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机密★启用前[考试时间：2022年7月12日9:00-10:30]2022年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1.本卷有7大题，共84小题。2.试卷满分140分.考试时间90分钟.3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指

定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)点击播放：2022年7月上海市中考英语听力音频.m4aⅠ.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(本大题共2

0题,共25分)（后附听力文本）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)A.B.C.D.E.F.1.2.3.4.5.____________B.Liste

ntothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.youhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)()6.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.D.Ju

ice.()7.A.Asupermarket.B.Abookstore.C.Aflowershop.D.Ashoppingmall.()8.A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At10:30.()9.A.Watchingafilmonline.

B.Makingaphonecall.C.Givingalecture.D.Takingamessage.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第1页(共8页)后附2021年中考试卷及答案全网独家首发()10.A.Customerandshopassistant.B.Librariana

ndstudent.C.Passengerandbusdriver.D.Motherandson.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你

听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)()11.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah’sbrotherPeter.()12.Sarahwashappytogetupearlyandpreparepartyf

ood.()13.Sarahandherparentsworkedseveralhourstogeteverythingready.()14.Petergotasummerjobaferafewinterviewsthatday.()15.Thepa

ssageismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每

空格限填一词)(10分)16.Theschoolprojectistocreatewithusedmaterials.17.Cathyhassomeoldandtheycanbeusedfortheproject.18.Franka

ndhisbrothersomeplasticbottles.19.CathyandFrankdecidetostarttheirproject.20.FrankbelievesthatheandCathywillmakea.Part2G

rammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)()21.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.A.IB

.meC.myD.mine()22.Theyoungmanoftengiveshelpinghandtotheoldinhisneighbourhood.A.aB.anC.theD./()23.WillAlicetakechargethecom

ingpaintingexhibition?A.forB.withC.ofD.from()24.ThisdetectivestoryisthantheoneIreadlastnight.A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.mostattractiveD.themost

attractive()25.Makesurehasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody()26.Thesestrawberrieslook,I'dliketobu

ysomeformyfather.A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly()27.ThenewrestauranttwosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.A.isdoingB.willdoC

.didD.hasdone()28.—Thereisanumbrellainthecorneroftheclassroom.isit?—Perhapsit'sMary's.A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why()29.—Iuseyourg

lue?I’mmakingakite.—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第2页(共8页)()30.ThethreeChines

eastronautssafelyfromspaceonApril16.2022.A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned()31.Theyoungplayerspendsfourho

ursvolleyballeveryday.A.practiseB.practisingC.topractiseD.practised()32.TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacross

thecountry.A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold()33.Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy.A.andB.orC.butD.f

or()34.Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthehill.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if()35.excitingsingingcontesttheyhadyesterday!A.WhatB

.HowC.WhatanD.HowanⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最怡当的选项填

入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题.每题1分.共8分.每题只有一个正确选项)(A)Lastmonth,GeorgeandSophiedesignedacommunityprogramme.Af

tertheactivity,thecommunitycentregavethemaspecial_36_forwhattheyhaddone.Theideacametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthroughthepark.Theyn

oticedthattherewasalotof_37_onthegrassandbythelake.Theparkdidn'tlookcleanor_38_.sotheydecidedtoplanacomm

unityclean-upday.Theyaskedlocalpeopletocomeandhelpclearawayalltherubbish.Peopleinthecommunitywerevery_39tohearabouttheplana

sitcouldmakeacleanerneighbourhood.36.37.38.39.(B)Inordertomakeitconvenientforpeopletojointhem,they40aSundayfortheactivity.Thent

heycontactedthecommunitycentretoaskforrubbishbagsforthework.Afterthat,they_41posterstothehousesnearthepark.Theyalsoputupsomepost

ersintheirschool.Thatday,morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers_12_.Somewerefromthelocalcommunityandothersfromtheschool,Eve

ntouristscametohelp.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第3页(共8页)A.awardB.pleasedC.litterD.natureE.tidyA.inallB.choseC.onholidayD.deliveredE.breathedOnefam

ilywas_43_intheareaandtheytookpartintheactivityafterseeingtheposters.Itwasasuccessfulday!40.41.42.43.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirp

roperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)44.Therearemanydifferentinthatsmallgarden.(plant)45.Lilyisreading

thestoryinthebookaboutChinesehistory.(six)46.HelearnedhowtomakezongzibyontheDragonBoatFestival.(he)47.

Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem?(use)48.Morecitizensagreetobegreentravelerssoastoreduceair.(

pollute)49.Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthefireman.(reporter)50.Withthehelpofhisworkmates,hewasabletooperat

ethemachine.(correct)51.Ifyouaretogetlost,calmdownandlookforpossiblehelp.(lucky)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired

(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)52.Thenewrobotshelppassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport.(改为一般疑问句)Thenewrobotspassen

gerswiththeirluggageatthisairport?53.Itisabout20kilometresfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark.(对划线部分提问)isitfromours

chooltotheNationalForestPark?54.Theresearchgroupdiscoveredanewkindofinsectlastweek.(改为被动语态)Anewkindofinsectbytheres

earchgrouplastweek.55.Thechildrenarediscussingwhattheyaregoingtodothisweekend.(改为简单句)Thechildrenarediscussingdothisweekend.56.Afterhearingthenews,Tom

wassoexcitedthathecouldn’tfallasleep(保持句意基本不变)Afterhearingthenews,Tomwasexcitedfallasleep.57.“WhenwillwegototheV

Rexperiencecenter?”Iaskedthetourguide.(改为间接引语)IaskedthetourguidewegototheVRexperiencecentre.58.thetask

