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人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页PeriodⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页课前自主学习课堂合作探究课后限时训练人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上

页新知探求Ⅰ.根据词义写出正确的单词1．____________n．基础；根据；基点2．____________n．贷款；借款3．____________n．塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的4．_____

_______vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员5．____________n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面6．____________n．仆人；佣人basisloanplasticju

dgesceneservant人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页7．____________vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行8．____________vt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹9．____________n．领事馆10．____________vi.&m

odalv．胆敢；敢于11．____________n．采矿；采矿业12．____________adv.&prep.在(或往)„„下面；在„„的表面之下13．____________vt.延迟；延期；延缓14．____________adj.奇怪

的；怪异的；反常的sailspotconsulatedareminingbeneathpostponeodd人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ⅱ.词汇拓展1．____________v．讲(故事)；叙述；作解说→_

___________n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→____________n．叙述；讲述；解说2．___________________vi.道歉；谢罪→____________n．道歉；谢罪3．____________vt.忽视；对„„不予理会→__

__________n．无知4．____________n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→____________n．病人adj.有耐心的5．____________vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→____________n

．暗示；表明；显示narratenarratornarrationapologise/apologizeapologyignoreignorancepatiencepatientindicateindication人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ⅲ.选词填

空basis，apologise，ignore，judge，spot，patience，beneath，postpone1．Somewheredeep____________thesurfacelaysacaringcharacter.2．We'regoingtobem

eetingthereonaregular____________.3．Theystayedatseveraloftheisland'stoptourist____________.4．Theycompletely____________thesefactsasiftheyha

dneverexisted.5．Wewouldliketothankthemfortheir_____________andunderstanding.6．We____________foranyinconveniencecausedd

uringtherepairs.7．Let's____________makingadecisionuntilwehavemoreinformation.8．Itwilltakeafewmoreyearsto____________theimpactoftheseideas.bene

athbasisspotsignoredpatienceapologisepostponejudge人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ⅳ.根据汉语意思补全短语1．____________thebasisof在某

事的基础上；根据某事2．take____________aloan取得贷款3．apologise____________sb.____________sth.由于某事向某人道歉4．____________return作为回报；作为回应5．ma

ke____________bet打个赌6．____________amatteroffact事实上；其实；说真的7．____________accident偶然地；意外地8．____________b

ehonest说实话；坦率地说9．be_____________todosth.即将或正要(做某事)onouttoforinaasbytoabout人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页【词汇攻略】戏剧常用术语：box包厢；exit出

口；gallery顶层楼座；operahouse歌剧院；tragedy悲剧；one-actplay独幕剧；opera歌剧；farce滑稽戏，趣剧；(stage)play话剧；BeijingOpera京剧；historicalplay历史剧；puppetshow木偶戏；(aplay)inthre

eactsandfivescenes三幕五场(剧)；prologue序幕；torehearse排演；leadingrole(character)主角；chiefactress女主角；chiefactor男主角；topresentonthestage搬

上舞台；intermezzo间奏曲；part，role角色；titlerole剧名角色；plot情节；toputonaplay演出，上演；announcer，masterofceremonies报幕员；to

人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页playtheroleof...扮演(某一角色)；comedy喜剧；operetta小歌剧；pantomime哑剧；playwright编剧，剧作家；dressreh

earsal彩排；traditionaltheatricalpieces传统剧目；director导演；climax高潮；libretto歌剧脚本；episode情节中的插曲；character人物；stageversion上演本；(one's)lines台词；repertoire保留节目(总

称)；scenery，decor布景；scenepainter布景画家人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页语篇研析Ⅰ.速读文章并完成下面的问题Howmanycharactersarethereintheplay?Whoarethey?Thereare

_______charactersintheplayandtheyare______________________________________.fourHenry,Servant,OliverandRoderick人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ⅱ.细读文章并选出最佳答案1．Wh

atdidhappentoHenrybeforehelandedinBritain?A．Hejustsailedoutofthebayforatravel.B．HeplannedtogotoBritainbyhisownboat.C．H

isboatwasbrokenbyastrongwind.D．Hisboatwascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.2．Whichonehasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“spot”inthetext?A．Discover.B．Apoint.

C．Aplace.D．Save.人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页3．HowdidHenryfeelwhenheheardoneofthebrotherssaying“Whatluck!Brother,whatluck！”？A．Hefelthewaslucky,too.B．He

thoughttheylaughedathim.C．Hewasabitofangryandwasreadytoleave.D．Hefeltthetwobrotherswouldhelphim.4．What'sthecharacterof

Henryaccordingtothetext?A．Ayoung,kindbutsillyperson.B．Ayoung,honestandhardworkingman.C．Acareful,kindandpoorman.D．Ayoung,richandhappyman.

