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UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEYSectionAListeningandSpeaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Thetestsaresupposedtoprovidea(base)fortheassessmentofchildren.答案bas

is2.AsfarasIamconcerned,youshouldmakean(apologise)forlosingyourtemperwithher.答案apology3.Fortwodecadesherthe

atricaltalentswere(ignore)bythefilmindustry.答案ignored4.Thoughtheshorelinecouldbeseen,itwasimpossible(judge)

howfarawayitwas.答案tojudge5.Just(have)yousitheretalkingwithmeisagreathonor.答案having6.Canyoutellmewhatyouwilldoifyouarehissituation?答案inⅡ

.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)onthebasisof,apologiseto,inreturn,leadagoodlife,setup,takeoutaloan1.Shegaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothing.答案inre

turn2.Thefamilyhadtotopayahospitalbillthattheycan’tafford.答案takeoutaloan3.Heworkedharddayandnightsothattheycould.答案leadago

odlife4.Aswecansee,theydrewtheconclusionexperiments.答案onthebasisof5.ItwasmyfaultandmymotheraskedmetoMarythenextday.答案apologiseto6

.Theyaclubandsentoutmessagesinvitingeveryonetocome.答案setupⅢ.完成句子1.这是我第一次观看如此有趣的电影。Thisisthefirsttimethatsuchanintere

stingfilm.答案Ihaveseen2.为了能够上大学,他努力学习。Hestudiedveryhardtocollege.答案inordertogo3.说实话,我不知道玛丽住在哪里。,IhavenoideawhereMarylives.答案Tobehonest4.经过

讨论,他们决定给他提供这个职位。Aftersomediscussion,theydecidedto.答案offerhimtheposition5.他无论何时来,总会提前给我打电话。,healwayscallsm

einadvance.答案Wheneverhecomes能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解ATheWorld’sLargestLibrariesBritishLibrary(UnitedKingdom,London)TheBritishLibrarywascre

atedbyActofParliamentin1972;previously,thelibraryhadbeenpartoftheBritishMuseum,wherethefamouscircularreadingroomhadaccommodatedresearchersincludi

ngKarlMarx,whoworkedon“DasKapital”there,aswellasOscarWildeandMahatmaGandhi.TheBritishLibraryisnowhousedinanewbuildinginSt.Pancras,London,whereit

streasuresincludetwoGutenbergBibles,theLindisfarneGospelsandoneofLeonardodaVinci’snotebooks.LibraryofCongress(Uni

tedStates,Washington,D.C.)Foundedin1800withtheprivatecollectionofThomasJefferson,theLibraryofCongressisineffecttheUSA’sNationa

lLibrary.ItreceivestwocopiesofeverythingpublishedintheUnitedStates.TheLibraryofCongresswasburnedbytheBritishArmyin1

812,andseverelydamagedbyfireagainin1851.Thecollectionincludesmanyrarebooks,drawingsandtwoStradivariusviolins.NewYorkPublicLibra

ryTheNewYorkPublicLibrarydevelopedgraduallyinthenineteenthcenturyfromthemergerandacquisition(收购兼并)ofanumberofpublicandpr

ivatecollections;ithasmanybranchesindifferentdistrictsofNewYorkCity.Itremainsastructurewhichcombinespublicandprivatefinanceand

governance.TreasuresheldatthelibraryincludeaGutenbergBible.RussianStateLibrary(Moscow)Foundedin1862astheMoscowpubliclibrar

yandmuseum,thiscollectionbecametheStateLibraryin1925.InconsequenceitreceivescopiesofallRussianpublications,andalsoholdslargecollectionsofmaps,

journals,musicscoresandrecordings.ItspossessionsincludetheArchangelGospel,acodexintheSlavoniclanguagedatingfrom1092.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上四个最大的图书馆。

1.Whichlibrarymetwithtwobiglossesinhistory?A.BritishLibrary.B.LibraryofCongress.C.NewYorkPublicLibrary.D.RussianSta

teLibrary.答案B解析细节理解题。根据LibraryofCongress中的“TheLibraryofCongresswasburnedbytheBritishArmyin1812,andseverelyd

amagedbyfireagainin1851.”可知,LibraryofCongress在历史上遭受了两次重大损失。2.WhatcanwefindintheRussianStateLibrary?A.L

indisfameGospels.B.Stradivariusviolins.C.AGutenbergBible.D.TheArchangelGospel.答案D解析细节理解题。根据RussianStateLibrary中的“Itsp

ossessionsincludetheArchangelGospel,acodexintheSlavoniclanguagedatingfrom1092.”可知,我们在RussianStateLibrary能找到TheArchangelGospel。3.

Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.KarlMarxandOscarWildeworkedaslibrariansintheBritishLibrary.B.TheLibraryofCongressreceive

stwocopiesofallpublicationsinRussia.C.TheNewYorkPublicLibraryissupportedbystateandpersonaldonation.D.Th

eRussianStateLibrarypossessesaGutenbergBibleinSlavonic.答案C解析细节理解题。根据NewYorkPublicLibrary中“Itremainsastructu

rewhichcombinespublicandprivatefinanceandgovernance.”可知,NewYorkPublicLibrary得到国家和个人捐赠的支持。BHerearethreefinancialhabitsyou

mightwanttoconsiderbreaking.SpendingmorethanyouwanttoearnrewardspointsProvidedthey’reusedresponsibly,rewardscreditcardscanbeagoodthing.How

ever,ifyoufindyourselfusingacreditcardjustsoyoucangetmorepoints,youmightbeinforaworldoftrouble.Onewayyoucanbreakthi

sbadhabitistoonlyuseyourrewardscardforregular,monthlyexpenses.Let’ssayyoudecidetoleaveyourcardathomeandonlyuseittomakepaymentsonyourphonebill,whichyo

uthenpaybackinfulleverymonth.Ignoringyourbills.Cominghometoabigpileofbillsisadrag,there’snodoubtaboutit.Buttossingthemontothecoffeetableandignorin

gthemforweeksonendcanhaveterribleconsequencesforyourfinancialwell-being.Wheneveryoufindyourselffacedwithabill,dowithitimmed

iately.Whileitmightbeabitofastruggleatfirst,overtimeyoucangettherewardsofhavinglessfinancialstress.Cyclingyourdeb

twithoutfixingtherealproblemWhilehavingalowerinterestratecanhelpsolveshort-termproblemsforyou,ifyoudoitallthetimeyoucouldbeavoi

dingthepossibleproblem.Infact,itmightevenbekeepingyoufromcomingtotermswiththebehaviorsthatareforcingy

ouintoastateofdebt.Buildingabudgetcouldhelpyouuncoverwaystocutbackandsave.Formostofus,changingourbehaviorisn’tassimpleasturningoffaswitch,so

itmaytakealotoftimeandeffort.Startingisthehardestpartbut,Icanassureyou,itgetseasierwithtime.【语篇解读】在使用金钱的时候,人们容易犯的三个错误是:想赚更多的积分、忽视账单、重复欠账。文章对这几个不良

习惯进行了纠正并且指出了正确的做法。4.Youwillgetintotroublebyusingcreditcardsifyouwantto.A.usethemtopayyourphonebillB.putyourcreditcardsathomeC.paybackinfulleverymonth

D.earnmorerewardspoints答案D解析推理判断题。根据“However,ifyoufindyourselfusingacreditcardjustsoyoucangetmorepoints,youmightbeinfo

raworldoftrouble.”可知,如果在用信用卡的时候总是想着赚积分,就会有麻烦。5.Whatdopeopledotoavoidbeingindebt?A.Theyneedtoplantheirexpensep

roperly.B.Theyneedtotakealotofeffort.C.Theyneedtospendlesseachtime.D.Theyneedtoleavecardsinthestores.答案A解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二

段第三句的“Buildingabudgetcouldhelpyouuncoverwaystocutbackandsave.”可知,要想避免欠账就要有一个预算,也就是对自己的花费有一个计划。6.Whatdoesthea

uthorthinkofchangingourbehavior?A.Impossible.B.Simple.C.Difficult.D.Unbelievable.答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Formostofus,changingourbehaviorisn’tassimpleast

urningoffaswitch,soitmaytakealotoftimeandeffort.”可知,改变我们的行为习惯不是一件容易的事情,需要时间和努力,所以选C项。7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtomanageyourm

oneyproperly.B.Howtodevelopgoodfinancialhabits.C.Howtogetridofbadfinancialhabits.D.Howtopayoffyourbills.答案C解析主旨

大意题。根据文章第一段第四句的“Herearethreefinancialhabitsyoumightwanttoconsiderbreaking.”可知作者在给出如何去掉不良的花钱习惯。故答案为C项。