,promisedto,finish,assoonaspossible,theengineer(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)A.Chooset

hebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowingthingsintro

ducedinamagazine.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第4页(共8页)SmartSchoolbagForgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?Aschoolboyaged11hasinven

tedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner(扫描装置)arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.I

fanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherSweetsCanyoueatweather?Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocr

eatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.Theshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperatur

e.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordofthedaywhentheyaremade.SunriseBedIt'shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?Tohelpyougetup,a

companyhascreateda“tool”—asunrisebed.Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.When

thelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorn

ing,soitstopsproducingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.”()59.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby.A.areporterB.aschoolboyC.auniversityD.acompan

y()60.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo?A.Helpyourepaircomputers.B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.C.Teachyouhowtofixscre

ens.D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.()61.affect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.A.ColorsB.WindspeedC.TemperatureD.3Dprinters()62.Whichofthefol

lowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?A.lightson→musicon→lightsbrighter→musiclouderB.musicon→musiclouder→lightson→lightsbrig

hterC.lightson→lightsbrighter→musicon→musiclouderD.musicon→lightson→musiclouder→lightsbrighter()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inSunris

eBedreferto?A.Yourbody.B.Thebed.C.Thelight.D.Yourroom.()64.InwhichsectionofthemagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundtheinformation?灿烂在六月上海市20

22年中考英语试卷第5页(共8页)A.Wonderfulfood.B.Futureschools.C.Amazinginventions.D.Modernfurniture.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage

(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)StarWomanWangZhenyi(王贞仪)(1768—1797)HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmostofusdidn’t

knowthisgreatnameuntilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.Throughouthershortlife.WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresea

rch.Inhearticles,sheexplaineddifficultideasinclearand_70wayssothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shehelpedmakescienceav

ailabletomorepeople.()65.A.doctorB.scientistC.lawyerD.teacher()66.A.invitedB.selectedC.followedD.encourage

d()67.A.relyonB.showoffC.focusonD.talkabout()68.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.reviewsD.experiments()69.A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.nearl

yD.recently()70.A.simpleB.politeC.funnyD.traditionalC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Whichw

ouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?Itismyopinionthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesbringsgreaterha

ppiness.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第6页(共8页)WangZhenyiwasagreatChinese_65_.ShewasbornintheOingDynasty.Atthattime,girlshadnochan

cetogetaformaleducation.However,herfatherandgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunities

withboys.They_66hertoreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy(thestudyoft

hestars,planets,etc.),maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.Later,shedecidedto_67_astronomy.Inhertime,manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappe

n.Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky,suchaslunareclipses(月食),happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.

Shebelievedinfactsandobservation.Inordertoexplainthose“strange”events,shedidsome_68_,Inone,sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampa

stheSunandamirrorastheMoon.Shemovedthemaroundtoshowwhat_69happensduringalunareclipse:whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSu

nandtheMoon,thesunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon“disappears”.Myfirstr___71____isthatexperiencesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultoft

hethingswe’vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.Forexample,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn’tc___72___measaperson,butthecamp

ingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememoreindependent.Inaddition,Ip__73__experiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.S

haringanewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsandcreateslong-lastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagerso

nastudytripandnowIams___74___intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip.Myfinalpointisthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj

__75__toownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmount

ainbike,butIlovetheexperienceofc__76__,notowningbikeparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonext

timebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes__77__thought.Askyourself,“WhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofs

hoes?”D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)(Mikeistellingastory.Ithappenedwhenhewasseven.)ItwasNewYear'sEv

e.Inthemorning,IheardGrandmatellMumsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEvedinner.“Afootballforthedinner?What

'sitfor?”Iwondered.“Anyway,Iwillgetone!IcandosomethingniceforGrandma."IrememberedmyfriendJoehadanoldfootball.Iwento

utquietlyandfoundhim.Igavehimmyfavouritemodelcarinexchangeforhisfootball.Itookthefootballhome,shined

itandputitonthelivingroomtablesecretly.IwaitedinmyroomforGrandmatonoticeit.“Mike!”Mumshouted.Irantothelivingroom.“Whycan'tyouputyourthingswherethey

belong?Getthefootballoutofhere!”“Butit'sfor.Grandma!ShesaidsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEvedinne

r.”Isaid.“Afootballforthedinner?”Mumlaughed.“No,Grandmaneedsafruitbowl,notafootball.”“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything!”Iwentbackt

omyroom,embarrassedanddisappointed.Beforedinner,Mumcameinandaskedmetomeetmyunclesandaunts.WhenIwalkedintot

helivingroom,Grandmawasshowingthemaprettyfruitbowlwiththeoldfootballinitscentre.Iwassurprised.“Look!”Grandmasaid.“TodayMikebroughtm

eanicepresent,thisfootball.Isn'titbeautiful?”Shecontinued.“It'sbeautiful,yes—becauseanythingfromachildisbeautiful.”78.HowoldwasMikewhenthest

oryhappened?79.WhatdidMikegiveJoetogetthefootball?80.WhomdidMikeexpecttonoticethefootball?81.WhydidMikethinkhehaddoneasil

lything?82.WhatdidGrandmadowiththefootball?83.HowmightMikefeelafterhearingGrandma'swords?Explainwhy.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题,共20分)

84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)你校将增设一间学生活动室(studentactivityroom).现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设想：读者之家(Readingcorner

)劳技工坊(Miniworkshop)艺体天地(Artsandsportscentre)义卖集市(Charitymarket)科创小屋(High-techlab)心灵驿站(Heart-to-heartroom)学

