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机密★启用前[考试时间：2022年7月12日9:00-10:30]2022年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1.本卷有7大题，共84小题。2.试卷满分140分.考试时间90分钟.3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。Part1L

istening(第一部分听力)点击播放：2022年7月上海市中考英语听力音频.m4aⅠ.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)（后附听力文本）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(

5分)A.B.C.D.E.F.1.2.3.4.5.____________B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.youhear(根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)()6.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.D.Juice.()7.A.Asupermarket.B.Abookstore.C.Aflowershop.D.Ashoppingmall.()8.A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C

.At10:00.D.At10:30.()9.A.Watchingafilmonline.B.Makingaphonecall.C.Givingalecture.D.Takingamessage.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语

试卷第1页(共8页)后附2021年中考试卷及答案全网独家首发()10.A.Customerandshopassistant.B.Librarianandstudent.C.Passengerandbus

driver.D.Motherandson.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否

符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)()11.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah’sbrotherPeter.()12.Sarahwashappytogetupearlyandpreparepart

yfood.()13.Sarahandherparentsworkedseveralhourstogeteverythingready.()14.Petergotasummerjobaferafewinterviewsthatday.()15.Thepassag

eismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)16.T

heschoolprojectistocreatewithusedmaterials.17.Cathyhassomeoldandtheycanbeusedfortheproject.18.Frankandhisbrothersomeplasticbottles.19.CathyandFrankd

ecidetostarttheirproject.20.FrankbelievesthatheandCathywillmakea.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共1

5分。每题只有一个正确选项)()21.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.A.IB.meC.myD.mine()22.Theyoungmanoftengiveshelpingh

andtotheoldinhisneighbourhood.A.aB.anC.theD./()23.WillAlicetakechargethecomingpaintingexhibition?A.forB.with

C.ofD.from()24.ThisdetectivestoryisthantheoneIreadlastnight.A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.mostattractiveD.themostattractive()25.Makesurehasthetex

tbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody()26.Thesestrawberrieslook,I'dliketobuysomeformyfat

her.A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly()27.ThenewrestauranttwosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.A.isd

oingB.willdoC.didD.hasdone()28.—Thereisanumbrellainthecorneroftheclassroom.isit?—Perhapsit'sMary's.A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why()29.

—Iuseyourglue?I’mmakingakite.—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第2页(共8页)()30.ThethreeChineseastronautssafelyfro

mspaceonApril16.2022.A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned()31.Theyoungplayerspendsfourhoursvoll

eyballeveryday.A.practiseB.practisingC.topractiseD.practised()32.TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacross

thecountry.A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold()33.Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy.A.andB.

orC.butD.for()34.Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthehill.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if()35.excitingsingingcontestt

heyhadyesterday!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.HowanⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最怡当的选项填入空格

，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题.每题1分.共8分.每题只有一个正确选项)(A)Lastmonth,GeorgeandSophiedesignedacommunityprogramme.Aftertheact

ivity,thecommunitycentregavethemaspecial_36_forwhattheyhaddone.Theideacametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthroughthepark.Theynoticedthatth

erewasalotof_37_onthegrassandbythelake.Theparkdidn'tlookcleanor_38_.sotheydecidedtoplanacommunityclean-upday.Theyaske

dlocalpeopletocomeandhelpclearawayalltherubbish.Peopleinthecommunitywerevery_39tohearabouttheplanasitcouldmakeacleanerneighbour

hood.36.37.38.39.(B)Inordertomakeitconvenientforpeopletojointhem,they40aSundayfortheactivity.Thentheycontactedthecommunitycentretoaskforr

ubbishbagsforthework.Afterthat,they_41posterstothehousesnearthepark.Theyalsoputupsomepostersintheirschool.Thatday,morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-s

ixvolunteers_12_.Somewerefromthelocalcommunityandothersfromtheschool,Eventouristscametohelp.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第3页(共8页)A.awardB.pleasedC.litterD.

natureE.tidyA.inallB.choseC.onholidayD.deliveredE.breathedOnefamilywas_43_intheareaandtheytookpartintheactivityafterseeingtheposters.Itwasasuccessfu

lday!40.41.42.43.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题

，每题1分，共8分)44.Therearemanydifferentinthatsmallgarden.(plant)45.LilyisreadingthestoryinthebookaboutChinesehistory.(six

)46.HelearnedhowtomakezongzibyontheDragonBoatFestival.(he)47.Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem?(u

se)48.Morecitizensagreetobegreentravelerssoastoreduceair.(pollute)49.Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthe

fireman.(reporter)50.Withthehelpofhisworkmates,hewasabletooperatethemachine.(correct)51.Ifyouaretogetlost,

calmdownandlookforpossiblehelp.(lucky)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)52.Thenewrobotshe

lppassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport.(改为一般疑问句)Thenewrobotspassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport?53.Itisabout2

0kilometresfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark.(对划线部分提问)isitfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark?54.Theresearchgroupd

iscoveredanewkindofinsectlastweek.(改为被动语态)Anewkindofinsectbytheresearchgrouplastweek.55.Thechildrenarediscussingwhattheyaregoi

ngtodothisweekend.(改为简单句)Thechildrenarediscussingdothisweekend.56.Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn’tfallasleep(保持句意基本不变)Afterhearingth

enews,Tomwasexcitedfallasleep.57.“WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?”Iaskedthetourguide.(改为间接引语)Iaskedthetourguide

wegototheVRexperiencecentre.58.thetask,promisedto,finish,assoonaspossible,theengineer(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三

