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2023中考英语一轮复习三大从句宾语从句考场应用是什么?如何判断?如何做题?怎么翻译?怎么写好?宾语从句考场应用是什么?如何判断?如何做题?怎么翻译?怎么写好?宾语:动作承受者是什么?是什么?宾语从句:把宾语变成句子。是什么?Ikno
wthatyouareright.是什么?Iamsurethatyouareright.是什么?如何判断?写在动词和形容词之后的从句,做动作的承受对象如何判断?中考题目经常出现tell\ask\give等动词Itoldhimthathewasright.Heiss
urethathehasneverseenthegirl.如何判断?Heissurethathehasneverseenthegirl.如何判断?Heissohandsomethatwealllikehim.如何判断?Heissohandsomethatwealllikehim.如何判断?I
knowwhyyouleaveschool.如何判断?Iknowwhyyouleaveschool.如何判断?Iknowthereasonwhyyouleaveschool.如何判断?Iknowthereason
whyyouleaveschool.如何判断?如何做题?1.检查选项语序是否是陈述语序(助动词、系动词、情态动词写在主语之前的选项要排除)如何做题?A.howdidyoucomehomeB.howyoucamehomeC.whyyoucamehomeD.why
didyoucomehome如何做题?A.howdidyoucomehomeB.howyoucamehomeC.whyyoucamehomeD.whydidyoucomehome如何做题?A.thathecoul
dfinishhisarticleontimeB.whetherhecouldfinishhistaskaloneC.whocanheaskforhelpwithhisproblemD.whydidhegetsuchalowgrade如何做题?A.thathecouldfin
ishhisarticleontimeB.whetherhecouldfinishhistaskaloneC.whocanheaskforhelpwithhisproblemD.whydidhegetsuchalo
wgrade如何做题?2.陈述语序的选项对比看选项时态是否正确主现从随意主过从也过从真永一现从句得看时间状语和句意如何做题?Johnwentoverandaskedwhat________forher.A.canhedoB.hecando
C.couldhedoD.hecoulddoD如何做题?1.TomorrowisFather’sDay,Idon’tknow________.A.whatcanIdoformyfather.B.whatIwillgetformyfathe
r.C.whereIwentwithmyfather.D.wherewillIgowithmyfather.B如何做题?3.检查选项从句引导词是否正确检查句意即可,如果是问答形式题目,看看回答提到了什么。如何做题?—Mum,canyoutellme_______?Idreamedo
fhimlastnight.—Nextweek.A.whenmydadcomesbackB.wheremydadgoesC.whenmydadwillcomebackD.wheremydadwillgoC如何做题?Idon'tknow_______hestillliveshereafte
rsomanyyears.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whenA特殊11.what+neg:whatcolorhow+adjeg:howmuchwhich+neg:whichroom做连接词时当作整体看待,需要
都划掉排语序。特殊1-Couldyoupleasetellme___________?-BusNo32willtakeyourightthere.A.whereisHenanMuseum.B.whichbusshallItaketoHenanMuseumC.howcanIgettoHen
anMuseumD.whichbusIshalltaketoHenanMuseumD特殊2①感叹句的宾语从句语序:Iknow_________________________.A.Howheisexcited.B.Howisheexcited.C.Howexcitedish
e.D.Howexcitedheis.D特殊31.部分连接词可做主语:Iwonderwhoissinging.(问句本身就是陈述语序,语序无须变化,可做主语的词:which,what,who)15.---Iwonder___________
.--I'mnotsureyet.A.whichishersB.whichhersisC.WhetherisithersD.whetherhersitisA特殊41.部分连接词可做主语:Iwonderwhoissinging.(问句本
身就是陈述语序,语序无须变化,可做主语的词:which,what,who)15.---Iwonder___________.--I'mnotsureyet.A.whichishersB.whichhersisC.Whetherisith
ersD.whetherhersitisA基本原则:1.when/where/why/how/whether引导的从句,把引导词的中文意思翻译在从句谓语之前如何翻译?Iknowwhyyouleaveschool.如何翻译?我直到你为什么离开学校
