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SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting阅读Reading2中的材料，选出最佳答案1．WhichisNOTthefamoussiteintheChinatownofSanFranciscoaccordi

ngtothepassage?A．TheGoldenGateBridge.B．ThelegendaryDragonGate.C．TheTinHowTemple.D．PortSmouthSquare.2．Whatcan't

youdointhestoresintheChinatownaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcanbuyauniquerangeofsouvenirs，goodsandclothing.B．Yo

ucanfindallkindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine.C．YoucanplayChinesechessandpractiseTaichi.D．YoucantasteandbuyavarietyofChinesete

a.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A．ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatowncanspeakEnglishfluently.B．Whatthe

touristsandSanFranciscanslikemostaboutChinatownisChinesetea.C．ThelegendaryDragonGatewasbuiltbyChineseimmigrantsbeforethe1906earthquake.D．Ports

mouthSquareisagreatplacetoseetraditionalChinesecultureinreallife.[答案]1－3ACDWordsAndPhrases知识要点1settlevt.确定；安排好；结束(争论)；解决(分歧)vi.和解；定居(教材P32)H

istorically，Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.历史上，中国移民是在修铁路和陶金时期在这

里定居的。[例1]Hesettledhischildinacornerofthecompartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。[例2]Theproblemhasbeensettled.这个问题已

经解决了。[例3]ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.这家人已经定居加拿大。[造句]她发觉很难在藏身之处安心定居下来，因为她担心他们会被发现。Shefounditdifficulttosettle

andcalmdowninthehidingplace，becauseshewasconcernedaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.[知识拓展](1)settledown安居下来；使平静下来settledowntosth.开始认真对

待某事settlein在„„居住；安顿下来settleon/upon就„„达成协议；最后决定(2)settlern.移民；殖民者settlementn.定居；解决；协议[即学即练]单句语法填空①Withthedif

ficultproblemsettled(settle)，hewenttothecinemawithhisfriends.②Theyfailedtoreachasettlement(settle)，becausetheydisagreedtoomuchwitheachother.③S

hesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadherbook.④Afteralltherecentexcitementthingshavebeguntosettledownagain.知识要点2suitvt.适合；满足„„需要；相配；合身n．西

服；套装(教材P32)ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone'staste，...有适合每个人口味的中国食物，„„[例1]Ifwemeetat2，wouldthatsuity

ou?我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？[例2]Hecanbeveryhelpful，butonlywhenitsuitshim.有时候他非常愿意帮忙，不过那得合他心意。[造句]一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年

龄。Agoodteachersuitshislessontotheageofhispuples.[知识拓展](1)asuitof一套„„suit...to...使„„适合„„(2)suitedadj.适合的(作表语)besui

tedfor/tosth.(某人)适合某物(3)suitableadj.适当的；相配的besuitableforsb.(某物)适合某人besuitabletodosth.适合做某事[即学即练](1)完成句子①如果你想坐公共汽车去，我认为那对我也非常

合适。Ifyouwanttogobybus，Ithinkitsuitsmefine．②此外，找到适合自己的方法也很重要。Besides，findingawaysuitableforyourselfisalsoimportant.(2)单句语法

填空They'dsoonbepennilessandhomelessiftheycouldn'tfindsuitable(suit)work.[明辨异同]suit/match/fitsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、

地位、场合、颜色、款式等match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配fit多指大小、形状的合适知识要点3containvt.包含；含有；容纳(教材P33)Doesthecity/townintroductioncontainalltheimportantinformati

on?这个城市/城镇介绍包含所有的重要信息吗？[例1]Thereare60studentsinourclass，containing35boysand25girls.我们班有60名学生，包含35名男生和2

5名女生。[例2]Whenhewascriticizedbytheboss，hewassoangrythathecouldn'tcontainhimself.当他被老板批评时，他很生气，以至于无法控制自己。[造句]这个容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括菠萝。Thecontaine

rcontainsmanykindsoffruits，includingapineapple/apineappleincluded.[知识拓展](1)containoneself克制自己(2)containern.容器；集装箱；货柜[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thes

tadiumislargeenoughtocontain(contain)100thousandaudience.②Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontained(con

tain)inadvertisements.③Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself(he)．[明辨异同]contain/includecontain“包含”，侧重于整体内有，指在某一范围或整体内容纳某物i

nclude“包含”，侧重于被包含，只是整体的一部分。including为介词，放在被包含的事物之前；included为形容词，放在被修饰的名词之后应用文之通知通告——抓标题及四大要素，比对定答案通知通告类应用文结构

比较单一，但是信息含量丰富。通知常含有一个主标题，点明通知类型等相关信息，正文常常涵盖通知内容、时间、地点及人物四大要素，文章结尾常常带有一些特别提示。解答此类应用文的关键在于抓住命题敏感点即标题及文中四要素，然后迅速浏览题干，找出题眼，再到文

章中寻找与之相关的要素，进而比对信息得出答案。[高考典例]2015·全国卷Ⅰ·A篇[抓标题及四大要素]主标题表明通知类型及地点首段告知起始时间及收费MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytal

ksstartat19：30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon'tneedtobook.Theyendaround21：00.副

标题：时间1内容1人物1November7thTheCanalPioneers，byChrisLewis．JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengin

eers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleyma

desuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”．副标题：时间2内容2人物2December5thIcefortheMetropo

lis，byMalcolmTucker．Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers，therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering.M

alcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells，andhowLondon'sicetradegrew.副标题：时间3内容3人物3February6thAnUpdat

eontheCotswoldCanals，byLizPayne．TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlel

onger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.副标题：时间4内容4人物4具体联系方式March6thEyotsandAits－ThamesIslands，byMirandaVickers．The

Thameshasmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings：www.canal

museum.org.uk/bookMoreinfo：www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12­13NewWharfRoad，LondonNI9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTe

l：02077130836[读文解题技法]1.看主标题知通知类型由主标题得知英国的LondonCanalMuseum要举行monthlytalks。2．读首段关注特别点阅读首段了解到monthlytalks的起始时间及收费情况。3

．览副标题明层次结构4个副标题为4次monthlytalks的举行时间。4．分段速读标要素每个副标题下涵盖开讲时间、人物和内容，标出这些要素，为后面解题做好铺垫。5．标出题眼找对应点在题干中找到题眼，并在文中找到对应点，然

后与标出的“要素”进行比对，便可得出答案。[据题眼比对定答案]21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley？A．February6th.B．March6th.C．November7th.D．December5th.

[答案]C22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary？A．TheCanalPioneers.B．IcefortheMetropolis.C．EyotsandAits－Thames

Islands.D．AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.[答案]D23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames？A．MirandaVickers.B．MalcolmT

ucker.C．ChrisLewis.D．LizPayne.[答案]A21．题眼――→定位人物1――→比对副标题：时间1，直接得出答案22．题眼――→定位时间3――→比对内容3，直接得出答案23．题眼――→定位内容4――→比对人物4，直接得出答案