作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Mymomisamiddle-agedwoman,whoreallypaysgreatattentionstohealth.Sheoftenasksattentionmetoe

atfoodwhichisrichonprotein,vitamin,fiberandothernutrients,butIjusteatthatIlike.inwhatOneday,IfelttoodizzythatIwassenttothehospitaltoA

checked,ThedoctortoldmeIwassobenothingseriouslyandadvisedmetotakemoreexerciseaswellashavingabalanceddietintheserioushavefuture.NowIamconcerning

aboutmyhealth.AlsoImakeanexerciseplan.Iatehealthyfoodconcernedeatmymomcooksitformeeveryday.Idon'tfeeldizzyanymore.评分标准：

有任何错误，包括用词、单词拼写(含大小写)或语法形式，均不给分。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第1页(共6页)第二节书面表达(满分25分)二、评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档

次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分

时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点：1.写信缘由；2.活动目的；3.活动内容；4.个人感受。三、要点认定：1.考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有

关键词而无主谓结构，不可视为要点写出。2.围绕要点的发挥，如有语言错误，则扣语言分。四、扣分参考依据：1.表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子；2.

句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误。(如主语、关键性名词等)，或谓语动词时态或语态错误等；3.凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4

处扣1分；5.文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列)，原则上不扣分；6.书写潦草凌乱，但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1-2分五、Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,Learningthatyoushowgreatinterestinthevo

lunteeractivitywehadlastSunday,I’mmorethandelightedtogiveyouabriefintroduction.Theactivity,scheduledfrom8:30to11:30,wasa

imedatexpressingourloveandcaretotheleft-behindchildreninthecommunity.Onarriving,wegaveawaysomegiftssuchastoys,schoolsup

pliestothem.Thenwesharedsomeinspirationalstoriestoencouragethem.Finally,apartywasheld,wherewesanganddancedtogether.Allofusenjoyedagoodtime.Whatwedid

hasnotonlyenrichedoursparetime,butmadeusrealizeweshouldloveandcaremoreforthoseinneedtomakeourlifemoremean

ingful.Yours,LiHua高2023届一诊英语参考答案第2页(共6页)听力录音原文M：这是自贡市高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力

试音时间：M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthought-Idphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,ce

rtainly,wellwe'reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetim

e.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofev

entsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomet

hingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursday,wehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomethi

ng.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamea

linarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:Ok.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyo

utheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmu

chtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第3页(共6页)现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(停5秒)W:Youlo

oklikeacock.Youshouldgotoabarberinsteadofcuttingyourownhair.M:I'mlowoncash.Whydon'tyoucutitforme?(停10秒)M:Hi.I'dliketobooktwoticketsforth

eweekend'sconcert.W:Itis$25perticketforstandingroomonly.Aseatticketis$35.(停10秒)W:Jason,howdidyoudointheexam?M:Notbad,Ithink.Whatabo

utyou?W:Idon'tthinkI'vedonewellinit.Iwassicklastweekanddidn'tspendanytimepreparingforit.(停10秒)M:How’syoura

rtclass?W:Oh,it'sdifficult.AndI'msoupset.M:Why'sthat?Ithoughtyoulikedart.W:Ido,buttheteachergivesussomanytasks.Ican'tkeepup.(停10秒)W:Hi,I’d

liketojointheschool’smathclub.M:Wonderful.Wehavesomegreatactivitiesplannedforthisyear.W:Yeah,I'vetalkedtosom

eofmyfriendswhoareclubmembers.Theyespeciallyenjoyedtheclub'sfieldtripslastyear.(停5秒)第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听

每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)W:Wheres

houldwegonext,John?M:I'dliketostaylongerinthispalace.It'ssointeresting.Icouldspendalldayhere.W:Iwouldn'tmindstaying,butIreallywanttovis

ittheNationalGandhiMuseum.Iwatchedamovieatschoolabouthim.Sincewe'reinthecapitalofIndianow,Ijusthavetocheckitout.M:Mah

atmaGandhiwasawonderfulman.I'llgowithyou.I'minterestedinlearningmoreabouthislife,too.Isthemuseumallabouthim?W:Yes,it'sabouthislifeandwork.

