19-20 Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking——Comprehending-人教版(2019)高中英语必修第

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【文档说明】19-20 Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking——Comprehending-人教版(2019)高中英语必修第.doc,共(12)页,528.000 KB,由小喜鸽上传

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1.Goldwillnotbuyanything.黄金不能买尽一切。2.Moneyisnoteverything,butwithoutmoney,everthingisnothing.钱不是万能的,但是没有钱是万万不能的。3.Thosewhobelievemoneycandoeverythi

ngarefrequentlypreparedtodoeverythingformoney.相信金钱万能的人,往往会一切为了金钱。4.Happinessliesnotinthepossessionofmoney;itliesinthejoyofac

hievement,inthethrillofcreativeeffort.幸福不在于拥有金钱,而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。5.Wastenot,wantnot.不浪费,不会穷。6.Moneyistherootofevil.金钱是罪恶的根源。

RESULTSANDROSESThemanwhowantsagardenfair,Orsmallorverybig,Withflowersgrowinghereandthere,Mustbendhisbackanddig.Thethingsaremight

yfewonearth,Thatwishescanattain,Whateverwewantofanyworth,We'vegottoworktogain.Itmattersnotwhatgoalyouseek,Itssecretherereposes:You'vegotto

digfromweektoweek,Togetresultsorroses.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoin

gtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe'dbetternotgothere.MarkT

wainwavedhishandandsaid,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Themosquitoesarenotrelativesofmine.Idon'tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhear

rivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintoaroom.Butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewab

outhim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I'mverysorry,Sir.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown,”oneofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajok

e,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydon'tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresen

tlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingmosquitoesawayforhimduringthewho

lenight.[探索发现]1.ThemainideaofthepassageisMarkTwain'sexperienceinasmalltown.2.WhydidMarkTwain'sfriendt

ellhimnottogotothesmalltown?Becausetherewerealotofmosquitoesthere.3.WhydidMarkTwainsleepwellthatnight?Becauseallthewaitersinthehote

lweredrivingmosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——Com

prehending匹配词义a.给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思()1.basisA.adj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的()2.loanB.n.种类;类别;品种()3.plasticC.n.采矿;采矿业()4.sceneD.n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场

;现场;场面()5.narrationE.n.塑料adj.塑料制的;塑料的()6.servantF.n.贷款;借款()7.consulateG.n.基础;根据;基点()8.sortH.n.叙述;讲述;解说()9.miningI.n.仆人;用人()10.o

ddJ.n.领事馆[答案]1-5GFEDH6-10IJBCAb.给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思()11.showsb.outA.在某事的基础上;根据某事()12.beabouttodosth.B.取得贷款()13.oughttoC.作为回报;作为回应()14.tobehonestD.打个赌()

15.byaccidentE.事实上;其实;说真的()16.asamatteroffactF.偶然地;意外地()17.makeabetG.说实话;坦率地说()18.inreturnH.应该;应当()19.takeoutaloanI.即将或正要(做某事)()20.onthebas

isofJ.带某人出去[答案]11-15JIHGF16-20EDCBAⅠ.语境填空onthebasisof;takeoutaloan;inreturn;makeabet;asamatteroffact;tobehonest;ough

tto;beabouttodosth.;byaccident;showsb.out1.Doyouthinkthetheoryisonthebasisofthefact?2.Iwanttotakeouta

loanfromthebacktopayformynewhouse.3.Yougivethebooktome,doyouexpecttogetsomethinginreturn.4.Thetwomenmadeabetonthema

tchagain.5.Iwasabouttosetoffwhenhedroppedin.6.“Pleaseshowthestudentsout,”hesaidtotheyoungman.7.IfoundthegiftthatIlikebestonthebookshelfbyac

cident.8.Timeisup,IthinkIoughttogoatonce.9.Asamatteroffact,hedidn'ttakepartinthepartyheldintheschoolhalllastnight.10.Tobehonest,I

don'tlikethewayyoutreatyourparents.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1.Asamatteroffact,awrongjudgement(judge)couldleadyoutogothelongwayaround.2

.Hebased(basis)hisnovelonarealstoryhappeninginthevillage.3.Hemadeanapology(apologize)tohismotherforhisrudebehaviourjustnow.4.Hespeaksinadisor

deredmanner,whichletsouthisignorance(ignore).5.Hehasrecordedthenarration(narrator)fortheproduction.6.Heworkedforamining(mine)companybeforehereti

redin1938.7.Heshowedgreatpatience(patient)totheoldmanwhowasinhospital.8.Theygavenoindication(indicate)ofhowtheworkshouldbedon

e.9.Thegamehasalreadybeenpostponed(postpone)threetimes.10.Hisoddness(odd)frightenedallthepeoplepresentatthemeetinghall.1.Oli

verbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthinLondon.奥利弗认为,一个人靠一张百万英镑的支票在伦敦能生活一个月。2.Youngman,wouldyoustepin

sideamoment,please?年轻人,请你进来一会儿,好吗?3.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.事实上,我在英国上岸是偶然的。4.I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollowyou,s

ir.我恐怕没听懂你的话,先生。词语积累①narratorn.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员②betn.打赌;赌注vi.&vt.下赌注;用„„打赌vt.敢说③makeabet打个赌④servantn.仆人;用人⑤asamatteroffact事实上;其实;说真的

