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Unit3DIVERSECULTURES栏目导航栏目导航2导读题妙切入话栏目导航栏目导航31．Alittlehelpisworthadealofpity.一点帮助胜于一车同情。2．Joyssharedwithothersaremoreenjoyed.与众同乐，其乐更乐。栏目导航栏目

导航43．Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚，人以群分。4．Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.团结则存，分裂则亡。栏目导航栏目导航55．Thegreat

estpoweristhecollaboration.最伟大的力量，就是同心合力。6．Peoplecancrossthemountainbyboat.众人扶船能过山。栏目导航栏目导航6FriendshipIsLikeTheBreezeFriendshipisl

ikethebreeze，Youcan'tholdit，Smellit，Tasteit，Orknowwhenit'scoming，栏目导航栏目导航7Butyoucanalwaysfeelit，Andyou'llalwaysknowit'sthere，Itmayc

omeandthengo，Butyoucanknowit'llalwaysbeback.栏目导航栏目导航8WhenmostpeoplethinkofCalifornia，theythinkofthebeachandswimmingor

catchingwavesinthePacificOcean，butthereissomuchmoretothiswesternstatethanthat.DependingonwhereyougoinCalifornia,youwillexperiencediffe

rentweatherconditions,differentcultures,differentdialectsanddifferentfoods.NorthernCaliforniatendstobecoolerandwetterasyougetclosertoWashington

whereassouthernCaliforniaismuchhotterasyouheadtowardsMexico.栏目导航栏目导航9Californiaislikeabigmeltingpotofcultu

resfromtheLatinocommunity,toNativeAmericanTribestotheotherhundredsofnationalitiesthatcallCaliforniahome.Dep

endingonwhereyouaretravellinginCalifornia,youmightfeelasthoughyouwereinadifferentcountryalltogether.Withallthesedifferentculturesandlifestylesl

ivingtogether,youhavetheopportunitytoexperiencecuisineandcustomsfromaround.栏目导航栏目导航10Fromchangesinclimatetoterrain(地形)toc

ultureandcustoms,Californiaisameltingpotthatattractshundredsofthousandsvisitorseachyear.Shopping,nat

ure,nightlifeandspatreatmentsarejustafewoftheactivitiesthatyoucanenjoywhenyouvisitCalifornia.栏目导航栏目导航11[

探索发现]1．Findoutthemainideaofthepassage.___________________________________2．Ifonewantstoexperiencehot

terweatherinCaliforniahehadbettertravelto___________________．AbriefintroductiontoCalifornia.southernCalifornia栏目导航栏目导航123．

Bysaying“butthereissomuchmoretothiswesternstatethanthat”inParagraph1，theauthorwantstointroduce____________________________．morethingsaboutCalifo

rnia栏目导航栏目导航13SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——Comprehending栏目导航栏目导航14预习知早知道新栏目导航栏目导航15Ⅰ.匹配词义a．给下列单词选择正确

的汉语意思()1.diverseA．adj.(有关)历史的()2.fortuneB．adj.不同的；多种多样的()3.cheeseC．n.机会；运气()4.spicyD．n.干酪；奶酪栏目导航栏目导航1

6()5.downtownE．adj.加有香料的；辛辣的()6.missionF．adv.在市中心；往市中心()7.districtG．n.地区；区域()8.graffitiH．n.[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画()9.afterwardsI．adv.以后；后来()10.historicalJ

．n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命[答案]1－5BCDEF6－10JGHIA栏目导航栏目导航17b．给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思()11.apartfromA．幸运曲奇()12.seriesofB．(朝„„)前进；(向„„)去()13.seekone'sfortuneC．寻找成

功致富之路；闯世界()14.headtoD．谋生()15.earnalivingE．一系列或一连串(事件)()16.fortunecookieF．除了„„外(还)；此外[答案]11－16FECBDA栏目导航栏目导航18Ⅱ.默写单词1．_____vi

.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)2．_____vi.发生；出现3．____vt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求4．____vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得5．_________n.(外来)移民；外侨admitoccurseekearnimmigrant栏目导航栏目导航196．_