部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnew

spaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第4页(共8页)SmartSchoolbagForgettopackthebook

syouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner(扫描装置)ar

efixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherSw

eetsCanyoueatweather?Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationoface

rtainday.Theshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrec

ordofthedaywhentheyaremade.SunriseBedIt'shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhas

createda“tool”—asunrisebed.Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsare

fullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,“Thegentlelighttellsyourbody

thatitismorning,soitstopsproducingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.”()59.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby.A.ar

eporterB.aschoolboyC.auniversityD.acompany()60.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo?A.Helpyourepaircomputers.B.Tellyouwhentopackb

ooks.C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens.D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.()61.affect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.A.ColorsB.WindspeedC.TemperatureD.3Dprinters()6

2.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?A.lightson→musicon→lightsbrighter→musiclouderB.musicon→musiclouder→lightson→lightsbrighterC.

lightson→lightsbrighter→musicon→musiclouderD.musicon→lightson→musiclouder→lightsbrighter()63.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword“it”inSunriseBedreferto?A.Yourbody.B.Thebed.C.Thelight.D.Yourroom.()64.Inwhichsectionofth

emagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundtheinformation?灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第5页(共8页)A.Wonderfulfood.B.Futureschools.C.Amazinginventions.D.Modernfurniture.B.

Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)StarWomanWangZhenyi(王贞仪)(1768—1797)HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmos

tofusdidn’tknowthisgreatnameuntilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.Throughouthershortlife.WangZhenyiwrotemanyartic

lesaboutherresearch.Inhearticles,sheexplaineddifficultideasinclearand_70wayssothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shehel

pedmakescienceavailabletomorepeople.()65.A.doctorB.scientistC.lawyerD.teacher()66.A.invitedB.selectedC.followedD.encour

aged()67.A.relyonB.showoffC.focusonD.talkabout()68.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.reviewsD.experiments()69.A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.nearly

D.recently()70.A.simpleB.politeC.funnyD.traditionalC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Whichwould

youratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?Itismyopinionthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesbringsgreaterhappiness.灿烂在六月上海

市2022年中考英语试卷第6页(共8页)WangZhenyiwasagreatChinese_65_.ShewasbornintheOingDynasty.Atthattime,girlshadnochancetogetaformaleducation.However,he

rfatherandgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.They_66herto

readthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy(thestudyofthestars,planets,etc

.),maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.Later,shedecidedto_67_astronomy.Inhertime,manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohapp

en.Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky,suchaslunareclipses(月食),happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.Sh

ebelievedinfactsandobservation.Inordertoexplainthose“strange”events,shedidsome_68_,Inone,sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampastheSunandamirrorastheMoo

n.Shemovedthemaroundtoshowwhat_69happensduringalunareclipse:whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunand

theMoon,thesunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon“disappears”.Myfirstr___71____isthatexperiencesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultoft

hethingswe’vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.Forexample,gettingexpensivecloth

esdidn’tc___72___measaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememoreindependent.Inaddition,Ip__73__exper

iencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsandcreateslong-lastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsom

eteenagersonastudytripandnowIams___74___intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip.Myfinalpointi

sthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj__75__toownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmos

tofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,butIlovetheexperienceofc__76__,notowningbikeparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweare

anddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes__77__thought.Askyourself,“WhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anouting

orapairofshoes?”D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)(Mikeistellingastory.Ithappenedwhenhewasseven.)ItwasNewYear'sEve.Inthemornin

g,IheardGrandmatellMumsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEvedinner.“Afootballforthedinner?What'sitfor?”

Iwondered.“Anyway,Iwillgetone!IcandosomethingniceforGrandma."IrememberedmyfriendJoehadanoldfootball.Iwentoutquietlyandfoundhim.Igavehimmyfavouri

temodelcarinexchangeforhisfootball.Itookthefootballhome,shineditandputitonthelivingroomtablesecretly.IwaitedinmyroomforGrandmatonoti

ceit.“Mike!”Mumshouted.Irantothelivingroom.“Whycan'tyouputyourthingswheretheybelong?Getthefootballoutofhere!”“Butit'sfor

.Grandma!ShesaidsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEvedinner.”Isaid.“Afootballforthedinner?”Mumlaughed.“No,Grandmanee

dsafruitbowl,notafootball.”“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything!”Iwentbacktomyroom,embarrassedanddisappo

inted.Beforedinner,Mumcameinandaskedmetomeetmyunclesandaunts.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,Grandmawasshowingthemaprett

yfruitbowlwiththeoldfootballinitscentre.Iwassurprised.“Look!”Grandmasaid.“TodayMikebroughtmeanicepresent,thisfootball.Isn'titbeaut

iful?”Shecontinued.“It'sbeautiful,yes—becauseanythingfromachildisbeautiful.”78.HowoldwasMikewhenthestoryhappened?79.WhatdidMikegiveJoetoget

thefootball?80.WhomdidMikeexpecttonoticethefootball?81.WhydidMikethinkhehaddoneasillything?82.WhatdidGrandmadowiththefootball?83.HowmightMi

kefeelafterhearingGrandma'swords?Explainwhy.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题,共20分)84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensi

tuation.(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)你校将增设一间学生活动室(studentactivityroom).现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设想：读者之家(Readingcorner)劳技工坊(Miniworkshop)艺体天地(Artsa

ndsportscentre)义卖集市(Charitymarket)科创小屋(High-techlab)心灵驿站(Heart-to-heartroom)学校正通过校报了解学生的意向。假设你是李华，请给校报张老师写封邮件，表明你最喜欢的一种设想，并说明理由。(注

