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自贡市普高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语试题卷2022.12.09本试卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考
试结束后,本试题卷由学生自己保留,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你要有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthe
manwantthewomantodo?A.Helpcuthisnair;B.Payforhishaircut.C.Gotóabarbershop.2.Howmucharethetwoseattickets?A.$35.B.$60.Q.$703.Whati
stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.、B,Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.4.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shedoesn'tart.B.Shehastod
omanytasks.C.Shedoesn'tlikeherteacher.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Havingactivities.B.Joiningaclub.C.Takingatr
ip.高2023届一诊英语第1页(共12页)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atacinema.B.Atschool.C.Inapa
lace.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Watchamovie.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gobackhome.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheproblemaboutthew
oman'slivingsituation?A.Shedislikesthefoodthere.B.Shedislikesthefamilymembers.C.Shehasnochancetomakefriends.9.Whatdoesthemanadvise
thewomantodo?A.Moveintoadormitory.B.Havesomemealsbyherself.4.Spendmoretimeonherprogram.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
。10.Whydoesthemancometothehotel?A.Tocheckin.B.Todoaninterview.C.Tomakeacomplaint.11.Whatwillthewomandoat
14:30?4.Havelunchwithmanagers.B.Meetagroupofentertainers.C.Arrangephotographsofthemodels.12.Howlongdoestheteaandfashionshowlast?A..15minutes.B
.30minutes.XC90minutes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthejob?A.Fromasigninthewindow.B.Fromanewspaperad.C.Fromawebsite.14.W
hydoesthewomanwantthejob?A.Shelikestoshopforherself.B.Shecanhelppeopleshop.C.Shewantsachallenge.高.2023届一诊英语第2页(共12页)15.
Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejob?M.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.16.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.NextWednesday.B.NextThursday.C.T
hisThursday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Shelostherway.C.Hercarkeywasmissing.18
.Whatdidthewomandobeforemeetingthestranger?A.Shesatbytheroad.B.ShestayedinhercarC.Shemadeaphonecall.19.Howdidthestrangerhelpthewoman?A.Bycallingfo
rhelp.B.Bydrivingherhome.Byaccompanyingher.20.Howdidthewomanthankthestranger?A.Sheofferedhimsomemoney.B.Sheexpressedherth
anks.CShetreatedhimtodinner.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFewthin
gsofferamuch-neededchangeofscenerylikehittingthegreatoutdoors—sharingtheexperienceinafamilytentcanmakeitevenmorespecial.Whetheryou'rego
ingawayforacasualweekendorpackinglightforahardhike,hereareafewofthebestfamilytents.TahoeGearOzarkTentIfyo
u'relookingforthebestfamilytenttoaccommodateupwardsofadozenpeople,therearefewbetteroptionsthanthisthree-seasontentfromTahoeGear.Theinteriorboastsahe
ightclearanceofsevenfeet,consistsoftwoseparaterooms.MSRHabitudeTentTheHabitudefromMSRisoneofthebestfamilytentsforpackingl
ight,weighingjustover13poundsandpackingdowntoanincrediblysmall23x10x10inches.Despiteitsunassumingweight-thislightweightfamilytentincludesdurablea
luminumpoles,guylines,andstoragebags.高2023届一诊英语第3页(共12页)ColemanCabinTentTravelingwithfamilyoftenmeansjuggling(尽力同时应
付)alotofresponsibilities,andthiseasy-to-assemblecabintentfromColemancanoffloadsomeoftheefforts.Thisfamilytentfeaturespre-assembled(提前安装好的)polesanda
nintegratedrainfly,sothesetupisassimpleasunpacking,flexingthepoles,andstakingthetentintotheground.WhiteduckAl
phaCanvasWallTentIfyou'retravelingwithfamilyoralargegroupthatwantstheabsolutemostoutofacampingexperience,thiscanvastentfromWhiteduckwilldo.Itboastsa
