【文档说明】Unit 5 Period Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing-人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册.doc,共(5)页,72.000 KB,由小喜鸽上传
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Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Co-operationwasmorethanjustanattractiveoption,itwasanobligation(义务).2.Shepursued(追赶)themanwhohadstolenawoman'sbag.3.Thebestse
quence(顺序;一组镜头)inthefilmoccurswhenRothstopsatahouseheusedtolivein.4.Everybodywasdownstairs(在楼下)watchingamovie.5.Evenifwecannotagree,wes
houldmaintain(保持)ourcontact.6.Hegreetedthemwithawaveandabroad(咧嘴笑;宽阔的)smile.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Wearegratefultoyouforpermission(pe
rmit)tocopythisarticle.2.Afteralonghesitation(hesitate),hetoldthetruthatlast.3.Chineseisouroptional(option)coursetousstudentsofscience.4.IncaseIfo
rget,pleaseremindmeofmypromise.5.Apolicemanmustnotsmokewhileheisonduty.6.Bothboyshadgoodmanners(manner),politelyshakinghands.7.HardlyhadIe
nteredtheroomwhenitbegantorain.Ⅲ.阅读理解MarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwa
saskedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungmanheknewwhotoldhimthathehadanunclewhoneverlaughedorsmiled.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwain
thatnobodyandnothingcouldpossiblymakehisunclesmileorlaugh.“Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight,”saidMarkTwain.“I'msur
eIcanmakehimlaugh.”Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefirstrow.MarkTwainspokedirectlyattheoldman.Hetoldsomeratherin
terestingstories,whichmadeeveryoneinthehalllaugh.Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldthemostinterestingstoriesheknew.Buttheoldma
n'sfacewasstillablank.AtlastMarkTwainstopped.Hefelttiredanddiscouraged.Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldafriendofhisaboutwh
athadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatoldman.Hehasbeendeafforyears.”[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了幽默大师马克·吐温的故事。1.Whichofthefollowings
entencesisNOTtrue?A.MarkTwaincouldmakeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcepttheoldman.B.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokesonothers.C.No
bodyeverplayedajokeonMarkTwain.D.OnceayoungmanplayedajokeonMarkTwain.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.”可知C项说法有误。答案:C
2.TheyoungmanMarkTwainmetatlunchtoldhimthat________.A.hisunclelikedtolistentoMarkTwain'stalkB.hisunclecouldnotpossiblybemadetolaughorsmil
eC.hisuncleneverlaughedatpeopleD.nobodyandnothingcouldmakehisunclestoplaughingorsmiling解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“nobodyandno
thingcouldpossiblymakehisunclesmileorlaugh”可知答案为B。答案:B3.MarkTwaintoldtheyoungman________.A.tobringhisun
cletolunchB.toaskhisuncletotalktherethatnightC.hecouldmakehisunclelaughD.tositinthefirstrowwithhisun
cle解析:细节理解题。由第三段可知马克·吐温让年轻人带他的叔叔来听他的演讲,到时他会让他叔叔大笑。答案:C4.MarkTwain'sstoriesmadeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcept________.A.theoldmanB.theyoun
gmanC.MarkTwainhimselfD.afriendofMarkTwain's解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled...Buttheoldman'sfacewasstillablank.”可知马克·吐温没能逗
笑这位老人。答案:AⅣ.完形填空AgathaChristicwouldneverforgetthenightwhenshemetarobber(抢劫者)manyyearsago.Thatevening,shewenttoabirthdaypartywhich__1__untiltwoo'