意：1.邮件中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)灿烂在六月上海市2022年中考英语试卷第8页(共8页)2022年上海中考英语听力文本I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAListenandchoosetherightpictur

e1.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoytakingawalkalongthebeach.2.Theboyhasformedahabitofrunningeverymorning.3.LucyandSamtookabusinesstriptoBeijingbyplane.4.Simonwa

sexcitedthathisfriendcametovisithim.5Themanagerisbusywithhisdailyoffice.work.SectionBListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestiony

ouhear6.M:Let'stakeabreak;Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Teaorcoffee?W:Emmm.Neither.CanIhavesomejuiceplease?O:What.doesthewoman.want?A:Juic

e7.M:“Excuseme:Isthere=a_book.storehere\ntheshoppingmall?W:Yes,there’soneonthefourthfloornexttothesupermarket.M:Thank-you.Q:What-is-the-man-look

ing-for?A:Abookstore,8.W:Alan,doyouknowwhattimethemuseumopens?M:Itopensat10:00onweekdaysand9:30onweekends.Q:W

hendoesthemuseumonweekdays?A:At10:009.M:CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?W:I'msorry.Heisgivingalectureonline.CanItakeames

sage?M:No,thanks.Iwillcallhimlater.Q:WhatisMr.Smithdoing?A:Heisgivingalectureonline.10.W:Excuseme.I'dliketoreturnthisjacket.M

:Isthereanythingwrong?W:Iboughtitformysonbuthedoesn'tlikethestyle.O:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A:shopassistantand

customer.SectionCListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseI1-15SaturdayKingItwasabigdayforSarah'sfamily.Therewasgoi

ngtobeapartyforSarah'sbrother,Peter.Hehadjustgraduatedfromhighschool.Earlyinthemorning,Peterhadaquickbreakfastandlefthomeinahurry.Sarahwasstillin

bedwhenhermomcamein.Momaskedhertodothecleaninganddecoratetheliving.room..'Sarahwas-nothappytogetupsoearlybut=sheagreeatohelp.Afterbreakfasttheparents

startedtopreparefoodforthepartygofahbegantocleanthehouse.Severalhourslater.theyfinishedallthe'_work_andwercverytired.Sarahwonderedwhvhisbr

otherPeterdidnothingfor'his:"ownparty.Ataboutfive,-Petercamebackhomeandsawthedecoration-andthefood.Hewassothankfulforeverythingthefamilyhad

doneforhisparty.HetoldthefamilyexcitedlythāChごdidafewinterviewsand-gotasummerubbthatday.Andinthis+wdy;ahre-eouldhelptopayforcollege:

Sanahrealizedthatitwasalsoà-himɪto‘busydayforPeter.ShegaveabighugandsadhimEnJoytheparty!'.SectionDListentothedialogueandcompletethefollowings

entences16-20W:Hey,Frank!Doyouwanttobemypartnerfortheschoolproject?M:Sure,Cathy.I'mgladyouaskedme.Theprojectistocreateabuildingwit

husedmaterials.Doyouhaveanyidea?W:Iamthinkingaboutmakingaminitreehouse.M:Thatsoundfun.Thenwhataboutuse

dmaterials,Cathy?W:Ihavesomeoldgiftboxesathome.Theycanbeusedfortheproject.M:Giftboxes,goodidealWecanusethemtomakethebaseofthehouse.W:

Yes,well,doyouhaveanyusedmaterials,Frank?M:MybrotherandIhavesavedsomeplasticbottles.W:Great!thenwhenshallwestartourproject?Whataboutto

morrow?M:Sorry,tomorrowIwillhaveabasketballgame.HowaboutFriday?W:OK,let'sstartonFriday!Icandothecuttingforthematerials.Doyouwanttodothepainting?M:Y

eah,Iamprettygoodatpainting.W:That'snice.I'msurewewillworkwelltogether.M:Youareright.Ibelievewewillmakeagoodteam.W:Ican'tw

aittostartourproject.That'stheendofListeningComprehension.参考答案听力部分A.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片【解析】此大题难度适中，各句子中人物的行为动作、情绪

表达以及所处场地都非常清楚。1.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoytakingawalkalongthebeach.2.Theboyhasformedahabitofrunningeverymorning.3.LucyandSamtookabusinesstripto

Beijingbyplane.4.Simonwasexcitedthathisfriendcametovisithim.5Themanagerisbusywithhisdailyoffice.work.B.

根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案【解析】第6题是听力中常见的考试形式：男播音员先给出两个选项（teaorcoffee)，女播音员两个都不选，选第三个（juice）；7、8、9三题依次考了What,When,What，难度较低；第10题，要求猜测人物关系

，相对前几题略有难度，但只要抓住关键词组（returnthisjacket,boughtformyson,doesn’tlikethisstyle)，答对并非难事。C.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示【解析】短文讲述

了Sarah一家为其兄弟Peter准备高中毕业晚会的过程，结尾处一并交代了Peter在当天面试并得到暑假工作（用于支付其大学学费）。人物组成相对简单（Sarah，Peterandtheirparents)，所对应的动作、行为也十分清楚。只要在听力时，能找到每一句的考点，这

5分可以轻松到手。D.听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词【解析】对话讲述了Cathy邀请Frank一起完成学校作业（schoolproject）的过程：用二手材料（usedmaterials）造建筑（am

initreehouse)。期间，两人依次确定了具体使用材料、工作开始时间以及个体分工。两位播音员老师在关键词上的停顿比较明显，对学生非常友好。【Part1:Listening】整体不难听力T/F，认真听，仔细圈划就OK；Dicta

tion，不听原文都可以填出3个空（小朋友，是谁给你的底气）Part2:GrammarandVocabulary】几乎没有难度引用XXX同学的原话，“连other,theother,another,others这种要稍微想下的都没考