_____vt.选择；挑选；选拔7．_______n.简图；图解；图表；示意图8．_____vt.&n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言9．________n.少数民族；少数派；少数人10．______vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱sel

ectdiagramclaimminorityescape栏目导航栏目导航20Ⅰ.语境填空admit；occur；afterwards；seek；select；diagram；claim；journal；minority；escape1．Onlytheseathleteswho

havereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventscan___________ascompetitors.2．It________tomethatIhadforgottenourappoin

tment.beadmittedoccurred栏目导航栏目导航213．ManypeoplewenttoSanFranciscoto____theirfortunewhengoldwasdiscover

edinCalifornia.4．Luckily，hewasableto______fromtheburningbuilding.5．Sixtheatrecompanieshavebeen______

__totakepartinthisyear'sfestival.seekescapeselected栏目导航栏目导航226．Let'sgotothetheatrefirstandhaveameal__________．7

．Alltheresultsyouwantedwereshowninthe_______．8．Itwas_______thatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.9．Hekepta_______ofhistravelacr

ossAsia.10．Onlyasmall________ofthestudentstakepartinthecompetitioninourschool.afterwardsdiagramclaimedjournalminority栏目导航栏目导航23Ⅱ.语法填

空之派生词1．The_________(diverse)ofcultureisnotsurprisingwhenyouknowthehistoryofCalifornia.2．Thesetwobroth

ersdecidedtogotobigcitiestotrytheir_______(fortunate)．3．Hesaidthatit__________(definite)feltgoodtobeinvitedtoattendthe

importantparty.diversityfortunedefinitely栏目导航栏目导航244．Allthevisitorskeptsilentwhentheypaidavisittothe__________(history)scene.5．Someofthese_________

_(immigrate)wereinjuredwhentheyweresenttotheEnglandlastmonth.6．Hewas________(select)astherepresentativeofourclub.historicalimmigran

tsselected栏目导航栏目导航257．Menareinthe________(minor)inthisprofession.8．Hebroughtascientific_______(journalist)to

readwhenwaitingforthetrain.9．Wehave________(admit)thatnowpeople'sattitudetoforeignershaschangedalot.10．Helikestoeatthe_____(spice)c

hickenwingsintherestaurant.minorityjournaltoadmitspicy栏目导航栏目导航261．Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysitting

ontopofbighills，...有太多漂亮的老建筑物——好多都____在群山之上，„„2．Arealmixofcultureshere!这真是一场真正的文化大____！坐落融合栏目导航栏目导航273．Inthe

afternoon，IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.下午，我____展示加里福尼亚历史变化的一家当地的博物馆。4．Inthesamey

ear，goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco，whichstartedagoldrush.同年，在旧金山附近发现了金矿，于是开始了__________。去了一场淘金热栏目导航栏目导航28词语积累①admitvi.&

vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)②definitelyadv.肯定；确实③occurvi.发生；出现④downtownadv.在市中心；往市中心⑤missionn．传教(区)；重要任务；使命栏目导航栏目导

航29⑥districtn．地区；区域⑦graffitin．[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画⑧comicn．连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的⑨afterwardsadv.以后；后来⑩headto(朝„„)前进；(向„„)去栏目导航栏目导航30⑪historicala

dj.(有关)历史的⑫seekvt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求⑬seekone'sfortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界⑭earnvt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得⑮earnaliving谋生栏目导航栏目导航31⑯immigrantn．(外来)移民；外侨⑰

selectvt.选择；挑选；选拔⑱chinan．瓷；瓷器⑲jazzn．爵士乐⑳barn．酒吧；小吃店；小馆子栏目导航栏目导航32[1]aftercamping...是after＋分词作状语，相当于状

语从句afterIcamped....[2]that从句作admit的宾语[3]whatacity是感叹句的省略[4]manysitting...是独立主格结构[5]offering...是现在分词短语作状语栏目导航栏目导航33[6]living是现在分词短语作定语[7]but连接

两个并列句表示转折[8]lookingat是现在分词短语作伴随状语[9]that引导定语从句修饰museum[10]whichstarted...是非限制性定语从句栏目导航栏目导航34[11]when引导时间状语从句，意为“

