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自贡市普高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语试题卷2022.12.09本试卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,须将答案
答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后,本试题卷由学生自己保留,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你要有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Helpcuthisnair;B.Payforhishaircut.C.Gotóabarbe
rshop.2.Howmucharethetwoseattickets?A.$35.B.$60.Q.$703.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
?A.Motherandson.、B,Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.4.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shedoesn'tart.B.Shehastodomanyt
asks.C.Shedoesn'tlikeherteacher.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Havingactivities.B.Joiningaclub.C.Takingatrip.高20
23届一诊英语第1页(共12页)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟
;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atacinema.B.Atschool.C.Inapalace.7.Whatwillthespeakers
donext?A.Watchamovie.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gobackhome.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheproblemaboutthewoman'slivingsituation?A.Shedislikesthefoodthere.B.She
dislikesthefamilymembers.C.Shehasnochancetomakefriends.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Moveintoadormitory.B.Havesom
emealsbyherself.4.Spendmoretimeonherprogram.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancometothehotel?A.Tocheckin.B.Todoan
interview.C.Tomakeacomplaint.11.Whatwillthewomandoat14:30?4.Havelunchwithmanagers.B.Meetagroupofentert
ainers.C.Arrangephotographsofthemodels.12.Howlongdoestheteaandfashionshowlast?A..15minutes.B.30minutes.XC90min
utes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthejob?A.Fromasigninthewindow.B.Fromanewspaperad.C.Fromawebs
ite.14.Whydoesthewomanwantthejob?A.Shelikestoshopforherself.B.Shecanhelppeopleshop.C.Shewantsachallenge.高.2023届一诊英语第2页(共12页)15.Howdo
esthewomanfeelaboutthejob?M.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.16.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.NextWednesday.B.NextThursd
ay.C.ThisThursday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Shelostherway.C.Hercarkeywas
missing.18.Whatdidthewomandobeforemeetingthestranger?A.Shesatbytheroad.B.ShestayedinhercarC.Shemadeaphonecall.19.Howdidthestrangerhelp
thewoman?A.Bycallingforhelp.B.Bydrivingherhome.Byaccompanyingher.20.Howdidthewomanthankthestranger?A.Sheofferedhimsomemoney.B.Sheexpres
sedherthanks.CShetreatedhimtodinner.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFewthingsofferamuc
h-neededchangeofscenerylikehittingthegreatoutdoors—sharingtheexperienceinafamilytentcanmakeitevenmorespecial.Whethery
ou'regoingawayforacasualweekendorpackinglightforahardhike,hereareafewofthebestfamilytents.TahoeGearOzarkTentIfyou'relookingforthebestfamilytentto
accommodateupwardsofadozenpeople,therearefewbetteroptionsthanthisthree-seasontentfromTahoeGear.Theinteriorboastsaheightclearanceofs