！”本来对于大家会有些担心的“句意不变”，也是异常简单考察“so…that…”与“too…to…”结构的互换，soeasy!【Part3:Reading】大家都猜到了，也没有太大的难度A篇主题：三个发明①可以检查有没有漏拿东西的书包②可以跟随天气变化的糖果③可以叫你

起床的床这是篇说明文，和以往不同的是，有同学反映，区别于之前的“先题后文”，这篇文章可以“先文后题”，也就是看完全文，题目就全部做出来了，所以解题技巧随机应。B篇主题：清代女科学家王贞仪C篇主题：花钱买物or买

体验更好些D篇主题：谐音的误会fruitbowl和football完型填空】BDCDAA【首字母】1.reason2.change3.prefer4.still5.joy6.cycling7.seriousMyfirstr___71_(reason)___isthatexperiencesmak

eusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultofthethingswe’vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.

Forexample,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn’tc___72(change)___measaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmademem

oreindependent.Inaddition,Ip__73(prefer)__experiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsandcreateslon

g-lastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagersonastudytripandnowIams___74__(still)___intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwha

tIboughtduringthetrip.Myfinalpointisthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj__75(joy)__toownthings,Ithink

usingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,butIlovetheexperien

ceofc___76(cycling)__,notowningbikeparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveit

somes___77(serious)__thought.Askyourself,“WhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?”阅读D篇1.Whenhewasseven.2.Hisfavouritemodelcar.3.Hisgrandm

a4.Becausehesoundedfruitbowlbymistake.5.Sheshowedtheoldfootballindinner’scenter.6.Surprised.Becausehedidn’texpecthisgrandmawoul

dshowedthisfootballindinner’scenterandvaluedthefootball.参考答案Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choosethebesta

nswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）1.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.A.IB.meC.myD.mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的丝巾

在那边。这是我的。考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这是“我的”丝巾，故用名词性物主代词mine指代。故选D。2.Theyoungmanoft

engiveshelpinghandtotheoldinhisneighbourhood.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个年轻人经常帮助邻居家的老人。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用

于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。giveahandtosb.“帮助某人”，固定用法，其中helping以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。3.WillAlicetakechargethecomingpaintingexhibition

?A.forB.withC.ofD.from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝会负责即将到来的画展吗？考查动词短语。takechargeof1负责，接管”，固定短语。故选C。4.Thisdetectivestoryis

thantheoneIreadlastnight.A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.mostattractiveD.themostattractive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这篇侦探小说比我昨晚读的那篇更吸引人。考查比较级。根据“than

”可知，此处是比较级，应用形容词attractive的比较级moreattractiveo故选B。5.Makesurehasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody【答

案】D【解析】【详解】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“whenthenewtermstarts."可知，新学期开始要确保每

个人都有课本。故选D。6.Thesestrawberrieslook.Fdliketobuysomeformyfather.A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly【答案】B【

解析】【详解】句意：这些草莓看起来很可爱。我想给我爸爸买一些。考查形容词作表语。happily开心地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；softly柔软地，副词；properly正确地，副词。look是系动词，后加形容词作表语，lovely符合，故选B。7.The

newrestauranttwosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.A.isdoingB.willdoC.didD.hasdone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自6月份以来，这家新餐厅就其食物和服务进行

了两次调查。考查动词时态。根据“sinceJune”可知句子是现在完成时，故选D。8.—Thereisanumbrellainthecorneroftheclassroom.isit?—Perhapsit’sMary's

.A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一教室的角落里有一把伞。它是谁的？一也许是玛丽的。考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据答句“Perhapsit’sMary

’s”可知，此处在问物品的归属，故应用特殊疑问词whoseo故选A。9.—Iuseyourglue?Fmmakingakite.—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以用你的

胶水吗？我在做风筝。——没问题。给你。考查情态动词。Should应该；Need需要；Must必须；May可以。此处表征求他人的同意，应用May引导一般疑问句。故选D。10.ThethreeChineseastronautssafelyfromspaceonA

pril16,2022.A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这三名中国宇航员于2022年4月16日从太空安全返回。考查动词时态。根据“April16,2022”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过

去式，故选A。11.Theyoungplayerspendsfourhoursvolleyballeveryday.A.practiseB.practisingC.topractiseD.practised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位年轻运动员每天花四个

小时练习排球。考查非谓语动词。spendsometime(in)doingsth.u花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故选B。12.TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry

.A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：互联网使农民能够在全国各地销售水果和蔬菜。考查非谓语动词。固定短语enablesbtodosth14使某人能做某事”。故选C。13.Haveaba

lanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy.A.andB.orC.butD.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：保持均衡的饮食和有规律的运动，你就会保持健康。考查连词。and表并列或递进，和；or否则，或者；but但

是；for因为。根据句型“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”可知，此处用and表递进关系。故选A。14.Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthehill.A.becau

seB.unlessC.whenD.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：除非你到达山顶，否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。考查连词。because因为；unless除非;when当................时候;if如果。根据

前后句意可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，即“除非到达山顶，否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。15.excitingsingingcontesttheyhadyesterday!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan【答案】C【解析】【详解