校正通过校报了解学生的意向。假设你是李华，请给校报张老师写封邮件，表明你最喜欢的一种设想，并说明理由。(注意：1.邮件中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第8页(共8页)20

22年上海中考英语听力文本I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAListenandchoosetherightpicture1.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoytakingawalkalongthebeach.2.Th

eboyhasformedahabitofrunningeverymorning.3.LucyandSamtookabusinesstriptoBeijingbyplane.4.Simonwasexcitedthathisfriendcametovisithim.5Themanageris

busywithhisdailyoffice.work.SectionBListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear6.M:Let'stakeabreak;Wouldyoulik

esomethingtodrink?Teaorcoffee?W:Emmm.Neither.CanIhavesomejuiceplease?O:What.doesthewoman.want?A:Juice7.M:“Ex

cuseme:Isthere=a_book.storehere\ntheshoppingmall?W:Yes,there’soneonthefourthfloornexttothesupermarket.M:Thank-you.Q:Wh

at-is-the-man-looking-for?A:Abookstore,8.W:Alan,doyouknowwhattimethemuseumopens?M:Itopensat10:00onweekdaysand9:3

0onweekends.Q:Whendoesthemuseumonweekdays?A:At10:009.M:CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?W:I'msorry.Heisgivingalectureonline.CanItakeamessage?M:No,t

hanks.Iwillcallhimlater.Q:WhatisMr.Smithdoing?A:Heisgivingalectureonline.10.W:Excuseme.I'dliketoreturnthisjacket.M:I

sthereanythingwrong?W:Iboughtitformysonbuthedoesn'tlikethestyle.O:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A:shopa

ssistantandcustomer.SectionCListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseI1-15SaturdayKingItwasabigdayforSa

rah'sfamily.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah'sbrother,Peter.Hehadjustgraduatedfromhighschool.Earlyinthemorning

,Peterhadaquickbreakfastandlefthomeinahurry.Sarahwasstillinbedwhenhermomcamein.Momaskedhertodothecleaningandd

ecoratetheliving.room..'Sarahwas-nothappytogetupsoearlybut=sheagreeatohelp.Afterbreakfasttheparentsstartedtopreparefoodforthepartygofahbega

ntocleanthehouse.Severalhourslater.theyfinishedallthe'_work_andwercverytired.SarahwonderedwhvhisbrotherPet

erdidnothingfor'his:"ownparty.Ataboutfive,-Petercamebackhomeandsawthedecoration-andthefood.Hewassothankfulforeverythingthefamilyhad

doneforhisparty.HetoldthefamilyexcitedlythāChごdidafewinterviewsand-gotasummerubbthatday.Andinthis+wdy;ahre-eouldhelp

topayforcollege:Sanahrealizedthatitwasalsoà-himɪto‘busydayforPeter.ShegaveabighugandsadhimEnJoytheparty

!'.SectionDListentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences16-20W:Hey,Frank!Doyouwanttobemypartnerfortheschoolpro

ject?M:Sure,Cathy.I'mgladyouaskedme.Theprojectistocreateabuildingwithusedmaterials.Doyouhaveanyidea?W:Iamthinkingaboutmaking

aminitreehouse.M:Thatsoundfun.Thenwhataboutusedmaterials,Cathy?W:Ihavesomeoldgiftboxesathome.Theycanbeuse

dfortheproject.M:Giftboxes,goodidealWecanusethemtomakethebaseofthehouse.W:Yes,well,doyouhaveanyusedmaterials,Frank?M:Mybroth

erandIhavesavedsomeplasticbottles.W:Great!thenwhenshallwestartourproject?Whatabouttomorrow?M:Sorry,tomorrowIwillhave

abasketballgame.HowaboutFriday?W:OK,let'sstartonFriday!Icandothecuttingforthematerials.Doyouwanttodothepainting?M:Yeah,Iampr

ettygoodatpainting.W:That'snice.I'msurewewillworkwelltogether.M:Youareright.Ibelievewewillmakeagoodteam.W:Ican'twaittostartourproject.T

hat'stheendofListeningComprehension.参考答案听力部分A.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片【解析】此大题难度适中，各句子中人物的行为动作、情绪表达以及所处场地都非常清楚。1.Mr.andMrs.Gre

enenjoytakingawalkalongthebeach.2.Theboyhasformedahabitofrunningeverymorning.3.LucyandSamtookabusinesstriptoBeijingbyplane

.4.Simonwasexcitedthathisfriendcametovisithim.5Themanagerisbusywithhisdailyoffice.work.B.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案【解

析】第6题是听力中常见的考试形式：男播音员先给出两个选项（teaorcoffee)，女播音员两个都不选，选第三个（juice）；7、8、9三题依次考了What,When,What，难度较低；第10题，要求猜测人物关系

，相对前几题略有难度，但只要抓住关键词组（returnthisjacket,boughtformyson,doesn’tlikethisstyle)，答对并非难事。C.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示【解析】短文讲述了Sarah一家为其兄弟Pete

r准备高中毕业晚会的过程，结尾处一并交代了Peter在当天面试并得到暑假工作（用于支付其大学学费）。人物组成相对简单（Sarah，Peterandtheirparents)，所对应的动作、行为也十分清楚。只要在听力时，能找到每一句

的考点，这5分可以轻松到手。D.听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词【解析】对话讲述了Cathy邀请Frank一起完成学校作业（schoolproject）的过程：用二手材料（usedmaterials）造建筑（aminitreehouse)。期间，两人依次确定了具体使用材

