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Unit3DIVERSECULTURESSectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting栏目导航栏目导航2泛读能初养成技栏目导航栏目导航3阅读Reading2中的材料，选出最佳答案1

．WhichisNOTthefamoussiteintheChinatownofSanFranciscoaccordingtothepassage?A．TheGoldenGateBridge.B．ThelegendaryDragonGate.C．TheTinHowTemple.D．PortS

mouthSquare.栏目导航栏目导航42．Whatcan'tyoudointhestoresintheChinatownaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcanbuyauniquerangeofsouvenirs，goodsandclothing.B．Youcanf

indallkindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine.C．YoucanplayChinesechessandpractiseTaichi.D．YoucantasteandbuyavarietyofChinesetea.栏目导航栏目导航53．Whichoft

hefollowingstatementistrue?A．ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatowncanspeakEnglishfluently.B．WhatthetouristsandSanFranciscanslikemostabo

utChinatownisChinesetea.C．ThelegendaryDragonGatewasbuiltbyChineseimmigrantsbeforethe1906earthquake.D．PortsmouthSquareisagreat

placetoseetraditionalChinesecultureinreallife.[答案]1－3ACD栏目导航栏目导航6WordsAndPhrases知识要点1settlevt.确定；安排好；结束(争论)；解决(分歧)vi.和解；定居(教

材P32)Historically，Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.历史上，中国移

民是在修铁路和陶金时期在这里定居的。栏目导航栏目导航7[例1]Hesettledhischildinacornerofthecompartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。[例2]Theproblemhasbeensettled.这个问题已经解决了。[例

3]ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.这家人已经定居加拿大。[造句]她发觉很难在藏身之处安心定居下来，因为她担心他们会被发现。____________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingp

lace，becauseshewasconcernedaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.栏目导航栏目导航8[知识拓展](1)settledown安居下来；使平静下来settledowntosth.开始认真对待某事settlein在„„居住；安顿下

来settleon/upon就„„达成协议；最后决定(2)settlern.移民；殖民者settlementn.定居；解决；协议栏目导航栏目导航9[即学即练]单句语法填空①Withthedifficultprobl

em_______(settle)，hewenttothecinemawithhisfriends.②Theyfailedtoreacha__________(settle)，becausetheydisagreedtoomuchwi

theachother.③Shesettled____inanarmchairtoreadherbook.④Afteralltherecentexcitementthingshavebeguntosettle____again.settledse

ttlementdowndown栏目导航栏目导航10知识要点2suitvt.适合；满足„„需要；相配；合身n．西服；套装(教材P32)ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone'

staste，...有适合每个人口味的中国食物，„„[例1]Ifwemeetat2，wouldthatsuityou?我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？栏目导航栏目导航11[例2]Hecanbeveryhelpful，butonlywhenitsuitshim.有时候他非常愿意帮忙，不过那得合他心意。[

造句]一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。___________________________________________________Agoodteachersuitshislessontotheageofhispuples.栏目导航栏目导航12[知识拓展](1

)asuitof一套„„suit...to...使„„适合„„(2)suitedadj.适合的(作表语)besuitedfor/tosth.(某人)适合某物(3)suitableadj.适当的；相配的besuitableforsb.(某物)适合某人besui

tabletodosth.适合做某事栏目导航栏目导航13[即学即练](1)完成句子①如果你想坐公共汽车去，我认为那对我也非常合适。Ifyouwanttogobybus，Ithinkit_____________．②此外，找到适合自己的方法也很重要。Besides，findin

gaway____________yourselfisalsoimportant.suitsmefinesuitablefor栏目导航栏目导航14(2)单句语法填空They'dsoonbepenniles

sandhomelessiftheycouldn'tfind________(suit)work.suitable栏目导航栏目导航15[明辨异同]suit/match/fitsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款

式等match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配fit多指大小、形状的合适栏目导航栏目导航16知识要点3containvt.包含；含有；容纳(教材P33)Doesthecity/townintroductionco

ntainalltheimportantinformation?这个城市/城镇介绍包含所有的重要信息吗？栏目导航栏目导航17[例1]Thereare60studentsinourclass，containing35boysand25girls.我们班有60名学生，包含35名男生和25名女生。