】句意：他们昨天举行了多么令人兴奋的歌唱比赛啊！考查感叹句。本句中心词为contest,是可数名词单数，符合结构“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”。故选C。III.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestoc

ompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次(A)A.awardB.pleasedC.lit

terD.natureE.tidyLastmonth.GeorgeandSophiedesignedacommunityprogramme.Aftertheactivity,thecommunityc

entregavethemaspecial16forwhattheyhaddone.Theideacametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthrou

ghthepark.Theynoticedthattherewasalotof17onthegrassandbythelake.Theparkdidn'tlookcleanor18，sotheydeci

dedtoplanacommunityclean-upday.Theyaskedlocalpeopletocomeandhelpclearawayalltherubbish.Peopleinthecommunitywerevery19toh

earabouttheplanasitcouldmakeacleanerneighbourhood.(B)A.inallB.choseC.onholidayD.deliveredE.breathedInordertomakeitconvenientforpeopletojo

inthem,they20aSundayfortheactivity.Thentheycontactedthecommunitycentretoaskforrubbishbagsforthework.Afterthat,they21posterstothehousesnearthepark

.Theyalsoputupsomepostersintheirschool.Thatday,morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers22.Somewerefromthelocalcommunityand

othersfromtheschool.Eventouristscametohelp.Onefamilywas23intheareaandtheytookpartintheactivityafterseeingthep

osters.Itwasasuccessfulday!【答案】16.A17.C18.E19.B20.B21.D22.A23.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乔治和索菲设计的一个社区项目——“社区清洁日”。【16题详解】句意：活动结束后，社区中心对他

们的所作所为给予了特别奖励。空前有冠词a，其后跟名词单数形式，A选项award“奖励”符合题意。故选A。【17题详解】句意：他们注意到草地上和湖边有很多垃圾。alotof后跟不可数名词/可数名词复数，C选项litter“垃圾”，不可数名词符合题意。故选C。【18题详解】句意：公园看起来既不干净也不

整洁，所以他们决定计划一个社区清洁日。根据“cleanor...”可知，空处需填入形容词。E选项tidy“整洁的”，形容词符合题意。故选E。【19题详解】句意：社区里的人很高兴听到这个计划，因为它可以使社区变得更干净。根

据“were”可知，此处B选项pleased“高兴的”符合题意，形容词作表语。故选B。【20题详解】句意：为了方便人们参加，他们选择了一个周日的活动。根据'"Inordertomakeitconvenientforpeo

pletojointhem,”可知，B选项chose“选择”符合题意，意为“选择了周日”。故选B。【21题详解】句意：在那之后。他们把海报送到公园附近的各家各户。根据posterstothehouses”可知，此处D选项delivered“递送”符合

题意。固定短语deliversthto.,,“把某物送到.....................................................................”。故选D。22题详解】句意：总共有86名志愿者，其中一些来自

当地社区，另一些来自学校。根据41morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers”可知，A选项inall“总共”符合题意。故选A。【23题详解】句意：一家人在该地区度假，他们在看到海报后

参加了活动。根据“Onefamilywas”可知，C选项onholiday“在度假”符合题意，介词短语作表语。故选C。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每

空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)24.Therearemanydifferentinthatsmallgarden,(plant)【答案】plants【解析】【详解】句意：那个小花园里有许多不同的植物

。plant“植物”，名词；many修饰可数名词的复数，故用其复数形式。故填plants。25.LilyisreadingthestoryinthebookaboutChinesehistory,(six)【答案】sixth【解析】

【详解】句意：莉莉正在读关于中国历史的书中的第六个故事。six是基数词，结合“the...story”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序，故填sixth。26.HelearnedhowtomakezongzibyontheDragonBoa

tFestival,(he)【答案】himself【解析】【详解】句意：他在端午节自学包粽子。byoneself4独自”，主语是He,反身代词用himself,故填himself。27.Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocia

lskills.Whynottakethem?(use)【答案】used【解析】【详解】句意：这些建议是用来提高你的社交技能的。为什么不采用呢？固定短语beusedtodosth“被用来做某事”。故填used。28.Morecitizensagreetobe

greentravelerssoastoreduceair.(pollute)【答案】pollution【解析】【详解】句意：更多的市民同意成为绿色旅行者，以减少空气污染。根据“reduceair”可知，

此处是减少空气污染。pollution44污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。29.Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthefireman.(reporter)【答案】report【解析】【详解】句意：

新闻记者希望报道消防员的勇敢行为。reporter66记者”，名词。hopetodosth.c＜希望做某事”，故空格处用动词原形report46报道”。故填reporto30.Withthehelpofhis

workmates,hewasabletooperatethemachine.(correct)【答案】correctly【解析】【详解狗意:在同事的帮助下，他能够正确地操作机器correct“正确的”，形容词;此处用其副词形式correctly,修饰动词operate。故填correctly。

31.Ifyouaretogetlost,calmdownandlookforpossiblehelp.(lucky)【答案】unlucky【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不幸迷路，冷静下来，寻求可能的帮助。luc

ky“幸运的”，是形容词，根据“getlost”可知是指不幸的，unlucky符合语境，故填unluckyoV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）32.The

newrobotshelppassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport.（改为一般疑问句）thenewrobotspassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport?【答案】①.Do②.help【解析】【详解】句意：

这些新机器人在机场帮助乘客搬运行李。原句是含有实义动词help的一般现在时，变疑问句需借助于助动词do,后跟动词原形help。故填Do;help。33.Itisabout20kilometresfromourschoo

ltotheNationalForestPark.（对划线部分提问）isitfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark?【答案】®.How®.far【解析】【详解】句意：从我们学校到国家森林公园的距离大约是20公里。题目要求对划线部分

进行提问，划线部分为“20kilometres”，对距离进行提问应用“howfar”，且位于句首how首字母应大写。故填How；faro34.Theresearchgroupdiscoveredanewkindofinsectlastweek.

