【文档说明】UNIT 1　Section C　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking-高中英语人教版（新教材）必修第三册.docx，共(6)页，33.984 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-119335.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

SectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Theyhavetaughtushowtohuntwild(火鸡)andhowtoplant

corn.答案turkeys2.Hereturnedhomeeachyeartocelebrate(圣诞节)andNewYearwithhisfamily.答案Christmas3.Colorfullanternsaddedtoaliv

ely(气氛)inthesummerstreets.答案atmosphere4.OnNewYear’s(前夜)allthefamilygathertogetherfordinner.答案Eve5.My

friendaskedmetoattachastamptothe(信封)andmailit.答案envelop6.Fromthehousecametheburstsof(快乐的)laughterofthechildren.答案merry7

.Heorderedsome(烤制的)chickenandvegetables,withapplepietofollow.答案roast8.Iamvery(高兴的)toknowthatyouhavegotthefirstprize.答案pleased9.Onthenightofthefe

stival,(烟花)wentoffhereandthere.答案fireworks10.Tobe(坦诚的)withyou,Idon’tthinkhecangettheposition.答案frankⅡ.完成句

子1.Theregionisuninhabited(除了)afewscatteredmountainvillages.答案exceptfor2.(坦率地讲)withyou,I’vebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends.答案Tobefrank3.I(把视

线移开)her,andthenfoundshewasgone.答案tookmyeyesoff4.(达到)threehundredstudentstookpartinthemeetinglastweek.答案Upto5.Severalweeksofheav

yrainhave(冲走)roadsandbridges.答案washedaway6.Asfireworks(爆炸)abovethestadium,allthepeoplecheered.答案wentoff7.Aftersupperthegroup(聚会)todiscusste

chnicalinnovations.答案gottogether8.Weall(期望)thedaywhenthescientistscandiscovermoresecretsoftheuniverse.

答案lookforwardto9.We(吓走)thelittlebirdsbywavingandclappingourhands.答案frightenedaway10.Tomgotalittleangrywhenhisfriend

thebasketball(向……扔……)him.答案threw;atⅢ.语法专练1.John’sbadhabitis(read)withoutthoroughunderstanding.答案reading2.Tra

vellingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingand(reward)experience.答案rewarding3.Incountriesallovertheword

,(fall)watercanbeusedtogenerateelectricity.答案falling4.Whathesaidatthemeetingyesterdaywasvery(disappoint)

.答案disappointing5.Whatwillyoudoifthepeople(sit)atthebackofthehallhavetroublehearingthespeech?答案sitting6.Noonecan

ignoretherichculture(date)backtoancienttimeschangingintothemodernageataspeedandscalethathasneverbeenwitnessed.答案dating7.

Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath(lead)uptothehouse.答案leading8.Recentlyasurvey(compare)pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketsha

scausedheateddebateamongcitizens.答案comparing9.Theygavea(convince)demonstrationofthecar’ssafetyfeatures.

答案convincing10.Thestudentstodayneedtoadapttotherapidly(change)world.答案changing能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空Iwasgettingreadytoheadto

mydaughter’scollegetobringherhomeforNewYear.The1wasfallingheavilyandthelandwassilvered.Iknewitwasn’tgoingtobeaneasydrive.Usuallyathree-hourround2,bu

tIknewitwasgoingtobealot3todayasIslowedmycarto4theslipperyroads.OnceIwasontheroad,though,conditiononlyworsened.I5sloweddownbutfour-wheeltru

cksspedpastme6hugeshowersofslush(融雪)ontomywindshield.DuringthelasttwentymilesIsuddenlyfoundmyselfbehindaver

y7winterdriver.Insteadofdrivingslowandadjusting,whenhehitaslipperyspothebrakedhardandturnedsharplyallovertheroad.Ihadto8hardmyselftokeepfromhitt

inghimbutunfortunatelyslidintoaditch(沟).Itriedpullingoutagainandagainbutcouldonlyhear9tires.Iwashalf

-wayoutintheroadandatruckspedbyme,missingthecarbyinches.Ilookedaboutthecar10andmiraculouslythecarstartedto11,evenifitwasalmostbeingpushedoutoftheditc

h.FromthedrivingmirrorIspotteda12,coveredwithsnow,pushingmycarashardaspossible.WhenIstuckoutmyhandtogreethimwithgratitude,he13signedmegoo

dluck,gettingonhiscar.JustasafamouswriterHenry14it,“Hewhowalksinlovemaywanderfar.”Whereveryougothenandhowever15yourjourneysmaybe,alwaysrememb

erthatyouarewatchedoverbypeoplewithalovemorepowerfulandmorebeautifulthanyoucaneverimagine.【语篇解读】作者驱车到大学接女儿回家,没想到在路上遇到大雪。