generous320squarefeetoffloorspace.Windandwetweatherdon'tstandachanceagainstit,either.Whilethisiscertainlynotalightweightorport
abletentbyanymeans,itshigh-qualityconstructionand-durabilitymakeitagreatinvestment.21.Whichoneisthebestchoiceforafamilypreferr
inglightpackage?A.TahoeGearOzarkTent.B.MSRHabitudeTent.C.ColemanCabinTent.D.WhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTen
t.22.WhatisspecialaboutWhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTent?A.Ithastwoseparaterooms.B.Itiseasytosetup.C.Ithasportables
toragebags.D./Itiswind-resistant.23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?Topromotethesalesoftents.B.Toargueagainstriskytrip
s.C.Tolistsafetyrulesontravelling.D.Toofferadviceonputtingupatent.BRankedasoneofthepooreststatesinAmerica,Louisianais
oftenstruckbycoastalstormsandhurricanes.Thesky-highpovertyandcrimeratesaredestructiveforresidents--especiallyforyoungpeople
.Despitetheunfavorablesituation,thereisaspiritofsurvivalandhopeforpeoplelivinginBatonRouge.“Wechoosetolivebyjoyandcommunitymorethanlookathorr
ibleissuesandchallengesthatsometimesfeeltoobigforustotakeon,”saidDustinLaFont,whosenonprofit,FrontYardBikes,supportshundredsofstudentsinBa
tonRouge,Louisiana,everyyearastheypedaltowardsabrighterfuture.高2023届一诊英语第4页(共12页)AtFrontYardBikes,studentsworktobuildtheirownbicycle,l
earningskillslikemechanics,weldingandcyclingsafety,whilereceivingmentoring,academicsupport,andjobtrainingopportunities.“Wehadt
oputatonofenergyandloveintoit,”LaFontsaid.“Studentslearnedtosaw,drill,measure,cut,Theylearnedtopaint,design,andplan.A
ndtheybuilttheirownprogramfromscratch-Ourmissionistocreatesafespacesthatempowerourkidstolearnabouttheirintrin
sicworthastheylearn,grow,andbuild.”Manykidsnowgatherafterschoolinthissafeplacetoride,play,andhelp.outinthegarden.“Prettymuchanykidca
nfind_aplaceheretobelong.”LaFontsaid.“Forthefactthattheybuilttheirpark,there'sownershipoverit.Theytakecareoftheirpark.”FrontYardBi
kesservesnearly400youngpeopleayear.Todate,50studentshavebeencertifiedinmechanics,and2,000kidshavebenefitedfrom
theprogram.“Peoplesaytome,‘Thankyouforkeepingkidsbusyandoutofthestreets,’''LaFontsaid.“Idon'tlikethatbecauseitsayskidsaretheproblemstobesolve
d.Buttheyareourgreatestresourceforourcommunitychallenges,theyareproblemsolvers,nottroublemakers.Myconstantfightistryingtogetpeopletoseewhoourki
dsreallyare…andtoseethattheyhavesomethingtoofferrightnow.”24.HowdopeopleinBatonRougefeelabouttheirlife?11A.Desperate.B.Hopeful.C.Over-stressed.D
.Satisfied.25.WhatdowelearnaboutFrontYardBikesfromparagraph4?A.Itisenergy-consuming.B、Itbringsmoneyforkids.C.Itbuild
sasenseofcompetition.D.Itfreeskidsfromworriesaboutschool-life.高2023届一诊英语第5页(共12页)26.Whydokidsfindasenseofbelonginginthegarden?A.Theycreatedthegar
denthemselves.B.Theyarewellprotectedinthegarden.C.Theyfindthegarden-similartotheirhome.D.Theyreceivegoodeducationinthegarden.27.Whatr
oledokidsplayinthecommunityaccordingtoLaFont?A?Theyserveaspart-timeworkers.B.Theybringaboutmanyproblems.C.Theyfallvictimtoviolenceandpover
ty.D.Theyarehelpfulinthefaceofchallenges.aResearchhasfoundthatstoringcrucial/piecesofinformationonanelectronicdevicedoesnotrotyourme
mory.skillsandcanactuallyincreaseyourabilitytorememberthingsyouwouldotherwiseforget.Storingimportantinformationonsmartphones.may_free.up
ourownmemorytostorealargeramountoflesscrucialinformation,allowingustokeepmoreintotalacrossourinternalandelectronicmemorybanks.Résearcherstook158par
ticipantsagedbetween18and71andshowedthemupto12numberedcirclesonascreen.Someofthecircleswouldbrieflyappearpi
nkorbluebeforeallfadingtoayellowcolor,indicatingthattheyhadtobedraggedtoeitherthepinksideorthebluesi