料、工作开始时间以及个体分工。两位播音员老师在关键词上的停顿比较明显，对学生非常友好。【Part1:Listening】整体不难听力T/F，认真听，仔细圈划就OK；Dictation，不听原文都可以填出3个空（小朋友

，是谁给你的底气）Part2:GrammarandVocabulary】几乎没有难度引用XXX同学的原话，“连other,theother,another,others这种要稍微想下的都没考！”本来对于大家会有些担心的“句意不变”，也是异常简单考察“so…that…”与“too…t

o…”结构的互换，soeasy!【Part3:Reading】大家都猜到了，也没有太大的难度A篇主题：三个发明①可以检查有没有漏拿东西的书包②可以跟随天气变化的糖果③可以叫你起床的床这是篇说明文，和以往不同的是，有同学反映，区别于之

前的“先题后文”，这篇文章可以“先文后题”，也就是看完全文，题目就全部做出来了，所以解题技巧随机应。B篇主题：清代女科学家王贞仪C篇主题：花钱买物or买体验更好些D篇主题：谐音的误会fruitbowl和football完型填空】BDCDAA【首字母】1.re

ason2.change3.prefer4.still5.joy6.cycling7.seriousMyfirstr___71_(reason)___isthatexperiencesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultoft

hethingswe’vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.Forexample,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn’tc__

_72(change)___measaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememoreindependent.Inaddition,Ip__73(prefer)__experiencesbecausetheybri

ngpeopletogether.Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsandcreateslong-lastingmemories.Threey

earsagoImetsometeenagersonastudytripandnowIams___74__(still)___intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip.Myfinalpointis

that,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj__75(joy)__toownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmostofmyspar

emoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,butIlovetheexperienceofc___76(cycling)__,notowningbikeparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeu

swhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes___77(serious)__thought.Askyourself,“WhichwillIspendmy

moneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?”阅读D篇1.Whenhewasseven.2.Hisfavouritemodelcar.3.Hisgrandma4.Becausehesoundedfruitbowlbymistak

e.5.Sheshowedtheoldfootballindinner’scenter.6.Surprised.Becausehedidn’texpecthisgrandmawouldshowedthisfootballindinner’scenterandva

luedthefootball.参考答案Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）1

.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.A.IB.meC.myD.mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的丝巾在那边。这是我的。考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我

，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这是“我的”丝巾，故用名词性物主代词mine指代。故选D。2.Theyoungmanoftengiveshelpinghandtotheoldinhis

neighbourhood.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个年轻人经常帮助邻居家的老人。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠

词，表特指。giveahandtosb.“帮助某人”，固定用法，其中helping以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。3.WillAlicetakechargethecomingpainting

exhibition?A.forB.withC.ofD.from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝会负责即将到来的画展吗？考查动词短语。takechargeof1负责，接管”，固定短语。故选C。4.ThisdetectivestoryisthantheoneIr

eadlastnight.A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.mostattractiveD.themostattractive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这篇侦探小说比我昨晚读的那篇更吸引人。考查比较级。根据“than”

可知，此处是比较级，应用形容词attractive的比较级moreattractiveo故选B。5.Makesurehasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody【答案】D【解析】

【详解】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“whenthenewtermstarts."可知，新学期开始要确保每

个人都有课本。故选D。6.Thesestrawberrieslook.Fdliketobuysomeformyfather.A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这

些草莓看起来很可爱。我想给我爸爸买一些。考查形容词作表语。happily开心地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；softly柔软地，副词；properly正确地，副词。look是系动词，后加形容词作表语，lovely符合，故选B。7.Thenewrestaurant

twosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.A.isdoingB.willdoC.didD.hasdone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自6月份以来，这家新餐厅就其食物和服务进行了两次调查。考查动词时态。根据“sinceJune”可知句子是现在完成时，故选D。8

.—Thereisanumbrellainthecorneroftheclassroom.isit?—Perhapsit’sMary's.A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why【答案】A【解析】【

详解】句意：一教室的角落里有一把伞。它是谁的？一也许是玛丽的。考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据答句“Perhapsit’sMary’s”可知，此处在问物品的归属，故应

用特殊疑问词whoseo故选A。9.—Iuseyourglue?Fmmakingakite.—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以用你的胶水吗？我

在做风筝。——没问题。给你。考查情态动词。Should应该；Need需要；Must必须；May可以。此处表征求他人的同意，应用May引导一般疑问句。故选D。10.ThethreeChineseastrona

utssafelyfromspaceonApril16,2022.A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：

这三名中国宇航员于2022年4月16日从太空安全返回。考查动词时态。根据“April16,2022”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。11.Theyoungplayerspendsfourhoursvolleyballeveryday.A.practiseB.practisi

ngC.topractiseD.practised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位年轻运动员每天花四个小时练习排球。考查非谓语动词。spendsometime(in)doingsth.u花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故选B。12.TheInternetenablesfa

rmersfruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry.A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：互联网使农民能够在全国各地销售水果和蔬菜。考查非谓语动词。固定短语enablesbtodost

h14使某人能做某事”。故选C。13.Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy.A.andB.orC.butD.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：保持均衡的饮食和有规律的运动，你就会保持健康。考查连词。and表并列或递进，和

；or否则，或者；but但是；for因为。根据句型“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”可知，此处用and表递进关系。故选A。14.Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthehill.A.becauseB.unlessC

.whenD.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：除非你到达山顶，否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。考查连词。because因为；unless除非;when当................时候;if如果。

根据前后句意可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，即“除非到达山顶，否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。15.excitingsingingcontesttheyhadyesterday!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD

.Howan【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们昨天举行了多么令人兴奋的歌唱比赛啊！考查感叹句。本句中心词为contest,是可数名词单数，符合结构“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”。故选C。III.Choosethepro

perwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次(A)A.awardB.

pleasedC.litterD.natureE.tidyLastmonth.GeorgeandSophiedesignedacommunityprogramme.Aftertheactivity,thecommunityc

entregavethemaspecial16forwhattheyhaddone.Theideacametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthroughthepark.Theynoticedthattherewasalotof17onthegr

assandbythelake.Theparkdidn'tlookcleanor18，sotheydecidedtoplanacommunityclean-upday.Theyaskedlocalpeopletocomeandhelpclearawayalltherubbish.Peop

leinthecommunitywerevery19tohearabouttheplanasitcouldmakeacleanerneighbourhood.(B)A.inallB.choseC.onholidayD.deliveredE.breathedIn

ordertomakeitconvenientforpeopletojointhem,they20aSundayfortheactivity.Thentheycontactedthecommunitycentretoaskforrubbishbagsforthework.Afterth

at,they21posterstothehousesnearthepark.Theyalsoputupsomepostersintheirschool.Thatday,morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers22.Som

ewerefromthelocalcommunityandothersfromtheschool.Eventouristscametohelp.Onefamilywas23intheareaandtheytookpartintheactivityafterseei

ngtheposters.Itwasasuccessfulday!【答案】16.A17.C18.E19.B20.B21.D22.A23.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乔治和索菲设计的一个社区项目——“社区清洁日”。【16题详解】

句意：活动结束后，社区中心对他们的所作所为给予了特别奖励。空前有冠词a，其后跟名词单数形式，A选项award“奖励”符合题意。故选A。【17题详解】句意：他们注意到草地上和湖边有很多垃圾。alotof后跟不可数名词/可数名词复数，C选项litter“垃圾”，不可数名词

符合题意。故选C。【18题详解】句意：公园看起来既不干净也不整洁，所以他们决定计划一个社区清洁日。根据“cleanor...”可知，空处需填入形容词。E选项tidy“整洁的”，形容词符合题意。故选E。【19题详解

】句意：社区里的人很高兴听到这个计划，因为它可以使社区变得更干净。根据“were”可知，此处B选项pleased“高兴的”符合题意，形容词作表语。故选B。【20题详解】句意：为了方便人们参加，他们选择了一个周日的活动。根据'"Inordertomakeitconvenient

forpeopletojointhem,”可知，B选项chose“选择”符合题意，意为“选择了周日”。故选B。【21题详解】句意：在那之后。他们把海报送到公园附近的各家各户。根据posterstothehouses”可知，此处D选项delivered“递送”符合题意。固定短语del

iversthto.,,“把某物送到.....................................................................”。故选D。22题详解】句意：总共有86名志愿者，其中一些来自当地社区，另一些来自学校。根据41mo

repeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers”可知，A选项inall“总共”符合题意。故选A。【23题详解】句意：一家人在该地区度假，他们在看到海报后参加了活动。

根据“Onefamilywas”可知，C选项onholiday“在度假”符合题意，介词短语作表语。故选C。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成

下列句子，每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)24.Therearemanydifferentinthatsmallgarden,(plant)【答案】plants【解析】【详解】句意：那个小花园里有许多不同的植物。plant“植物”，名词；many修饰可

数名词的复数，故用其复数形式。故填plants。25.LilyisreadingthestoryinthebookaboutChinesehistory,(six)【答案】sixth【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉正在读关于中国

历史的书中的第六个故事。six是基数词，结合“the...story”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序，故填sixth。26.HelearnedhowtomakezongzibyontheDragonBoatFestival,(he)【答案】himself【解析】【详解】句意：他在端午节自学包粽

子。byoneself4独自”，主语是He,反身代词用himself,故填himself。27.Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem?(use)【答案】used【解

析】【详解】句意：这些建议是用来提高你的社交技能的。为什么不采用呢？固定短语beusedtodosth“被用来做某事”。故填used。28.Morecitizensagreetobegreentravelerssoastoreducea

ir.(pollute)【答案】pollution【解析】【详解】句意：更多的市民同意成为绿色旅行者，以减少空气污染。根据“reduceair”可知，此处是减少空气污染。pollution44污染”，不

可数名词。故填pollution。29.Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthefireman.(reporter)【答案】report【解析】【详解】句意：新闻记者希望报道消防员的勇敢行为。reporter66记者”，名词。hopetodosth.c＜希

望做某事”，故空格处用动词原形report46报道”。故填reporto30.Withthehelpofhisworkmates,hewasabletooperatethemachine.(correct)【答案】correctly【解析】【详解狗意

:在同事的帮助下，他能够正确地操作机器correct“正确的”，形容词;此处用其副词形式correctly,修饰动词operate。故填correctly。31.Ifyouaretogetlost,calmdownandlookforp

ossiblehelp.(lucky)【答案】unlucky【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不幸迷路，冷静下来，寻求可能的帮助。lucky“幸运的”，是形容词，根据“getlost”可知是指不幸的，unlucky符合语境，故填unluckyoV.Completethefollowing

sentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）32.Thenewrobotshelppassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport.（改为一般疑问句）thenewrobo

tspassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport?【答案】①.Do②.help【解析】【详解】句意：这些新机器人在机场帮助乘客搬运行李。原句是含有实义动词help的一般现在时，变疑问句需借助于助动词do,后

跟动词原形help。故填Do;help。33.Itisabout20kilometresfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark.（对划线部分提问）isitfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark?【答案】®.How®.far