evenfeet,consistsoftwoseparaterooms.MSRHabitudeTentTheHabitudefromMSRisoneofthebestfamilytentsforpackinglight,w
eighingjustover13poundsandpackingdowntoanincrediblysmall23x10x10inches.Despiteitsunassumingweight-thislightweight
familytentincludesdurablealuminumpoles,guylines,andstoragebags.高2023届一诊英语第3页(共12页)ColemanCabinTentTravelingwithfamilyof
tenmeansjuggling(尽力同时应付)alotofresponsibilities,andthiseasy-to-assemblecabintentfromColemancanoffloadsomeoftheefforts.Thisfamilytentfeaturespr
e-assembled(提前安装好的)polesandanintegratedrainfly,sothesetupisassimpleasunpacking,flexingthepoles,andstakingthetentin
totheground.WhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTentIfyou'retravelingwithfamilyoralargegroupthatwantstheabsolutemostoutofacampingexperience,thisc
anvastentfromWhiteduckwilldo.Itboastsagenerous320squarefeetoffloorspace.Windandwetweatherdon'tstandachanceagainstit,either.Whi
lethisiscertainlynotalightweightorportabletentbyanymeans,itshigh-qualityconstructionand-durabilitymakeitagreatinvestment.21.Whichoneisthebestchoicefo
rafamilypreferringlightpackage?A.TahoeGearOzarkTent.B.MSRHabitudeTent.C.ColemanCabinTent.D.WhiteduckAlphaCanvasWall
Tent.22.WhatisspecialaboutWhiteduckAlphaCanvasWallTent?A.Ithastwoseparaterooms.B.Itiseasytosetup.C.Ithasportable
storagebags.D./Itiswind-resistant.23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?Topromotethesalesoftents.B.Toargueagainstris
kytrips.C.Tolistsafetyrulesontravelling.D.Toofferadviceonputtingupatent.BRankedasoneofthepooreststatesinAmerica,Louisianaisof
tenstruckbycoastalstormsandhurricanes.Thesky-highpovertyandcrimeratesaredestructiveforresidents--especiallyf
oryoungpeople.Despitetheunfavorablesituation,thereisaspiritofsurvivalandhopeforpeoplelivinginBatonRouge.“Wechoosetolivebyjoyandcommunitymor
ethanlookathorribleissuesandchallengesthatsometimesfeeltoobigforustotakeon,”saidDustinLaFont,whosenonpro
fit,FrontYardBikes,supportshundredsofstudentsinBatonRouge,Louisiana,everyyearastheypedaltowardsabrighter
future.高2023届一诊英语第4页(共12页)AtFrontYardBikes,studentsworktobuildtheirownbicycle,learningskillslikemechanics,weldingandcyclings
afety,whilereceivingmentoring,academicsupport,andjobtrainingopportunities.“Wehadtoputatonofenergyandloveintoit,”LaFontsaid.“S
tudentslearnedtosaw,drill,measure,cut,Theylearnedtopaint,design,andplan.Andtheybuilttheirownprogramfromscratch-Ourmissionistocreatesafespacesth
atempowerourkidstolearnabouttheirintrinsicworthastheylearn,grow,andbuild.”Manykidsnowgatherafterschoolinthissa
feplacetoride,play,andhelp.outinthegarden.“Prettymuchanykidcanfind_aplaceheretobelong.”LaFontsaid.“Forthef
actthattheybuilttheirpark,there'sownershipoverit.Theytakecareoftheirpark.”FrontYardBikesservesnearly400youngpeopleayear.
Todate,50studentshavebeencertifiedinmechanics,and2,000kidshavebenefitedfromtheprogram.“Peoplesaytome,‘Thankyouforkeepingkidsbusyandoutofth
estreets,’''LaFontsaid.“Idon'tlikethatbecauseitsayskidsaretheproblemstobesolved.Buttheyareourgreatestresourceforourcommunitychallenges,t