人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页5．WhatdidHenryaskforfromthetwobrothers?A．Ahousetostayforashortmoment.B．Aletterwithabanknotewort

hmillionpoundinit.C．Anhonestjob.D．Somecharityfromthetwobrothers.答案：1－5DACBC人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ⅲ.句式分析1．Aboutamonthago,Iwassailin

g,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.[分析]句中“foundmyselfcarriedout”是“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，此处，作宾补的carriedout是_________

______。[翻译]__________________________________________________________________________过去分词短语大约一个月前，我在航行，到了晚上，我发现自己被一股强风吹到了海上。人教版英语·

必修第三册返回导航下页上页2．Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny.[分析]此处“Ifthisisyouridea...”是if引导的____________从句，“it'sveryfunny”作think的__

______从句。[翻译]________________________________________________条件状语宾语如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我不认为它很好笑。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ⅳ

.概要写作根据P52课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下

页上页答案：Thetextisastoryabouttwobrothersmadeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundbanknote,andtheyfoundHenryAdams,an

AmericanbusinessmanwhowaslostinLondon.人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页【学而思】Doyouthinkyoucanbuywhateveryouwantwithmoney?__________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页1．basisn．基础；根据；基点[P50教材原文]Ismoneythebasisofahappylife?金钱是幸福生活的基础吗？[归纳拓展](1)onthebasisof...根据„„；在„„的基础上(2)basevt

.以„„为根据；n.(pl.bases)基部；基地；基础base...on/upon...；bebasedon/upon...以„„为基础/依据人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页(3)basicallyadv.基本上；大体上Th

eywantallgroupstobetreatedonanequalbasis.他们希望对待所有的团体都能做到一视同仁。Criticssaytheseprogramsarebasicallybad,butpeoplestillwatchthem.评论者说这些节目总的来说是不好的，

可人们还在看。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Themovie,____________(base)onareallifeincident,turnedouttobeasucce

ss.②____________(base)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.(2)一句多译根据这些事实，我们可以得出以下结论。③________________________

，wecanreachtheseconclusions.(basis)④________________________，wecanreachtheseconclusions.(base)basedBasingOnthebasisofthefact

sBasedon/uponthefacts人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页2．apologisevi.道歉；谢罪[P50教材原文]WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn'tofferhermoremoney.王政因不能给

她更多的钱而向陈道歉。[归纳拓展](1)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologisetosb.that...向某人道歉„„人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页(2)make/express/co

nveyanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉owesb.anapologyforsth.因某事而应向某人道歉acceptone'sapology接受某人的道歉Youshouldapologisetoherforblamingherwrongly.是你错怪了

她，你该给她赔个不是。Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyapologyandforgiveme.如果你能接受我的歉意并原谅我，我将不胜感激。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练](1)单句语法填空

①Imustmakean____________(apologise)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.②HesmiledpolitelyasMary____________(apology)forherdrunkenfriends.③Sheshouldap

ologise______herdeskmateforherbadbehaviour.apologyapologizedto人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页(2)一句多译我为不能守约向你道歉。④____________________________t

okeeptheappointment.(apologise)⑤_____________________________________________tokeeptheappointment.(apology)⑥

________________________________tokeeptheappointment.(apology)IapologisetoyouforfailingImake/express/

conveyanapologytoyouforfailingIoweyouanapologyforfailing人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页3．ignorevt.忽视；对„„不予理会[P50教材原文]Also,whilelistening,don'tign

orethespeakers'toneandintonation—thesecanbeimportantclues,too.另外，在听的时候，不要忽视说话人的语气和语调，这些也可能是重要的线索。[归纳拓展](1)ignoresb./sth.无视/不理会

某人/某物(2)ignorantadj.不了解的，无知的beignorantof...不知道„„人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页(3)ignorancen.无知inignoranceof...对„„不知道Iwaswalkingne

artowave,buthestoodthere,ignoringme.我走近去和他招手，但他站在那里不理我。Heisignorantofthedangersoftoomuchsun.他对过多日晒的危害一无所知。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练]一句多译有些人总是做所

有他们喜欢的事，而忽视了别人的感受。①Somepeoplealwaysdowhattheylike,but_____________________.(ignore)②Somepeoplealwaysdowhattheylike,but_

____________________________.(ignorant)③Somepeoplealwaysdowhattheylike,but________________________________.(ignorance)ignoreothers'feeli

ngsareignorantofothers'feelingsareinignoranceofothers'feelings人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页4．inreturn作为回报；作为回应[P51教材原文]Whenwehelpsomeone,shouldweexpecttog

etsomethinginreturn?当我们帮助别人时，我们是否应该期望得到回报？[归纳拓展]inreturnfor...作为„„的交换(回报)onone'sreturn某人一回来returnsth.tosb./returnsb.sth.归还某人某物returnto...from...