（改为被动语态）Anewkindofinsectbytheresearchgrouplastweek.【答案】①.was②.discovered【解析】【详解】句意：该研究小组上周发现了一种新的昆虫。原句是一般过去时，被动语态是一般过去时的被动语态，主语中心词是“ki

nd”，be动词用was。故填was;discoveredo35.Thechildrenarediscussingwhattheyaregoingtodothisweekend.（改为简单句）Thechildrenarediscussingdothisweekend.【答案】①.what②.t

o【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们正在讨论他们这个周末要做什么。原句是宾语从句，此处可以用“疑问词+动词不定式’结构，what是疑问词，故填what；to。36.Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn’

tfallasleep.（保持句意基本不变）Afterhearingthenews.Tomwasexcitedfallasleep.【答案】®.too®.to【解析】【详解】句意：听到这个消息后，汤姆激动得无法入睡。so...that“如此……以致于”引导结果状语从

句，可以和too...to66太以致于不能”互换。故填too;to。37.“WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?^^Iaskedthetourguide.（改为间接引语）Ias

kedthetourguidewegototheVRexperiencecentre.【答案】®.when②.would【解析】【详解】句意：“我们什么时候去VR体验中心？”我问导游。改为间接引语，可用when引导宾语

从句，从句使用陈述语序，遵循“主过从必过”原则。根据“WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?”可知，去VR体验中心发生在将来，结合“asked”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从

句应为过去将来时，即would+动词原形。故填when；would。38.thetask,promisedto,finish,assoonaspossible,theengineer（连词成句）【答案

】Theengineerpromisedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句。theengineer作主语，promisedtofinish为谓语，t

hetask为宾语，assoonaspossible作状语。句子为一般过去时，且the位于句首首字母应大写。故答案为Theengineerpromisedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible66工程师答应尽快完成任务”oPart3ReadingandWriting（第

三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationfortheloc

alnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.SmartSchoolbagForgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?As

choolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner（扫描装置）arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisp

utintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.W

eatherSweetsCanyoueatweather?Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.Theshapesofthesweet

sareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordofthedaywhentheyare

made.SunriseBedItshardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn’tit?Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda“tool”——asunrisebed.Itwakesyo

uupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,soft

musicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,“Thegentlelighttellsyo

urbodythatitismorning,soitstopsproducingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.^^39.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby.40.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo

?A.Helpyourepaircomputers.B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens.D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.41.a

ffect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.A.ColorsB.WindspeedC.TemperatureD.3Dprinters42.Whichofthefollowingsho

wshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?A.lightsonmusicon一lightsbrightermusiclouderB.musicon峙musiclouder-*lightson峙lightsbrighter

C.lightson峙lightsbrighter峙musicon峙musiclouderD.musicon峙lightson峙musiclouder峙lightsbrighter43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jf’inSunriseBed

referto?A.Yourbody.B.Thebed.C.Thelight.D.Yourroom.44.InwhichsectionofthemagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundtheinformation?A.Wonderfu

lfood.B.Futureschools.C.Amazinginventions.D.Modernfurniture.【答案】39.B40.D41.B42.C43.A44.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能书包、天气糖果、日出的床三项发明。【39

题详解】细节理解题。根schoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.^^可知，一名11岁的男孩发明了这款智能书包。故选B。【40题详解】会田节理角军题。t艮据“Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthec

omputerscreentoremindyou.”可知，这款智能书包可以提醒你忘记放进书包里的书。故选D。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据4tTheshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed?'nJ知，风速影响天气糖果的形状。故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根

据“Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.”及“softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyoutu

rnitn]"知，日出床叫醒人的步骤是：灯先打开，然后灯光变得越来越亮，其次音乐打开，最后音乐的声音越来越大。故选C。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,soitstopsproduc

ingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.''可知，柔和的光线会告诉你的身体现在是早晨，所以身体会停止产生有助于睡眠的化学物质；能产生化学物质的是“你的身体”，故it指代“身体”。故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可

知，文章介绍了三项发明，故在“Amazinginventions”版块可发现此文章。故选C。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）StarWomanAareporterB.aschoolboyC.a

universityD.acompanyWangZhenyi（王贞仪）（1768—1797）HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmostofusdidn’tknowthisgreatnameuntilsh

ewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.WangZhenyiwasagreatChinese45.ShewasbornintheQingDynasty.Atthattime,girlsh

adnochancetogetaformaleducation.However,herfatherandgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.They46hert

oreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy（thestudyofthestars,planets,etc.）,maths,geographyaswellasmedic

ine.Later,shedecidedto47astronomy.Inhertime,manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappen.Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky,suchas

lunareclipses（月食）happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.Shebelievedinfactsandobservation.Inorde

rtoexplainthose“strange”events,shedidsome48.Inone,sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampastheSunandamirrorastheMoon.She

movedthemaroundtoshowwhat49happensduringalunareclipse:whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunandtheMoon,t

hesunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon“disappears”.Throughouthershortlife,WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresearch.Inherarticles,sheexplaineddiffi

cultideasinclearand50wayssothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shehelpedmakescienceavailabletomorepeople.45.A.doctorB.scientistC.

lawyerD.teacher46.A.invitedB.selectedC.followedD.encouraged47.A.relyonB.showoffC.focusonD.talkabout48.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.r

eviewsD.experiments49A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.recently50.A.simpleB.politeC.funnyD.traditional【答案】45.B46.D47.C48.D49.A50.A