deofthescreenatalaterpoint.Someofthecircleswereclassedas“highvalue”,someas“lowvalue”andsomeaszerovalue.Usershadtorememberwhic
hsideofthescreentodragthecirclestoinordertoearnpoints.Insomeoftheexperimentstheyhadtorelyontheirownmemories.Inothe
rs,theycouldsetanelectronicreminderonadevice.Researchersfoundsubjectstendedtousedigitaldevicesto-storeinformationaboutwhichwerethehighest-val
uecircles.Thisledtoan18%increaseinaccuracywhenplacingthesecircles.Theyalsofound,totheirsurprise,usingelectronicremindersforhigh-valuecirclesledto
a27%increaseinaccuracywhendifferentiatingfrommemorybetweenthelowandzero-valuecircles,evenwhennoelectronicremindershadbeensetforthese.Thestu
dysaidthatwhenpeoplestoreimportantinformationonanexternaldevice,theirbrainstendtodeleteitfromtheir“int
ernationalmemory”,reallocating(再分配)thatspacefor“low-valuecontent”。高2023届一诊英语第6页(共12页)28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“electronicmemorybanks”
probablyreferto?A.People'sbrains.(B.Го-dolists.C.Self-servicebanks.D.Cellphones.29.Howdovolunteersearnpointsintheresearch?.Bycha
ngingthecolorofthecircles.B.Bymovingthecirclestotherightside.C.Byrememberingthenumberofthecircles.Byclassingthecirclesaccordingtotheirvalues.30.Wh
atwillhappentoimportantinformationafteritisstoredindigitaldevices?A.Itwillberegardedas.low-valuecontent.B.Itwillberemovedfrompeople'sbrai
ns.C.Itwillbegroupedautomaticallybasedonimportance.D.Itwillbewell-preserved.despitethefailureofdigitaldevices.31.Whatcanbeasui
tabletitleforthetext?A.InformationAge:PhonesAreEverywhereB.PromisingFuture:PhonesShapetheWorldC.NotetoSelf:PhonesDon'tRotM
emoryD!ControversialIssue:PhonesActasaDouble-edgedSwordDClimatechangehasincreasedaveragetemperaturesby1degreeCelsiusoverthepastcentury,making-
heatwaveslikethisonemorefrequentandintensethanthosefromanyother-point-in_recordedhistory.Astheheatsoars,so
doesthedeathtoll.AworldwidestudypublishedlastmonthinthejournalNatureClimateChangefoundglobalwarmingwasresponsib
lefor37%ofheat-relateddeathsbefween1991and2018.Astemperaturestickeverhigher,thatfiguremaywellrise.ﺔﻜﺒn1.“Theresultsshowthatexternalmem
orytoolswork.Farfromcausing‘digitaldementIa’,usinganexternalmemorydevicecanevenimproveourmemoryforin
formationthatweneversaved.Butweneedtobecarefulthatwebackupthemostimportantinformation.Otherwise,ifamemorytoolfails,wecou
ldbeleftwithnothingbutlower-importanceinformationinourownmemory.”“There'sstillalotwedon'tknowaboutheatstrokeandwho
's.mostlikelytobeafflectedbyit,”Kenneysaid.“That'sbecausewecan'tmorallystudyitinhumansinthelaboratory.Alotofwhatweknowcomesfromstudie
sonanimalmodels,likemiceandrats,orfromexaminationsofpeoplewhohavediedofheatstroke.Wearealsolearningmoreabouthowgoodavoidoverhe
ating.A2019studybyUniversityofSydneyresearcheroftheJayfoundthatelectricfanscooledbodytemperaturesandreducedcar
diovascular(s)straininhot,humidweather,Butindryheat,fansactuallyincreasebodytemperature--meaningaccesstoairconditioningiscrucial.Butthemostlik
elyassuranceagainstdyingofextremeheartispreventingtheriscofglobaltemperatures.Lastyeartied2016forthehot
testeverrecordedworldwide,Despiteabriefdropmplanet-heatingemissionsastheCOVID-19pandemicshutteredfactoriesandidedcars
,we'reontracktoseeglobaltemperaturesincreasethiscenturybyabout?degreesCelsius.Changingthattrendrequiresrapidlyandgreatlyred
ucingtossilfueluseandfindingwaystoremovemorecarbonfromtheatmospherethanwerelease?Effortssofarhavenotbeenenough-Globaloildemand,theOrganizationo
fPetroleumExportingCountriespredietedlastmonth,willjumpby5millionbarrelsperdayinthesecondhalfof2022compared
with_thefirstsixmonths.32、Whatcanweknowabouttemperaturerisefromparagraph1?A.Itdidn'thappenuntilthe21s
tcentury.B.Itisbroughtaboutbytheprogressofhistory.C.Itwillleadtomoredeathsititisn'tstopped.D.Itcontributesto37%ofdeaths