【解析】【详解】句意：从我们学校到国家森林公园的距离大约是20公里。题目要求对划线部分进行提问，划线部分为“20kilometres”，对距离进行提问应用“howfar”，且位于句首how首字母应大写。故

填How；faro34.Theresearchgroupdiscoveredanewkindofinsectlastweek.（改为被动语态）Anewkindofinsectbytheresearchgrouplastweek.【答案】①.was

②.discovered【解析】【详解】句意：该研究小组上周发现了一种新的昆虫。原句是一般过去时，被动语态是一般过去时的被动语态，主语中心词是“kind”，be动词用was。故填was;discoveredo35.Thechildren

arediscussingwhattheyaregoingtodothisweekend.（改为简单句）Thechildrenarediscussingdothisweekend.【答案】①.what②.to【解析】【详解】句意

：孩子们正在讨论他们这个周末要做什么。原句是宾语从句，此处可以用“疑问词+动词不定式’结构，what是疑问词，故填what；to。36.Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedtha

thecouldn’tfallasleep.（保持句意基本不变）Afterhearingthenews.Tomwasexcitedfallasleep.【答案】®.too®.to【解析】【详解】句意：听到这个消息后，汤姆激动得无法入睡。so.

..that“如此……以致于”引导结果状语从句，可以和too...to66太以致于不能”互换。故填too;to。37.“WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?^^Iaskedthetou

rguide.（改为间接引语）IaskedthetourguidewegototheVRexperiencecentre.【答案】®.when②.would【解析】【详解】句意：“我们什么时候去VR体验

中心？”我问导游。改为间接引语，可用when引导宾语从句，从句使用陈述语序，遵循“主过从必过”原则。根据“WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?”可知，去VR体验中心发生在将来，结合“a

sked”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从句应为过去将来时，即would+动词原形。故填when；would。38.thetask,promisedto,finish,assoonaspossible,theengine

er（连词成句）【答案】Theengineerpromisedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句。theengineer作主语，promisedtofinish为谓语，thetask为宾语，assoonaspossible

作状语。句子为一般过去时，且the位于句首首字母应大写。故答案为Theengineerpromisedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible66工程师答应尽快完成任务”oPart3

ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的

答案）（12分）Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedi

namagazine.SmartSchoolbagForgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedasch

oolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner（扫描装置）arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itisc

heckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherSweetsCanyoueat

weather?Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.The

shapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordofthedaywhenth

eyaremade.SunriseBedItshardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn’tit?Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda“tool”——asunrisebed.Itwakesyouu

pgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.I

twillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,soitstopsproducingachemical

thathelpsyousleep.^^39.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby.40.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo?A.Helpyourepaircomputers.B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.C.

Teachyouhowtofixscreens.D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.41.affect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.A.ColorsB.WindspeedC.Tem

peratureD.3Dprinters42.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?A.lightsonmusicon一lightsbrightermusiclouderB.musicon峙

musiclouder-*lightson峙lightsbrighterC.lightson峙lightsbrighter峙musicon峙musiclouderD.musicon峙lightson峙musiclouder峙lightsbrighter43.Whatdoesth

eunderlinedword“jf’inSunriseBedreferto?A.Yourbody.B.Thebed.C.Thelight.D.Yourroom.44.InwhichsectionofthemagazinehasJanem

ostprobablyfoundtheinformation?A.Wonderfulfood.B.Futureschools.C.Amazinginventions.D.Modernfurniture.【答案】39.B40.D41

.B42.C43.A44.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能书包、天气糖果、日出的床三项发明。【39题详解】细节理解题。根schoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.^^可知，一名11岁的男孩发明了这款智

能书包。故选B。【40题详解】会田节理角军题。t艮据“Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.”可知，

这款智能书包可以提醒你忘记放进书包里的书。故选D。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据4tTheshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed?'nJ知，风速影响天气糖果的形状。故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ligh

tsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.”及“softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitn

]"知，日出床叫醒人的步骤是：灯先打开，然后灯光变得越来越亮，其次音乐打开，最后音乐的声音越来越大。故选C。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,soitstopsproducinga

chemicalthathelpsyousleep.''可知，柔和的光线会告诉你的身体现在是早晨，所以身体会停止产生有助于睡眠的化学物质；能产生化学物质的是“你的身体”，故it指代“身体”。故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了三项发明，故在“Amazingin

ventions”版块可发现此文章。故选C。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）StarWomanAareporterB.aschoolboyC.auniversityD

.acompanyWangZhenyi（王贞仪）（1768—1797）HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmostofusdidn’tknowthisgreatnameun

tilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.WangZhenyiwasagreatChinese45.ShewasbornintheQingDynasty.Atthattime,girlshadnochancetogetafor

maleducation.However,herfatherandgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportun

itieswithboys.They46hertoreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastrono

my（thestudyofthestars,planets,etc.）,maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.Later,shedecidedto47astronomy.Inhertime,manypeo

pleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappen.Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky,suchaslunareclipses（月食

）happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.Shebelievedinfactsandobservation.Inordertoexplainthose“s

trange”events,shedidsome48.Inone,sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampastheSunandamirrorastheMoon.Shemovedthemarou

ndtoshowwhat49happensduringalunareclipse:whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunandtheMoon,thesunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon“disappe

ars”.Throughouthershortlife,WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresearch.Inherarticles,sheexplaineddifficultideasinclearand50wayssothatpeople

couldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shehelpedmakescienceavailabletomorepeople.45.A.doctorB.scientistC.lawyerD.teacher46.A.invitedB.selectedC.followedD.

encouraged47.A.relyonB.showoffC.focusonD.talkabout48.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.reviewsD.experiments49A.actua

llyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.recently50.A.simpleB.politeC.funnyD.traditional【答案】45.B46.D47.C48.D49.A50.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了清朝著名女科学家——王贞仪。【45题详

解】句意：王贞仪是一位伟大的中国科学家。doctor医生；scientist科学家；lawyer律师；teacher老师。根据文章最后“Shehelpedmakescienceavailabletomorepeople.”