⑥byaccident偶然地;意外的⑦sailvi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行⑧spotvt.看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹⑨consulaten.领事馆⑩darevi.&modalv.胆敢;敢于⑪sortn.种类;

类别⑫miningn.采矿;采矿业⑬patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力⑭tobehonest说实话;坦率地说⑮oughtto应该;应当[1]that引导宾语从句withamillion-poundbacknote

意为“带着一张百万英镑的银行钞票”。[2]seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事[3]findsth./sb.done,done在句中为过去分词作宾补。[4]itwastheshipthat...是强调句型[5]Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny是否定前置[6]if引

导条件状语从句[7]beabouttodosth.即将或正要做某事[8]you'dbetternotdosth.你最好不要做„„[9]not...until句型[10]that'swhy从句why引导表语从句课本原文TH

EMILLIONPOUNDBANKNOTENarrator①:Tworichbrothers.RoderickandOliver.Havemadeabet②③.Oliverbelieves[1]thatwithamillion­poundbanknoteamancouldliveamont

hinLondon.HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.They[2]seeapooryoungmanwalkingoutsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams.Roderick:Youngman,wouldyoustepins

ideamoment,please?Henry:Who?Me,sir?Roderick:Yes,you.Servant④:(openingadoor)Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoupleasecomein?(Henryentersthehouse.

)Roderick:Howdoyoudo,Mr...er...?Henry:Adams.HenryAdams.Oliver:Comeandsitdown,MrAdams.Henry:Thankyou.Roderick

:You'reanAmerican?Henry:That'sright,fromSanFrancisco.Roderick:Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?Henry:Wel

l,Ican'tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact⑤,IlandedinBritainbyaccident⑥.Oliver:Howisthatpossible?Henry:

Well,Ihadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing⑦,andtowardsnightI[3]foundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningIwasspot

ted⑧byaship.Oliver:And[4]itwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.Henry:Yes.IwenttotheAmericanconsulate⑨toseekhelp,but...Anyway,Ididn't

dare⑩totryagain.(Thebrotherssmileateachother.)Roderick:Well,youmustn'tworryaboutthat.It'sanadvantage.Henry:I'mafraidIdon't

quitefollowyou,sir.Roderick:Tellus,whatsort⑪ofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?Henry:Iworkedforamining⑫company.Coul

dyouoffermeworkhere?Roderick:Patience⑬.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?Henry:Well,tobehonest⑭,Ihavenone.Oliver:(hap

pily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!Henry:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,[5]Idon'tthinkit'sveryfun

ny.Now[6]ifyou'llexcuseme,Ioughtto⑮beonmyway.Roderick:Pleasedon'tgo.Youmustn'tthinkwedon'tcareaboutyou.Oliver,givehimtheletter.Oliver:Yes,I[7

]wasabouttogogettheletter.Wait!(gettingitfromadeskandgivingittoHenry)Theletter.Henry:(takingitcarefully)F

orme?Roderick:Foryou.(Henrystartstoopenit.)Oh,no,[8]you'dbetternotopenit.You[9]can'topenituntiltwoo'clock.

Henry:Oh,thisissilly.Roderick:Notsilly.There'smoneyinit.Henry:Oh,no.Idon'twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearnsanh

onestincome.Roderick:Weknowyou'rehard-working.[10]That'swhywe'vegivenyoutheletter.(totheservant)ShowMrAdamsout.Henry:Well,whydon'tyo

uexplainwhatthisisallabout?Roderick:You'llsoonknow.Inexactlyanhourandahalf.Servant:Thisway,sir.Roderick:Notuntil2o'clock.Promise?Henry:

Promise.Goodbye.译文参考百万英镑旁白:一对富有的兄弟,罗德里克和奥利弗,打了一个赌。奥利弗认为,生一个人靠一张百万英镑的支票在伦敦能生活一个月。他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。这时,他们看见一个贫困的年轻人在房子外面游荡。他叫亨利·亚当斯

。罗德里克:年轻人,请你进来一会儿,好吗?亨利:先生,你叫谁呀?是叫我吗?罗德里克:是的,就是你。仆人:(打开门)早上好,先生,请你进来好吗?(享利走进来)罗德里克:你好,先生,你贵姓?亨利:亚当斯,亨利·亚当斯。奥利弗:

来,请坐,亚当斯先生。亨利:谢谢。罗德里克:你是美国人?亨利:是的,从旧金山来。罗德里克:可不可以问问,你在这个国家要干点儿什么?你的计划又是什么呢?亨利:嗯,谈不上有什么计划。事实上,我在英国上岸是偶然的。奥利弗:这怎么可能呢?亨利:嗯,我有自己的船。大约一个月前,我开船

航行,然后在傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。第二天早上一艘轮船发现了我。奥利弗:正是那艘船把你带到了英国。亨利:是的。我去美国大使馆求助,但是„„无论如何,我不敢再试了。(兄弟俩相顾而笑)罗德里克:嗯,这一点你倒不必担心,这还是优势呢。亨利:对不起,先生,