当„„时候”[12]Whatgreatfood！是感叹句，省略了itwas[13]Can'twait！是Ican'twaittogotoajazzbar的省略，意为我太想去一个爵士乐小酒吧了！栏目导航栏目导航35课本原文Wednesd

ay，21JuneTodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFrancisco[1]aftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmit①[2]thatitd

efinitely②feelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.And[3]whatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurr

ed③in1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—[4]manysittingontopofbighills，[5]offeringgreatviewsofthecity，theocean，andtheGoldenGateBridge.栏目导航栏目

导航36Myhotelisneardowntown④，intheMission⑤District⑥，oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.Manyofthepeople[6]livingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thi

sdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown，[7]butisnowacentreforart，music，andfood.Infact，anartmovementcalledthe“MissionSchool”st

artedhere.It'sinfluencedbygraffiti⑦artandcomic⑧art.Iwalkedaround[8]lookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasqu

itemodernandlively.Afterwards⑨，IatesomedeliciousMexican­Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!栏目导航栏目导航37Intheafternoo

n，Iheadedto⑩alocalmuseum[9]thatshowedthehistorical⑪changesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromM

exicoin1848.Inthesameyear，goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco，[10]whichstartedagoldrush.Over300，000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseek⑫the

irfortune⑬，andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.Toearn⑭aliving⑮，so

meopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Many栏目导航栏目导航38othersfoundjobsonfarms，joinedthegoldrush，orwenttobuild

therailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatotheeasternregionofthecountry.ThemuseumdidareallygoodjobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrants⑯fromdi

fferentcountriesandcultures.[11]Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries，theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts，andbuiltanewhomehere.栏目导

航栏目导航39Thisevening，IwenttoChinatown.Thereweresomanygoodcafe'sandrestaurantstochoosefrom.Iselected⑰aCantoneserestaurantthats

erveditsfoodonbeautifulchina⑱plates.[12]Whatgreatfood!That'senoughfortoday.Tomorrowevening，I'mgoingtoajazz⑲bar⑳intheRichmo

ndDistrict.[13]Can'twait!栏目导航栏目导航40译文参考星期三，6月21日在红木林里宿营和在纳帕谷参观完酒庄之后，今天是我返回旧金山的第一天。我不得不承认再次返回这座城市感觉真是太好了。这是一个多么棒的城市啊——一个在1906年发生地震之后能够重

新自建的城市。有太多漂亮的老建筑物——好多都坐落在群山之上，(在建筑物里)可以欣赏城市，海洋和金门大桥的美景。栏目导航栏目导航41我住的宾馆在市中心附近，就在教会区，是这座城市最古老的一部分。生活在这里的很多人来自墨西哥或者中美洲。这个区过去是这个城市的贫民区，但是现在是艺术、

音乐和美食的中心。事实上，一场被称作“教会学校”的艺术运动就从这里开始，它受到了涂鸦艺术和喜剧艺术的影响。我(欣赏着街边艺术)在大街上逛了几个钟头。它非常现代和生动。之后，我吃了一些餐车上的美味的墨西哥—中国面。这真是一场

真正的文化大融合！栏目导航栏目导航42下午，我去了展示加里福尼亚历史变化的一家当地的博物馆。我了解到美国是在1848年从墨西哥手里夺得的加里福尼亚。同年，在旧金山附近发现了金矿，于是开始了一场淘金热。

全球有三十多万人来这里寻求发财之路，于是旧金山迅速成为一座大城市，许多中国人也在那时来到这里。为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。另外许多人有的在农场找到了工作，有的开始淘金或去修建铁路。这条铁路把加里福尼亚和美国的东部地区连在了一起。这家博物馆很好地

向我们展示了来自不同国家和文化的移民是如何建设美国的。当这些移民离开自己的故土时她们把一些家的感觉也带到这里并且在这里建了新家。栏目导航栏目导航43今天晚上，我去了唐人街，那里有许多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可以选择，我选了一家广东

餐馆，这家餐馆用精美的瓷盘呈上食物。食物真是太棒了。今天就到这里吧，明天晚上我要去列治文区的爵士乐小酒吧，我等不及(想去)了！栏目导航栏目导航44理解文精研读课栏目导航栏目导航45速读课文，完成下列任务Ⅰ.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还

是错误，还是没有提及1．TheauthoroncelivedinSanFranciscoforsometime.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.2．Manyoldbuildingswerebuiltontopofbig

hillsinSanFrancisco.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.栏目导航栏目导航463．ThehotelwheretheauthorlivesisintheMissionDistrict.A．Right.B．