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了清朝著名女科学家——王贞仪。【45题详解】句意：王贞仪是一位伟大的中国科学家。doctor医生；scientist科学家；lawyer律师；teacher老师。根据文章最后“Shehelpe

dmakescienceavailabletomorepeople.”可知，王贞仪是一位科学家。故选B。【46题详解】句意：他们鼓励她阅读家里图书馆里的书。invited邀请；selected选择；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励。根据上文“However,her

fatherandgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.”可矢口，王贞仪的父亲和祖父思想开放，鼓励王贞仪阅读书籍；encouragesb.to

dosth.ct鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。【47题详解】句意：后来，她决定专攻天文学。relyon依赖；showoff炫耀；focuson集中于，专注于；talkabout谈论。根据上文uWangZhenyieducatedherse

lfandreadalotaboutastronomy(thestudyofthestars,planets,etc.),maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.^^可知，起初，王贞仪自学天文学、数学、地理和医学，后来她决定专注于天文学

这一门学科。故选C。【48题详解】句意：为了解释那些“奇怪”的事件，她做了一些实验。exercises练习：drawings图纸；reviews评论：experiments实验。根据下文“sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alam

pastheSunandamirrorastheMoon^^可知，把一张圆桌作为地球，一盏灯作为太阳，一面镜子作为月亮，这是王贞仪为解释自然现象所做的实验。故选D。【49题详解】句意：她将它们四处移动，以展示月食期间实际发生的情况：当

地球直接穿过太阳和月球之间时，阳光无法到达月球，月球“消失”。actually实际上；suddenly突然；nearly几乎；recently最近。根据下文“whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunandtheMoon...9,可

知，王贞仪在实验中验证月食期间实际发生的情况。故选A。【50题详解】句意：在她的文章中，她用清晰、简单的方式解释难懂的观点，让人们更容易理解科学。simple简单的；polite礼貌的；funny有趣的；traditional传统的。根据下

文“sothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily”可知，王贞仪以一种简单明了的方式让人们更容易理解科学。故选A。C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(14分)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容

通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?Itismyopinionthatspend

ingmoneyonexperiencesbringsgreaterhappiness.Myfirstr51isthatexperiencesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultofthethingswe’vebought.Instead,wea

retheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.Forexample,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn’tc52measaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainly

did.Itmadememoreindependent.Inaddition,Ip53experiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelatio

nshipsandcreateslong-lastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagersonastudytripandnowIams54intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtdurin

gthetrip.Myfinalpointisthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj55toownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendm

ostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,butIlovetheexperienceofc56notowningbikeparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelop

strongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes57thought.Askyourself,“WhichwillIspendm

ymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?^^【答案】51.(r)eason52.(c)hange53.(p)refer54.(s)till55.(j)oy56.(c)ycling57.(s)erious【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者谈了自

己对于人生经历的看法。【51题详解】句意:我的第一个原因是，随着我们的成长，经历使我们变得不同。根据下文“Inaddition,Ipreferexperiencesbecause...Myfinalpointisthat..."可

知，此处是在阐述作者的第一个理由，结合所给首字母“r”可拼写出名词reason,意为“理由”，符合句意，故填(r)eason。【52题详解】句意：例如，买昂贵的衣服并没有改变我的个性，但去年夏天的露营旅行确实改变了我。根据下文“nmadememoreindepend

ent”提示，去年夏天的露营旅行改变了作者的个性，此处指的是“改变”，结合所给首字母“c”可拼写出动词change,空格前为助动词“didn’t”，故此处change应用动词原形。故填(c)hangeo【53题详解】句意：此外，我更喜欢经历，因为它

们能把人们聚在一起。根据上文“Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?”可知，作者在文章一开头就拿拥有某个物品与拥有一段经历进行对比，故此处指的是“更喜欢”，结合所给首字母“p”

可拼写出动词prefer,根据语境及主语“I”可知，此处prefer应用动词原形。故填(p)refer。【54题详解】句意：三年前，我在一次学习旅行中遇到了一些青少年，现在我仍然与他们保持联系，但我几乎不记得我在旅行中买了什么。根据下文abutIhardlyremem

berwhatIboughtduringthetripw可知，此处存在转折关系，故上文指的是仍然与那些青少年保持着联系，结合所给首字母“S”可拼写出副词still,意为“仍然”，符合句意，故填⑻till。【55题详解】句意：我的最后一点理由是，虽然有些人说拥有

某些物品是一种极大的快乐，但我认为使用自己拥有的东西更令人愉快。根据下文“Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant”可知，此处指的是拥有某些物品是一种极大的快乐，结合所给首字母“j”可拼写出名词joy，空格前有“a”，

故joy应用单数形式，故填①oy。【56题详解】句意：例如，我把大部分余钱花在旧山地自行车的新零件上，但我喜欢的是骑车的体验，而不是拥有自行车零件！根据上文“althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatjoyt

oownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant可知，此处指的是喜欢的是骑车的体验，结合所给首字母“c”可拼写出名词cycling,意为“骑行自行车”，符合句意，故填(c)ycling。【57题详解】