你的话我没有听懂。罗德里克:亚当斯先生,请告诉我们,你在美国做什么工作?亨利:我在一家矿业公司工作。你们能不能给我提供一份工作呢?罗德里克:耐心点儿,亚当斯先生。如果你不介意,我能不能问问,你手头儿有多少钱?亨利:嗯,老实说,我一分钱都没有了。奥利弗:

(高兴地)老兄,真走运!真有运气!亨利:嗯,这对你们来说可能是运气,但对我来说可不是。事实上,正好相反。如果你们认为这是一个笑话,我可不觉得很好笑。(亨利起身准备走)好了,请原谅,我想我该上路了。罗德里克:亚当斯先生,请别走。你千万不要以为我们不在意

你的感受。奥利弗,把信给他。奥利弗:是,我正想去拿信。(从桌上把信拿起来,递给亨利)给你信。亨利:(小心翼翼地接过信)是给我的吗?罗德里克:是给你的。(亨利要拆信)啊,不,你最好不要拆,到两点钟你才能打开。亨利:噢,这真可笑。罗德里克:这不可笑

,这里边有钱呢。亨利:噢,不,我不需要你们的施舍,我只要一份老老实实的工作。罗德里克:我们知道你工作是很卖力的,这正是我们给你这封信的原因。(指着仆人)请送亚当斯先生出去。亨利:嗯,怎么不给我讲讲,这究竟是怎么回事呢?罗德里克:你很快就会明白

的,确切地说一个半小时以后。仆人:请这边走,先生。罗德里克:亚当斯先生,两点钟以前不要拆信,答应吗?亨利:答应。再见!速读课文,完成下列任务Ⅰ.阅读判断判断下列句子提供的信息是正确,错误,还是没有提及1.Henrywassailingwhenhewasspottedbyash

ip.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Notmentioned.2.HenryarrivedinEnglandasplanned.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Notmentioned.3.WhydidthetwobrothersgiveHenryane

nvelope?A.Theywantedtoplayajokeonhim.B.Theyhadapityonhim.C.Theymadeabetonhim.4.HowdidHenryfeelwhenthetwobrothersgavehi

mtheletter?A.Unhappy.B.Surprised.C.Pleased.答案:1-4BBCAⅡ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处,补全所给句子提供的信息A.tofindworkB.totr

avelinLondonC.toseekhelpintheUSAconsulateD.tomakeabetonhimE.togiveHenrycharityF.tohelphimreturntotheUSA1.HenrywaswalkinginLondon.2.Therichbrot

hersgaveHenryanenvelope.3.HenrylandedinBritainbyaccidentnot.4.Henryhadintendedbuthedidn'tdareto.5.Ther

ichbrotherwantedtomakeabetonHenryandbygivinghimaletter.6.TherichbrotherhadintendedtomakeabetonHenrynot.[答案]1-6ADBCEFⅢ.表格填空Pl

aceatthebrothers1.houseMaincharactersHenryAdams●Heisa(n)2.American,wholandedinBritain3.byaccident.●Heis4.lostinLondon.●Hewantsto

5.findajob.RoderickandOliver●Theyare6.brothers.●They7.invitedHenrytotheirhouse.●TheyaskHenryafew8.questions.●TheygiveHenryaletterwith9.ami

llion-poundbandnoteinit.EventThebrothersaremakinga10.betonHenry.细读课文完成下列任务Ⅰ.给下列句子排顺序①HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.②Aboutamont

hago,HenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay.③Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.④Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyas

trongwind.⑤Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.答案:②④③⑤①Ⅱ.单项选择1.WhathappenedtoHenrywhenhewa

ssailingoutofthebay?A.Hisboatsankinastormatsea.B.Hewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.C.Hewasattackedbysomebadmenatsea.D.H

ejumpedintotheseatokillhimself.2.Bysaying“Whatluck!”Oliverwashappythat________tomeettheirbet.A.Henryw

aspennilessB.hehimselfwasrichwhileHenrynotC.HenrywasnotEnglishD.HenrywasanAmerican3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanb

estdescribeHenry?A.Brave.B.Honest.C.Lazy.D.Shy.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Henrypromisedtoopenthel

etterbefore2o'clock.B.Thetwobrotherswouldliketoofferhimajob.C.Roderickbelievedthatwithamillion­poundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.D.He

nryonlywantedajobbecausehewaspennilessinLondon.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenryisNOTtrue?A.HenrycomesfromtheUSA.B.Hew

orkedforaminingcompanyinAmerica.C.HearrivesinEnglandasplanned.D.HewantstofindworkinLondon.[答案]1-5BABDCⅢ.读后续写/概要写作微技能概要写作微技能(二)——提炼关键词1.结合主旨大意,细

读段落,找出每个段落的主旨句和关键词,区别段落中哪些是mainideas,哪些是supportingideas,examples和additionalinformation。通常是在相对重要的句子中提炼关键词。正确的关键词和关键句是概要写作最重要的内容和依据。2.消减事例,尽量省略细节。

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