between1991and2018.33.Whydoessomeknowledgeaboutheatstrokeremainunknowntohumans?A.Humansaretoocomplextostudy.B.Animalmodelsarehardtodealw
ith.C.Heatstrokehappens'tohumansrandomly.D.Usinghumansassubjectsforlabexperimentsisimmoral.34.Howtostoptheriseo
fglobaltemperatures?A.Bybanningfossilfueluse.B.Byusingmoreairconditioners.CByreducingcarbonintheatmosphere.D.BycontainingtheCOVID-19pande
mic.35.一边hatdoesthewriterthinkofthecurrenteffortsinhandlingclimatechange?A.Fruitless.B.Improper.C.Inadequate.D.Unexpected.高2023届一诊英语第8页(共
12页)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'reoutonahike,snackingonanapple,abanana,orah
andfulofnuts.Whenyou'refinished,allthat'sleftisacore,apeel,perhapsashell.“It'snatural,”youtellyourself,throwingitawaycarelessly.Afterall,foodwas
teisbiodegradable(可生物降解的).36.Itcouldtakeyearstobiolegrade,endangeranimals,orevenputotherpeopleatrisk.Foodwastedoesn'tdecomposeasfastasyo
uthink37…Butfewerpeopleareawarethatfoodwastelikeorangeandbananapeelscantakeuptotwoyearstobreakdowninthewild.Andevenifthosefoodwastefina
llybiodegrade,theycanleadtomanyseriousproblems.Animalsareattractedtofoodwaste“Animalshaveasuperadvancedsenseofsmellcomparedtous,”saysJeffMar
ion,abiologist.Allhumanfoodcanattractanimals.Thiscancause“attractionbehavior”,whichreferstohumanactionsthatcauseani
malstoovercometheirnaturalcautionofpeople._38_.Humanfoodcanmakeanimals_sickAnimalsbecomingattractedtoandsubsequentlyus
edtohumanfoodcanleadtofar-reachinghealthissuesinanimals.Foodwastebytheroadsidemaycauseanimalsdeathsbeca
usewildlifeattractedtothatfoodcanbehitbyavehicle._39.Mostfoodwasteisneveranimals'normaldiet,whichcanbedeadly?40Topreventanyofth
eseunwelcomeeffects,thebestthingtodoistostoreanddealwithfoodwastewell.Don'tthrowitabout.Don'tburnit,asitismoredifficulttoburn.Andifyoupa
ssotherfoodwasteonthetrailorinthepark,pickitup,evenifit'snotyours;A.MostpeopleknowfoodwasteisbiodegradableB.Play
yourpartbykeepingyourfoodtoyourselfC.Makesureyouwon'tthrowfoodwasterandomlyD.Thefooditselfcanalsomakeanima
lssickandevenkillthemE:Animalscan'tgettoknowtheharmthathumanfoodcontains:Thissortofattractionbehaviorcanquicklybecomed
angerousGButfoodwastecancausealotmoredamagethanyoumaythink高2023届一诊英语第9页(共12页)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TenminutestogoandIcouldcloseuptheshop.Therewerestillafew.41whocouldn'tdecidewhattobuy,
who_2_thisperfumeandthenthatone.Ihadafake(假的)smile_43_onmyfaceasIwaitedforthemtomakeuptheirminds.They44.withoutbuyinganything.Itwastenminutespast
5:00.Theyhad_45_mytime.SometimesIwonderedifthiswasreallywhat-46wasabout.47from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,Icaughtjustaglimpseofthesunriseonmywaytow
ork.Goinghomeafteraday'sworkisn'tmuch_48_.Athome,afamilywaswaitingformy_49_.Whilepreparingdinner,Ididthewashing.Afterdinner,Iwashedthedishe
s.Bothmybodyandsoulwere_50_.Ican'tgoonlikethis.It'smyown_51_thatIdon'tmaketimeformyself.Evenonweekends,Igetupearlytocl
eanthehouse_52,whilethefamilysleepsin.Ineeded_53_timeformyself,timetorechargemybatteries.Iwasdeterminedtomakea_54_.Afamilymeeti
ngwasthefirststep,duringwhicheveryonecameupwithideasforhowtheycouldhelpme_55_mygoaltohaveatleastonehourperday.Finally,weagreedontakingturnstocook,
dothelaundryand_56_afterdinner.Now,theplanisworking57-Iamimpressedbyhow_58_myfamilyistomakelifeeasierforme.Now,Idon'tmindi
fcustomersare-lingering(逗留)whenit'stimeto_59_thedoor.Mysmileis-nolongerfake.Ihavelostthat_60_bitofweightthatwasbo
theringme.41.A.customersB.cashiersC.friendsD.strangers42.choseB.testedC.deliveredD.returned43.A.painte
dB.gluedC.desertedD.lifted14.A.turnedaroundB.workedoutClookedaroundD.walkedout45.A.interruptedB.remembered