heyareproblemsolvers,nottroublemakers.Myconstantfightistryingtogetpeopletoseewhoourkidsreallyare…andtoseethattheyhave
somethingtoofferrightnow.”24.HowdopeopleinBatonRougefeelabouttheirlife?11A.Desperate.B.Hopeful.C.Over-stressed.D.Satisfied.25.Whatdowelearna
boutFrontYardBikesfromparagraph4?A.Itisenergy-consuming.B、Itbringsmoneyforkids.C.Itbuildsasenseofcompetitio
n.D.Itfreeskidsfromworriesaboutschool-life.高2023届一诊英语第5页(共12页)26.Whydokidsfindasenseofbelonginginthegarden?A.Theycreatedthegardenthemselves.B.Th
eyarewellprotectedinthegarden.C.Theyfindthegarden-similartotheirhome.D.Theyreceivegoodeducationinthegarden.27.Whatro
ledokidsplayinthecommunityaccordingtoLaFont?A?Theyserveaspart-timeworkers.B.Theybringaboutmanyproblem
s.C.Theyfallvictimtoviolenceandpoverty.D.Theyarehelpfulinthefaceofchallenges.aResearchhasfoundthatstoringcrucial/piecesofinformationonanelectronicde
vicedoesnotrotyourmemory.skillsandcanactuallyincreaseyourabilitytorememberthingsyouwouldotherwiseforget.Storingimportantinformati
ononsmartphones.may_free.upourownmemorytostorealargeramountoflesscrucialinformation,allowingustokeepmoreintotalacrossourinterna
landelectronicmemorybanks.Résearcherstook158participantsagedbetween18and71andshowedthemupto12numberedcirclesonascreen.Someofthecircleswould
brieflyappearpinkorbluebeforeallfadingtoayellowcolor,indicatingthattheyhadtobedraggedtoeitherthepinksideorthebluesideofthescreenatalaterpoint
.Someofthecircleswereclassedas“highvalue”,someas“lowvalue”andsomeaszerovalue.Usershadtorememberwhichsideofthescreentodr
agthecirclestoinordertoearnpoints.Insomeoftheexperimentstheyhadtorelyontheirownmemories.Inothers,theyco
uldsetanelectronicreminderonadevice.Researchersfoundsubjectstendedtousedigitaldevicesto-storeinformationabo
utwhichwerethehighest-valuecircles.Thisledtoan18%increaseinaccuracywhenplacingthesecircles.Theyalsofound,totheirsurprise,usingelectronicremindersfor
high-valuecirclesledtoa27%increaseinaccuracywhendifferentiatingfrommemorybetweenthelowandzero-valuecircles,evenwhennoele
ctronicremindershadbeensetforthese.Thestudysaidthatwhenpeoplestoreimportantinformationonanexternaldevice,thei
rbrainstendtodeleteitfromtheir“internationalmemory”,reallocating(再分配)thatspacefor“low-valuecontent”。高2023届一诊英语第6页(共12页)28.Whatdotheunder
linedwords“electronicmemorybanks”probablyreferto?A.People'sbrains.(B.Го-dolists.C.Self-servicebanks.D.Cel
lphones.29.Howdovolunteersearnpointsintheresearch?.Bychangingthecolorofthecircles.B.Bymovingthecirclestotherightside.
C.Byrememberingthenumberofthecircles.Byclassingthecirclesaccordingtotheirvalues.30.Whatwillhappentoimportantinformationafteritisstored
indigitaldevices?A.Itwillberegardedas.low-valuecontent.B.Itwillberemovedfrompeople'sbrains.C.Itwillbegrou
pedautomaticallybasedonimportance.D.Itwillbewell-preserved.despitethefailureofdigitaldevices.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthet
ext?A.InformationAge:PhonesAreEverywhereB.PromisingFuture:PhonesShapetheWorldC.NotetoSelf:PhonesDon'tRo
