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UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEYSectionAListeningandSpeaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Thetestsaresupposedtoprovidea(base

)fortheassessmentofchildren.答案basis2.AsfarasIamconcerned,youshouldmakean(apologise)forlosingyourtemperwithher.答案apology3.Fortwodecadesherth

eatricaltalentswere(ignore)bythefilmindustry.答案ignored4.Thoughtheshorelinecouldbeseen,itwasimpossible(judge)howfarawayitwas.答

案tojudge5.Just(have)yousitheretalkingwithmeisagreathonor.答案having6.Canyoutellmewhatyouwilldoifyouarehissituation?答案inⅡ.短语填

空(注意动词的适当形式)onthebasisof,apologiseto,inreturn,leadagoodlife,setup,takeoutaloan1.Shegaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothing.答案inreturn2.Thefamilyhad

totopayahospitalbillthattheycan’tafford.答案takeoutaloan3.Heworkedharddayandnightsothattheycould.答案leadagoodlife4.Aswecansee,theydrewth

econclusionexperiments.答案onthebasisof5.ItwasmyfaultandmymotheraskedmetoMarythenextday.答案apologiseto6.Theyacluband

sentoutmessagesinvitingeveryonetocome.答案setupⅢ.完成句子1.这是我第一次观看如此有趣的电影。Thisisthefirsttimethatsuchaninterestingfilm.答案Ihaveseen2

.为了能够上大学,他努力学习。Hestudiedveryhardtocollege.答案inordertogo3.说实话,我不知道玛丽住在哪里。,IhavenoideawhereMarylives.答案Tobehonest4.经过讨论,他们决定给他提供这个职位。A

ftersomediscussion,theydecidedto.答案offerhimtheposition5.他无论何时来,总会提前给我打电话。,healwayscallsmeinadvance.答案Wheneverhecom

es能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解ATheWorld’sLargestLibrariesBritishLibrary(UnitedKingdom,London)TheBritishLibrarywascreatedbyActofParlia

mentin1972;previously,thelibraryhadbeenpartoftheBritishMuseum,wherethefamouscircularreadingroomhadaccommodatedresearchersincludingKarlMarx,whowo

rkedon“DasKapital”there,aswellasOscarWildeandMahatmaGandhi.TheBritishLibraryisnowhousedinanewbuildinginSt.Pancras,London,whereitstre

asuresincludetwoGutenbergBibles,theLindisfarneGospelsandoneofLeonardodaVinci’snotebooks.LibraryofCongress(

UnitedStates,Washington,D.C.)Foundedin1800withtheprivatecollectionofThomasJefferson,theLibraryofCongressisineffecttheUSA’sNationa

lLibrary.ItreceivestwocopiesofeverythingpublishedintheUnitedStates.TheLibraryofCongresswasburnedbytheBritishArmyin1812,andseverelydama

gedbyfireagainin1851.Thecollectionincludesmanyrarebooks,drawingsandtwoStradivariusviolins.NewYorkPublicLibraryTheNewYorkPublicL

ibrarydevelopedgraduallyinthenineteenthcenturyfromthemergerandacquisition(收购兼并)ofanumberofpublicandprivatecollect

ions;ithasmanybranchesindifferentdistrictsofNewYorkCity.Itremainsastructurewhichcombinespublicandprivatefi

nanceandgovernance.TreasuresheldatthelibraryincludeaGutenbergBible.RussianStateLibrary(Moscow)Foundedin1862astheMoscowpubliclibraryandmuseu

m,thiscollectionbecametheStateLibraryin1925.InconsequenceitreceivescopiesofallRussianpublications,andalsoholdslargecollectionsofmaps,

journals,musicscoresandrecordings.ItspossessionsincludetheArchangelGospel,acodexintheSlavoniclanguageda

tingfrom1092.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上四个最大的图书馆。1.Whichlibrarymetwithtwobiglossesinhistory?A.BritishLibrary.B.LibraryofCongress.C.NewYorkPublicLibrary.D