从„„回到„„人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页On/Uponherreturnhome,Alicewasfilledwithjoyatthenews.爱丽丝一回到家，听到这个消息她高兴万分。Evenwithtreatment,theyma

yneverreturntonormal.甚至经过治疗，他们也可能无法恢复正常。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.______return

,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.②Hewasmetbyhisbrother_______hisreturnfromBeijing.③She'sreturning______Austr

aliatomorrowaftersixmonthsinEurope.④Ireturned________worktofindthehouseempty.(2)完成句子⑤我希望自己能做点什么，来回报你对我的好意。__

_____________________________________________Ihavereceivedfromyou.InontofromIwishIcoulddosomethinginreturnforthekindnes

s人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页5．judgevt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员[P51教材原文]Shouldwejudgepeoplebasedonhowmuchmoneytheyhave?我们应该根据人们有多少钱来判断他们吗？[归纳拓展](1)j

udge...from/by...从„„判断„„asfarasIcanjudge据我判断；我认为(2)judgingby/from...从„„判断(3)makeajudgementon/about...对„„作出评价人教版英语

·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Judgingfromthewayhelaughedashetoldit,itwasmeanttobehumorous.从他讲这件事时笑的样子来看，那应该是很幽默的了。Heref

usedtomakeajudgementaboutthesituation.他拒绝对这个形势作出评价。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Ifhehadplayedapartinthefilm,hewou

ld________________(judge)tobethebestactorthisyear.②____________(judge)fromthestory,wecanconcludethatw

ecan'tjudgeabookfromitscover.(2)完成句子③我认为，电影市场在不久的将来会低迷。________________________，thefilmmarketmaywitness

aslowdowninthenearfuture.havebeenjudgedJudgingAsfarasIcanjudge人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页6．spotvt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹[P52教材原

文]ThenextmorningIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上我被一艘船发现了。[归纳拓展](1)spotsb./sth.发现/认出某人某物spot...doingsth.发现„„正在做某事bespot

tedwith...散布„„；点缀„„(2)onthespot/scene当场；在现场人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Ieasilyspottedhiminthecrowdbecausehewasverytall.

因为他很高，我很容易就在人群中发现了他。IhadjustsetdowntoworkwhenIspottedsomethingmovingonthewall.我刚刚开始工作就发现有东西在墙上挪动。Heshowedmetheexactspotwhereheha

daskedhertomarryhim.他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页7．patiencen．耐心；忍耐力；毅力[P52教材原文]Patience.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyou

have?耐心。如果你不介意的话，我可以问你有多少钱吗？[归纳拓展](1)bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.忍受/忍耐某事be/becomeimpatientofsth.对某事不能容忍(2)wit

hpatience＝patiently耐心地losepatience失去耐心havethepatiencetodosth.有耐心做某事人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Itisunlikelythathewillb

eimpatient,forheisusuallypatientwithme.他不可能变得不耐烦，因为他总是对我很有耐心。Thewomanwasprobablylosingherpatience.这位女士可能即将失去耐心。[即学即练]一句多译无论我什么时候犯了

错误，老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。①WheneverImademistakes,theteacheralwayspointedthemout_____________.②WheneverImademista

kes,theteacheralwayspointedthemout___________.withpatiencepatiently人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页8．beabouttodosth.即将或正要做某事[P52教材原文]Ye

s,Iwasabouttogogettheletter.Wait!是的，我正要去拿信。等会儿！[归纳拓展](1)beabouttodo...表示“即将发生的动作”，不与表示时间的副词或其他时间状语连用，常用于

beabouttodo...when...，意为“将要做„„这时„„”。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页(2)betodosth.的用法：①表示命令、义务、职责等时，表“应该，必须”。长辈要求晚辈或

上级要求下级做某事时常用这一句型。②表示不可避免将要发生的事或命中注定的事。(3)begoingtodo...多用于口语，强调事先打算、计划要做某事或根据某种迹象要发生某事。人教版英语·必修第三册返回

导航下页上页IwasabouttoclosethewindowwhenInoticedsomethingstrange.我正要关上窗户，这时我注意到了一些奇怪的东西。Youaretotaketheplaceofth

emanagertoattendthemeetingintheabsenceofhim.经理不在期间，你将代替他参加会议。HeandacolleaguearetospendtwoyearsthereteachingEnglishata

teachertrainingcollege.他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练]完成句子因特网的发明注定要改变我们相互交流的方式。TheinventionoftheInternet.isto

changethewaywecommunicatewitheachother人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页9．[P52教材原文]Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwin

d.大约一个月前，我在航行，到了晚上，我发现自己被一股强风吹到了海上。[句式分析]句中“foundmyselfcarriedout”是“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，“carriedout”是过去分词短语作

宾补。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[归纳拓展]“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构形式归纳：(1)find＋宾语＋形容词/副词/介词短语现在分词表示主动和正在进行过去分词表示被动或完成(2)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋tod

o(it是形式宾语，todo是真正的宾语)人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页Hefoundhimselfwalkingintherain.他发现他自己在雨中散步。Whenhecametohimself,hef

oundhimselflockedintheroom.当他醒来时，他发现自己被锁在房间里。Hefoundthetextveryinteresting.他发现这篇文章很有趣。SomestudentsfinditeasytounderstandEnglishgram

mar.一些学生发现理解英语语法很容易。人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself____________(lie)inthestreet.②Itis

quitecommontofindher____________(read)booksinherroom.③Afterwanderingaround,wefoundourselves_______(lose)inastrangeroad.④Somestudents

find______hardtomemorizeEnglishwords.(2)完成句子⑤我吃惊地发现自己对这个活动很感兴趣。Iwassurprisedto____________________________________.lyingre

adinglostitfindmyselfinterestedintheactivity人教版英语·必修第三册返回导航下页上页课后限时训练