tMemoryD!ControversialIssue:PhonesActasaDouble-edgedSwordDClimatechangehasincreasedaveragetemperature
sby1degreeCelsiusoverthepastcentury,making-heatwaveslikethisonemorefrequentandintensethanthosefromanyother-point-in_recordedhistor
y.Astheheatsoars,sodoesthedeathtoll.AworldwidestudypublishedlastmonthinthejournalNatureClimateChangefoundglobalwarmingwasresponsib
lefor37%ofheat-relateddeathsbefween1991and2018.Astemperaturestickeverhigher,thatfiguremaywellrise.ﺔﻜﺒn1.“Theresultsshowthatexternalmemory
toolswork.Farfromcausing‘digitaldementIa’,usinganexternalmemorydevicecanevenimproveourmemoryforinformationthatwenevers
aved.Butweneedtobecarefulthatwebackupthemostimportantinformation.Otherwise,ifamemorytoolfails,wecouldbe
leftwithnothingbutlower-importanceinformationinourownmemory.”“There'sstillalotwedon'tknowaboutheatstrokeandwho's.mostlikelytobeafflectedbyit,”Kenn
eysaid.“That'sbecausewecan'tmorallystudyitinhumansinthelaboratory.Alotofwhatweknowcomesfromstudiesonan
imalmodels,likemiceandrats,orfromexaminationsofpeoplewhohavediedofheatstroke.Wearealsolearningmoreabouthowgoodavoidove
rheating.A2019studybyUniversityofSydneyresearcheroftheJayfoundthatelectricfanscooledbodytemperaturesandreducedcardiovascular(s)
straininhot,humidweather,Butindryheat,fansactuallyincreasebodytemperature--meaningaccesstoairconditio
ningiscrucial.Butthemostlikelyassuranceagainstdyingofextremeheartispreventingtheriscofglobaltemperatures.Lastyeartied2016forthehottesteverrec
ordedworldwide,Despiteabriefdropmplanet-heatingemissionsastheCOVID-19pandemicshutteredfactoriesandidedcars,we'reontracktoseeg
lobaltemperaturesincreasethiscenturybyabout?degreesCelsius.Changingthattrendrequiresrapidlyandgreatlyreducingtossilfueluseandfindingw
aystoremovemorecarbonfromtheatmospherethanwerelease?Effortssofarhavenotbeenenough-Globaloildemand,theOrganizationofPetroleumExport
ingCountriespredietedlastmonth,willjumpby5millionbarrelsperdayinthesecondhalfof2022comparedwith_thefirstsixmonths.32、Whatcanweknowabouttemperatureri
sefromparagraph1?A.Itdidn'thappenuntilthe21stcentury.B.Itisbroughtaboutbytheprogressofhistory.C.Itwillleadtomoredeathsititisn'ts
topped.D.Itcontributesto37%ofdeathsbetween1991and2018.33.Whydoessomeknowledgeaboutheatstrokeremainunknowntohumans?A.Humansareto
ocomplextostudy.B.Animalmodelsarehardtodealwith.C.Heatstrokehappens'tohumansrandomly.D.Usinghumansas
subjectsforlabexperimentsisimmoral.34.Howtostoptheriseofglobaltemperatures?A.Bybanningfossilfueluse.B.Byusingmoreairconditioners.CByred
ucingcarbonintheatmosphere.D.BycontainingtheCOVID-19pandemic.35.一边hatdoesthewriterthinkofthecurrenteffortsinhandlingclimatech
ange?A.Fruitless.B.Improper.C.Inadequate.D.Unexpected.高2023届一诊英语第8页(共12页)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'reoutonahike,snackingonanapple,abanana,orahandfulofnuts.Whenyou'refinished,allthat'slef
tisacore,apeel,perhapsashell.“It'snatural,”youtellyourself,throwingitawaycarelessly.Afterall,foodwasteisbiodegradable(可生物降解的).36.