可知，王贞仪是一位科学家。故选B。【46题详解】句意：他们鼓励她阅读家里图书馆里的书。invited邀请；selected选择；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励。根据上文“However,herfatherandgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythou

ghtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.”可矢口，王贞仪的父亲和祖父思想开放，鼓励王贞仪阅读书籍；encouragesb.todosth.ct鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。【47题详解】句意：后来，她决

定专攻天文学。relyon依赖；showoff炫耀；focuson集中于，专注于；talkabout谈论。根据上文uWangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy(t

hestudyofthestars,planets,etc.),maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.^^可知，起初，王贞仪自学天文学、数学、地理和医学，后来她决定专注于天文学这一门学科。故选C

。【48题详解】句意：为了解释那些“奇怪”的事件，她做了一些实验。exercises练习：drawings图纸；reviews评论：experiments实验。根据下文“sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampastheSunandamirrorasthe

Moon^^可知，把一张圆桌作为地球，一盏灯作为太阳，一面镜子作为月亮，这是王贞仪为解释自然现象所做的实验。故选D。【49题详解】句意：她将它们四处移动，以展示月食期间实际发生的情况：当地球直接穿过太阳和月球之间时，阳光无法到达月球，月球“消失”。actually实际上；suddenly

突然；nearly几乎；recently最近。根据下文“whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunandtheMoon...9,可知，王贞仪在实验中验证月食期间实际发生的情况。故选A。【5

0题详解】句意：在她的文章中，她用清晰、简单的方式解释难懂的观点，让人们更容易理解科学。simple简单的；polite礼貌的；funny有趣的；traditional传统的。根据下文“sothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily”可知，

王贞仪以一种简单明了的方式让人们更容易理解科学。故选A。C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(14分)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。Whichwouldyourathers

pendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?Itismyopinionthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesbringsgreaterhappiness.Myfirstr51isthatexperien

cesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultofthethingswe’vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.Forexa

mple,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn’tc52measaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememoreindepe

ndent.Inaddition,Ip53experiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsand

createslong-lastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagersonastudytripandnowIams54intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIbought

duringthetrip.Myfinalpointisthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj55toownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownis

morepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,butIlovetheexperienceofc56notowningbik

eparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes57thought.Askyourself,“Whichwil

lIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?^^【答案】51.(r)eason52.(c)hange53.(p)refer54.(s)till55.(j)oy56.

(c)ycling57.(s)erious【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者谈了自己对于人生经历的看法。【51题详解】句意:我的第一个原因是，随着我们的成长，经历使我们变得不同。根据下文“Inadd

ition,Ipreferexperiencesbecause...Myfinalpointisthat..."可知，此处是在阐述作者的第一个理由，结合所给首字母“r”可拼写出名词reason,意为“理由”，符合句意，故填(r)eason。【52题详解】句意

：例如，买昂贵的衣服并没有改变我的个性，但去年夏天的露营旅行确实改变了我。根据下文“nmadememoreindependent”提示，去年夏天的露营旅行改变了作者的个性，此处指的是“改变”，结合所给首字母“c”可拼写出动词change,空格前为助动词“didn’t

”，故此处change应用动词原形。故填(c)hangeo【53题详解】句意：此外，我更喜欢经历，因为它们能把人们聚在一起。根据上文“Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfrien

dsorapairofexpensiveshoes?”可知，作者在文章一开头就拿拥有某个物品与拥有一段经历进行对比，故此处指的是“更喜欢”，结合所给首字母“p”可拼写出动词prefer,根据语境及主语“I”可知，此处

prefer应用动词原形。故填(p)refer。【54题详解】句意：三年前，我在一次学习旅行中遇到了一些青少年，现在我仍然与他们保持联系，但我几乎不记得我在旅行中买了什么。根据下文abutIhardlyre

memberwhatIboughtduringthetripw可知，此处存在转折关系，故上文指的是仍然与那些青少年保持着联系，结合所给首字母“S”可拼写出副词still,意为“仍然”，符合句意，故填⑻till。【55题详解】句意：我的最后一点理由是，虽然有些

人说拥有某些物品是一种极大的快乐，但我认为使用自己拥有的东西更令人愉快。根据下文“Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant”可知，此处指的是拥有某些物品是一种极大的快乐，结合所给首字母“j”可拼写出名词joy，空格前有

“a”，故joy应用单数形式，故填①oy。【56题详解】句意：例如，我把大部分余钱花在旧山地自行车的新零件上，但我喜欢的是骑车的体验，而不是拥有自行车零件！根据上文“althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatjoytoownthings,Ith

inkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant可知，此处指的是喜欢的是骑车的体验，结合所给首字母“c”可拼写出名词cycling,意为“骑行自行车”，符合句意，故填(c)ycling。【57题详解】句意：所以，下次你付钱之前，请认真考虑一下。根据