CwastedD.appreciated46.A.experienceB.shoppingCfamilyD.life47.A.TravellingB.WorkingC.ComplainingD.Dragging48.A.confusionB.encouragement.C.reli
efD.sympathy49.A.careB.opinionC.anxietyD.exchange5.0.A.preferredB.frightenedCtiredD.opposed/51.A.blessingB.pityC.faultD.st
rateg-53.A.seriousB.usefulC.legalD.average54.A.planB.choiceC.storyD.change5.A.understandB.achieveC.discov
erD.set/56:A.putupB.wakeupC.cleanupD.showup1.57.ARPerfectlyB.casuallyC.slightlyD.deliberately58.A.willingB
.hesitant9.gratefulD.cautious59.A.repairB.lockC.replaceD.strike60.A.obviousB.wrongC.temporaryD.extra第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Asthecurtainonthestagefallsslowly,LincolnCenterburstsinto_61_(tíunder)applau
se.ChineseballetdancerChunWaiChanonceagainimpressestheaudiencefromallover.theworld_62_tohisperfectperformanceinGe
orgeBalanchine's.TheNutcracker.BorninHuizhouCityin1992,Chanhasbecome_63_(attach)todancesincechildhood.However,hisparentsprefe
rredhimtobeadoctororalawyerinthefuture.Theuncompromisingboythenwroteaseven-pagelettertohispareptsdescribinghi
s_._(getermine)tostudydance.Thankstothesincereletter,Chan_65_(eventual)gainedthesupportofhisfamily,andat12,hewasadmittedtoGuangzhouArtsSchool
,(mark)thestartofhisdream-seekingjourney.Togetmorepeople_1_(know)andlovebailet,heoftensharesballetteachingvideos
onsocialmedia,_68_providesballetenthusiastswithafreechancetolearnballet.Foreveryroleheplays,heintegratesCh
inesecultureandhisunderstandingoflifeintohisbodylanguage.Chan_69_storyJhardtopromotetheChinesecultureonwesternbal
letstagenow.LiangZhu(ButterflyLovers),aballetadaptationofanancientChineselegendchoreographedbyhim,willbeperformedatLincolnCenterinNe
wYorksoon.~~~8一诊英语第11页(共12页).52.βsecretlyB.normallyC.naturallyD.properly第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题
1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(见),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线=(=)
/划掉。修改:在钳的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mymomisamiddle-agedwoman,whoreall
ypays,greatattentionstohealth.Sheoftenasks.metoeatfoodwhichisrichonprotein,vitamin,fiberandothernutrients,butIjusteatthatIlike.Oned
ay,IfelttoodizzythatIwassenttothehospitaltochecked,Thedoctortoldmedwasnothingseriouslyandadvisedmetotakemoreexerci
seaswellashavingabalanceddietinthefuture.NowIamconcerningaboutmyhealth.AlsoImakeanexerciseplan.Iateheal
thyfoodknownwmymomcooksitformeeveryday.Idon'tfeeldizzyanymore.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的外教药输对上周末你们为社区留守儿童所做的志愿者活动很感兴趣。请写封邮件介绍此次活动,内容包
括1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.个人感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:留守儿童left-behindchildrenDearJohn,Yours,LiHua高2023届一诊英语第12
页.(共12页)秘密★启用前。自贡市普高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5ACCBB6-10CBCAB11-15BCABA16-20CAACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21
-23BDA24-27BAAD28-31DBBC32-35CDCC第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40GAFDB第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45ABBDC46-50DBCAC51-55
CDADB56-60CAABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.thunderous62.with63.attached64.determination65.eventually66.marking67.toknow68.which6
9.istrying70.the评分标准:61-70小题,每小题15分。有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Mymomisamiddle-age
dwoman,whoreallypaysgreatattentionstohealth.Sheoftenasksattentionmetoeatfoodwhichisrichonprotein,vitamin,fiberandother
nutrients,butIjusteatthatIlike.inwhatOneday,IfelttoodizzythatIwassenttothehospitaltoAchecked,ThedoctortoldmeIwassobenot
hingseriouslyandadvisedmetotakemoreexerciseaswellashavingabalanceddietintheserioushavefuture.NowIamconcerningaboutmyhealth.Al