Itcouldtakeyearstobiolegrade,endangeranimals,orevenputotherpeopleatrisk.Foodwastedoesn'tdecomposeasfastasyouthink37…Butfewerpeopleareawar
ethatfoodwastelikeorangeandbananapeelscantakeuptotwoyearstobreakdowninthewild.Andevenifthosefoodwastefinallybiodegrade,theycanl
eadtomanyseriousproblems.Animalsareattractedtofoodwaste“Animalshaveasuperadvancedsenseofsmellcomparedtous,”saysJeffMarion,abiologist.Allhu
manfoodcanattractanimals.Thiscancause“attractionbehavior”,whichreferstohumanactionsthatcauseanimalstoovercometheirnaturalcautionofpeople._3
8_.Humanfoodcanmakeanimals_sickAnimalsbecomingattractedtoandsubsequentlyusedtohumanfoodcanleadtofar-reachinghealt
hissuesinanimals.Foodwastebytheroadsidemaycauseanimalsdeathsbecausewildlifeattractedtothatfoodcanbehitbyavehicle._39.Mostfoodwasteisne
veranimals'normaldiet,whichcanbedeadly?40Topreventanyoftheseunwelcomeeffects,thebestthingtodoistostoreanddealwithfoodwastewell.Don'tthrowitabout
.Don'tburnit,asitismoredifficulttoburn.Andifyoupassotherfoodwasteonthetrailorinthepark,pickitup,evenifit'snotyours;A.Most
peopleknowfoodwasteisbiodegradableB.PlayyourpartbykeepingyourfoodtoyourselfC.Makesureyouwon'tthrowfoodwasterandomlyD.The
fooditselfcanalsomakeanimalssickandevenkillthemE:Animalscan'tgettoknowtheharmthathumanfoodcontains:Thissortofat
tractionbehaviorcanquicklybecomedangerousGButfoodwastecancausealotmoredamagethanyoumaythink高2023届一诊英语第9页(共12页)
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TenminutestogoandIcouldcloseupthes
hop.Therewerestillafew.41whocouldn'tdecidewhattobuy,who_2_thisperfumeandthenthatone.Ihadafake(假的)smile_43_onmyfaceasIwai
tedforthemtomakeuptheirminds.They44.withoutbuyinganything.Itwastenminutespast5:00.Theyhad_45_mytime.SometimesIwonderedifthiswasreallyw
hat-46wasabout.47from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,Icaughtjustaglimpseofthesunriseonmywaytowork.Goinghomeafteraday'sworkisn'
tmuch_48_.Athome,afamilywaswaitingformy_49_.Whilepreparingdinner,Ididthewashing.Afterdinner,Iwashedthedishes.Bothmybodyands
oulwere_50_.Ican'tgoonlikethis.It'smyown_51_thatIdon'tmaketimeformyself.Evenonweekends,Igetupearlytocleant
hehouse_52,whilethefamilysleepsin.Ineeded_53_timeformyself,timetorechargemybatteries.Iwasdeterminedtomakea_54_.Afamilymeetingwasthefirststep,
duringwhicheveryonecameupwithideasforhowtheycouldhelpme_55_mygoaltohaveatleastonehourperday.Finally,weagreedontakingturnstocook,doth
elaundryand_56_afterdinner.Now,theplanisworking57-Iamimpressedbyhow_58_myfamilyistomakelifeeasierforme.Now,Idon'tmindifcustomersare-lingering(逗留)w
henit'stimeto_59_thedoor.Mysmileis-nolongerfake.Ihavelostthat_60_bitofweightthatwasbotheringme.41.A.customersB.cashiersC.friendsD.s
trangers42.choseB.testedC.deliveredD.returned43.A.paintedB.gluedC.desertedD.lifted14.A.turnedaroundB.workedoutClookedar
oundD.walkedout45.A.interruptedB.rememberedCwastedD.appreciated46.A.experienceB.shoppingCfamilyD.life47.A.TravellingB.WorkingC.Compl
ainingD.Dragging48.A.confusionB.encouragement.C.reliefD.sympathy49.A.careB.opinionC.anxietyD.exchange5.0.A.preferredB
.frightenedCtiredD.opposed/51.A.blessingB.pityC.faultD.strateg-53.A.seriousB.usefulC.legalD.average54.A.planB.choiceC.storyD.change5.A.unde
rstandB.achieveC.discoverD.set/56:A.putupB.wakeupC.cleanupD.showup1.57.ARPerfectlyB.casuallyC.slightlyD.deliberately58.A.willingB.hesitant9.