句意：所以，下次你付钱之前，请认真考虑一下。根据下文“Askyourself,4WhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?5可知，下次你付钱之前，要认真考虑一下，结合所给首字母“s”可拼写出形容词s

erious,意为“认真的”，符合句意，故填(s)eriousoD.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)(Mikeistellingastory.Ithappenedwhe

nhewasseven.)ItwasNewYear’sEve.Inthemorning,IheardGrandmatellMumsheneededafootballfortheNewYear’sEvedinner.“Afootballforthedinner?W

hafsitfbr?^^Iwondered.“Anyway,Iwillgetone!IcandosomethingniceforGrandma.^^IrememberedmyfriendJoehadanoldfootbal

l.Iwentoutquietlyandfoundhim.Igavehimmyfavouritemodelcarinexchangeforhisfootball.Itookthefootballhome,shineditandputitonthelivi

ngroomtablesecretly.IwaitedinmyroomforGrandmatonoticeit.“Mike!”Mumshouted.Irantothelivingroom.“Whycan’tyouputyourthing

swheretheybelong?Getthefootballoutofhere!9,“ButifsforGrandma!ShesaidsheneededafootballfortheNewYear’sEvedinner.^^Isaid.“

Afootballforthedinner?^^Mumlaughed.“No,Grandmaneedsafruitbowl,notafbotball.^^“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything

!”Iwentbacktomyroom,embarrassedanddisappointed.Beforedinner,Mumcameinandaskedmetomeetmyunclesandaunts.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,Grandmaw

asshowingthemaprettyfruitbowlwiththeoldfootballinitscentre,Iwassurprised.“Look!”Grandmasaid.“TodayMikebro

ughtmeanicepresent,thisfootball.Isn’titbeautiful?^^Shecontinued.“It’sbeautiful,yes——becauseanythingfromachildisbeautiful.^^58.HowoldwasMikewhenthest

oryhappened?59.WhatdidMikegiveJoetogetthefootball?60.WhomdidMikeexpecttonoticethefootball?61.WhydidMikethinkhehaddoneasillything?62

WhatdidGrandmadowiththefootball?63.HowmightMikefeelafterhearingGrandma?swords?Explainwhy.【答案】58.Hewasseven.##He

was7.59.Hisfavouritemodelcar.60.HisGrandma.61.BecausehemisunderstoodhisGrandma’swords“fruitbowl”as“footb

all”.62.Sheputthefootballinthecentreofafruitbowlandpraisedit.63.HemightfeelhappybecauseGrandmalovedhisgift.（无标准答案，言之成理即可）【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙

文，讲述了麦克与奶奶之间的一件感人故事。在弄清楚自己将“水果盘”听成“足球”造成了尴尬的局面之后，麦克羞愧难当。但是奶奶将足球放在了水果盘里并赞美了它。这个暖心之举化解了麦克的尴尬，体现了长辈对晚辈的宽容与爱。【58题详解】根据原文“Itha

ppenedwhenhewassevenw可知，当这个故事发生时麦克7岁。故填Hewasseven/7.【59题详解】根据原文“Igavehimmyfavouritemodelcarinexchange

forhisfootballw可知，麦克用自己最喜欢的模型飞机从乔手中换到了一个旧足球。故填Hisfavouritemodelcar.【60题详解】根据原文UIwaitedinmyroomforGrandmat

onoticeitw可知，麦克希望奶奶能注意到这个旧足球。故填HisGrandma.【61题详解】根据原文“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything!”可知，麦克错把奶奶说的“水果盘”听成了“足球”，然后自己去拿了一个足球给奶奶

，所以他觉得自己做了一件蠢事。故填BecausehemisunderstoodhisGrandma'swords“fruitbowl”as“football”.【62题详解】t艮据原文“Grandmawasshowingthemaprett

yfruitbowlwiththeoldfootballinitscentre...Ifsbeautiful,yes一becauseanythingfromachildisbeautiful”可知，奶奶将旧足球放到了水果盘中间并赞美了它。故

填Sheputthefootballinthecentreofafruitbowlandpraisedit.【63题详解】本题没有标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为HemightfeelhappybecauseGrandmalovedhisgift.YD

.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)你校将增

设一间学生活动室(studentactivityroom),现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设想：读者之家(Readingcorner)劳技工坊(Miniworkshop)艺体天地(Artsandsportscentre)义卖集市(Charitymark

et)科创小屋(High-techlab)心灵驿站(Heart-to-heartroom)学校正通过校报了解学生意向。假设你是李华，请给校报张老师写封邮件，表明你最喜欢的e,并说明理由。(注意:l.o2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)【答案】DearMrZhang,Iamwriting

toyoutosharemyideasabouttheuseofthestudentactivityroom.Iprefertomakeitaheart-to-heartroom.Forsomestu

dents,theymayfeelhelplessanddepressedwhentheymeettroublesinlife,especiallythosewhoareshy.Theycanturntothisplaceforhelpifthereisone.

Besides,studentsarelikelytosufferfrommentalproblems.Iftheseproblemsaren’tsolvedwell,theymaybringbadresults.Theheart-to-heartroo

mcanofferhelptothesestudentsintime.Thankyouforreadingmye-mail.Yours,LiHua【解析】【详解】［总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。②时态：时态为“一般现

在时”；③提示：首先选择其中你最喜欢的一种设想，发邮件给校报张老师，并说明理由。［写作步骤］第一步，点明主题，介绍自己喜欢的设想；第二步，介绍喜欢的理由；第三步，表示感谢。［亮点词汇］©prefertodo更喜欢做某事②turnt

o求助于③sufferfrom遭受［高分句型］①theymayfeelhelplessanddepressedwhentheymeettroublesinlife,especiallythosewhoareshy.（含有when引导的时间状语和who引导的定

语从句）②Theycanturntothisplaceforhelpifthereisone.（if引导的条件状语从句）