soImakeanexerciseplan.Iatehealthyfoodconcernedeatmymomcooksitformeeveryday.Idon'tfeeldizzyanymore.评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词、单词拼写(含大小写)或语法形式,均不给分。
高2023届一诊英语参考答案第1页(共6页)第二节书面表达(满分25分)二、评分原则:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分
。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降
低一个档次。二、内容要点:1.写信缘由;2.活动目的;3.活动内容;4.个人感受。三、要点认定:1.考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键词而无主谓结构,不可视为要点写出。2.围绕要点的发挥,如有语言错误,则扣语言分。四、扣分参考依据:1.表达未能达成正确句意
的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子;2.句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误。(如主语、关键性名词等),或
谓语动词时态或语态错误等;3.凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;5.文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;6.书写潦草凌
乱,但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1-2分五、Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,LearningthatyoushowgreatinterestinthevolunteeractivitywehadlastSunday,I’m
morethandelightedtogiveyouabriefintroduction.Theactivity,scheduledfrom8:30to11:30,wasaimedatexpressin
gourloveandcaretotheleft-behindchildreninthecommunity.Onarriving,wegaveawaysomegiftssuchastoys,schoolsuppliestothem.Thenweshareds
omeinspirationalstoriestoencouragethem.Finally,apartywasheld,wherewesanganddancedtogether.Allofusenjoyedagoodtime.Whatwedidh
asnotonlyenrichedoursparetime,butmadeusrealizeweshouldloveandcaremoreforthoseinneedtomakeourlifemoremeaningful.Yours,LiHua高2023届一诊英语参考答案第2页(共6页
)听力录音原文M:这是自贡市高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间:M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanI
helpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthought-Idphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,wellwe'reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdiff
erentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactual
ly,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize
?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesometh
ingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursday,wehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandprac
ticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian
;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.Irea
llyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:Ok.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,yo
ucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如:现在你
有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷
上。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第3页(共6页)现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(停5秒)W:Youlooklikeacock.Youshouldgotoabarberinsteadofcutti
ngyourownhair.M:I'mlowoncash.Whydon'tyoucutitforme?(停10秒)M:Hi.I'dliketobooktwoticketsfortheweekend'sconcert.W:Itis$25perticketforstandingroomonly.
Aseatticketis$35.(停10秒)W:Jason,howdidyoudointheexam?M:Notbad,Ithink.Whataboutyou?W:Idon'tthinkI'vedonewellinit.Iwassicklastweekanddidn'tspend
anytimepreparingforit.(停10秒)M:How’syourartclass?W:Oh,it'sdifficult.AndI'msoupset.M:Why'sthat?Ithoughtyoulikedart.W:Ido,buttheteacher
givesussomanytasks.Ican'tkeepup.(停10秒)W:Hi,I’dliketojointheschool’smathclub.M:Wonderful.Wehavesomegreatactivitiesplannedforthi
syear.W:Yeah,I'vetalkedtosomeofmyfriendswhoareclubmembers.Theyespeciallyenjoyedtheclub'sfieldtripslastyear.(停5秒)第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和7
两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)W:Whereshouldwegonext,John?M:I'dliketostaylongerinthispalace.It'ssointeresting.Icouldspendalldayhere.W:I
wouldn'tmindstaying,butIreallywanttovisittheNationalGandhiMuseum.Iwatchedamovieatschoolabouthim.Sincewe'reinthecapitalofIndianow,Ijustha
vetocheckitout.M:MahatmaGandhiwasawonderfulman.I'llgowithyou.I'minterestedinlearningmoreabouthislife,too.