下文“Askyourself,4WhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?5可知，下次你付钱之前，要认真考虑一下，结合所给首字母“s”可拼写出形容词serious,意为“认真的”，符合句意，故填(s)eriousoD.Answer

thequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)(Mikeistellingastory.Ithappenedwhenhewasseven.)ItwasNewYear’sEve.Inthemorning,IheardGrandmatellMumsheneededafootb

allfortheNewYear’sEvedinner.“Afootballforthedinner?Whafsitfbr?^^Iwondered.“Anyway,Iwillgetone!IcandosomethingniceforGrandma.^^Irememb

eredmyfriendJoehadanoldfootball.Iwentoutquietlyandfoundhim.Igavehimmyfavouritemodelcarinexchangeforhisfootball.Itookthefootbal

lhome,shineditandputitonthelivingroomtablesecretly.IwaitedinmyroomforGrandmatonoticeit.“Mike!”Mumshouted.Irantothelivingroom.“Whycan’tyouputyourth

ingswheretheybelong?Getthefootballoutofhere!9,“ButifsforGrandma!ShesaidsheneededafootballfortheNewYear’sEvedinner.^^Isaid.“Afootbal

lforthedinner?^^Mumlaughed.“No,Grandmaneedsafruitbowl,notafbotball.^^“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihav

edoneasillything!”Iwentbacktomyroom,embarrassedanddisappointed.Beforedinner,Mumcameinandaskedmetomeetmyunclesandaunts.WhenIwalkedi

ntothelivingroom,Grandmawasshowingthemaprettyfruitbowlwiththeoldfootballinitscentre,Iwassurprised.“Look

!”Grandmasaid.“TodayMikebroughtmeanicepresent,thisfootball.Isn’titbeautiful?^^Shecontinued.“It’sbeautiful,yes——becauseanythingfrom

achildisbeautiful.^^58.HowoldwasMikewhenthestoryhappened?59.WhatdidMikegiveJoetogetthefootball?60.WhomdidMikeexpecttonoticethefootball?61.WhydidMike

thinkhehaddoneasillything?62WhatdidGrandmadowiththefootball?63.HowmightMikefeelafterhearingGrandma?swords?Ex

plainwhy.【答案】58.Hewasseven.##Hewas7.59.Hisfavouritemodelcar.60.HisGrandma.61.BecausehemisunderstoodhisGr

andma’swords“fruitbowl”as“football”.62.Sheputthefootballinthecentreofafruitbowlandpraisedit.63.HemightfeelhappybecauseGrandmalovedhisgift.（

无标准答案，言之成理即可）【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了麦克与奶奶之间的一件感人故事。在弄清楚自己将“水果盘”听成“足球”造成了尴尬的局面之后，麦克羞愧难当。但是奶奶将足球放在了水果盘里并赞美了它。这个暖心之举化解了麦克的尴尬，体现了长辈对晚辈的宽容与爱。【58题详解】根

据原文“Ithappenedwhenhewassevenw可知，当这个故事发生时麦克7岁。故填Hewasseven/7.【59题详解】根据原文“Igavehimmyfavouritemodelcarinexchangeforhisfootballw可知，麦

克用自己最喜欢的模型飞机从乔手中换到了一个旧足球。故填Hisfavouritemodelcar.【60题详解】根据原文UIwaitedinmyroomforGrandmatonoticeitw可知，麦克希望奶奶能注意到这个旧足球。故填HisG

randma.【61题详解】根据原文“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything!”可知，麦克错把奶奶说的“水果盘”听成了“足球”，然后自己去拿了一个足球给奶奶，所以他觉得自己做了一件蠢事。故填Becausehemisunders

toodhisGrandma'swords“fruitbowl”as“football”.【62题详解】t艮据原文“Grandmawasshowingthemaprettyfruitbowlwiththeoldfootballinitscentre...Ifsbeautiful,yes一becau

seanythingfromachildisbeautiful”可知，奶奶将旧足球放到了水果盘中间并赞美了它。故填Sheputthefootballinthecentreofafruitbowlandpraisedit.【63题详解】本题没

有标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为HemightfeelhappybecauseGrandmalovedhisgift.YD.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtotheg

ivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)你校将增设一间学生活动室(studentactivityroom),现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设想：读者之家(Readingcorner)劳技工坊(Miniworkshop)艺体天

地(Artsandsportscentre)义卖集市(Charitymarket)科创小屋(High-techlab)心灵驿站(Heart-to-heartroom)学校正通过校报了解学生意向。假设你是李华，请给校报张老师写封邮件

，表明你最喜欢的e,并说明理由。(注意:l.o2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)【答案】DearMrZhang,Iamwritingtoyoutosharemyideasabouttheuseofthestuden

tactivityroom.Iprefertomakeitaheart-to-heartroom.Forsomestudents,theymayfeelhelplessanddepressedwhentheymeettroublesinlife,es

peciallythosewhoareshy.Theycanturntothisplaceforhelpifthereisone.Besides,studentsarelikelytosufferfrommentalp

roblems.Iftheseproblemsaren’tsolvedwell,theymaybringbadresults.Theheart-to-heartroomcanofferhelptothesestudentsintime.Thankyouforreadingmye-m

ail.Yours,LiHua【解析】【详解】［总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：首先选择其中你最喜欢的一种设想，发邮件给校报张老师，并说明理由。［写作步骤］第一步，点明主题，介绍自己喜欢的设想；第二步，介绍

喜欢的理由；第三步，表示感谢。［亮点词汇］©prefertodo更喜欢做某事②turnto求助于③sufferfrom遭受［高分句型］①theymayfeelhelplessanddepressedwhentheymeettroublesinlife,especiallythosewhoare

shy.（含有when引导的时间状语和who引导的定语从句）②Theycanturntothisplaceforhelpifthereisone.（if引导的条件状语从句）