.RussianStateLibrary.答案B解析细节理解题。根据LibraryofCongress中的“TheLibraryofCongresswasburnedbytheBritishArmyi

n1812,andseverelydamagedbyfireagainin1851.”可知,LibraryofCongress在历史上遭受了两次重大损失。2.WhatcanwefindintheRussianStateLibrary?A.LindisfameGospels.B.Stradiva

riusviolins.C.AGutenbergBible.D.TheArchangelGospel.答案D解析细节理解题。根据RussianStateLibrary中的“ItspossessionsincludetheArchange

lGospel,acodexintheSlavoniclanguagedatingfrom1092.”可知,我们在RussianStateLibrary能找到TheArchangelGospel。3.W

hatdoweknowfromthetext?A.KarlMarxandOscarWildeworkedaslibrariansintheBritishLibrary.B.TheLibraryofCongr

essreceivestwocopiesofallpublicationsinRussia.C.TheNewYorkPublicLibraryissupportedbystateandpersonald

onation.D.TheRussianStateLibrarypossessesaGutenbergBibleinSlavonic.答案C解析细节理解题。根据NewYorkPublicLibrary中“Itre

mainsastructurewhichcombinespublicandprivatefinanceandgovernance.”可知,NewYorkPublicLibrary得到国家和个人捐赠的支持。BHerearethreefinancialhabi

tsyoumightwanttoconsiderbreaking.SpendingmorethanyouwanttoearnrewardspointsProvidedthey’reusedresponsibly,rewardscreditcardscanbeagood

thing.However,ifyoufindyourselfusingacreditcardjustsoyoucangetmorepoints,youmightbeinforaworldoftrouble.Onewayyoucanbreak

thisbadhabitistoonlyuseyourrewardscardforregular,monthlyexpenses.Let’ssayyoudecidetoleaveyourcardathomeandonlyuseittomakepaymentsonyourphonebill,

whichyouthenpaybackinfulleverymonth.Ignoringyourbills.Cominghometoabigpileofbillsisadrag,there’snodoubtaboutit.Buttossingthem

ontothecoffeetableandignoringthemforweeksonendcanhaveterribleconsequencesforyourfinancialwell-being.Wheneveryoufindyourselffacedwithabill,dow

ithitimmediately.Whileitmightbeabitofastruggleatfirst,overtimeyoucangettherewardsofhavinglessfinancialstress.Cyclingyourdebtwithoutfixingther

ealproblemWhilehavingalowerinterestratecanhelpsolveshort-termproblemsforyou,ifyoudoitallthetimeyoucouldbeavoidingthepossibleproblem.Infact,itmigh

tevenbekeepingyoufromcomingtotermswiththebehaviorsthatareforcingyouintoastateofdebt.Buildingabudgetcouldhe

lpyouuncoverwaystocutbackandsave.Formostofus,changingourbehaviorisn’tassimpleasturningoffaswitch,soitmaytake

alotoftimeandeffort.Startingisthehardestpartbut,Icanassureyou,itgetseasierwithtime.【语篇解读】在使用金钱的时候,人们容易犯的三个错误是:想赚更多的积分、忽视账单、重复欠账。文章对这几个不良习惯进行了纠正并

且指出了正确的做法。4.Youwillgetintotroublebyusingcreditcardsifyouwantto.A.usethemtopayyourphonebillB.putyourcreditcardsathomeC.paybackinfulleverymonthD.earnm

orerewardspoints答案D解析推理判断题。根据“However,ifyoufindyourselfusingacreditcardjustsoyoucangetmorepoints,youmightbeinforaworldoftrouble.”可知,如果在用信用卡的时候总是

想着赚积分,就会有麻烦。5.Whatdopeopledotoavoidbeingindebt?A.Theyneedtoplantheirexpenseproperly.B.Theyneedtotakealotofeffort.C.Theyneedtospendle

sseachtime.D.Theyneedtoleavecardsinthestores.答案A解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句的“Buildingabudgetcouldhelpyouuncover

waystocutbackandsave.”可知,要想避免欠账就要有一个预算,也就是对自己的花费有一个计划。6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofchangingourbehavior?A.Impossible.B.Simple.C.Diffic

ult.D.Unbelievable.答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Formostofus,changingourbehaviorisn’tassimpleasturningoffaswitch,soitmaytakealotoftimeandeffort

.”可知,改变我们的行为习惯不是一件容易的事情,需要时间和努力,所以选C项。7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtomanageyourmoneyproperly.B.Howtodevelopgoodfinancialhab

its.C.Howtogetridofbadfinancialhabits.D.Howtopayoffyourbills.答案C解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第四句的“Herearethreefinancialhabitsyou

mightwanttoconsiderbreaking.”可知作者在给出如何去掉不良的花钱习惯。故答案为C项。