Isthemuseumallabouthim?W:Yes,it'sabouthislifeandwork.(停10秒)高2023届一诊英语参考答案第4页(共6页)听下面一段对话,回答第8和9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)M:Pleasesitdo
wn,Mary.W:Thanks,Mr.Davies.M:Allright,let'stakethingsslowly.Tellmeabouttheproblem.W:It'saboutmylivingsituation.I'mnothappywithit.Imean,al
ltheotherstudentsinmyprogramarelivinginthedormitory.ButIliveinahousewithafamily.Ieatbreakfastanddinnerwiththefamily,butIg
etlonelyintheeveningsandatweekends.M:So,makingfriendsistheproblem?W:Yes.M:OK.Ithinkyoushouldgotoeachofthefivestudentdo
rmitories,choosetheoneyoulikethemost,andaskifyoucouldmoveinthere.Studentsarealwaysmovinginandout,soitshouldn'tb
eaproblem.(停10秒)听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒)M:Goodafternoon,MissTaylor.I'mThomasJones.IwassentbyTo
uristMagazinetowriteastoryaboutyourhotel.W;Howdoyoudo,Mr.Jones?Thankyouforchoosingourhotel.M:Yourhotelhasaverygoodreputation,youk
now.Iwanttoshowwhyyourhotelattractsmoretourists.W:Withpleasure.M:Areyougoingtobebusylaterthisafternoon?W:Letmecheck
myschedule.In15minutesthereisalunchpartyforadvertisingmanagers.Thenat14:30Ihavetomeetanewgroupofentertain
ersfromEngland.Theyperforminoursuperclub.Afterthat,at16:00thereisateaandfashionshowgivenforcharity.Imustarrangephotogra
phsofthesocietyladiesandofthemodels.Itlastsforabout90minutes.M:Youhaveatightschedule.W:Yes.Whatabouthavingacocktailat17:30?Wecanbegino
urworkinthebar.(停15秒)听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:I'mheretoaskaboutthejob-youhavepos
tedinthewindow.M-Yes.Wearehiringpersonalshoppers.Doyouhaveanyexperience?高2023届一诊英语参考答案第5页(共6页)W:Well
…Ihavealotofexperiencehelpingpeopleshop.IliketohelppeopleandI'mverygoodatfindingthingsthattheymightlike.M:Whohaveyouhelped?W:
Tetmesee.I'vehelpedmymother,myauntandmanyofmyfriends.M:Isee.Well,youshouldknowthatitisdifficulttosatisfyourcustomers.Theyarebusypeoplewhowa
ntniceclothes,buttheydon'thavetimetodoalotofshoppingthemselves.W:Thatsoundsperfectforme.Idon'tmindspend
ingmydaysinstores.Ichoosethingsverycarefully.M:Youshouldknowthatourcustomershavehighexpectations.You-mayfindworkingwiththemquitechallenging.W:I'mp
reparedforthat.M:OK.Well,I’lltakeyourapplication.Wepostedthejobonlineaswell,sowewillprobablygetalotofapplications.ButIwillletthebossknow
thatIspokewithyouandthatyouseemtoreallywantthejob.W:Thanks.Iappreciatethat.Whenwillyoubedoinginterviews?M:We
ll,todayisWednesday…So,Ithinkwe’llstartthemfromtomorrow.Ifyouarechosenforaninterview,we’llcallyouwithinafewdays.
(停20秒)听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)W:Ihadaspecialexperiencelastnight.Mycarenginesuddenlystoppedinthemiddl
eofadesertedroad.WhenIgotoutofmycartochecktheengine,Iaccidentallylockedmyselfoutofmycar!Iwasverynervousandscared,giventhat
theroadwassodarkandquiet.TheonlythingIcoulddowassitbytheroadandhopesomeonewouldcomebyandhelpme.Luckily,amandrovebyafterabout20minutes.Hesto
ppedandaskedifhecouldlendahand.Heletmeusehiscellphonetocalltherescueservice.Heevenwaitedwithme,keepingmecompanyuntilthetruckforrescueservicea
rrived.Whatawonderful,helpfulman!Beforeheleft,Iofferedtopayhimforhelpingme,butherefused.Hesaiditwashispleasuretohelpoutalady
introuble.AllIcoulddowasthankhimoverandoveragain.Withouthim,Icouldhavebeeninrealtrouble.Iaskedhimforhisnumberandpromisedtomeethimandhavedi
nnersometime.(停20秒)第二节到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。(停120秒)听力部分到此结束。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第6页(共6页)