gratefulD.cautious59.A.repairB.lockC.replaceD.strike60.A.obviousB.wrongC.temporaryD.extra第二节(共10小题;每小题1
.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Asthecurtainonthestagefallsslowly,LincolnCenterburstsinto_61_(tíunder)applause.ChineseballetdancerChunWai
Chanonceagainimpressestheaudiencefromallover.theworld_62_tohisperfectperformanceinGeorgeBalanchine's.TheNutcracke
r.BorninHuizhouCityin1992,Chanhasbecome_63_(attach)todancesincechildhood.However,hisparentspreferredhi
mtobeadoctororalawyerinthefuture.Theuncompromisingboythenwroteaseven-pagelettertohispareptsdescribinghis_._(getermine)tostudydance
.Thankstothesincereletter,Chan_65_(eventual)gainedthesupportofhisfamily,andat12,hewasadmittedtoGuangzho
uArtsSchool,(mark)thestartofhisdream-seekingjourney.Togetmorepeople_1_(know)andlovebailet,heoftenshares
balletteachingvideosonsocialmedia,_68_providesballetenthusiastswithafreechancetolearnballet.Foreveryroleheplays
,heintegratesChinesecultureandhisunderstandingoflifeintohisbodylanguage.Chan_69_storyJhardtopromotetheChinesecultureonwesternballetstagenow.L
iangZhu(ButterflyLovers),aballetadaptationofanancientChineselegendchoreographedbyhim,willbeperformeda
tLincolnCenterinNewYorksoon.~~~8一诊英语第11页(共12页).52.βsecretlyB.normallyC.naturallyD.properly第四部分写作(共两节,满分
35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(见),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:
把多余的词用斜线=(=)/划掉。修改:在钳的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mymomisamiddle-agedwoman,whoreallypays,greatattenti
onstohealth.Sheoftenasks.metoeatfoodwhichisrichonprotein,vitamin,fiberandothernutrients,butIjusteatthatIlike.On
eday,IfelttoodizzythatIwassenttothehospitaltochecked,Thedoctortoldmedwasnothingseriouslyandadvisedmetotakemoreexerciseaswellashavingabalanced
dietinthefuture.NowIamconcerningaboutmyhealth.AlsoImakeanexerciseplan.Iatehealthyfoodknownwmymomcooksitformeev
eryday.Idon'tfeeldizzyanymore.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的外教药输对上周末你们为社区留守儿童所做的志愿者活动很感兴趣。请写封邮件介绍此次活动,内容包括1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.个人感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加
细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:留守儿童left-behindchildrenDearJohn,Yours,LiHua高2023届一诊英语第12页.(共12页)秘密★启用前。自贡市普高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5ACCBB6-10C
BCAB11-15BCABA16-20CAACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-23BDA24-27BAAD28-31DBBC32-35CDCC第二节(共5小题;每小题
2分,满分10分)36-40GAFDB第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45ABBDC46-50DBCAC51-55CDADB56-60CAABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15
分)61.thunderous62.with63.attached64.determination65.eventually66.marking67.toknow68.which69.istrying70.the评分标准:61-70小题,每小题15分。有任何错误,包括用词错误、单
词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Mymomisamiddle-agedwoman,whoreallypaysgreatattentionstohealth
.Sheoftenasksattentionmetoeatfoodwhichisrichonprotein,vitamin,fiberandothernutrients,butIjusteatthatIlike.inwhatOneday,
IfelttoodizzythatIwassenttothehospitaltoAchecked,ThedoctortoldmeIwassobenothingseriouslyandadvisedmetotakemoreexerci
seaswellashavingabalanceddietintheserioushavefuture.NowIamconcerningaboutmyhealth.AlsoImakeanexercisepla
n.Iatehealthyfoodconcernedeatmymomcooksitformeeveryday.Idon'tfeeldizzyanymore.评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词、单词拼写(含大小写)或语法形式,均不给
分。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第1页(共6页)第二节书面表达(满分25分)二、评分原则:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从
