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小学英语词汇不完全归类表1.学习用品(schoolthings):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔storyboo

k故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathsbook数学书2．人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指l

eg腿tail尾巴3.颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红orange橙brown棕4.动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭

rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟mouse老鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸hen母鸡sheep绵羊goat山羊c

ow奶牛5.人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mum

妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学

queen女王visitor参观者principal校长6.职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员act

ress女演员artist画家policeman(男)警察police警察7.食品,饮料(food&drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐ca

ke蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡bre

akfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐8.水果,蔬菜(fruit&vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄tomato西红柿potato土豆

strawberry草莓onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜9.衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣ra

incoat雨衣shorts短裤hat(有檐的)帽子cap便帽scarf围巾gloves手套cloth布10.交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船car小汽车taxi出

租车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁11.杂物(otherthings):window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机fan风扇light灯picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板football/so

ccer足球phone电话sofa沙发fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙photo照片knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子gift礼物t

oy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝box盒子umbrella伞violin小提琴money钱12.地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房class

room教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园gard

en花园playground操场teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房company公司

factory工厂sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡13.课程(classes):sports体育运动scien

ce科学SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文maths数学PE体育课English英语课14.国家,城市(countries&cities):China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿

大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼15.气象(weather):cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的16.景物(nat

ure):river河流lake湖泊forest森林road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮17．植物(plants):flower花grass草t

ree树seed种子plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子18.星期(week):Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天

weekend周末19.月份(months):Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(O

ctober)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月20.季节(seasons):spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬21.方位(directions):south南north北east东wes

t西left左边right右边22.患病(illness):haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒23.数词(numbers):one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirte

en十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/

ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth

第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六24.形容词(adj.):big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的you

ng年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的quiet安静的nice好看的mart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的sweet甜的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的ti

red疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的sm

aller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expen

sive昂贵的healthy健康的helpful有帮助的high高的better更好的higher更高的25.介词(prep.):in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边nextto与……相邻over在……上面infr

ontof在……前面26.代词(pron.):I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的代词的人称和数☆人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称单数I（我）memy（我的）minemysel

f（我自己）复数we（我们）usour（我们的）oursourselves（我们自己）第二人称单数you（你）youyour（你的）yoursyourself（你自己）复数you（你们）youyour（你们的）yo

ursyourselves（你们自己）第三人单数he（他）himhis（他的）hishimself（他自己）sheherherhersherself称（她）（她的）（她自己）it（它）itits（它的）itsitself（它自己）复数they（他们/她们/它们

）themtheir（他们的/她们的/它们的）theirsthemselves（他们/她们/它们自己）27.动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬eat(ate)吃sl

eep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学

习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞dohomework做作业dohousework做家务watchTV看电视readbooks读书eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭gotoschool上学get(got)up起床playthepiano弹钢

琴flykites放风筝cookdinner做饭readabook看书drink(drank)water喝水takepictures照相ride(rode)abike骑自行车playtheviolin拉小提琴welcome欢迎)wake(woke)up醒来puton穿上take

off脱掉gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉gotothecinema去看电影gostraight向前直走28．动词词组goshopping去购物gofishing去钓鱼goboating去划船g

oswimming去游泳goskiing去滑雪goskating去溜冰goforawalk去散步gotothecinema去看电影gotobed去睡觉gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班goback回来goout出去playfootball踢足球playb

asketball打篮球playtabletennis打乒乓球playbadminton打羽毛球playthepiano弹钢琴playgames玩游戏writealetter写信listentomusic听音乐watchTV看电视seeaf

ilm看电影takephotos照相cleantheroom打扫房间washclothes洗衣服drawapicture画画havebreakfast吃早餐havelunch吃午餐havedinner吃晚饭dohousework做家务domyhomework做作业haveaChi

neselesson上语文课takeamessage传递信息turnon打开takeexercise锻炼takemedicine服药takephotos照相planttrees种树pickup捡起waitfor等候29．介词短语apairof一双alotof许多onthef

arm在农场infrontof在…前面inthesky在空中lookfor寻找puton穿上waitfor等待wakeup醒来onfoot步行inthemorning在早上intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上atnight

在晚上atschool在学校athome在家30、易错词汇1.a,an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2.am,is,are的选择:单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.3.have,

has的选择:表示某人有某物。单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.4.thereis,thereare的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用thereis,复数用thereare.5.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.6.疑问词的

选择:what(什么)who(谁)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）howold(多大)howmany（多少）howmuch（多少钱）31、比较级:比较级与than连用I’mtallerthanyou.

（我比你高。）Myhairislongerthanyours.（我的头发比你的长。）32、动词现在分词:①一般直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,eating②以e结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing，如have—having③双写最后一

个字母的有：running,swimming,sitting,getting