[例2]Whenhewascriticizedbytheboss，hewassoangrythathecouldn'tcontainhimself.当他被老板批评时，他很生气，以至于无法控制自己。[造句]这个容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括菠萝。__________________________

_____________________________________________________________Thecontainercontainsmanykindsoffruits，includingapineapple/apineappleincluded.栏目导航栏目导航1

8[知识拓展](1)containoneself克制自己(2)containern.容器；集装箱；货柜栏目导航栏目导航19[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thestadiumislargeenough__________(co

ntain)100thousandaudience.②Beespeciallycarefulofinformation_________(contain)inadvertisements.③Hewassoexc

itedthathecouldhardlycontain_______(he)．tocontaincontainedhimself栏目导航栏目导航20[明辨异同]contain/includecontain“包含”，侧重于整体内

有，指在某一范围或整体内容纳某物include“包含”，侧重于被包含，只是整体的一部分。including为介词，放在被包含的事物之前；included为形容词，放在被修饰的名词之后栏目导航栏目导航2

1应用文之通知通告——抓标题及四大要素，比对定答案通知通告类应用文结构比较单一，但是信息含量丰富。通知常含有一个主标题，点明通知类型等相关信息，正文常常涵盖通知内容、时间、地点及人物四大要素，文章结尾常常带有一些特别提示。解答此类应用文的关键在于抓住命题敏感

点即标题及文中四要素，然后迅速浏览题干，找出题眼，再到文章中寻找与之相关的要素，进而比对信息得出答案。栏目导航栏目导航22[高考典例]2015·全国卷Ⅰ·A篇[抓标题及四大要素]主标题表明通知类型及地点

首段告知起始时间及收费MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19：30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugus

t.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon'tneedtobook.Theyendaround21：00.栏目导航栏目导航23副标题：时间1内容1人物1November7thTheCanalPioneers，byChri

sLewis．JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcan

alplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civile

ngineers”．栏目导航栏目导航24副标题：时间2内容2人物2December5thIcefortheMetropolis，byMalcolmTucker．Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers，therewasademandfor

iceforfoodpreservationandcatering.Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbu

ildingicewells，andhowLondon'sicetradegrew.栏目导航栏目导航25副标题：时间3内容3人物3February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals，byLizPayne．TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowards

reopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.栏目导航栏目导航26副标题：时间4内容4人物4具体联系方式March6thEyots

andAits－ThamesIslands，byMirandaVickers．TheThameshasmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltell

usaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings：www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMoreinfo：www.canalmuseum.org

.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12­13NewWharfRoad，LondonNI9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel：02077130836栏目导航栏目导航27[读文解题技

法]1．看主标题知通知类型由主标题得知英国的LondonCanalMuseum要举行monthlytalks。2．读首段关注特别点阅读首段了解到monthlytalks的起始时间及收费情况。3．览副标题明层次结构

4个副标题为4次monthlytalks的举行时间。栏目导航栏目导航284．分段速读标要素每个副标题下涵盖开讲时间、人物和内容，标出这些要素，为后面解题做好铺垫。5．标出题眼找对应点在题干中找到题眼，并在文中找到对应点

，然后与标出的“要素”进行比对，便可得出答案。栏目导航栏目导航29[据题眼比对定答案]21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley？A．February6th.B．March6th.C．November7th.D．Dece

mber5th.[答案]C栏目导航栏目导航3022.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary？A．TheCanalPioneers.B．IcefortheMetropolis.C．

EyotsandAits－ThamesIslands.D．AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.[答案]D栏目导航栏目导航3123.Whowillgivethetalkontheislands

intheThames？A．MirandaVickers.B．MalcolmTucker.C．ChrisLewis.D．LizPayne.[答案]A栏目导航栏目导航3221．题眼――→定位人物1――→比对副标题：时

间1，直接得出答案22．题眼――→定位时间3――→比对内容3，直接得出答案23．题眼――→定位内容4――→比对人物4，直接得出答案Thankyouforwatching!