。如何翻译?Hedoesn’tknowhowhecanimprovehisEnglish.他不知道他怎么样才能提高他的英语水平。2.what/who/whom/which引导的从句,把引导词翻译在从句缺少的成分位置如何翻译?如何翻译?M
r.Liaskedwhowonthecompetition.李先生问谁赢得了比赛。如何翻译?Mr.Liaskedwhoyoutalkedwithjustnow.李先生问你刚才跟谁说话。3.that引导的从句,that不翻译
即可如何翻译?如何写作?Iamdeeplyconvincedthat…如何写作?Iamdeeplyconvincedthatitisofgreatimportanceforustoprotecttheenvironment.如何写
作?Itissuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.如何写作?Itissuggestedthatwetakecareofourfamily..定语从句考场应用是什么?如何判断?怎么翻译?怎么写出来?是什么?定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句):一个句子跟在一
个名词或代词(先行词)后进行修饰限定(对词句进行补充、修饰、限定,进而使原句内容更完整),就叫做定语从句。按语法句式,定语从句在整个句子中做定语的成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。是什么?定语从句:把一个句子变成形容
词去使用。是什么?变成:句子以从句引导词开头是什么?是什么?Iknowthestudentwhoisreadingabook.是什么?形容词:修饰名词ahandsomeman是什么?形容词:修饰名词ahandsomeman是什么?形容词:修饰名词ahand
somemanamaninblack是什么?形容词:修饰名词ahandsomemanamaninblack是什么?形容词:修饰名词如果只有一个单词,写在名词前如果超过一个单词,写在名词后是什么?是什么?Iknowthestudentwhoi
sreadingabook.是什么?定语从句:用写在名词后面的一个句子去修饰这个名词。是什么?如何判断?写在名词后,修饰这个名词HeisastudentintheschoolwhichIwentto.如何判断?HeisastudentintheschoolwhichIwentto.如何判断?It
isveryimportantthatwefollowtherules.如何判断?Itisveryimportantthatwefollowtherules.如何判断?如何判断?Ifwefail,wew
illdoitagain.如何判断?LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywhichwasnewlyopentous.如何翻译?如何翻译?ahandsomeman一个帅气的男人amaninblack一个穿黑
衣服的男人中文的形容词永远翻译在名词之前Iknowthestudentwhoisreadingabook.如何翻译?我认识那个学生正在读书。我认识那个正在读书的学生。如何翻译?从句内容加“的”翻译在被修饰的名词前。Letmeshow
youthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywhichwasnewlyopentous.如何翻译?LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywhichwasnewlyopentous.如何翻译?让
我给你展示一下我从图书馆借的小说。如何翻译?LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywhichwasnewlyopentous.如何翻译?如何翻译?让我给你展示一下我从新对我们开放的图书馆借的小
说。如何翻译?如何写作?两句话前后有主语或宾语重复Step1:用that代替第二次出现的名词写在第二句的句首Step2:把第二句放在第一次出现的名词后。Heisagreatman.Thegreatmanuse
dtobenobody.如何写作?Heisagreatman.Thegreatmanusedtobenobody.如何写作?Heisagreatman.Thatusedtobenobody.如何写作?Heisagrea
tmanthatusedtobenobody.如何写作?Thenewfactoryiswonderful.We’llvisitthenewfactory.如何写作?Thenewfactoryiswonderful.We’llvisitthenewfactory.如何写
作?Thenewfactoryiswonderful.Thatwe’llvisit.如何写作?Thenewfactorythatwe’llvisitiswonderful.如何写作?1.原因,whichmakes/
madesb.dosth.高分句型讲解如何写作?Becauseheisfunny,manystudentslikehim.如何写作?Heisfunny,whichmakesmanystudentslikehim.如何写作?Ididmuchhomeworklastnight,soIwenttob
edlate.如何写作?Ididmuchhomeworklastnight,whichmademegotobedlate.如何写作?Thosewhokeepdoingsth.willachievemuchlaterint