总分中减去2分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词
汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点:1.写信缘由;2.活动目的;3.活动内容;4.个人感受。三、要点认定:1.考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键词而无主谓结构,不可视为要点写出。2.围绕要点的发挥,如有语言错误,则
扣语言分。四、扣分参考依据:1.表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子;2.句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误
,或关键词拼写错误。(如主语、关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态或语态错误等;3.凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;5.文章内容要点全面,
但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;6.书写潦草凌乱,但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1-2分五、Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,Learningthatyoushowgreatinterestinthevolunteera
ctivitywehadlastSunday,I’mmorethandelightedtogiveyouabriefintroduction.Theactivity,scheduledfrom8:30to11:
30,wasaimedatexpressingourloveandcaretotheleft-behindchildreninthecommunity.Onarriving,wegaveawaysomegiftssuchasto
ys,schoolsuppliestothem.Thenwesharedsomeinspirationalstoriestoencouragethem.Finally,apartywasheld,wherewesanganddancedtogether.Allofus
enjoyedagoodtime.Whatwedidhasnotonlyenrichedoursparetime,butmadeusrealizeweshouldloveandcaremoreforthoseinneedtomakeourlifemoremeaningf
ul.Yours,LiHua高2023届一诊英语参考答案第2页(共6页)听力录音原文M:这是自贡市高2023届第一次诊断性考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转
涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间:M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.Ireadaboutyourclubinthepapertodaya
ndIthought-Idphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,wellwe'reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50me
mbersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutth
reemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-
togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageeve
nings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursday,wehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkors
omething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday
—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.Ireallyneedt
opracticemyFrench.M:Ok.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree.试
音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题
。你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在
试卷上。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第3页(共6页)现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(停5秒)W:Youlooklikeacock.Youshouldgotoabarberinsteadofcuttingyourownhair.M:I'mlowoncash.Whydon'ty
oucutitforme?(停10秒)M:Hi.I'dliketobooktwoticketsfortheweekend'sconcert.W:Itis$25perticketforstandingroomonly.Aseatticketi
s$35.(停10秒)W:Jason,howdidyoudointheexam?M:Notbad,Ithink.Whataboutyou?W:Idon'tthinkI'vedonewellinit.Iwassicklastweekanddidn'
tspendanytimepreparingforit.(停10秒)M:How’syourartclass?W:Oh,it'sdifficult.AndI'msoupset.M:Why'sthat?Ithough
tyoulikedart.W:Ido,buttheteachergivesussomanytasks.Ican'tkeepup.(停10秒)W:Hi,I’dliketojointheschool’smathclub.M:Wonderful.Wehave
somegreatactivitiesplannedforthisyear.W:Yeah,I'vetalkedtosomeofmyfriendswhoareclubmembers.Theyespeciallye
njoyedtheclub'sfieldtripslastyear.(停5秒)第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后
,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)W:Whereshouldwegonext,John?M:I'dliketostaylongerinthispalace.It'
ssointeresting.Icouldspendalldayhere.W:Iwouldn'tmindstaying,butIreallywanttovisittheNationalGandhiMuseum.Iwatchedamovieatschoolab
outhim.Sincewe'reinthecapitalofIndianow,Ijusthavetocheckitout.M:MahatmaGandhiwasawonderfulman.I'llgowithyou.I'minterestedinlearningmoreabouthisli