为了避免与前面的车发生碰撞,作者的车滑进了沟里。在作者很无助的时候,一个陌生人向作者伸出了援助之手。1.A.snowB.rainC.fogD.shower答案A解析根据下文的“hugeshowersofslush”可知雪下得非常大。2.A.rescueB.flightC.searchD.t

rip答案D解析句意:通常三个小时的往返(trip),但是我知道今天会变得更长(longer),因为我减慢了车速以匹配(match)湿滑的道路。3.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.easier答案C解析见第2题解析。4.A.clearB.matchC.

considerD.find答案B解析见第2题解析。5.A.evenB.furtherC.finallyD.immediately答案B解析句意:我进一步(further)放慢了速度,但四轮卡车从我身边驶

过,向我的挡风玻璃上投掷(throwing)了巨大的融雪。6.A.movingB.causingC.throwingD.holding答案C解析见第5题解析。7.A.untrustworthyB.unfr

iendlyC.impatientD.inexperienced答案D解析句意:在最后二十英里的路程中,我突然发现自己落在了一个没有经验的(inexperienced)冬季驾驶员后面。8.A.stopB.brakeC.w

orkD.hit答案B解析句意:为了不碰到他,我必须急刹车(brake),但是很不幸,滑到沟里了。9.A.spinningB.runningC.flatD.broken答案A解析句意:我试图一次又一次地拉出车来,但只能听到旋转的(sp

inning)轮胎声。10.A.curiouslyB.hopefullyC.helplesslyD.surprisingly答案C解析句意:我无望地(hopelessly)看着汽车,奇迹般地车开始动了(move),仿佛它几乎被推出

了沟渠。11.A.moveB.trapC.jumpD.increase答案A解析见第10题解析。12.A.ladyB.truckC.carD.figure答案D解析句意:我从后视镜中发现一个身影(figure),被雪覆盖,尽可能地帮我推车。13

.A.suddenlyB.surelyC.eventuallyD.simply答案D解析句意:当我伸出手来向他表示感激时,他只是(simply)祝我好运,坐回他的车。14.A.makesB.putsC.helpsD

.says答案B解析句意:就像著名作家亨利所说(putit)的那样,“走在爱河里的人,可能会走得很远”。15.A.safeB.differentC.pleasantD.dangerous答案D解析句意:无论你走到哪里

,无论你的旅程如何危险(dangerous),都要记住,你会被一个拥有比你想象的更强大、更美丽的爱的人看到。Ⅴ.语篇填空TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantofthetradit

ionalChinesefestivals.Itisoften1(call)“LunarNewYear”,because—aspartofthelunisolar(阴阳的)Chinesecalendar—thedateispar

tiallydeterminedbasedonlunarphase(月亮或行星的相位).Thefestivaltraditionally2(begin)onthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendaran

dendswiththeLanternFestival3isonthe15thday.ChineseNewYear’sEve,adaywhenChinesefamiliesgatherfortheirannualreuniondinner,isknowna

sChúXī.Itliterallymeans“Year-passEve”.Accordingto4(tale)andlegends,thebeginningofChineseNewYearstartedwiththefightagainst5mythical(神话的)be

astcalledNian(年兽).NianwouldcomeonthefirstdayofNewYeartodevourlivestock(牲畜),crops,andevenvillagers,6(espe

cial)children.Toprotect7,thevillagerswouldputfoodinfrontoftheirdoorsatthebeginningofeveryyear.ItwasbelievedthataftertheNia

n8(eat)thefoodtheyprepared,itwouldn’tattackpeopleanymore.Onetime,peoplesawthattheNianwasscaredawaybyalittlechildwearingred.Thevillag

ersthenunderstoodthattheNianwasafraid9thecolourred.Hence,everytimewhentheNewYearwasabouttocome,thevillagerswouldhangredlanter

nsandredspringscrollsonwindowsanddoors.Peoplealsousedfireworks10(frighten)awaytheNian.Fromthenon,Niannevercametothevillageagain.答案与解析【语篇解读】本

文主要介绍了中国新年的来历。1.called考查语态。春节常被叫作“农历新年”,此处主语It与动词call之间为被动关系,故填called。2.begins考查时态。传统上来讲,春节开始于农历第一个月的第一天。此处是对客观事实

的描述,故用一般现在时。3.which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语,修饰先行词theLanternFestival,故填which/that。4.tales考查名词复数。tale为可数名词,前无限定词,且根据空后的l

egends可知,此处应用tale的复数形式与legends构成并列关系。5.a考查冠词。空处表示泛指,且mythical的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。6.especially考查副词。年兽会在新年的第一天出现并吞食牲畜、作

物,甚至村民,尤其是儿童。根据语境可知此处用副词作状语,表示“尤其”。7.themselves考查代词。为了保护自己,村民们每年年初都会把食物放在家门口。根据语境可知此处应用反身代词themselves。8.ate考查时态。人们相信,在吃了他们准备好的食物之后,它就不会再攻击人们了。

根据语境及主句的时态可知,此处用一般过去时。9.of考查介词。村民们后来明白了,年兽害怕红色。beafraidof...“害怕……”,为固定搭配。10.tofrighten考查非谓语动词。人们也用鞭炮来吓跑年兽

。此处应用动词不定式表示目的。