clockinthemorning.Agathawalkedinthe__2__streetalone.Suddenlyfromthebackofadark__3__atallmanwithasharpknifein
hisrighthandranoutather.“Good__4___,_lady,”themansaidinalowvoice.“Idon'tthinkyouwishto__5__here!”“Whatdoyo
uwant?”“Yourearrings.Takethemoff!”Agathasuddenlyhada__6__idea.Shetriedtocoverhernecklacewiththecollar(衣领)ofhe
rovercoatwhilesheused__7__handtotakeoffbothofherearringsandthenquickly__8__themontheground.“Takethemandletmego,”shesaid.Therobberthoughttha
tthegirldidn'tliketheearringsatall,onlytryingto__9__thenecklace.Itwouldcost__10___,_sohesaid,“Givemeyournecklace.”“Oh,sir.Itdoesn't__11___much.Plea
seletmewearit.”“I'mnotthat__12__,Quick!”Withshaking__13__.Agathatookoffhernecklace.Assoonastherobberleft
,shepickedupherearringsandranas__14__asshecouldtooneofherfriends.Theearringscost480poundsandthenecklacetherobberhadtakenawayc
ost__15__sixpounds.1.A.endedB.stayedC.stoppedD.lasted解析:“untiltwoo'clockinthemorning”暗示该空表示“持续”,因此应填lasted。答案:D2.A.busyB.quietC.noisyD.wide解析:由常
识可知,凌晨两点街上行人稀少,店铺也未开门,非常安静,因此该空应填quiet。答案:B3.A.partB.blockC.buildingD.street解析:句意:突然从一幢黑色建筑的后面一个右手拿着一把
锋利刀子的高个子男子朝她冲了过去。答案:C4.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night解析:由上文的“twoo'clockinthemorning”可以推出该空应填morning。答案:
A5.A.dieB.escapeC.fightD.stay解析:由语境逻辑可知,抢劫犯手里拿着一把锋利的刀子是想以被抢者不听话就将其杀死为威胁进行抢劫,因此该空应填die。答案:A6.A.funnyB.safeC.braveD.br
ight解析:由下文Agatha的机智行为可以推出她想出的是一个聪明的主意,因此该空应填bright。答案:D7.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another解析:此处指两只手中的另一只手,因此该空应填theother。答案:C8.A.h
andedB.threwC.passedD.put解析:quickly与ontheground暗示该空表示“扔”,因此应填threw。答案:B9.A.ownB.keepC.haveD.protect解析:由上文的“triedt
ocoverhernecklacewiththecollarofherovercoat”可以推出该空表示“保留”,因此应填keep。答案:B10.A.cheapB.expensiveC.moreD.less解析:抢劫犯认为Agatha想留下项链说明其更值钱,因此该空
应填more。答案:C11.A.weighB.takeC.spendD.cost解析:由It与much之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“值”,因此应填cost。答案:D12.A.afraidB.angryC.sillyD.bad解析:句意:我可
没那么傻。答案:C13.A.handsB.feetC.headD.body解析:Agatha假装用颤抖的双手摘下了项链。答案:A14.A.muchB.earlyC.carefullyD.fast解析:抢劫犯一离开,她拾起耳环,尽可能快地跑向一个朋友。答案:D
15.A.reallyB.alreadyC.onlyD.hardly解析:此处强调项链值钱少,因此应填only。答案:CⅤ.语法填空Nowadays,manycitiesaresufferingfromsmog,theshortformofsmokeandf
og.Itisespecially1.harmful(harm)tochildren,seniors,pregnantwomen,smokersandpeoplewithlungorheartproblems.Animp
ortantcomponent(成分)ofsmogisground-levelozone(地面臭氧).Actually,ozonethatisformednaturallyintheatmosphere2.protects(protect)lifefrom
thesun's3.damaging(damage)rays.Atgroundlevel,however,ozonehurtspeople'seyes,nose,andthroat,whichcanmakeitmoredi
fficultforthebodytofightagainstan4.infection(infect).Whentheamountofground-levelozoneincreases,sodoes5.thenumb
erofemergency-roomvisits.Theothercomponentisfineparticulatematter(细颗粒物).The6.smaller(small)theparticle(particulatematt
er2.5,PM2.5),themoredangerousitcanbe.Whenpeopletakeinozoneandparticulatesfromtheair,boththebloodflowandtheoxyge
nsupplytotheheartwillbereduced.Withsuchunhealthyairquality,somesimpleways7.are_recommended(recommend)foryou8
.to_reduce(reduce)higherriskofhealthproblems.Onsmoggydays,spendlesstimeoutdoors.Ifyouhavetogetoutside,closeallyou
rwindows9.beforeyougoout.Besides,rollupthewindowsof10.thecarifyouaredriving.