heirlives.如何写作?Thosewhokeepprotectingtheenvironmentwillachievemuchlaterintheirlives.如何写作?状语从句考场应用是什么?如何判断及做题?主将从现?怎么翻译?怎
么写好?状语从句考场应用是什么?如何判断及做题?主将从现?怎么翻译?怎么写好?是什么?状语从句:把一个句子变成副词去使用。是什么?副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子是什么?副词:修饰动词,位置灵活是什么?副词:修饰动词,位置灵活Heistalkingtohisfriendh
appily.Heishappilytalkingtohisfriend.Happily,heistalkingtohisfriend.是什么?副词:修饰动词,位置灵活如果写在句首,用逗号隔开是什么?如何判断?写在句首用逗号隔开写在句尾不修饰左边的单词Whatwedidy
esterdaywasquitewonderful.如何判断?LindawillstudyinthelibrarythisSundaybecausethefinalexamiscoming.如何判断?You
mayreadbookshere_________youhelpmecleantheshop.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless如何做题?把选项代入,检查句意是否通顺A______yous
mileatothers,theywillsmileback.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.Though如何做题?B主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时主将从现主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时主将从现时间状语从句和条件状语从句
中主将从现MyfriendwillcometoXi’annextweek,whenhe_______(watch)TVwithme.A.watchesB.willwatchA主将从现Ifyoudowellinth
efinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.未发生未发生主将从现Ifyoudowellinthefinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.先发生后发生主将从现Ifyouwi
lldowellinthefinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.主将从现Ifyouwilldowellinthefinalexam,Iwillwillbuyyouanewphone.主将从现Ifyou
willdowellinthefinalexam,Iwillwillbuyyouanewphone.主将从现Ifyoudowellinthefinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.先发生用一
般现在时,后发生用一般将来时,主将从现两件未发生的事情比较可能的先后顺序主将从现MyfriendwillcometoXi’annextweek,whenhe_______(watch)TVwithme.A.watchesB.willwatch先发生
后发生主将从现—WouldyoupleaseaskTomtocometomyoffice?—Sure,Iwilltellyouaboutitassoonashe______backtomorrow.A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscomingC基
本原则:单独翻译在主句之前如何翻译?LindawillstudyinthelibrarythisSundaybecausethefinalexamiscoming.如何翻译?Lindawillstudyinthel
ibrarythisSundaybecausethefinalexamiscoming.如何翻译?Becausethefinalexamiscoming,LindawillstudyinthelibrarythisSunda
y.如何翻译?因为期末考试就要到了,Linda这周日会在图书馆学习。如何翻译?特殊要求:时间状语从句如果存在先后顺序,先翻译发生在前的事情,这样更符合中文说话习惯且便于理解。如何翻译?Beforemyfatherc
amehome,hefinishedhiswork.如何翻译?我父亲回家。他完成工作。如何翻译?先后我父亲完成工作然后回家。如何翻译?如何写作?Itwasn’tuntil(先)that(后).直到我回家才开始做作业。如
何写作?直到我回家才开始做作业。如何写作?直到我回家才开始做作业。如何写作?先后Icamehome.如何写作?先后Istartedtodomyhomework.Itwasn’tuntil(先)that(后).如何写作?I
twasn’tuntilIcamehomethatIstartedtodomyhomework.so…that…句型表示因果联系如何写作?因为我做了很多作业所以我睡得很晚。如何写作?我做了如此多的作业以至于我睡得很晚。如何写作?BecauseId
idmuchhomework,Iwenttobedlate.如何写作?IdidsomuchhomeworkthatIwenttobedlate.如何写作?