Wrong.C．Notmentioned.4．IntheMissionDistrict，theauthorcan________．A．visitthemuseumB．lookatthestreetartC．enjoytheviewsofthecity栏目导航栏目导航475．Thereare

many________inChinatown.A．goodrestaurantsB．jazzbarsC．musicclubs[答案]1－5AAABA栏目导航栏目导航48Ⅱ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。A.campedintheRedwoodForest

B．visitedtheGoldenGateBridgeC．walkedaroundthestreetD．atesomedeliciousnoodlesE．headedtoalocalmuseumF．went

toChinatownforameal栏目导航栏目导航491．InLiLan'straveljournal，she________beforeshewasbackinSanFrancisco.2．Intheafternoonofherfirst

daybackinSanFrancisco，LiLan________．3．Theauthor________lookingatthestreetartforafewhoursindowntown.栏目导航栏目导航504．Theauthor________intheoldbeautiful

buildingsontopofbighills.5．Theauthor________whenshevisitedtheMissionDistrict.6．Thatevening，theauthor________．[答案]1－6AECBDF栏目导航栏目导航51Ⅲ.表格填空Tim

eEventsMorningIwalkedaround1.__________thestreet2.____forafewhours.3.__________，Iatesome4._________5._______.lo

okingatartsAfterwardsdeliciousnoodles栏目导航栏目导航52AfternoonI6.______toalocalmuseumthatshowedthe7.______

____changesinCalifornia.EveningIwenttoChinatownto8.______aCantoneserestaurantforameal.TomorrowI'mgoingtoa9.________intheRichmondDistrict.heade

dhistoricalselectjazzbar栏目导航栏目导航53细读课文，完成下列任务Ⅰ.主旨匹配1．Para.1A．TheauthorwasbackinSanFranciscoagainandfeltverygood.2．Para.2

B．Theauthorwasgoingtoajazzbar.3．Para.3C．TheauthorselectedaCantoneserestauranttohaveamealinChinatown.栏目导航栏目导航544．Para.

4D．TheauthorvisitedalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.5．Para.5E．Theauthormadeabriefintroducti

ontotheMissionDistrictandtolduswhatshehaddonethere.[答案]1－5AEDCB栏目导航栏目导航55Ⅱ.单项选择1．WhatimpressedthewriterfirstaboutSanFrancisco?A．TheRedwoodFo

rest.B．Thewinecountry.C．Thebeautifulcity.D．TheGoldenGateBridge.栏目导航栏目导航562．Whatdoestheauthorthinkimpressedhe

rmostintheMissionDistrict?A．TheMissionSchool.B．Thegraffitiandcomicart.C．Thestreetart.D．Themixofcultureshere.栏目导航栏目

导航573．WhydidChineseimmigrantsgotoSanFranciscoatfirst？Becausetheywantto________．A．jointhegoldrushB．openupshopsandrestaurantsC．findjobso

nfarmsD．buildtherailway[答案]1－3CDA栏目导航栏目导航58Ⅲ.读后续写/概要写作微技能读后续写微技能(三)——场景变化A．找出文中含有场景变化的语句。1．Almostuncont

rollablyhemadehiswaytothewoman.2．Hewouldliketofollowtheyoungladyintothehall.3．Istoodthereforaminuteinastonishment.栏

目导航栏目导航594．Ifoundafewfunthingstogivemykidsanddrovehomewithmyheartsinging.5．Wetookhimtothevet.6．Wewentfishingtogetherinthepondthatmorning.

___________________________________________________[答案]1、2、5、6栏目导航栏目导航60B．判断下列语句中哪个不是表示场景变化的？1．Beforelong，

acarcameuptheroadleadingtothehouse.2．Hecouldworkontheprojectbyhimself.3．Beforehesaidanything，hehadlefttheclassroom.4．Iwenttomy16-ye

ar-olddaughter'sroom.5．Myhusbandcamefrombehindthedoor.栏目导航栏目导航616．Istoodthereforawhile，thinkaboutthewholething.7．Tomwalkedintotheworkingshopasusual._

__________________________________________________[答案]2、6栏目导航栏目导航62课时分层作业点击右图进入…Thankyouforwatching!