fe,too.Isthemuseumallabouthim?W:Yes,it'sabouthislifeandwork.(停10秒)高2023届一诊英语参考答案第4页(共6页)听下面一段对话,回答第8和9两个小题。现在你有10秒
钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)M:Pleasesitdown,Mary.W:Thanks,Mr.Davies.M:Allright,let'stakethingsslowly.Tellmeabouttheproblem.W:It'saboutmylivings
ituation.I'mnothappywithit.Imean,alltheotherstudentsinmyprogramarelivinginthedormitory.ButIliveinahousewithafamily.Iea
tbreakfastanddinnerwiththefamily,butIgetlonelyintheeveningsandatweekends.M:So,makingfriendsistheproblem?W:Yes.M:OK.Ithinkyoushouldg
otoeachofthefivestudentdormitories,choosetheoneyoulikethemost,andaskifyoucouldmoveinthere.Studentsarealwaysmovinginand
out,soitshouldn'tbeaproblem.(停10秒)听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒)M:Goodafternoon,MissTaylor.I'mThomasJones.IwassentbyTouristMag
azinetowriteastoryaboutyourhotel.W;Howdoyoudo,Mr.Jones?Thankyouforchoosingourhotel.M:Yourhotelhasaverygoodreputation,youknow.I
wanttoshowwhyyourhotelattractsmoretourists.W:Withpleasure.M:Areyougoingtobebusylaterthisafternoon?W:Letmecheckmyschedule.In15minutesthereisa
lunchpartyforadvertisingmanagers.Thenat14:30IhavetomeetanewgroupofentertainersfromEngland.Theyperforminoursuperclub.Afterth
at,at16:00thereisateaandfashionshowgivenforcharity.Imustarrangephotographsofthesocietyladiesandofthem
odels.Itlastsforabout90minutes.M:Youhaveatightschedule.W:Yes.Whatabouthavingacocktailat17:30?Wecanbeginourworkinthebar.(停15
秒)听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:I'mheretoaskaboutthejob-youhav
epostedinthewindow.M-Yes.Wearehiringpersonalshoppers.Doyouhaveanyexperience?高2023届一诊英语参考答案第5页(共6页)W:Well…
Ihavealotofexperiencehelpingpeopleshop.IliketohelppeopleandI'mverygoodatfindingthingsthattheymightlike.M:Whohaveyouhelped?W:Tetm
esee.I'vehelpedmymother,myauntandmanyofmyfriends.M:Isee.Well,youshouldknowthatitisdifficulttosatisfyourc
ustomers.Theyarebusypeoplewhowantniceclothes,buttheydon'thavetimetodoalotofshoppingthemselves.W:Thatsoundsperfectforme.Idon'tmindspendingmydaysin
stores.Ichoosethingsverycarefully.M:Youshouldknowthatourcustomershavehighexpectations.You-mayfindworkingwiththemquitechallenging.W:I'mpreparedfor
that.M:OK.Well,I’lltakeyourapplication.Wepostedthejobonlineaswell,sowewillprobablygetalotofapplicatio
ns.ButIwillletthebossknowthatIspokewithyouandthatyouseemtoreallywantthejob.W:Thanks.Iappreciatethat.Whenwillyoubedoinginter
views?M:Well,todayisWednesday…So,Ithinkwe’llstartthemfromtomorrow.Ifyouarechosenforaninterview,we’llcallyouwithinafewdays.(停20秒)听下面一段独白,回答第
17至20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)W:Ihadaspecialexperiencelastnight.Mycarenginesuddenlystoppedinthemiddleofadesertedro
ad.WhenIgotoutofmycartochecktheengine,Iaccidentallylockedmyselfoutofmycar!Iwasverynervousandscared,giventhattheroadwassodarkandquiet.Th
eonlythingIcoulddowassitbytheroadandhopesomeonewouldcomebyandhelpme.Luckily,amandrovebyafterabout20minutes.Hestoppedandaskedifh
ecouldlendahand.Heletmeusehiscellphonetocalltherescueservice.Heevenwaitedwithme,keepingmecompanyuntilthetruckforrescueservicearrived.Whatawo
nderful,helpfulman!Beforeheleft,Iofferedtopayhimforhelpingme,butherefused.Hesaiditwashispleasuretohelpoutaladyintrouble.AllIcoulddo
wasthankhimoverandoveragain.Withouthim,Icouldhavebeeninrealtrouble.Iaskedhimforhisnumberandpromisedtomeethimandhavedinnersometime.(停20秒)第二节到此结束。
现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。(停120秒)听力部分到此结束。高2023届一诊英语参考答案第6页(共6页)