(停10秒)高2023届一诊英语参考答案第4页(共6页)听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)M:Pleasesitdown,Mary.W:Thanks,Mr.Davies.M:Allright,let'stakethingss

lowly.Tellmeabouttheproblem.W:It'saboutmylivingsituation.I'mnothappywithit.Imean,alltheotherstudentsinmyprogramarelivinginthedormitory

.ButIliveinahousewithafamily.Ieatbreakfastanddinnerwiththefamily,butIgetlonelyintheeveningsandatweekends.M:So,mak

ingfriendsistheproblem?W:Yes.M:OK.Ithinkyoushouldgotoeachofthefivestudentdormitories,choosetheoneyoulikethemost,andaski

fyoucouldmoveinthere.Studentsarealwaysmovinginandout,soitshouldn'tbeaproblem.(停10秒)听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒)M:Goodafternoon,Mis

sTaylor.I'mThomasJones.IwassentbyTouristMagazinetowriteastoryaboutyourhotel.W;Howdoyoudo,Mr.Jones?Thankyouforchoosingourhotel.M:Yourhot

elhasaverygoodreputation,youknow.Iwanttoshowwhyyourhotelattractsmoretourists.W:Withpleasure.M:Areyoug

oingtobebusylaterthisafternoon?W:Letmecheckmyschedule.In15minutesthereisalunchpartyforadvertisingmanagers.Thenat14:30Ihavetomeetanewg

roupofentertainersfromEngland.Theyperforminoursuperclub.Afterthat,at16:00thereisateaandfashionshowgivenforcharity.Imustarrangepho

tographsofthesocietyladiesandofthemodels.Itlastsforabout90minutes.M:Youhaveatightschedule.W:Yes.Whatabouthavingacocktailat17:30?Wecanbeginourworki

nthebar.(停15秒)听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:I'mheretoaskaboutthejob-youhavepostedinthe

window.M-Yes.Wearehiringpersonalshoppers.Doyouhaveanyexperience?高2023届一诊英语参考答案第5页(共6页)W:Well…Ihavealotofexperiencehelpingpeopleshop.Iliket

ohelppeopleandI'mverygoodatfindingthingsthattheymightlike.M:Whohaveyouhelped?W:Tetmesee.I'vehelpedmymother,myauntandmanyofmy

friends.M:Isee.Well,youshouldknowthatitisdifficulttosatisfyourcustomers.Theyarebusypeoplewhowantnice

clothes,buttheydon'thavetimetodoalotofshoppingthemselves.W:Thatsoundsperfectforme.Idon'tmindspendingmydays

instores.Ichoosethingsverycarefully.M:Youshouldknowthatourcustomershavehighexpectations.You-mayfindworkingwiththemquitechalleng

ing.W:I'mpreparedforthat.M:OK.Well,I’lltakeyourapplication.Wepostedthejobonlineaswell,sowewillprobablygetalotofapplications.ButIwillletthebossk

nowthatIspokewithyouandthatyouseemtoreallywantthejob.W:Thanks.Iappreciatethat.Whenwillyoubedoinginte

rviews?M:Well,todayisWednesday…So,Ithinkwe’llstartthemfromtomorrow.Ifyouarechosenforaninterview,we’llcal

lyouwithinafewdays.(停20秒)听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)W:Ihadaspecialexperiencelastnight.Mycare

nginesuddenlystoppedinthemiddleofadesertedroad.WhenIgotoutofmycartochecktheengine,Iaccidentallylockedmyselfoutofmycar!Iwasveryne

rvousandscared,giventhattheroadwassodarkandquiet.TheonlythingIcoulddowassitbytheroadandhopesomeonewouldcomebyandh

elpme.Luckily,amandrovebyafterabout20minutes.Hestoppedandaskedifhecouldlendahand.Heletmeusehiscellphonetocall

therescueservice.Heevenwaitedwithme,keepingmecompanyuntilthetruckforrescueservicearrived.Whatawonderful,helpfulman!Beforeheleft,Io

fferedtopayhimforhelpingme,butherefused.Hesaiditwashispleasuretohelpoutaladyintrouble.AllIcoulddowasthankhimove

randoveragain.Withouthim,Icouldhavebeeninrealtrouble.Iaskedhimforhisnumberandpromisedtomeethimandhavedinnersometime.(停20秒)

第二节到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。(停120秒)听力部分到此结束。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第6页(共6页)